高二英语unit 2 单词拼写及书面表达(新人教版选修6)
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Unit 2Poems重要知识点讲解词汇和结构:1.convey v. 传达;运送Others try to ________certain emotions. 而有些诗则是为了传达某种情感的。
(P10)Please convey my best wishes to her. 请代我向她表示最良好的祝愿。
(朗文P413) convey ...to... 把……运到……convey ...to sb. 向某人传达/表达(思想、感情等)convey one's feelings 表达感情2.transform v. 转化;转换;改造;变换Getting that new job has completely transformed her.她得到了那份新工作以后,人全变了。
(朗文P1871)In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power. 这个国家只用了20年时间就变成了一个先进的工业强国。
(朗文P1871) transform...into 把某人/物改变成……transform ...from 从……中转变、转化……3. appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的Match the beginning of each sentence with the ___________ending.Your clothes are hardly appropriate for a job interview.你的服装不太适合求职面试时穿。
(朗文P76)It is appropriate that he (should) make an apology to us.他向我们道歉是合适的。
(文馨P87)The house is not really suitable for a large family.这所房子确实不适合大家庭居住。
人教版高二英语选修六unit2words词汇语法点拓展Book 6 Unit 31.abusen.辱骂,伤害abuse (of)… 滥用(权力等)abusive adj.辱骂的,恶语的,虐待的2.fitnessfit adj.健康的3.stress(be) under stress 在压力下under the stress of在…的压力下,为…所迫stress sth. = lay/put/place stress on… 强调,重视…stress the importance of…强调…的重要性stress sb. (out) (使)焦虑不安stressed adj.感到压力,焦虑不安的stressful adj.产生压力的,紧张的4.obesityobese adj.肥胖的,过胖的5.banban/prohibit/forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事作名词多与on连用,表示对…的禁令6.duedue to (+doing) = because of = on account of = owing to = thanks to = as a result ofdue to sb 应支付/给予给某人的be due to do sth.预定做某事due for sth 应得到的be tough on… 对…强硬toughly adv.固执地;强硬地toughen v.变坚韧;变顽固8.addictedbe/become addicted to (doing) sth. 对…上瘾/入迷addicted adj. (人) 对…上了瘾的addictive adj. (物) 使人上瘾的..addiction n. 上瘾(常与to连用)9.accustomaccustomedbe/get/become accustomed to doing sth= be/get/become used to doing习惯做某事accustom sb./oneself to doing sth.使某人/自己习惯做某事10.withdrawalwithdraw v. 撤退;提取(钱)11.bad-tempered→good-tempered12.mental→physical adj.物理的; 身体的13.quitquit/stop doing… 停止做某事quit the/one’s job 辞职14.effecthave an/no effect/influence on… = affectsth. 对…有/无影响/效果take effect 开始起作用,生效in effect/fact = as a matter of fact 事实effort n. 努力;尝试affect v. 影响effective adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地15.abnormal→normal adj.正常的16.breathlessbreath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸17.unfitbe unfit/fit for 不适合/适合…be unfit/fit to do 不适合/适合做某事18.strengthen strong adj.坚强的strength n.力量力气19.resolveresolution n.决议;解决;决心20.decide on decide v.决定decision n.决定decisive adj.决定性的decide to do = determine to do = make a decision to do 决定/决心做某事21.relaxationrelax v. 放松;使放松relaxed adj.放松的;冷静的relaxing adj.使人放松的22.desperatebe desperate for sth 非常需要某物be desperate to do sth 极想做某事desperation n.绝望,拼命in desperation 在绝望中,拼命地23.chemistchemistry n.化学chemical n./adj.化学品;化学的24.disappointedbe disappointed at/with/by sth. 对某事/某物失望be disappointed in/with sb 对…失望to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是disappoint v. 使失望/沮丧disappointing adj.使人失望的/沮丧的disappointment n. 失望;沮丧25.weakenweak adj.弱的;虚弱的weakly adv.软弱地;无力地weakness n. 软弱;懦弱;缺点26.ashamed(只做表语)be/feel ashamed of…: 对…感到惭愧/羞耻be/feel ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事;不情愿干某事be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到惭愧shame n. 惭愧; 羞愧; 羞耻shameful adj.可耻的,不道德的/doc/d269274.html,prehensioncomprehensive 综合的;广泛的;理解的28.in spite of(后接名词、代词或v.ing)=despite + n.29.take risks (a risk)= run risks (a risk)30.etc = and so on31.appendix (appendixes/appendices)32.robberyrob v. 抢劫;盗劫rob sb of sth 抢某人某物robber n.抢劫犯; 强盗33.slipperyslip v. 滑动;滑倒;犯错(slipped) 34.at riskat the risk of doing sth.冒着做某事的风险35.immuneimmunity n.免疫力;豁免权;免除36.survivalsurvive v. 幸存survive on = live on依靠…生活survivor n.生还者; 幸存者37.fluid侧重是流动,具有流动性的物体liquid侧重是液体38.injectinject sb./sth. with sth.= inject sth. intosb./sth.给…注射…injection n. 注射;注射剂39.homosexual = gay40.prejudiceprejudiced adj.怀偏见的;有成见的;偏颇的41.embarrassedbe embarrassed about/at对…感到尴尬be embarrassed to do sth.尴尬地做某事embarrass v. 使尴尬; 使陷入困境embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的embarrassment n.尴尬to one’s embarrassment 令某人感到尴尬的是42.awkwardawesome adj.令人惊叹的;很好的awful adj.极坏的;可怕的;非常的。
Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language[原文呈现][读文清障][课文翻译]I'VE SAVED THE SUMMERI've saved the summerAnd I give it all to youTo hold on① winter morningsWhen the snow is new.I've saved some sunlightIf you should②ever needA place away from darkness③Where your mind can feed④.And for myself I've kept your smileWhen you were but⑤nineteen,Till_you're_older_you'll_not_know ⑥What brave young smiles can mean.I know no answers⑦To help you on your wayThe answers lie somewhereAt the bottom of the day⑧.But if you've a need for⑨loveI'll give you all I ownIt might help you down⑩the roadTill you've found your own.(byRodMcKuen)①hold on 坚持住;挺住hold on 还可作电话用语,意为“别挂电话;等一下”。
②should 在此表示猜测或可能。
③darkness/'dɑːknIs/n.黑暗;漆黑④where引导的定语从句修饰先行词aplace。
⑤but=only 只有;仅仅⑥till ... not=not ...until 直到……才……⑦know no answers=do not knowanswers不知道有什么办法⑧at the bottom of theday=at the end ofthe day在一天结束的时候我将夏天珍藏我将夏天珍藏,全都交给了你。
Section_ⅡWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Language_Points 一、这样记单词二、这样记短语三、这样记句式1.(教材P10)Others try to convey certain emotions.而有些(诗)则试图传达某种感情。
convey vt.传达;运送请向你的妻子转达我的谢意。
②His determined look conveyed (convey) his meaning that all the injured should be conveyed from the spot to the hospital at once.他坚定的表情表达了他的想法:所有的伤员应该立即从现场转移到医院。
2.(教材P10)List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.清单诗可长可短较为灵活且有重复的短语,这就形成了这种诗的固定句型和节奏。
flexible adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的这个月,我的日程安排有很大的灵活性。
②The company appreciates a more_flexible design.这家公司喜欢更灵活的设计。
③Leather and rubber are flexible, while glass and iron are not.皮革和橡胶都是易弯曲的,而玻璃和铁则不然。
④Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility (flexible) in the way work is organized.利用计算机,工作安排可以灵活得多。
3.(教材P10)... if we hadn't taken it easy.……如果我们没有放松警惕。
Unit 2 Part 1单词拼写1. Can you r_______ any poems you have read in high school, either in Chinese or in English?2. I think you’d better consider other a____________ of the matter.3. Some poems try to c____________ certain emotions.4. The n_________teacher made the children sit bolt upright.5. Mind your manners, guy! I want no r___________ of your bad behavior.6. The lady has a very expensive ring with a d___________ in the centre.7. Somebody dreamed of after retirement moving to a remote c___________ in the countryside.8. If you always t___________ others like that, you'll forfeit the good opinion of your friends.9. There is e__________ work to do when you have children in the house.10. He t_____________ the speech from Spanish into English.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时,不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业,针对这种现象,请你以My opinion on copying others’ homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。
注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数:3.词数:100-----120。
My opinion on copying others’ homeworkIt is known to us all that some students copy others’homework.___________________________________________________________________________________________________Keys1. recite2. aspect3. convey4. nursery5. repetition6. diamond7. cottage8. tease9. endless 10. translatedMy opinion on copying others’ homeworkIt is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework. As students, we have to do plenty of homework both at home and at school, but sometimes we have some homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are not interested in their lessons. They don’t work hard. In order to finish the assignments and please their teachers, some students copy others’ homework.In my opinion, it is wrong to copy others’ home work because it breaks the school rules. Students should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves instead of by copying. Even though we have trouble doing our homework we can ask our classmates or teachers for help.Unit 2 Part 2单词拼写1. The company’s head office is in the city, but it has b________ all over the country.2. Your room looks old. Why not t_____________ it by painting it?3. He told me with s_____________ that his mother was very ill.4. His casual clothes were not a_____________ for such a formal occasion.5. If you are lost in the wood, it's very handy to have a c_____________ with you.6. The cloth has a p___________ of flowers on the dress material.7. John was touched by the w_____________ of their welcome.8. The truck was carrying a l_________ of bananas.9 What’s the meaning of the __________(在...下面划线) sentence in para one?10 Shakespeare is a famous p_____书面表达(满分25分)近日,你班在“知荣明耻”教育活动中,召开了一次关于学生荣辱观的主题班会,请你根据下表中的内容,用英语写一篇短文,给学校板报“八荣八耻大家谈”栏目投稿。
注意: 1、词数:120字左右。
短文的开头已为你写好,不计入词数。
2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________keys1. branches2. transform3. sorrow4. appropriate5. compass6. pattern7. warmth8. load 9 underlined 10 poetRecently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be an honorable behavior and what is shameful.Frankly speaking, some students don’t respect their teachers or parents. Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. Some still litter around, making the school dirty.It is really a pity to see all this in our school. We think it honorable to obey the law and rules and care much about our class. It is also worthy of praise to study hard. On the other hard, it is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.To improve the present situation, what shall we do in future? Firstly, set ourselves a goal and work hard to achieve our ambition. Secondly, respect others and think more of them than of ourselves. In addition, we should try hard to keep the environment clean and beautiful.Unit 2 Part 3单词拼写1..R______ and rhythm are essential to poetry. Without rhythm, there wouldn’t be poems.2.As I lay in the d________, the words of a new poem came into my head.3.The teacher doesn’t think that the ___________(译文) of the Tang poem is very good.4.Songs are often easy to remember because they r_______ a lot of phrases.5.Your talk was so i_____________ that I want to go and write lots of poetry6.I loved the strong images you used in your poems to convey feelings of__________(愤怒).7. We were very __________(留下印象)by the students’ performance of their poetry.8.We passed the afternoon very ____________(愉快的) reading poetry together under the trees.9.Mr Tanner’s love of poetry has ___________(转变)the students’ feeling towards the subject.10. Even though it is cold, your poem about summer has made me feel really w______. 书面表达(满分30分)人类已经进入一个崭新的世纪,不同的人有不同的幸福观。