Unit 2 Reading English and its history 导学案

Unit 2 Reading English and its history 导学案Learning aims:
1. to review the topic
2. to learn and grasp some important language items
I. Revision:
Answer the questions according to the text.
1. Why does English have so many difficult rules that confuse people？
2. What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article？
3. What did Old English consist of？
4. Who was it that made the most important contribution to the development of Middle English？And in what way？
II. Language items
1. be made up of = to be put together from several different things to form a whole
1) The globe _____ ________ _____ ____ 7 continents.
2) 7 continents ________ ____ the globe.
Match the sentences with the correct meanings of make up
1).She quickly made herself up and went out for the party. 言归于好
2).Don‘t believe him. He made the whole story up. 化妆
3).I must make up the lost time by extra work. 编造
4).Why don’t you two forget your arguments and make up？补回(时间)
(2005江苏卷) Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______ jokes.
A. turning up
B. putting up
C. making up
D. showing up
2. consist of = be made up of
Our book consists of 3 units.
=Our book ____ ______ ____ ___ 3 units.
The medical group is made up of 5 doctors.
=The medical group ________ ____ 5 doctors.
The medical group ________________/____________ 5 doctors will come today.
*consist in
这幅画的美丽在于其色彩。

_______________________________________. *consist with
The information consists with what he said. ______________________________。

3. contribution n. contribute to v.
1) to help to lead to the result ________________________
Drinking contributed to his death
2) to donate to ________________________
He contributed half of his savings to the Red Cross.
3) to write stories or articles for a newspaper or magazine ______________
He contributed his poems to the magazine.
4. even though
They love each other. They decide to leave each other.
→ ______________________________________________.
As though/if _______________________________________________.
5. result in=lead to 后接结果
result from 由……引起，后接原因
as a result of 由于
1). His success ____ working hard.
2).Too many cigarettes _____ his deaths.
3). He had to take a taxi to work _____the bad weather.
A. result in
B. as a result of
C. results from
6. raise vt. 引起，抱起；提高(价格等)；养育；筹集
n. (工资、薪金的) 提升；增加；加价；筹措
vi.上升，升高
Tips: 举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。

水平温度与抚养，raise接宾常出入。

Translate：
1) 婴儿靠牛奶长大。

_____________________________________.
2) None of them raised any objection(反对)。

___________________________。

3) 他举起杯子说：“Tom，身体健康！” ________________________________.
4) 他们准备为学校大楼集资。

________________________________.
True or false
1)Practices have been risen up.
2)The sun raises on the east and sets in the west.
3)Jack was raised by his aunt after his parents passes away.
比较rise的用法: 日月烟雾云热气，起立起床和起义
物价河水温度计，皆由rise 升上去。

(课后整理有关rise的例句。

)
7．while:
1) used when comparing things，situations，or people and showing how they are different
He likes dancing. I like listening to music.
→_______________________________________________.
这个国家的南方越来越富裕，而北方却越来越贫穷。

_________________________________________________.
2) at the same time that something is happening
趁热打铁。

____________________________________.
III．Consolidation
Nowadays, the problem of poverty has ____ concern all over the world. People in every country ______ the rich and the poor. Some people waste food ______ other haven’t enough to eat _______. We have done a lot to help those who are in need of food, there are still many people who are suffering from starvation. So, we call on everyone to ______ some money ______ those poor people.。