九年级英语第八单元教案
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人教版九年级下册英语Unit 8集体备课教案一、教学目标知识目标:学生能够掌握关于未来预测和可能性的词汇和表达方式,了解不同国家的文化习俗和传统。
能力目标:学生能够运用所学知识进行简单的未来预测和可能性讨论,提高口语表达和写作能力。
情感目标:培养学生对未来的思考和规划意识,增强跨文化交流的素养。
二、教学内容重点词汇:掌握关于未来预测和可能性的重点词汇,如预测、可能性、概率等。
句型表达:学习关于未来预测和可能性的常用句型。
阅读理解:通过阅读简单的文章,了解不同国家对未来的预测和期望。
口语练习:模拟未来预测和可能性讨论的情境,进行口语表达练习。
写作训练:根据所学知识,写一篇关于未来预测或可能性的短文。
三、教学难点与重点难点:如何引导学生进行关于未来预测和可能性的深入讨论。
重点:掌握关于未来预测和可能性的词汇和表达方式,了解不同国家的文化习俗和传统。
四、教具和多媒体资源黑板:用于书写重点词汇和句型。
投影仪:播放关于未来的视频资料,增强学生对未来的感性认识。
教学软件:用于进行互动练习和测试。
五、教学方法激活学生的前知:通过提问学生未来的规划和梦想,激活学生的相关背景知识。
教学策略:采用讲解、示范、小组讨论、案例分析等多种教学方法,引导学生积极参与课堂活动。
学生活动:组织学生进行关于未来预测和可能性的讨论,提高学生的思维能力和表达能力。
六、教学过程导入(5分钟)通过投影仪展示一些关于未来的图片或视频,吸引学生的注意力。
随后提问学生未来的规划和梦想,引导学生进入本单元的主题。
讲授新课(30分钟)(1)介绍本单元的重点词汇和句型,通过例句和情境模拟帮助学生理解并运用。
(2)阅读理解:让学生阅读一篇关于未来的文章,并提出问题让学生回答,检验学生的理解程度。
(3)口语练习:组织学生进行关于未来预测和可能性的小组讨论,并进行口头表达。
教师给予指导和反馈。
(4)写作训练:让学生写一篇关于未来预测或可能性的短文,要求运用所学知识,注意语法和拼写错误。
Unit8教学案★Teaching objectives:1.Knowledge aims:(1)To enable the students to understand and master some words, phrases and sentence patterns ;(2). To learn some information about Stonehenge.2 Ability aims:(1)To strengthen the reading skills like predicting, skimming, scanning and careful reading;(2)To improve the students’ organizing and using skills of English as the second language3 Emotional aims:(1)To encourage students to participate in some meaningful activities and communicate with others so that they can get along well with each other;(2) To develop students’ sense of cooperative learning.★Teaching key points(1.) To help the students get a general idea of the whole passage, and some detailed information and language points as well.(2.) To understand the structure of the passage.★Teaching difficult points(1.)The students use their own words to express their own ideas.(2.)How to help students develop their own learning strategies★ teaching methods1. Communicative Language Teaching2. Task-based Language Teaching3. Computer Assisted Language Teaching★Learning strategies1.The strategy of cognition2.The strategy of communicating★Teaching ProcedurePart One: Pre-reading (5minutes)Step1:Presentation : Show learning goals on the PowerPointPurpose: to let the Ss know the tasks and aims in advanceStep2: Lead in:Enjoy a video about Stonehenge and show some pictures about Stonehenge.Purpose: to arouse students’ interest, introduce the topic and let Ss know some background about Stonehenge.Part Two: While-reading(28 minutes)In While-reading , I adopt the top-down reading model. This step is divided into 3 parts:prediction, fast reading and careful reading.1)Prediction:If you are asked to write an article(文章)about a place, what will you write about it?Look at the title “Stonehenge--Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There ”.How do youunderstand the title?Purpose: to develop the habit of predicting before reading2) Fast reading Task 1:Skim to find out the main ideaTell the students: The theme(主题)of an article often comes in the first paragraph, usually atthe first or last sentence...Purpose: To help students develop the skill of skimming rapidly just to get a very generalimpression.Task2: Scan para2,3 to find out:1. How many ideas about what Stonehenge was used for are mentioned in the text? Task3Scan para4 to find out:1. How was Stonehenge built?2. Who built Stonehenge ?Task4:To get the structure of the passage:Purpose: To help students develop the skill of getting the structure of the passageStonehenge Where WhoWhen …3)Careful readingTask1: Read Part.1How many people visit Stonehenge every year? Why do so many people want to visit it?Task2:Read Part 2 carefully and describe the ideas.descriptionIdeas about what Stonehengewas used forHistorians believed...was...where...tried to...with the gods.Another popular idea is...might ...The.. were...in...,on...,the sun...intothe...Others believe...have...They think... while... "as you...,you...the...from ...Some think it might be...,or aplace to...ancestors.others think it was ...to... a...over...Purpose:To get the correct and useful information. Students should not only have a high speed of reading but also have a correct understanding of details.Task3: Read Part.3Do we build another Stonehenge? Why?What can we learn from ancient people?Purpose:To strengthen the moral education, which is to meet the needs of the New Curriculum Standards of English.4)Language appreciation :Translate:1. For many years, historians believe Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicated with the gods.2. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stone must be for a special purpose.3. we do know they must have been hardworking--and great planners!Purpose:To let Ss accumulate some language points.Part three:Post-reading ( 10 minutes)Learning for use: Make a dialogue.假如你是一名导游,你和游客之间进行了有关Stonehenge的对话.Guide:Welcome to Stonehenge. I am honored tointroduce it to you.Visitor A: Could you tell me when it was built?Guide: ...Visitor B: ...Purpose:1.Enable the students to put the expressions in this passage into practice. It is a process of language output, which can help the renewal of the language. This exactly accords with the standard of high school curriculum, which advocates promoting students’thinking and expressing abilities in English. 2.Help Students form their own judgment . At the same time, students can learn to be cooperative.Part4: Question Time and homework( 2minutes)I’ll leave the last 2 minutes for the students to ask questions. It’s another chance for them to study autonomously.The homework : Add more information and finish your own mind map after class.Purpose: 1.According to the basic teaching theory from Robert Mills Gagné: “Every student is unique, every student wants to play a role in the class.” I have to try my best to make my class as lively and interesting as possible. Then all my students could find their positions in my lesson. Just as the movie says, “ Not one less”.2.Transfer the reading ability to writing ability.。
自主学习方案1.学生自学生词,并记住单词拼写和拼读。
2.预习课本,找出重点短语和句式。
(见学案中预习检测的内容)3.读记后完成预习检测作业。
课堂导学方案Step 1情景导入Question:Teacher:Whose (pencil) is this?Students:1.Anna’s.2.No,it isn’t.环节说明:通过课前的一个师生问答互动游戏,调动了课堂气氛,同时使学生对表示推测的情态动词用法有了基本认识。
Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务1.要求学生翻开课本P57,迅速浏览所给的图片,然后把图片中所给的物品填入到所给的栏目中。
2.检查答案,要求2~3名学生使用“Whose volleyball is this?”句型,给出各自的答案,并把收集的答案列举在黑板上。
参考案例:Teacher:Whose volleyball is this?Students:It must/can’t be Carla’s.(1)She loves volleyball.(2)She doesn’t play volleyball at all.3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成1b的听力任务。
4.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。
5.完成教材1c的任务,要求学生根据上面所给的图片使用1b表格中的信息编写对话进行练习,然后要求2~3对学生上台表演。
环节说明:通过学习锻炼了学生的判断力、听力以及口头表达能力,同时巩固了对情态动词must表推测的认识。
Step 3 小结训练1.这一定是王斌的,上面有他的名字。
It Wang B in’s.It has his name on it.2.这个卡车玩具属于鲍勃。
The toy Bob.3.这是谁的自行车?is this?答案:1.must be 2.truck belongs to 3.Whose bikeStep 4 完成教材2a~2d的任务1.要求学生迅速完成2a任务,播放录音一遍,完成2b的听力任务。
Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks.教案-文章来源莲山课件w ww.5 Y K Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks.I.Teaching objectives 教学目标SkillFocus▲ Listen and talk about offering help▲ Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day▲ Listen, describe and talk about the work the volunteers do▲ Learn to write a letter▲ Learn to deal with new problems or situations using what you have learnedLanguageFocus功能句式Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help c lean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ...A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...词汇1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once语法How to use phrasal verbsStrategyFocus1. Matching2. Personalizing3. Using parts of speechFocusBeing a volunteer is useful and important.II. Teaching materials analyzing and rearranging 教材分析和重组1. 教材分析本单元以Volunteering 为话题设计了四个部分的内容。
Section A该部分有四个模块:第一个模块围绕ways in which you could help people这个话题展开叙述(1a),听力(1b),口语(1c)训练;第二个模块围绕Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day 进行听力(2a, 2b),口语(2c)训练;第三个模块是关于volunteers的一个阅读材料,训练形式为阅读(3a),填表格(3b),角色表演(3c);第四个模块仍以the kinds of work the volunteers do为话题,以表格及对话形式进行小组活动(4)。
Section B该部分有四个模块:第一模块是词汇的学习(1a)与运用(1b);第二个模块以听力训练形式强化第一模块中所学词汇(2a, 2b)和口语训练(2c);第三个模块围绕中心展开阅读(3a) a volunteer’s work 并再次强化了第一模块中的词汇学习(3b);第四模块仍就the work the volunteers do 这一话题以小组活动形式进行口语训练(4)。
Self check该部分有两个模块:第一模块对所学词汇进行填空训练(1);第二个模块以某一志愿者的活动为内容进行写作和口语练习(2)。
Reading该部分共设四项任务:第一项任务以问题讨论的形式激活相关的背景知识(Section 1);第二项任务要求学生通过快速阅读获取信息,并鼓励学生运用词性的知识阅读并理解短文内容(Section 2);第三项任务通过提炼阅读材料中的知识点和难点进一步理解文章(Section 3);第四项任务以写回信的形式对所学知识进行巩固运用(Section 4)。
2. 教材重组和课时分配Period 1: (Section A: 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c)New function presentingPeriod 2: (Section A: 3a, 3b, 3c, 4)PracticePeriod 3: (Section B: 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b, 4)Integrating skillsPeriod 4: (Section 1-Section 4)ReadingPeriod 5: (Self check: 1, 2)Self checkIII. Teaching plans for each period分课时教案Period 1 New function presentingLanguage goals语言目标1. Words & expressions生词和短语clean up, hunger, homeless, cheer up, give out, clean-up, sign, put off, set up, establish, major, commitment, veterinarian, coach2. Key sentences重点句子(P60)I’d like to work outside.You could help clean up the city parks.Ability goals能力目标Enable the Ss to talk about offering help.Enable the Ss to talk about the Clean-Up Day.Emotion & attitude goals情感和态度目标Enable the Ss to form a positive attitude to help others.Strategy goals策略目标To understand the target language by reading the pictures.Culture awareness goals 文化意识目标Being a volunteer is great!How to offer help to others.Teaching important points 教学重点Enable the Ss to talk about offering help.Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式Step I Lead-in (1a: P60)T: In the last unit, we have learned “where would you like to visit”. If yo u asked me this question, I would say: I would like to visit Guilin. It is the place which I would like to visit most. Would you like to visit it?Ss: Yes. We would also like to visit it because of its beautiful scenery and kind people.T: Good. There are many tourist attractions in Guilin, so every year thousands of people visit it. But there are many visitors who throw waste cans and plastic bags here and there. As a result, many tourist attractions in Guilin have been polluted heavily. And the same thing has happened in other places all over the country. It is reported that an old woman from America helped clean up rubbish thrown by visitors on the Great Wall as a volunteer. And in our country there are many volunteers to do every kind of work to help others. Do you think being a volunteer is great?Ss: Yes, we have heard of many good deeds done by volunteers all over the country. They are great. They give people help without hope of reward.T: Then do you hope to become volunteers?Ss: Yes, we hope to become volunteers, thus, we can help many people who need help.T: I suggest you set up a volunteer group to try your best to help people. Now please open your books and turn to page 60. Look at the picture. What can you see in it?Ss: The two persons are talking about volunteer work.T: Good, please read the three posters in it. Who would like to read them to us?S1: Let me try. The first poster: Help clean up the city parks; The second: Visit sick children in the hospital; The third: Help stop hunger.T: Thank you. Besides the ways provided in the posters to help people, can you think of more other ways?S2: Help people stop smoking.S3: Help people keep away from drugs.S4: Visit old people in the old people’s house....Step II Listening (1b: P60)T: Now let’s listen to a material in which some people describe what they want to do as volunteers. The first time, you should listen carefully to get the main idea of it. When you listen again, please complete the sentences in 1b on Page 60.Play the tape twice and then check the answers with the whole class.Step III Oral Practice (1c: P60)T: From the listening, we have known some things volunteers want to do. Then if you are volunteers, what do you want to do to help people? Please work in pairs and make conversations to express your own opinions.Sample dialogue 1:S1: I would like to work outside.S2: You could help plant trees and grass to beautify our hometown.Sample dialogue 2:S1: I’d like to work in the ho spital.S2: Then you could help cheer up the patient.Sample dialogue 3:S1: I’d like to work at a station.S2: You could help the passengers with their luggage.Step IV Practice (2a, 2b, 2c: P61)T: Let’s listen to another material in which s ome students are talking about ways to tell people about A City Parks Clean-Up Day. Before listening, please look at the pictures in 2a on Page 61.Listen to the tape and tick the things the students are going to do.One minute later, play the tape and then check the answers.T: Now listen again and complete the sentences in 2b.Play the tape again and then check the answers.T: In the listening, we have learned about some ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day. Read the model dialogue in 2c and then work in pairs to try to make your own dialogues using the information in the listening.Sample dialogue 1:S1: We need to hand out advertisements after school.S2: Let’s have supper first.S1: No, we can’t put off handing out the advertisement s. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.Sample dialogue 2:S1: We need to put up the signs.S2: Let’s drink some water first, I’m thirsty.S1: No, we can’t put off putting up the signs. Clean-Up Day is five days from now.Sample dialogue 3:S1: We need to put up a notice.S2: Let’s have supper first.S1: No, we can’t put off putting up the notice. Clean-Up Day is just two days from now.Step V Summary and HomeworkT: In this class, we’ve mainly talked about offering help. After clas s, try to make more dialogues to practice it. And learn the phrasal verbs cheer up, set up and come up with in Grammar Focus. If you cannot fully understand their meanings and usage, please look them up in the dictionary.文莲山课件原文地址:/Health/jiu/58837.htm。