高三英语Sandstorms in Asia英语听力
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Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaStep 3 课后演练——学问实力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Tom came up with a good idea to deal with the ________(pollute) water.[答案] polluted2.I think the answer is right but I'm not ________(absolute) sure about it.[答案] absolutely3.There is clear ________(evident) that the company is losing money.[答案] evidence4.At present the government is taking some measures to ________(strength) the economy.[答案] strengthen5.Don't let the children watch the ________(frighten) film.[答案] frightening6.The government has introduced ________(protect) for the local green agriculture.[答案] protection7.Everyone ________(concern) in the incident was questioned by the police.[答案] concerned8.It's no use ________(complain) without taking any action.[答案] complainingⅡ.单句改错1.Here are some tall trees,and villagers are going to cut down for building materials.____________[答案] 在cut后加them2.She won't show any evidence unless asking to.____________[答案] asking→asked3.I did nothing but to watch TV last night.____________[答案] 去掉to4.They will tell their friends and families that you are not an easy man to get along.____________[答案] 在along后加with5.The techs report that they get very few calls and even fewer complaint about the phone.____________[答案] complaint→complaints6.There are such many people there that we couldn't get through.____________ [答案] such→so7.I basically looked through in baby books and just found names that I thought were a little bit different.____________[答案] 去掉in8.The “Green” movement tries to get governments to think serious about the environment and how to look after it.____________[答案] serious→seriouslyⅢ.依据提示词及相关要求完成句子1.首先,就我而言,我已经为考试做好了准备。
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AEach year,500 million people from 164 countries celebrate World Environment Day on 5 June.It may seem like there is not much that an individual can do to save the world,but there is.One of the first steps is to understand the problems and their solutions.Try to learn about your ecosystem,endangered animals and pollution.If you are wellinformed,you can make better decisions about how to save energy and produce less waste.You can also learn how to be a better consumer and not buy products made from endangered animals or which have too much packaging.Also share your concerns with others and find ways to promote environmental education.Help educate people in your community about ways in which they can help protect the environment.The Earth is our only home.We should take good care of it.RecycleMake a list of all the things you can recycle at home and at school and start recycling.In some cases,you can sell the things you recycle.In others,you can turn unwanted items into something useful for another purpose,such as using old plastic bottles for growing plants.Most bottles and jars contain at least 25% recycled glass.And recycling aluminum cans saves 95% of the energy needed to make aluminum from bauxite ore.Recycling one ton of paper saves 17 trees,26,000 liters of water,1,700 liters of oil,266 kilograms of air pollution and 2.3 cubic meters of rubbish dump space.Use less energyThe easiest way to save energy is to cycle or walk whenever possible instead of using public transportation.At home and at school,you should only use electric lights and electrical appliances when you need them.There are many other less obvious ways of saving energy.For example,try to ask your mum to buy food which has been grown locally.Why? When people buy food from far away,it takes extra energy to package and ship it by boat,train,truck or plane.Save waterYou can save water by helping your dad repair leaking pipes and toilets.Take short showers instead of baths.Some waste water from baths can be used for other purposes,such as watering plants or washing outdoor spaces.It is important to help preserve the local water quality by not pouring dangerous household chemicals down the drain or into the ground.Dispose of them properly.21.The target readers of this passage could mostly probably be .A.housewivesB.car driversC.businessmenD.students答案 D解析读者对象题。
Module4 Sandstorms in Asia-listening教案Step 1: Pre-listeningActivity 1: Match the words with the definitions.1. the air around the earth atmosphere2. to have a bad effect on someone or something damage3. a substance used in chemistry chemical4.the natural world—the land, air, water, plants and animals environment5. to change from solid to liquid, e.g. ice becomes water melt6. to treat something so that we can use again recycle7. one of the gases in the air carbon dioxide8. the most northern and southern points on earth the Poles9. rubbish garbage10. damage to the environment because of chemicals pollutionStep 2: While-listeningActivity 2: Listen to an environmental expert’s speech. Put the topics below in the order you hear them.A. garbageB. treesC. pollution from carsD. melting ices at the PolesE. the climateKeys: EDCBAActivity 3: Now listen again. Answer the questions.1. What is the most urgent problem of all?The climate.2. What examples of coastal cities does David give?New York and Shanghai3. What is described as a major problem?Carbon dioxide from cars.4. What happens when we cut down a lot of trees?There is less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.Activity 4: Listen again. Complete these sentences.1. As a result, the ice at the Poles is beginning to melt.2. The sea may rise and cities on the coast may disappear under water.3. Too much carbon dioxide pollutes the atmosphere.4. Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.5. We burn garbage and pollute the atmosphere.6. Instead, we should recycle the garbage.Activity 5: Discussion.1) Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.Why is the climate getting warmer?It’s pollution that’s the problem. Gases from cars enter the atmosphere and stop the sun’s heat from leaving the atmosphere. And factories give out chemicals that do the same thing. So as a result, the climate is getting warmer.2) Discussion: If we cut down all the trees, what would happen?Step 3: Post-listening1) Listen to a song and try to complete the lyrics.Colors of the WindVanessa WilliamsThe rainstorm and the river are my brothersThe heron and the other are my friendsAnd we are all connected to each otherIn a circle, in a hoop that never endsHave you ever heard the wolf cry to the blue corn moonOr let the eagle tell you where he’s beenCan you sing with all the voices of the mountainCan you paint with all the colors of the windCan you paint with all the colors of the wind2) Discussion.According to the conversation, the song and the present situation, please think out what we can do to protect the environment.Step 4: HomeworkWrite an essay with the theme of protecting the environment.。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiModule4 Sandstorms in Asia单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 6:45.C. 6:35.2. What does the woman mean?A. She can't go for the picnic.B. She has no interest in the picnic.C. She will go for the picnic as soon as she comes back.3. What do we know about the lake?A. It's beautiful.B. It's badly polluted.C. There are many fish in it.4. Where is the book?A. On the newspaper.B. On the coffee table.C. Under the coffee table.5. What does the man want to do?A. See Tom by himself.B. See Tom with the woman.C. See Tom with Tom's sister.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
模块素养评价(四)(Module 4)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W: Do you walk to work every day?M: No, it’s too far to walk. ①Luckily the bus goes right by my house. But when the bus is crowded and when it rains, I often wish I had a car.1. How does the man get to work every day?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.答案: BText 2W: Mark is watching a movie on TV.M: ②Should he be doing that now, with exams coming up next week?2. What does the man think Mark should do now?A. Study for exams.B. Enjoy a movie.C. Watch a TV.答案: AText 3M: ③This new software is driving me crazy. I really need a break.W: I kno w what you mean. I’ve had nothing but trouble with it. They say it’s supposed to be easy.M: That’s what I’ve heard. But as far as I’m concerned, it takes a genius to figure it out.3. What problem did they come across?A. They weren’t able to take a break.B. They had trouble with some software.C. They needed to update some software.答案: BText 4M: ④I’d go on a boat trip around the world.W: Oh, I wouldn’t. ④I’d get so bored. I’d rather fly or drive.M: No, I’d like to relax on the boat, sunbathe all day long, and have a waiter bring me a cold drink just when I want one.4. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Their best memories of a relaxing holiday.B. Their travelling plans for the summer holiday.C. Their favourite ways of travelling around the world.答案: CText 5W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, ⑤would you like to go to see a film sometime?M: Yeah, that’d be great. ⑤I’d love it.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校高考总复习跟踪测评外研版:必修3 Module4《Sandstorms in Asia》Ⅰ. 语音知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。
1. urgent A. [ə′gənt] B. [ə′ʤənt]C. [′ɜ:ʤənt]D. [′ɜ:ʤent]2. power A. [′pəvə] B. [′pauə]C. [′pauvə]D. [′pəuvə]3. strength A. [streŋθ] B. [strenθ]C. [streð]D. [strenð]4. damage A. [′deimeiʤ] B. [′dəməʤ]C. [′dæmiʤ]D. [′dæmeiʤ]5. atmosphere A. [′ætməs1fiə] B. [′ætmɔs1fiə]C. [1ætməs′fiə]D. [1ætmɔs′fiə]Ⅱ. 单词拼写1. Dalian is a beautiful c city and I like it very much.2. Susan c to me about the bad weather she had while travelling in London.3. As a c , you must obey the law of your country or you will be punished.4. The snow on the top of mountains will m away when the sun comes out.5. The weather f says it will be sunny tomorrow.6. The police came to the conclusion from the mass of (证据) that the old woman was the killer.7. I’m afraid something (紧急的) has come up; I won’t be able to come to your birthday party tonight.8. It was the most (吓人的) hurricane that I have experienced.9. This law provides (保护) for animals and plants.10. People in Germany put their garbage into different bags and then v(重新利用) it.Ⅲ. 辨析填空A. put on/dress/wear/have on1. in red,she is easy to recognize in the crowd.2. your clothes quickly or you ll be late.3. She an angry expression on her face.4. Mary likes to an evening dress to the party tonight.B. because/because of/since/as/for1.—Why is she late?— she missed the early bus.2. It must have rained last night, the ground is quite wet.3. everybody knows about it,I don’t want to talk any more.4. she has no car, she can’t get there easily.[C. too much/much too1. The problem is difficult for the child.2. Don’t think of yourself but others.Ⅳ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. They were (urge) in their demand.2. (concern)about his health,I often went to see him.3. The small trees grow well under the (protect) of us.4. The sight was so (frighten) that he stood there, unable to move.5. I wrote a letter of (complain)to the manager about the serviceI received.Ⅴ.翻译句子1. 噪音污染对人们的健康有很坏的影响。
听力理解Module 4Sandstorms in Asia英语听力http:///res/2007-12-28/r291382.html请点击此地址下载播放器播放英语听力Goal: Find the correct order of information.AComplete the sentences with the words in the box.sandstorm earthquake expert atmospheredust forecast damage1. A (n) __________________is strong wind carrying lots of sand and dust.2. A (n) __________________is a strong movement of the ground under your feet.3. A (n) _________________is someone with great knowledge or skills in one particularfield.4.The ____________________is the air that surrounds the earth.5.____________________is very fine and dry powder.6.To __________________ is to tell something before it happens.7.To __________________ is to harm or destroy.BWork in pairs. Talk about the following questions.1.Have you been in a sandstorm? If yes, what did you do during the sandstorm?2.What would you like to advice people in a sandstorm?3.Do you have any plan to do your part to improve the environment?For example:A: Have you ever seen a sandstorm?B: No. I am from Fujian and we never had dry wind there. Is it really that scary?A: Well, when I was caught in the last sandstorm, I seriously wondered if it was the end of the world. Zero visibility, sand was in your eyes, mouth and hairs! My advice: buy some masks and keep them somewhere handy----you’ll hate yourself if you don’t have one when it turns yellow. B: Payback of the great nature, huh? We just take everything for granted until we lost them. A: I can’t agree more. I used to be the kind of person that takes everything for granted, but now I only use recycled paper to do my homework.CListen and tick(√) the true sentences.1. The sandstorm grounded(使停飞) the plane for three hours. □2. Susan and David work in Beijing. □3. Susan never experienced a sandstorm. □4. The wind carried sand and it was difficult to see or breathe. □5. Planting trees and recycling does not help. □6. The government is trying to educate the people about the environment protection. □7. Susan believes that the situation will get better. □DListen and choose the correct answers.1.Why were the students late for school?a)Because they missed the bus.b)Because the weather was terrible.c)Because they slept late.2.What does Mr Eastwood say about the northwest wind?a)It is getting cleaner.b)It used to be clean and fresh.c)It is not as strong as it used to be.3.According to Mr Eastwood,what have we done to the environment?a)We’ve cut down trees for wood and over-grazed(过度放牧) on the grassland for milkand meat.b)We’ve dug out the soil for minerals(矿物).c)Both a and b .4.What does Mr Eastwood say about the environment hundreds of years ago?a)Wild elephants lived along the Yangtze River 500 years ago.b)Gansu and Shaanxi Provinces were covered by sea 200 years gao.c)Both a and b .5.According to Mr Eastwood, what is the most important thing to protect the environment?a)Stop littering paper, plastic and metal waste(废物) and start recycling.b)Plant trees in the suburbs.c)Educate people around us .EListen and complete the sentences.1.John just saw a (n) _______________, which is about how people survive the next Ice Age.2.The environment is a complicated(复杂的) ___________________.3.The grasslands turn into deserts, then we have _________________.4.CFCs released (释放) from __________________ and air-conditioners have already damagedthe environment.5.It is already a(n) _____________ for many European families to spend their weekendscleaning garbage up along the highways.FListen and choose the correct answers.1.Where did Simon go?a)Asia.b)Europe.c)Africa.2.How long was he gone for?a)One week.b)Two weeks.c)Three weeks.3.What impressed him most upon his arrival?a)The environment.b)The people.c)The pollution.4.How do people in Belgium protect the environment?a)They plant trees.b)They build bridges for wild animals to cross the highways.c)They leave the swans(天鹅) alone.5.What example does Jane give to show that China is improving?a)There is more education of the importance of environment protection.b)More trees are being planted.c)More people are recycling.GListen and complete the sentences.1.Environmental _________________________ is a serious issue today.2.Pollution can _______________________ across the globe.3.Chemical pollution was discovered in a penguin at the ____________.4.Chemical poisons are used on crops, carried to the ocean by the rivers, and enter the birdswhen they eat the ____________________.5.Pollution has a lasting effect on the ______________.HListen and choose the correct answers.1.Where is this woman from?a)The US.b)China.c)The UK.2.What is her problem?a)She is cycling in a sandstorm.b)She can’t remember her hotel phone number.c) A tree fell on her.3.How will the police officer help her?a)He’ll take her home.b)He’ll call her a taxi.c)He’ll protect her.4.What does the police officer warn her about?a)Not to stand in the wind.b)Not to stand near something that might fall on her.c)Take the hotel name with her for the future.5.What is the forecast for tomorrow?a)The storm will pass tomorrow morning.b)The storm will last two more days.c)The storm will pass this evening.听力原文及答案听力原文:Module 4AKey:1. sandstorm2. earthquake3. expert4. atmosphere5. Dust6. forecast7. damageCTapescript:(Airport announcement in a female voice: “Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Flight 1509 from Beijing is now landing …”)Susan: Great, David! It finally arrived.David: Thank goodness. The sandstorm just settled down. It grounded the plane for a total of 30 hours!Susan: We are lucky to live in Guangzhou, David. I was caught in a sandstorm in Beijing once and it was the most frightening thing I’ve ever experienced.David: What were you doing, Susan?Susan: Actually I was on my way to meet a friend, but as soon as I went out on the street I knew I was not going to make it. Almost everything and everyone was buried in yellow sand!David: Did people still go to work?Susan: Of course they did.David: That’s a lot. Is there anything that they can do to help the situation?Susan: They are making efforts. They’ve planted a lot of trees around Beijing the last couple of years and they’ve started to sort the garbage, recycle paper and plastic. The situation seems to be improved a little. And the government has been promoting the idea of environmental protection among the people. In a nutshell, I am sure the situation will get better.Key:6. √7.√DTapescript:Students: Good morning. Mr Eastwood.Mr Eastwood: Good morning, students. I noticed that many of us were late this morning. Could anyone tell me why?Student 1: Because of the weather. The sandstorm. I mean. I was on my way to school and I couldn’t even see the road!Mr Eastwood: That’s right. The sandstorm. So let’s take a few minutes to talk about the sandstorms. Could you tell me why there are sandstorms?Student 1: Because the wind is very strong and it brings a lot of sand from the desert to our city. Mr Eastwood: That is also right. However, there’s more to it. The wind from the northwest used to be as clean and refreshing as the wind from the southeast costal line. Can you tell me why it is getting sandy and dusty in recent years?Student 2: Well, I think we cut down a lot of trees, and … I don’t know.Student 3: Because the forests used to protect the soil and slow down the wind, but now the treesare gone, so the wind can come to us with stronger power and is carrying more sand.Mr Eastwood: Exactly. Also, there are other reasons as well. The plants and trees not only protect the soil from being carried away by wind, but also hold a lot of water and keep the air moist. But this idea was difficult for us to understand. We cut down trees for wood, over-graze on the grassland for milk and meat and dig out the soil for minerals. And now, we are in trouble. Student 2: Wow! That’s very scary.Mr Eastwood: Do you know that 500 years ago, wild elephants were still living along the Yangtze River? Did you know that the desert in Gansu and Shanxi Provinces was once covered by forest and grass only 200 years ago? These frequent sandstorms are only a sign, telling us that we must do something urgently.Student 3: Isn’t there anything we can do to help?Mr Eastwood: Yes, there are many things you can do to protect the environment. You can stop littering with paper, plastic and metal waste and start recycling; you can plant a tree in the suburb … There are so many things you can do to help,and the most important one is to educate people around you. OK, thank you for your attention and concern. Let’s start the class now, page 109, World Geography…Key:1. b2. b3.c4. a5. cETapescript:Mike: Hey, John. You look very excited.Hohn: Yeah, Mike, I just saw a science fiction and the story is about how people survive the next Ice Age.Mike: Sounds scary. Isn’t the earth getting warmer because of the over release of industrial carbon dioxide?John: Yes, but the environment is such a complicated system. You have to consider other types of pollution and environmental damage, for example, the sheep eat all the grass and turn the grasslands into deaserts, and the next thing is we have sandstorms.Mike: I see your point.John: Do you know that the CFCs released form refrigerators and air-conditioners have already damaged the environment? It is quite dangerous if we just carry on like this-to continue to pollute our natural environment.Mike: Yes, that’s why we should start protecting the environment right away.John: You know in Europe it is already a fashion for many families to spend their veekends cleaning garbage up along the highways. We need to catch up, too.Mike: Very good point.Key:1. science fiction2. system3. sandstorms4. refrigerators5. fashionFTapescript:Jane: Hi, Simon. Haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been?Simon: Hi, Jane. Didn’t I tell you that I went to Europe?Jane: No. When did you go ?Simon: I went ther for three weeks, just came back yesterday.Jane: Wow! That’s a long trip. So what is it like?Simon: Well, it is so different. I am very impressed with their environmendtal pro tection achievements.Jane: But I thought most European countries are highly developed industrial countries.Simon: That’s exactly what I thought before this trip, but as soon as I went there, even before the plane touched down, I was surprised by the vast green spaces, the clean air and the clean water. Jane: Really?Simon: It’s true. Later I found out the reasons.Jane: So what are the reasons?Simon: Ouite simple everybody tries to protect the environment. For example, in Germany we saw swans swimming in the river and nobody was bothering them, And in Belgium people built many huge bridges across the highways for the wild animals to cross. Here we have a long way to go before we can ever catch up.Jane: I see what you mean. But still, we are making efforts to improve. It just takes time. Simon: Hou is that?Jane: You see, there are plenty of books these day informing people of the importance of environmental protection. And we have in fact planted a lot of trees in the last few years. But you have to understand that we can’t catch up to those European countries over night. As long as we are improving, one day you will see the beautiful swans in many cities of China, too.Simon: Yes, I agree with you .Key:1.b2. c3. a4. b5. bGTapescript:Environmental protection is one of the most serious issues in the modern world. In the last century, scientists were studying the impact of industrialization on the environment. However, in the earlier years people only concentrated on the impact of regional pollution over a short period of time. After World War Ⅱ, scientists started to notice that a great deal of pollution can travel across the entire globe and last for hundreds of years. For example, 30 years ago people accidentally detected a considerable amount of residual DDT, a poisonous pesticide, in the bodys of South Pole penguins. It was very difficult to understand how the pesticide traveled thousands of miles to this uninhabited land. Later research discovered the travel route of the poisonous DDT: it was first applied in the crop fields and then carried to the Pacific Ocean by the rivers, it then entered the fish in the ocean and finally entered the penguin’s body when the fish was eaten. In fact, almost all forms of pollution have a lasting impact on the environment. Chemical waste from a small paper mill can destroy the ecosystem of an entire river; automobile exhaust fields will finally increase the earth’s climate and melt the ice on the Poles; even a seemingly harmless dry battery may poison 10 square metres of crop field for 50 years if it is left to rot in the soil.Key:1. protection2. travel3. South Pole4. fish5. environmentHTapescript:Woman: (Yelling) Excuse me, officer!Police Officer: (Yelling, too ) Come in the shop, please. It’s too dangerous to stay around thosetrees.Woman: Thank you.Police Officer: What can I do for you?Woman: I am from the UK here for sightseeing. I rented this bicycle this morning, thinking is would be nice to cycle around and see the city. But I was caught in this awful wind and now I am lost.Police Officer: I see. What you see here is a sandstorm. I am sorry that you’ll have to rearrange your plan because it is too dangerous for you to cycle around in the storm. If you remember the name of your hotel, I will arrange a taxi to take you there.Woman: Oh, it’s very nice of you. I am not sure if I remember the hotel name correctly, though I do have their phone number.Police Officer: The phone number would be enough.Woman: Here you are. Oh, I almost forgot, what should I do with the bike?Police Officer: Just leave it with me, I’II return it.Woman: You are so nice. Thank you very much.Police Officer: You are welcome. Here comes the taxi. But before you leave, I must advise you not to go anywhere near the trees or large signboards because you can get hurt if anything breaks off. And the forecast said that the storm would pass Beijing tomorrow morning. I hope you can enjoy the rest of your days here!Woman: Thank you!Police Officer: Have a good time!Key:1. c2. a3.b4.b5. a。
高中英语真题:BookIIIModule4SandstormsinAsiaIntroduction and Reading: Sandstorms in AsiaI. Learning Aims1. To revise the words and expressions in the passage.2. To learn to use the common reading methods and strategies to do reading practice.3. To practice reading expression and master the answering sk ills.4. To master important words, phrases and sentencesII. Learning ProcedureStep1 Introduction and Lead-inTask: Finish the activity ① on the page 31 in your textbook and then try to answer the questions of activity ① on the page 3 2.Step 2 Fast-ReadingTask 1: Skim the passage, please summarize the general idea of this passage and find the main idea of each paragraph. What's the main idea of the passage?________________________________________________________ ____________2) Choose the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1 ___ A. Sandstorms sometimes affect Beijing.Para. 2 ___ B. Sandstorms do a lot of damage to people. Para. 3 ___ C. The government plants trees to prevent sandsto rms.Para. 4 ___ D. Sandstorm has been a major disasterfor many Asian countries for centuries.Para. 5 ___ E. Sandstorms in Asia.Para. 6 ___ F. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased Step3 Careful-Reading:Read the passage carefully and finish the following tasks. Task 1: Choose the best answersWhich of the following is NOT a cause of sandstorms?A. Desertification.B. Climate changes.C. People’s cutting down trees and digging up grass.D. Rainstorms and floodsWhat is the best description about a sandstorm according to the passageA. It is a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.B. It is strong wind carrying sand.C. It is a way to cause land to become desertD. It is a kind of natural disaster that can’t be treated.What is the main reason for the increase of sandstorm in China recently?A. To be close to many deserts.B. The worsening of the weather in China.C. The result of desertification.D. People cutting down trees and digging up grass.What is the good suggestion when people meet sandstorm?A. Not going out.B. If you go out, just wear thick clothes.C. When going out, wear a mask.D. Never go out, just stay home.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Scientists have found a lot of ways to solve the problem suc cessfully.B. Sandstorms in northwest China are the most serious in the world.C. A sandstorm can be forecast some weeks before it arrives in Beijing.D. Weather experts advise people to wear a mask ifthey want to go out when asandstorm arrivesTask 2: Read the text on Page 32 and fill in the following form 1. What’s the feeling of Ren Jianbo when he experience the sa ndstorm?________________________________________________________ ________________2. Please translate the following sentence in Paragraph 2 into C hinese.“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.”________________________________________________________ ________________3. What’s the meaning of the word “desertification” in the paragr aph 2?________________________________________________________ ___ ___________4. Please find out the sentence which can be replaced by the following one.“Occasionally, after a whole day sandstorm, the dust is so thic k that it’s hard for drivers to see outside. Therefore, the vehicles lower their speed.”________________________________________________________ ________________5. What other suggestions would you give to prevent the sandst orms?______________________________________________________________________`_________________________________________________________ ________________Step 4 Language points and difficult sentences..., a mass campaign has been started to help solve it. (Para 1) mass adj. n. v. ___________________adj. the mass media ___________ ; mass production _________ _____n. a mass of earth ; large masses of clouds ___________ ______(用a mass , masses ) (后接of 短语), 其后既可接不可数名词又可接可数名词复数, 此短语作主语时,其后谓语动词常与mass的数量保持一致.Eg. There was a mass of children in the yard.________________ ________________There are masses of people in town today. ________________ ____________【练习】I have _______ work to do today.A. masses ofB. a great number ofC. a good manyD.a lots ofcampaign n. __________________warbattleCampaign【即时巩固】1) This is an important in the Pacific .2) Their courage brought the people through the .They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun…(Para 1, 2 nd sentence)so+ +that…___________________,引导__________状语从句【即时巩固】他兴奋的连话也说不出。
听力理解Module 4Sandstorms in Asia英语听力http:///res/2007-12-28/r291382.html请点击此地址下载播放器播放英语听力Goal: Find the correct order of information.AComplete the sentences with the words in the box.sandstorm earthquake expert atmospheredust forecast damage1. A (n) __________________is strong wind carrying lots of sand and dust.2. A (n) __________________is a strong movement of the ground under your feet.3. A (n) _________________is someone with great knowledge or skills in one particularfield.4.The ____________________is the air that surrounds the earth.5.____________________is very fine and dry powder.6.To __________________ is to tell something before it happens.7.To __________________ is to harm or destroy.BWork in pairs. Talk about the following questions.1.Have you been in a sandstorm? If yes, what did you do during the sandstorm?2.What would you like to advice people in a sandstorm?3.Do you have any plan to do your part to improve the environment?For example:A: Have you ever seen a sandstorm?B: No. I am from Fujian and we never had dry wind there. Is it really that scary?A: Well, when I was caught in the last sandstorm, I seriously wondered if it was the end of the world. Zero visibility, sand was in your eyes, mouth and hairs! My advice: buy some masks and keep them somewhere handy----you’ll hate yourself if you don’t have one when it turns yellow. B: Payback of the great nature, huh? We just take everything for granted until we lost them. A: I can’t agree more. I used to be the kind of person that takes everything for granted, but now I only use recycled paper to do my homework.CListen and tick(√) the true sentences.1. The sandstorm grounded(使停飞) the plane for three hours. □2. Susan and David work in Beijing. □3. Susan never experienced a sandstorm. □4. The wind carried sand and it was difficult to see or breathe. □5. Planting trees and recycling does not help. □6. The government is trying to educate the people about the environment protection. □7. Susan believes that the situation will get better. □DListen and choose the correct answers.1.Why were the students late for school?a)Because they missed the bus.b)Because the weather was terrible.c)Because they slept late.2.What does Mr Eastwood say about the northwest wind?a)It is getting cleaner.b)It used to be clean and fresh.c)It is not as strong as it used to be.3.According to Mr Eastwood,what have we done to the environment?a)We’ve cut down trees for wood and over-grazed(过度放牧) on the grassland for milkand meat.b)We’ve dug out the soil for minerals(矿物).c)Both a and b .4.What does Mr Eastwood say about the environment hundreds of years ago?a)Wild elephants lived along the Yangtze River 500 years ago.b)Gansu and Shaanxi Provinces were covered by sea 200 years gao.c)Both a and b .5.According to Mr Eastwood, what is the most important thing to protect the environment?a)Stop littering paper, plastic and metal waste(废物) and start recycling.b)Plant trees in the suburbs.c)Educate people around us .EListen and complete the sentences.1.John just saw a (n) _______________, which is about how people survive the next Ice Age.2.The environment is a complicated(复杂的) ___________________.3.The grasslands turn into deserts, then we have _________________.4.CFCs released (释放) from __________________ and air-conditioners have already damagedthe environment.5.It is already a(n) _____________ for many European families to spend their weekendscleaning garbage up along the highways.FListen and choose the correct answers.1.Where did Simon go?a)Asia.b)Europe.c)Africa.2.How long was he gone for?a)One week.b)Two weeks.c)Three weeks.3.What impressed him most upon his arrival?a)The environment.b)The people.c)The pollution.4.How do people in Belgium protect the environment?a)They plant trees.b)They build bridges for wild animals to cross the highways.c)They leave the swans(天鹅) alone.5.What example does Jane give to show that China is improving?a)There is more education of the importance of environment protection.b)More trees are being planted.c)More people are recycling.GListen and complete the sentences.1.Environmental _________________________ is a serious issue today.2.Pollution can _______________________ across the globe.3.Chemical pollution was discovered in a penguin at the ____________.4.Chemical poisons are used on crops, carried to the ocean by the rivers, and enter the birdswhen they eat the ____________________.5.Pollution has a lasting effect on the ______________.HListen and choose the correct answers.1.Where is this woman from?a)The US.b)China.c)The UK.2.What is her problem?a)She is cycling in a sandstorm.b)She can’t remember her hotel phone number.c) A tree fell on her.3.How will the police officer help her?a)He’ll take her home.b)He’ll call her a taxi.c)He’ll protect her.4.What does the police officer warn her about?a)Not to stand in the wind.b)Not to stand near something that might fall on her.c)Take the hotel name with her for the future.5.What is the forecast for tomorrow?a)The storm will pass tomorrow morning.b)The storm will last two more days.c)The storm will pass this evening.听力原文及答案听力原文:Module 4AKey:1. sandstorm2. earthquake3. expert4. atmosphere5. Dust6. forecast7. damageCTapescript:(Airport announcement in a female voice: “Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Flight 1509 from Beijing is now landing …”)Susan: Great, David! It finally arrived.David: Thank goodness. The sandstorm just settled down. It grounded the plane for a total of 30 hours!Susan: We are lucky to live in Guangzhou, David. I was caught in a sandstorm in Beijing once and it was the most frightening thing I’ve ever experienced.David: What were you doing, Susan?Susan: Actually I was on my way to meet a friend, but as soon as I went out on the street I knew I was not going to make it. Almost everything and everyone was buried in yellow sand!David: Did people still go to work?Susan: Of course they did.David: That’s a lot. Is there anything that they can do to help the situation?Susan: They are making efforts. They’ve planted a lot of trees around Beijing the last couple of years and they’ve started to sort the garbage, recycle paper and plastic. The situation seems to be improved a little. And the government has been promoting the idea of environmental protection among the people. In a nutshell, I am sure the situation will get better.Key:6. √7.√DTapescript:Students: Good morning. Mr Eastwood.Mr Eastwood: Good morning, students. I noticed that many of us were late this morning. Could anyone tell me why?Student 1: Because of the weather. The sandstorm. I mean. I was on my way to school and I couldn’t even see the road!Mr Eastwood: That’s right. The sandstorm. So let’s take a few minutes to talk about the sandstorms. Could you tell me why there are sandstorms?Student 1: Because the wind is very strong and it brings a lot of sand from the desert to our city. Mr Eastwood: That is also right. However, there’s more to it. The wind from the northwest used to be as clean and refreshing as the wind from the southeast costal line. Can you tell me why it is getting sandy and dusty in recent years?Student 2: Well, I think we cut down a lot of trees, and … I don’t know.Student 3: Because the forests used to protect the soil and slow down the wind, but now the treesare gone, so the wind can come to us with stronger power and is carrying more sand.Mr Eastwood: Exactly. Also, there are other reasons as well. The plants and trees not only protect the soil from being carried away by wind, but also hold a lot of water and keep the air moist. But this idea was difficult for us to understand. We cut down trees for wood, over-graze on the grassland for milk and meat and dig out the soil for minerals. And now, we are in trouble. Student 2: Wow! That’s very scary.Mr Eastwood: Do you know that 500 years ago, wild elephants were still living along the Yangtze River? Did you know that the desert in Gansu and Shanxi Provinces was once covered by forest and grass only 200 years ago? These frequent sandstorms are only a sign, telling us that we must do something urgently.Student 3: Isn’t there anything we can do to help?Mr Eastwood: Yes, there are many things you can do to protect the environment. You can stop littering with paper, plastic and metal waste and start recycling; you can plant a tree in the suburb … There are so many things you can do to help,and the most important one is to educate people around you. OK, thank you for your attention and concern. Let’s start the class now, page 109, World Geography…Key:1. b2. b3.c4. a5. cETapescript:Mike: Hey, John. You look very excited.Hohn: Yeah, Mike, I just saw a science fiction and the story is about how people survive the next Ice Age.Mike: Sounds scary. Isn’t the earth getting warmer because of the over release of industrial carbon dioxide?John: Yes, but the environment is such a complicated system. You have to consider other types of pollution and environmental damage, for example, the sheep eat all the grass and turn the grasslands into deaserts, and the next thing is we have sandstorms.Mike: I see your point.John: Do you know that the CFCs released form refrigerators and air-conditioners have already damaged the environment? It is quite dangerous if we just carry on like this-to continue to pollute our natural environment.Mike: Yes, that’s why we should start protecting the environment right away.John: You know in Europe it is already a fashion for many families to spend their veekends cleaning garbage up along the highways. We need to catch up, too.Mike: Very good point.Key:1. science fiction2. system3. sandstorms4. refrigerators5. fashionFTapescript:Jane: Hi, Simon. Haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been?Simon: Hi, Jane. Didn’t I tell you that I went to Europe?Jane: No. When did you go ?Simon: I went ther for three weeks, just came back yesterday.Jane: Wow! That’s a long trip. So what is it like?Simon: Well, it is so different. I am very impressed with their environmendtal pro tection achievements.Jane: But I thought most European countries are highly developed industrial countries.Simon: That’s exactly what I thought before this trip, but as soon as I went there, even before the plane touched down, I was surprised by the vast green spaces, the clean air and the clean water. Jane: Really?Simon: It’s true. Later I found out the reasons.Jane: So what are the reasons?Simon: Ouite simple everybody tries to protect the environment. For example, in Germany we saw swans swimming in the river and nobody was bothering them, And in Belgium people built many huge bridges across the highways for the wild animals to cross. Here we have a long way to go before we can ever catch up.Jane: I see what you mean. But still, we are making efforts to improve. It just takes time. Simon: Hou is that?Jane: You see, there are plenty of books these day informing people of the importance of environmental protection. And we have in fact planted a lot of trees in the last few years. But you have to understand that we can’t catch up to those European countries over night. As long as we are improving, one day you will see the beautiful swans in many cities of China, too.Simon: Yes, I agree with you .Key:1.b2. c3. a4. b5. bGTapescript:Environmental protection is one of the most serious issues in the modern world. In the last century, scientists were studying the impact of industrialization on the environment. However, in the earlier years people only concentrated on the impact of regional pollution over a short period of time. After World War Ⅱ, scientists started to notice that a great deal of pollution can travel across the entire globe and last for hundreds of years. For example, 30 years ago people accidentally detected a considerable amount of residual DDT, a poisonous pesticide, in the bodys of South Pole penguins. It was very difficult to understand how the pesticide traveled thousands of miles to this uninhabited land. Later research discovered the travel route of the poisonous DDT: it was first applied in the crop fields and then carried to the Pacific Ocean by the rivers, it then entered the fish in the ocean and finally entered the penguin’s body when the fish was eaten. In fact, almost all forms of pollution have a lasting impact on the environment. Chemical waste from a small paper mill can destroy the ecosystem of an entire river; automobile exhaust fields will finally increase the earth’s climate and melt the ice on the Poles; even a seemingly harmless dry battery may poison 10 square metres of crop field for 50 years if it is left to rot in the soil.Key:1. protection2. travel3. South Pole4. fish5. environmentHTapescript:Woman: (Yelling) Excuse me, officer!Police Officer: (Yelling, too ) Come in the shop, please. It’s too dangerous to stay around thosetrees.Woman: Thank you.Police Officer: What can I do for you?Woman: I am from the UK here for sightseeing. I rented this bicycle this morning, thinking is would be nice to cycle around and see the city. But I was caught in this awful wind and now I am lost.Police Officer: I see. What you see here is a sandstorm. I am sorry that you’ll have to rearrange your plan because it is too dangerous for you to cycle around in the storm. If you remember the name of your hotel, I will arrange a taxi to take you there.Woman: Oh, it’s very nice of you. I am not sure if I remember the hotel name correctly, though I do have their phone number.Police Officer: The phone number would be enough.Woman: Here you are. Oh, I almost forgot, what should I do with the bike?Police Officer: Just leave it with me, I’II return it.Woman: You are so nice. Thank you very much.Police Officer: You are welcome. Here comes the taxi. But before you leave, I must advise you not to go anywhere near the trees or large signboards because you can get hurt if anything breaks off. And the forecast said that the storm would pass Beijing tomorrow morning. I hope you can enjoy the rest of your days here!Woman: Thank you!Police Officer: Have a good time!Key:1. c2. a3.b4.b5. a。