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be made to do be made done get sb\ sth to do get sb \ sth doing get sb\ sth done
3. 绿色通道:这类动词经常在定语从句中设疑 绿色通道: 考查
三、主动表被动类
(主语的特点、性质、状态) 主语的特点、性质、状态)
1. sell, wash, burn, cook, cut, drive, dress, play, last, open, write, start, run, read, act, draw, clean, wear, lock, shut, dry, eat, drink , burn
、连系动词类
①变化类: become, get, turn, grow, make,
come, go, fall
典例: 典例:
go bad / hungry / mad / wrong fall (fell-fallen)
fell ill 病了 1. One of his children _________.(病了) 病了) fell asleep 睡着了 2. He __________(睡着了 睡着了)while studying his grammar book.
★ prove, turn out 1.We had thought the examination would be difficult , but it _____ easy. A. turned B. came C. appeared D. proved 2.The actress who had been thought highly of ____ (to be ) a great disappointment. A. turned out B. seemed C. looked D. became
四、只接动名词做宾语的词/词组 只接动名词做宾语的词 词组
consider, suggest\advise, look forward to, excuse\pardon admit, delay\ put off \postpone, fancy avoid, miss, keep\keep on, practise\ practice, deny, finish, enjoy\ appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk, can’t help ,mind, allow\permit, escape 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。
Conclusion: 1. 连系动词后面跟形容词作表语。 连系动词后面跟形容词作表语。 2. 连系动词无被动语态。 连系动词无被动语态。
③“显得”类: 显得” seem, appear, look It looks as if… It seems as if / that… It appears that… ④状态类: keep, stay, remain, lie, sit, stand 状态类 1.The weather will_____hot for another two weeks. A. last B. remain C. get D. turn 2.The hot weather will _____another two last days.
注be, become, turn, remain, make可带名词 可带名词 He remains a teacher.=He is still a teacher. 1. He became _____ teacher. A. a B. the C .an D. / 2. He turned _______ teacher. A. a B. the C. an D. / 3. I think John will ____ a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him. A. turn B. change C. elect D. make
2. 使役动词 使役动词make, let , have , get等常考查 等常考查: 等常考查 make sb\sth do sth make oneself done let sb do sth have sb \ sth do have sb \ sth doing have sb \ sth done
3. When we saw the sun ____ above the surface of the sea, the students let out a cry of joy. A. to raise B. to rise C. raising D. rising
1. see , look at , watch , notice , observe have \ get ; hear , listen to ; feel + 宾语 + V-ing \ V-ed, 不带V-ing 作宾语补足语 ; ※make 不带 ※let sb do sth. 2. 此外: 此外: find, leave, keep +宾语 + V-ing \V-ed; 宾语 catch + 宾语 + V-ing
2. I can’t see my old grandma ________alone in the country, so I’ll have her ___ with me in the city. A. leave, stay C. leaving , to stay B. left, stay D. left, to stay
1. The boy was caught ____ in an examination and had to face the music A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheat D. cheated 2. Mrs Smith found her husband ____ by letters and papers and _____ very worried. A. surrounded, look B. surrounded, looking C. surrounding, looking D. surrounding, look 3. All the teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ in the next school year. A. carry out B. carried out C. to carry out D. be carrying out
二、使役、感官动词类 使役、 see, look at, watch, notice, observe let, make, have\ get;hear, listen to, ; feel (吾看三室两厅一感觉 吾看三室两厅一感觉) 吾看三室两厅一感觉 1.The boss made them _____12 hours a day. A. work B. to work C. worked D. working 2.They were made_______12 hours a day. A.work B.to work C.worked D.working
全国成人高考英语
动词归类
Ms. Zhou
一、连系动词 使役、 二、使役、感官动词 三、主动表被动 只接动名词做宾语的词、 四、只接动名词做宾语的词、词组 只接不定式作宾语的词、 五、只接不定式作宾语的词、词组 接动名词、 六、接动名词、不定式意义不同 七、不带不定式作复合宾语 宾语不同、语态不同、 八、宾语不同、语态不同、但意义相同 接宾语和宾补、 九、接宾语和宾补、形式不同 十、接虚拟语气的词 十一、表计划、 十一、表计划、愿望未能实现的动词 十二、 十二、瞬间非延续性动词 十三、 十三、情感动词类 十四、 十四、否定前移类 十五、 十五、省略替代类
②感官类: look, sound, feel, taste, smell 感官类 sadly 1. Della stood there , looking _______(sad\ sadly) at herself in the mirror. sad 2. Della looked very______, for her pet dog died last night. 3.The flowers ___ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 4. _______(taste) so delicious, the food in this Tasting market was sold out soon.
3. Your composition ___________(读起来 读起来 reads well 很好) 很好)except for a few spelling mistakes.
1.--Have you got a ticket for the concert? --No, the tickets______well and they _______out last week. A. sell; were sold B. sell; sold C. sell; have been sold D. are sell; sold 2.It is said that the pen ____ , so I bought one yesterday. A. writes well B. writes good C. is well written D. is good written