米什金货币金融学(英文)PPT(18)解析
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FinanceChapter1 IntroductionWhy Study Money, Banking, and Financial Markets An Overview of the Financial SystemWhat Is Money?Lecture 1Why Study Money, Banking, and Financial Markets?•Course Overview•Why Study Financial Markets?•Why Study Financial Institutions and Banking?•Why Study Money and Monetary Policy?Learning Objectives:How to construct a preliminary financial knowledge system Types of financial marketsTypes of financial institutionsHow the central bank implement monetary policyWhat is monetary theoryPart 1Why Study Financial Markets?1.1 Financial MarketsFinancial Markets (P2):Markets in which funds are transferred from people who have an excess of available funds to people who have a shortage.金融市场:资金从那些可用资金过剩的人转移到资金短缺的人的市场。
Why study financial markets?•Channel funds from savers to borrowers, thereby promoting economic efficiency•Affect personal wealth and behavior of business firms1.2 The Bond Market and Interest RatesBond (P3) is a debt security that promises to make periodic payments for a specified period of time.债券:是一种债务性证券,承诺在一个特定时间段内定期支付。
米什金货币金融学英文版习题答案chapter18英文习题Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets, 11e, Global Edition (Mishkin) Chapter 18 The Foreign Exchange Market18.1 Foreign Exchange Market1) The exchange rate isA) the price of one currency relative to gold.B) the value of a currency relative to inflation.C) the change in the value of money over time.D) the price of one currency relative to another.Answer: DAACSB: Reflective Thinking2) Exchange rates are determined inA) the money market.B) the foreign exchange market.C) the stock market.D) the capital market.Answer: BAACSB: Reflective Thinking3) Although foreign exchange market trades are said to involve the buying and selling of currencies, most trades involve the buying and selling ofA) bank deposits denominated in different currencies.B) SDRs.C) gold.D) ECUs.Answer: AAACSB: Reflective Thinking4) The immediate (two-day) exchange of one currency foranother is aA) forward transaction.B) spot transaction.C) money transaction.D) exchange transaction.Answer: BAACSB: Reflective Thinking5) An agreement to exchange dollar bank deposits for euro bank deposits in one month is aA) spot transaction.B) future transaction.C) forward transaction.D) deposit transaction.Answer: CAACSB: Reflective Thinking6) Today 1 euro can be purchased for $1.10. This is theA) spot exchange rate.B) forward exchange rate.C) fixed exchange rate.D) financial exchange rate.Answer: AAACSB: Reflective Thinking7) In an agreement to exchange dollars for euros in three months at a price of $0.90 per euro, the price is theA) spot exchange rate.B) money exchange rate.C) forward exchange rate.D) fixed exchange rate.Answer: CAACSB: Reflective Thinking8) When the value of the British pound changes from $1.25 to $1.50, the pound has ________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: CAACSB: Reflective Thinking9) When the value of the British pound changes from $1.50 to $1.25, then the pound has________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: BAACSB: Reflective Thinking10) When the value of the dollar changes from £0.5 to £0.75, then the British pound has________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: BAACSB: Reflective Thinking11) When the value of the dollar changes from £0.75 to £0.5, then the British pound has________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: CAACSB: Reflective Thinking12) When the exchange rate for the Mexican peso changes from 9 pesos to the U.S. dollar to 10 pesos to the U.S. dollar, then the Mexican peso has ________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: BAACSB: Reflective Thinking13) When the exchange rate for the Mexican peso changes from 10 pesos to the U.S dollar to 9 pesos to the U.S. dollar, then the Mexican peso has ________ and the U.S. dollar has ________.A) appreciated; appreciatedB) depreciated; appreciatedC) appreciated; depreciatedD) depreciated; depreciatedAnswer: CAACSB: Reflective Thinking14) On January 25, 2009, one U.S. dollar traded on the foreign exchange market for about 0.75 euros. Therefore, one euro would have purchased about ________ U.S. dollars.A) 0.75B) 1.00C) 1.33D) 1.75Answer: CAACSB: Analytical Thinking15) On January 25, 2009, one U.S. dollar traded on the foreign exchange market for about 49.0 Indian rupees. Thus, one Indian rupee would have purchased about ________ U.S. dollars.A) 0.02B) 1.20C) 7.00D) 49.0Answer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking16) On January 25, 2009, one U.S. dollar traded on the foreign exchange market for about 1.15 Swiss francs. Therefore, one Swiss franc would have purchased about ________ U.S. dollars.A) 0.30B) 0.87C) 1.15D) 3.10Answer: BAACSB: Analytical Thinking17) On January 25, 2009, one U.S. dollar traded on the foreign exchange market for about 3.33 Romanian new lei. Therefore, one Romanian new lei would have purchased about ________ U.S. dollars.A) 0.30B) 1.86C) 2.86D) 3.33Answer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking18) If the U.S. dollar appreciates from 1.25 Swiss franc per U.S. dollar to 1.5 francs per dollar, then the franc depreciates from ________ U.S. dollars per franc to ________ U.S. dollars per franc.A) 0.80; 0.67B) 0.67; 0.80C) 0.50; 0.33D) 0.33; 0.50Answer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking19) If the British pound appreciates from $0.50 per pound to $0.75 per pound, the U.S. dollar depreciates from ________ per dollar to ________ per dollar.A) £2; £2.5B) £2; £1.33C) £2; £1.5D) £2; £1.25Answer: BAACSB: Analytical Thinking20) If the Japanese yen appreciates from $0.01 per yen to $0.02 per yen, the U.S. dollar depreciates from ________ per dollar to ________ per dollar.A) 100¥; 50¥B) 10¥; 5¥C) 5¥; 10¥D) 50¥; 100¥Answer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking21) If the dollar appreciates from 1.5 Brazilian reals per dollar to 2.0 reals per dollar, the real depreciates from ________ per real to ________ per real.A) $0.67; $0.50B) $0.33; $0.50C) $0.75; $0.50D) $0.50; $0.67E) $0.50; $0.75Answer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking22) When the exchange rate for the British pound changes from $1.80 per pound to $1.60 per pound, then, holding everything else constant, the pound has ________ and ________ expensive.A) appreciated; British cars sold in the United States become moreB) appreciated; British cars sold in the United States become lessC) depreciated; American wheat sold in Britain becomes moreD) depreciated; American wheat sold in Britain becomes lessAnswer: CAACSB: Analytical Thinking23) If the dollar depreciates relative to the Swiss francA) Swiss chocolate will become cheaper in the United States.B) American computers will become more expensive in Switzerland.C) Swiss chocolate will become more expensive in the United States.D) Swiss computers will become cheaper in the United States.Answer: CAACSB: Analytical Thinking24) Everything else held constant, when a country's currencyappreciates, the country's goods abroad become ________ expensive and foreign goods in that country become ________ expensive.A) more; lessB) more; moreC) less; lessD) less; moreAnswer: AAACSB: Analytical Thinking25) Everything else held constant, when a country's currency depreciates, its goods abroad become ________ expensive while foreign goods in that country become ________ expensive.A) more; lessB) more; moreC) less; lessD) less; moreAnswer: DAACSB: Analytical Thinking。
FinanceLecture 2An Overview of the Financial System I•Function of Financial Markets •Structure of Financial Markets •Financial Market Instruments •Internationalization of Financial MarketsLearning ObjectivesCompare direct and indirect finance.Identify the structure and components of financial markets. Describe different types of financial market instruments.Recognize the international dimensions of financial markets.Part 1Function of Financial Markets1.1 Financial MarketsFinancial Markets (P2):Markets in which funds are transferred from people who have an excess of available funds to people who have a shortage.金融市场:资金从那些可用资金过剩的人转移到资金短缺的人的市场。
1.2 Direct FinanceIn direct finance (P23), borrowers borrow funds directly from lenders in financial markets by selling the lenders securities (also called financial instruments).在直接融资中,借款人通过在金融市场出售证券(也称为金融工具),直接从贷款人手中借入资金。
FinanceChapter2 Financial MarketsInterest Rates and Calculation of Interest RatesThe Behavior of Interest RatesThe Risk and Term Structure of Interest RatesThe Stock MarketTheory of Rational Expectations, and the Efficient Market HypothesisLecture 4Interest Rates and Calculation of Interest Rates •Interest Rate and Classification of Interest Rate •Simple and Compound Interest Rate •Present Value•Yield to Maturity and Its Calculation•The Distinction Between Interest Rates And ReturnsLearning ObjectivesCalculate the present value of future cash flows and the yield to maturity on the four types of credit market instruments.Recognize the distinctions among yield to maturity, current yield, rate of return, and rate of capital gain.Interpret the distinction between real and nominal interest rates.Part 1Interest Rate and Classification of Interest Rate1.1 Interest RateInterest rate (P3) is the cost of borrowing or the price paid for the rental of funds.利率是借款的成本或为借入资金支付的价格。