相关乐器专业词汇对照表 H

钢琴/音乐英语专业词汇大全Vibration 振动Sound 音Tone 音（乐音）Musical Tone 乐音Noise 噪音Acoustics 声学Psychoacoustics 心理声学Frequency 频率Intensity 强度Time 时间Wave Form 波形Pitch 音高Loudness 响度Duration 时值Timbre 音色（Tone Color Or Quality）Tuning Fork 音叉Pure Tone 纯音Complex Tone 复音（Composite Tone）Overtone（S）泛音（Aliquot Tone，Harmonics，Flageolet Tone 即Upper Partials）Overtone Series 泛音列Partial（S）分音（Partial Tone）Fundamental（Tone）基音（First Partial）Step 音级（Scale Step，Degree）Accidental（S）变音记号Sharp 升号Flat 降号Double-Sharp 重升号Double-Flat 重降号Nature 还原号Intonation 音准Octave 八度Range 音域（Compass）（Voice）Register 音区Small C 小字组CGreat C 大字组CContra C 大字二组CUnaccented Octave 小字组One-Lined Octave 小字一组（One-Line）Two-Lined Octave 小字二组（Two-Line）Three -Lined Octave 小字三组（Three-Line）Four-Line Octave 小字四组（Four-Line）Temperament 乐律Tempered Scale 平均律（Equal Temperament）Just Intonation 纯律Pitch Name 音名Enharmonic Notes 等音（Whole）Tone 全音Half-Tone 半音Natural Half-Tone 自然半音Natural Tone 自然全音Chromatic Tone 变化全音Chromatic Half-Tone 变化半音Notation 记谱法Staff 乐谱Treble Clef 高音谱号Bass Clef 低音谱号Clef 谱号（G Clef，F Clef，C Clef）Note（S）音符Rest（S）休止符Breve 二全音符Semibreve 全音符（Whole Note，美）Minim 二分音符（Half Note，美）Crotchet 四分音符（Quarter Note，美）Quaver 八分音符（Eighth Note，美）Semiquaver 十六分音符（Sixteenth Note，美）Demisemiquaver 三十二分音符（Thirty-Second Note，美）Hemidemisemi Quaver 六十四分音符（Sixty-Fourth Note，美）Dot 附点Double Dot 复附点Dotted Note 附点音符Dotted Rest 附点休止符Score 总谱Leger Line（S）加线（Ledger Line（S））Head 符头Stem 符干Hook 符尾（Tail）Space 间Line 线Tie 延音线Pause 延长号（Hold，Fermata）Bar 小节（Bar Line小节线，Measure）Legato 连音，连奏Staccato 断音，断奏Sostenuto 持音Trembolo 震音Glissando 滑音Relative Pitch 相对音高（听觉）Absolute Pitch 绝对音高（听觉）Sight-Singing 视唱Fixed-Do 固定唱名法Movable-Do 音调唱名法Lyra 乐徽Rhythm 节奏Rhythmic Pattern 节奏型Accent 重音Syncopation 切分音Meter 拍子（Time）Duple Meter（S）二拍子（2/2，2/4，2/8）Triple Meter（S）三拍子（3/2，3/4，3/8）Quadruple Meter（S）四拍子（4/2，4/4，4/8）Common Meter 普通拍子（4/4）Simple Meter（S）单拍子Compound Meter（S）复拍子Compound Duple Meter（S）复二拍子（6/2，6/4，6/8）Compound Triple Meter（S）复三拍子（9/4，9/8）Compound Quadruple Meter（S）复四拍子（12/4，12/8，12/16）Quintuple Meter 五拍子Time Signature 拍号Multi-Meter 变化拍子Irregular Meter （不规则）混合拍子（7/4，11/7）Metronome 节拍机（M.M.=Malzel‘S ~）Duplet 二连音Triplet 三连音Quadruplet 四连音Quintuplet 五连音Sextuplet 六连音Septuplet 七连音Tempo 速度Dynamics 力度Tempo Mark（S）速度标记Dynamic Mark（S）力度标记Mode 调式（狭指教会调式；广指调式）Scale 音阶Key 调Tonality 调性Atonality 无调性Bitonality 双重调性Polytonality 多调性Major 大调Minor 小调Key Signature 调号Pentatonic 五声的Natural 自然的Melodic 旋律的Harmonic 和声的Whole-Tone 全音的Chromatic 半音的Ascending 上行Descending 下行Scale Degree （调式）音级Tonic（I）主音，主和弦Supertonic（II）上主音，上主和弦Mediant （III）中音，中音和弦Subdominant（IV）下属音，下属和弦Dominant（V）属音，属和弦Submediant（VI）下中音，下中音和弦（Super-Dominant）Leading Tone（VII）导音，导和弦（Subtonic）Broken Chord 分解和弦Altered Chord 变和弦False Chord 假和弦Resolution 解决Relative Keys 关系大小调Parallel Keys 同主音调Interval 音程Melodic Interval 旋律音程Harmonic Interval 和声音程Root 根音（Fundamental）Scale Step 音级（音级数：Number Of Scale Step）Simple Interval 单音程Compound Interval 复音程Enharmonic Intervals 等音程Inversion 转位（Complement）Minor 小（音程）Major 大（音程）Perfect 完全，纯（音程）Augmented 增（音程）Diminished 减（音程）Double-Augmented 倍增（音程）Double-Diminished 倍减（音程）Unison 同度，一度（Prime）Second 二度Third 三度Fourth 四度Fifth 五度Sixth 六度Seventh 七度Octave 八度Ninth 九度Tenth 十度Eleventh 十一度Twelfth 十二度Tri-Tone 三全音Diatonic Interval 自然（音程）Chromatic Interval 变化（音程）Consonant 协和（音程、和弦）Dissonant 不协和（音程、和弦）Chord 和弦Triad 三和弦Major Triad 大三和弦Minor Triad 小三和弦Diminished Triad 减三和弦Augmented Triad 增三和弦Root Position 原位First Inversion 第一转位Second Inversion 第二转位Third Inversion 第三转位Sixth Chord 六和弦Sixth-Four Chord 四六和弦Seventh Chord 七和弦Dominant Seventh Chord 属七和弦Diminished Seventh Chord 减七和弦Ninth Chord 九和弦Augmented Sixth Chord 增六和弦Added-Sixth Chord 加六度和弦Fourth Chord 四度和弦Tone-Cluster 音簇Harmony 和声学Harmonic Analysis 和声分析Functional Harmony 功能和声Modulation 转调Transposition 移调Chromatic Scale 半音阶Diatonic Scale 自然音阶Passing Tone 经过音Neighboring Tone 辅助音（Auxiliary Tone，Upper Or Lower）Anticipation 先现音Suspension 延留音Ornament（S）装饰音Trill 颤音Mordent 波音（Upper Mordent）Inverted Mordent 逆波音（Lower Mordent；早期称Schneller）Double Mordent 复波音Inverted Turn 回音Arpeggio 琶音Melody 旋律Repetition 重复Unity 统一Variety 变化Variation 变奏Theme With Variation 主题与变奏Comparison 对比Augmentation 展开Climax 高潮Sequence 模进Melodic Sequence 旋律模进Harmonic Sequence 和声模进Melodic Progression 旋律进行Melodic Contour 旋律轮廓Motive 动机Development 发展Thematic Material 主题材料Phrase 乐句Phrasing 分句Period 乐段Cadence 终止Perfect Cadence 完全终止Imperfect Cadence 不完全终止Half Cadence 半终止Authentic Cadence 正格终止Plagal Cadence 变格终止Interrupted Cadence 阻碍终止Deceptive Cadence 伪终止Musical Form 曲式One-Part Form 一段式，一部曲式Binary Form 二段式，二部曲式（AB）Rounded Binary Form （有再现的）二段式Ternary Form 三段式，三部曲式（ABA）Four-Part Form 四段式Five-Part Form 五段式Variation Form 变奏曲式（A，A1，A2，A3…）Strophic Form 分节歌（A，A，A，A …）Rondo Form 回旋曲式（ABACA）Sonata Form 奏鸣曲式Exposition 呈示部Development 展开部Recapitulation 再现部Rondo Sonata Form 回旋奏鸣曲式Movement 乐章Prelude 前奏（曲）Interlude 间奏（曲）Coda 尾声Trio 三声中部Cadanza 华彩乐段Musical Form 体裁Reduction 改编（缩编）Trio 三重奏Quartet 四重奏Quintet 五重奏Opera 歌剧Ballet 芭蕾Chorus 合唱Choir 合唱团Choral Music 合唱音乐Cantata 康塔塔Mass 弥撒Oratorio 清唱剧Passion 受难曲Symphony 交响曲Concerto 协奏曲Sonata 奏鸣曲Sonatina 小奏鸣曲Band 军乐队Band Music 军乐Etude 练习曲March 进行曲Jazz 爵士乐Overture 序曲Ballata 叙事曲Inter Mezzo 间奏曲Waltz 圆舞曲，华尔兹Allemande 阿勒曼德Courante 库朗特Sarabande 萨拉班德Gigue 吉格Bourree 布列Polonaise 波洛涅兹Tarantella 塔兰台拉Govotte 加沃特Chaconne 恰空Passacaglia 帕萨卡利亚Capriccio 随想曲Fantasia 幻想曲Lullaby 摇篮曲Tango 探戈Habanera 哈巴涅拉Madrigal 牧歌Choral 众赞歌Reguiem 安魂曲Symphonic Poem 交响诗Toccata 托卡塔Serenade 小夜曲Nocturn 夜曲Rhapsody 狂想曲Minuet 小步舞曲Recitative 宣叙调Aria 咏叹调Songs Without Word 无词歌Invention 创意曲Scherzo 谐谑曲Mazurka 玛祖卡Polka 波尔卡Fox Trot 狐步舞Blues 布鲁斯Rumba 伦巴Disco 迪斯科Suite 组曲Fugue 赋格Instrumental Music 器乐Musical Instrument 乐器Instrumentation 乐器法Orchestra 管弦乐队Orchestration 配器法Conductor 指挥Concert Master 首席Podium 指挥台Wood Wind Instruments 木管乐器Piccolo 短笛Flute 长笛Oboe 双簧管Clarinet 单簧管（黑管）Bass Clarinet 低音单簧管Bassoon 大管（巴松）Contrabassoon 低音大管English Horn 英国管Brass Wind Instruments 铜管乐器French Horn 圆号，法国号Trumpet 小号Cornet 短号Trombone 长号Tuba 大号Bass Tuba 低音大号Double Bass Tuba 倍低音大号Tenor Tuba 次中音大号Bass 低音号Saxophone 萨克斯管Euphonium 尤风宁号Percussion（S）打击乐Kettle Drum 定音鼓Bass Drum 大鼓Tenor Drum 中鼓Side Drum 小鼓Triangle 三角铁Chimes 排钟Marimba 玛林巴Tubular Bells 管钟Glockenspiel 钟琴Vibraphone 颤音琴Castanets 响板Whip 鞭响器Rattle 摇响器Anvil 乐砧Tambourine 铃鼓Tabor 塔波鼓Bongo 邦戈鼓Gong 锣Temple Block 木鱼Wood Block 南梆子，盒梆Cymbal 钹Harp 竖琴Xylophone 木琴Piano 钢琴Pedal 踏板Stringed Instruments 弦乐器Violin 小提琴Viola 中提琴Cello 大提琴Double Bass 低音提琴Guitar 吉他Lute 疏特琴Harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴Clavier （18世纪）键盘乐器Organ 风琴Pipe Organ 管风琴Accordion 手风琴Keyboard 键盘（乐）Vocal Music 声乐Bel Canto 美声A Cappella 无伴奏合唱Voice 人声，声部Soprano 女高音Coloratura Soprano 花腔女高音Lyric Soprano 抒情女高音Dramatic Soprano 戏剧女高音Mezzo Soprano 次女高音，女中音Tenor 男高音Dramatic Tenor 戏剧男高音Bariton 男中音Bass 男低音Unison 齐奏（唱）Solo 独奏（唱）Duet 二重奏Ensemble 合奏（团体）Stage 舞台Theater 剧场，戏剧Renaissance 文艺复兴Rococo 洛可可Baroque 巴洛克Classicism 古典主义Romanticism 浪漫主义Impressionism 印象主义Nationalism In Music 民族乐派Anti- Impressionism 反印象主义Realism 现实主义Serialism 序列主义Primitivism 原始主义Expressionism 表现主义Microtonalism 微分音主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Structuralism 结构主义Concrete Music 具体音乐Accidentalism 偶然主义Minimalism 省略（简约）主义Pointillism 点描派Monophonic Music 单声部音乐Homophony 主调Homophonic Music 主调音乐Polyphony 复调Polyphonic Music 复调音乐Counterpoint 对位Program Music 标题音乐Absolute Music 纯音乐，非标题音乐Abstract Music 抽象音乐。

音乐及乐器术语音乐及乐器术语音乐及乐器术语music and instruments 音乐及乐器术语alto 男高音, 女低音tenor 次中音baritone 上低音, 男中音bass 低音soprano 女高音mezzo-soprano 女次高音sharp 高半音符号,升号flat 调号natural (sign) 本位号staff, stave 五线谱a,b,c,d,e,f,g 唱名la,si,do,re,mi,fa,solg clef, treble clef 高音谱号f clef, bass clef 低音谱号c clef, tenor clef, alto clef 中音谱号semibreve 全音符(美作:whole note)minim 二分音符(美作:halfnote)dotted crotchet 四分音符(美作:dotted note,quarter note) quaver 八分音符(美作:eighth note)semiquaver 十六分音符(美作:sixteenth note)demisemiquaver 三十二分音符(美作:thirty-second note) hemidemisemiquaver 六十四分音符(美作:sixty-fourth note)rest 休止符crotchet rest 四分休止符(美作:quarter rest)semitone 半音pause 休止time, bar 拍子rhythm 节奏three-four time 三四拍子syncope, syncopation 切分音tone 音程pitch 基音major key 大调minor key 小调scale 音阶arpeggio 琶音solfeggio 视唱solmization 阶名唱法diapason, range 音域tuning fork 音叉metronome 节拍器chord 和弦,谐音cadence 调音counterpoint 多声部音乐lyrics, words 歌词score 总谱,乐谱orchestra 乐队conductor 乐队指挥baton 乐队指挥棒band 管乐队solo 独奏,独唱duet, duo 二重奏,二重唱trio 三重奏,三重唱quartet, quartette 四重奏,四重唱quintet 五重奏,五重唱choir, choral society 合奏,合唱grand piano 三角钢琴,大钢琴keyboard 键盘key 键pedal 踏板string 琴弦hammer 琴槌pianola 自动钢琴harpsichord 击弦古钢琴organ 管风琴register, organ stop 调音器harmonium 风琴barrel organ 手摇风琴bowed instruments 弓弦乐器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello, violoncello 大提琴contrabass, double bass 低音提琴harp 竖琴zither 齐特拉琴,九弦琴lyre 里拉琴,七弦琴lute 诗琴, 硫特琴chinese lute,琵琶banjo 班卓琴guitar 吉他electric guitar 电吉他first string 第一弦bass string 低音弦sound hole 音孔sound box 音箱mute, sourdine 弱音器bow 弦弓plectrum 拨子fret 品neck 琴颈nut 回纹柱bridge 琴马,弦马woodwind (instrument) 木管乐器flute 横笛pipe, shawm 芦笛harmonica, mouth organ 口琴oboe 洋埙bagpipes 风笛accordion 手风琴english horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英国管clarinet 单簧管bassoon 低音管,巴松管brass instruments 铜管乐器double bassoon, contrabassoon 倍低音管horn, trumpet 小号cornet 军号,短号trombone 低音号saxophone 萨克管mouthpiece 哨嘴reed 簧片key 键piston 活塞drum, kettledrum 鼓tambourine 手鼓small tambourine 小手鼓bass drum 低音鼓,大鼓drumstick 鼓槌cymbals 铙,钹xylophone 木琴vibraphone 颤声器castanets 响板音乐及乐器术语相关内容:。

Woodwinds：木管乐器1。

Piccolo 短笛2.Flute 长笛3.Soprano Recorder 高音竖笛4.Oboe 双簧管5。

English Horn 英国管6.Bassoon 大管7。

Contrabassoon 低音巴松8。

Clarinet in Eb 降E调单簧管(小黑管）9.Clarinet in A A调单簧管10。

Clarinet in Bb 降B调单簧管11。

Bass Clarinet 低音单簧管12。

Soprano Saxophone 高音萨克斯13.ALto Saxophone 中音萨克斯14.Tenor Saxophone 次中音萨克斯15。

Baritone Saxophone 上低音萨克斯16。

Alto Flute 中音长笛*17。

Bass Flute 低音长笛18。

Oboe d' Amore 双簧管的一种19。

Piccolo Clarinet 高音单簧管* 20。

Alto Clarinet 中音单簧管（Eb调的，属于低音单簧管）21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音单簧管22.Descant Recorder 高音竖笛23.Alto Recorder 中音竖笛24.Tenor Recorder 次中音竖笛25。

Bass Recorder 低音竖笛26.Bagpipes 风笛27.Basset Horn 巴赛管（单簧管）28.Panpipes 排萧Organ（风琴）Church Organ 教堂管风琴Draw Organ 拉杆式舌风琴Percussion Organ 敲击试管风琴Pipe Organ 管风琴Reed Organ 簧风琴Rock Organ 摇滚管风琴Brass：铜管乐器1。

Cornet 短号2。

Trumpet in Bb 降B调小号3.Trumpet in C C调小号4。

Flugelhorn 夫吕号（行进乐队常用）5.Horn in F F调圆号6。

乐器⼤全（中英⽂对照）PIANO 钢琴 1 Acoustic Grand Piano ⼤钢琴 2 Bright Acoustic Piano 亮⾳⼤钢琴 3 Electric Grand Piano 电钢琴 4 Honky-Tonk Piano 酒吧钢琴 5 Rhodes Piano 练习⾳钢琴 6 Chorused Piano 合唱加钢琴 7 Harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 8 Clavinet 击弦古钢琴CHROMATIC PERCUSSION 半⾳打击乐器 9 Celesta 钢⽚琴 10 Glockenspiel 钟琴 11 Music Box ⼋⾳盒 12 Vibraphone 电颤琴 13 Marimba 马林巴 14 Xylophone ⽊琴 15 Tubular Bells 管钟 16 Dulcimer 扬琴ORGAN 风琴 17 Hammond Organ 击杆风琴 18 Percussive Organ 打击型风琴 19 Rock Organ 摇滚风琴 20 Church Organ 管风琴 21 Reed Organ 簧风琴 22 Accordion ⼿风琴 23 Harmonica ⼝琴 24 Tango Accordian 探⼽⼿风琴GUITAR 吉他 25 Acoustic Guitar (nylon) 尼龙弦吉他 26 Acoustic Guitar(steel) 钢弦吉他 27 Electric Guitar (jazz) 爵⼠乐电吉他 28 Electric Guitar (clean) 清⾳电吉他 29 Electric Guitar (muted) 弱⾳电吉他 30 Overdriven Guitar 驱动⾳效吉他 31 Distortion Guitar 失真⾳效吉他 32 Guitar Harmonics 吉他泛⾳BASS 贝司 33 Acoustic Bass 原声贝司 34 Electric Bass(finger) 指拨电贝司 35 Electric Bass(pick) 拨⽚拨电贝司 36 Fretless Bass ⽆品贝司 37 Slap Bass 1 击弦贝司1 38 Slap Bass 2 击弦贝司2 39 Synth Bass 1 合成贝司1 40 Synth Bass 2 合成贝司2SOLO STRINGS 弦乐独奏 41 Violin ⼩提琴 42 Viola 中提琴 43 Cello ⼤提琴 44 Contrabass 低⾳提琴 45 Tremolo Strings 弦乐震⾳ 46 Pizzicato Strings 弦乐拨奏 47 Orchestral Harp 竖琴 48 Timpani 定⾳⿎ENSEMBLE 合唱或合奏 49 String Ensemble 1 弦乐合奏1 50 String Ensemble 2 弦乐合奏2 51 SynthStrings 1 合成弦乐1 52 SynthStrings 2 合成弦乐2 53 Choir Aahs 合唱“啊”⾳ 54 Voice Oohs ⼈声“哦”⾳ 55 Synth Voice 合成⼈声 56 Orchestra Hit 乐队打击乐BRASS 铜管乐器 57 Trumpet ⼩号 58 Trombone 长号 59 Tuba ⼤号 60 Muted Trumpet 弱⾳⼩号 61 French Horn 圆号 62 Brass Section 铜管组 63 Synth Brass 1 合成铜管1 64 Synth Brass 2 合成铜管2REED 簧⽚乐器 65 Soprano Sax ⾼⾳萨克斯 66 Alto Sax 中⾳萨克斯 67 Tenor Sax 次中⾳萨克斯 68 Baritone Sax 上低⾳萨克斯 69 Oboe 双簧管 70 English Horn 英国管 71 Bassoon ⼤管 72 Clarinet 单簧管PIPE 吹管乐器 73 Piccolo 短笛 74 Flute 长笛 75 Recorder 竖笛 76 Pan Flute 排笛 77 Bottle Blow 吹瓶⼝ 78 Skakuhachi 尺⼋ 79 Whistle 哨 80 Ocarina 洋埙SYNTH LEAD 合成主⾳ 81 Lead 1 (square) 合成主⾳1（⽅波） 82 Lead 2 (sawtooth) 合成主⾳2（锯齿波） 83 Lead 3 (calliope lead) 合成主⾳3（汽笛风琴） 84 Lead 4 (chiff lead) 合成主⾳4 （吹管） 85 Lead 5 (charang) 合成主⾳5（吉他） 86 Lead 6 (voice) 合成主⾳6（⼈声） 87 Lead 7 (fifths) 合成主⾳7（五度） 88 Lead 8 (bass+lead) 合成主⾳8（低⾳加主⾳）SYNTH PAD 合成柔⾳ 89 Pad 1 (new age) 合成柔⾳1（新时代） 90 Pad 2 (warm) 合成柔⾳（暖⾳） 91 Pad 3 (polysynth) 合成柔⾳3（复合成） 92 Pad 4 (choir) 合成柔⾳4（合唱） 93 Pad 5 (bowed) 合成柔⾳5（⼸弦） 94 Pad 6 (metallic) 合成柔⾳6（⾦属） 95 Pad 7 (halo) 合成柔⾳7（光环） 96 Pad 8 (sweep) 合成柔⾳8（扫弦）SYNTH EFFECTS 合成特效 97 FX 1 (rain) 合成特效1（⾬） 98 FX 2 (soundtrack) 合成特效2（⾳轨） 99 FX 3 (crystal) 合成特效3（⽔晶） 100 FX 4 (atmosphere) 合成特效4（⼤⽓） 101 FX 5 (brightness) 合成特效5（亮⾳） 102 FX 6 (goblins) 合成特效6（⼩妖） 103 FX 7 (echoes) 合成特效7（回声） 104 FX 8 (sci-fi) 合成特效8（科幻）ETHNIC 民族乐器 105 Sitar 锡塔尔 106 Banjo 班卓 107 Shamisen 三味线 108 Koto 筝 109 Kalimba 卡林巴 110 Bagpipe 风笛 111 Fiddle 古提琴 112 Shanai 唢呐PERCUSSIVE 打击乐 113 Tinkle Bell 铃铛 114 Agogo 拉丁打铃 115 Steel Drums 钢⿎ 116 Woodblock ⽊块 117 Taiko Drum 太⿎ 118 Melodic Tom 嗵⿎ 119 Synth Drum 合成⿎ 120 Reverse Cymbal 镲波形反转SOUND EFFECTS 声⾳特效 121 Guitar Fret Noise 磨弦声 122 Breath Noise 呼吸声 123 Seashore 海浪声 124 Bird Tweet 鸟鸣声 125 Telephone Ring 电话铃声 126 Helicopter 直升机声 127 Applause ⿎掌声 128 Gunshot 枪声 就像与MIDI通道0到15之间被显⽰成1⾄16，许多MIDI设备从1开始显⽰代号。

Woodwinds:木管乐器1. Piccolc短笛2. Flute 长笛3. SoprandRecorder高音竖笛4. Oboe双簧管5. EnglishHorn 英国管6. Bassoo 大管7. Contrabassoo 低音巴松8. Clarinetin Eb降E调单簧管（小黑管）9. Clarinetin A A 调单簧管10. Clarinetin Bb 降B 调单簧管11. BassClarinet低音单簧管12. SoprancSaxophon高音萨克斯13. ALto Saxophone^ 音萨克斯14. TenoiSaxophone次中音萨克斯15. BaritoneSaxophon上低音萨克斯16. AltoFlute 中音长笛*17. BassFlute低音长笛18. Oboed' Amore双簧管的一种佃.PiccoloClarinet高音单簧管*20. AltoClarinet中音单簧管（Eb调的,属于低音单簧管）22. DescanRecorder 高音竖笛23. AltoRecorder中音竖笛24. TenorRecorder次中音竖笛25. BassRecorderf 氐音竖笛26. Bagpipe风笛27. BasseHorn巴赛管单簧管）28. Panpipe^非萧Organ（风琴）ChurchOrgan教堂管风琴Draw Organ拉杆式舌风琴PercussioOrgan敲击试管风琴PipeOrgan管风琴ReedOrgan簧风琴RockOrgan摇滚管风琴21. ContrabasQarinet 倍低音单簧管Brass:铜管乐器1. Cornet 短号2. Trumpetin Bb 降B 调小号3. Trumpetin C C 调小号4. Flugelhorr夫吕号（行进乐队常用）5. Horn in F F 调圆号6. Trombone长号7. TenorTrombone次中音长号8. BasSTromone（氐音长号9. Baritone（T・C・次中音号10. Baritone次中音11. Euphonium小低音号12. Tuba大号13. BasSTuba低音大号14 .PiccoldCornet 高音短号15. PiccoloTrumpetin A A 调高音小号16. BasSTrumpetin C C 调低音小号17. AltoTrombone中音长号18. ContrabassTrombone倍低音长号1. Drum Set架子鼓2. BongcDrums邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夹在两腿间）3. Timbales蒂姆巴尔鼓4. CongaDrums康加鼓（橄榄型）5.SnareDrum 小军鼓6. QuadToms4组鼓筒鼓7. QuintToms五组筒鼓8. TenorDrum次高音鼓9. TomToms筒鼓10. RotoToms轮鼓11. Bas幻rum低音鼓12. Aerial Tom-Toms悬空通通鼓13. Floor Tom-Tom/Tom-Tom/Tenor Drum落地通通鼓/中鼓14. Hi-Hat Cymbal 脚钹15.SideCymbal 小钹16. TopCymbal 大钹17. SideDrum 击边Ethnic and Other Instrument 民Accordion手风琴Agogobell 阿哥哥铃AlpineHerd Cowbell 牧牛铃Angklung 摇竹AppalachianDulcimer 阿帕拉契扬琴（美国的民族乐器）Autoharp*** 齐特琴Bagpipe风笛（苏格兰民俗乐器）Balalaika 巴拉拉卡琴（俄国的弦乐器之一，琴身呈三角形）Bamboochime 竹风铃Bandurria 墨西哥传统吉他Banjo 班左琴/五弦琴（相传源起於西非，以手指奏鸣的五弦或六弦的乐器）Bell plate 铁片Bell tree 树铃Bongos 邦哥小对鼓/曼波鼓（拉丁音乐）Boobam 火箭筒鼓Bouzouki 布祖基琴（一种形状似曼陀林的希腊弦乐器）Cabasa椰予沙铃/卡巴沙铃/串珠沙铃Castanets 响板（常用於西班牙佛们哥舞曲）Caxixi 编织摇铃Charango 夏朗哥吉他/小型八弦（盛行於中南美）Chinesehanddrum 手摇鼓Chinesetemplebell 中国钵Citterns 西特恩（类似吉他的梨形古乐器，流行於十五至十八世纪）Concertina 六角形手风琴（用於阿根廷探戈曲）Conga 康加鼓/细长型大手鼓/墨西哥鼓（拉丁音乐）Cowbell 牛铃Crumhorn 克鲁姆管/钩形管/J形管（流行於15 世纪末叶）Cuica 锯加鼓Darabucca 土耳其手鼓Didgeridoo澳洲土著的吹管乐器Djembe 非洲鼓（源起於非洲之肯亚部落，属於原住民型之乐器）Domra 苏俄传统乐器（状似吉他，三或四弦）Fiddle 古提琴Fife 横笛Flageolet六孔的竖笛Flexatone弹音器Framedrum 手鼓Gadulka 一种保加利亚传统的弦乐器Gaida 风笛（保加利亚的传统乐器）Gamelan 木琴（印尼的一种竹制打击乐器）Glasschime 玻璃风铃Guiro 葫芦锯琴/刮胡/刮葫（拉丁音乐）Gusli 古斯里琴（一种俄国古代的弦乐器）Harmonica/Mouth-Organ 口琴Hurdy-Gurdy 绞弦琴/手摇风琴（18 世纪流行於法国社交界）Japanesetemplebell 日本钵Jew'H s arp 口拨琴/单簧口琴Kalimba 卡林巴琴Kantele 齐特琴（芬兰）Kaval 长笛/牧羊人的笛子（保加利亚的传统乐器）Kazoo 卡祖笛（一种木制或金属制玩具笛子）Kokiriko 鼓牌板Koto 科多琴Lithophone 石板琴Lute 诗琴/鲁特琴（最古老的乐器之一）Lyre 七弦竖琴（古希腊）Mark tree/ Wind chime 风铃Mirliton 膜笛Nefer 古埃及吉他Ocarina 亚卡利那笛/陶制甘薯形笛/小鹅笛（17世纪后半源於义大利）Oceandrum 波浪鼓Panpipe排笛/牧神笛Pifano 印地安鼓Quena 八孔木笛（安第斯山脉民族的乐器，声音浑厚）Ratchet 辣齿/嘎嘎器Roarer/Barker 吼声器Saltepry 萨泰里琴（上古及中古的乐器，可能源自伊朗、印度）Shaker 金属沙铃Shamisen三弦琴（日本）Shanai山奈琴Sistrum叉铃/厶厶铃（古埃及）Sitar锡他琴/西塔琴/西他琴（形似吉他的北印度民族弦乐器）Slitdrum非洲裂缝鼓SteelDrum钢鼓（来自於加勒比海的千里达）Surdo印地安笛Symphonle三弦共鸣弦乐器（约十三世纪前出现）Tablas塔布拉鼓/印度鼓（印度的一种手敲小鼓）TaikoDrum/Kodo太鼓（日本）Talkingdrum 讯息鼓Tambura冬不拉（保加利亚的民俗弦乐器）Thundersheet 雷板Timbales天巴鼓/廷巴鼓Tin Whistle / Penny Whistle 六孑L小笛/锡笛（镀锡铁皮所制造的玩具笛）TubFiddle金盆琴Tupan牛皮鼓Ukulele/Ukelele尤库里里琴（源於葡萄牙，形如小吉他的弦乐器）Vibra-slap震荡器/震音板Vihuela古吉他（源起於墨西哥）VioladaGamba古大提琴Waterphone 水琴Whistle 哨子Wind machine风声器Zither齐特琴（欧洲的一种扁形弦乐琴）Dulcimer 扬琴Crotales/Antiquecymbal 古钹Templeblock西洋木鱼Electric Instrument 电子乐器Clavinova数位钢琴/数位化电子琴Double-NecIGuitar 双颈吉他Electone电子琴ElectricGuitar 电吉他ElectricOrgan 电子琴ElectricPiano 电钢琴ElectronicPiano 电子钢琴Pedal Steel Guitar/Hawaiian Guitar 立式电吉他/夏威夷式电吉他Portatonekeyboards 手提电子琴Synthesizer电子合成器Percussion小打击乐器1. Percussio小打击乐器组2. Wind Chimes3. BellTree 音树4. Triangle三角铁5. Crotales^ 向板6. FingerCymbals 手指小镲7. SleighBells 马铃8. Cymbals大镲9. Cowbe l牛铃10. AgogcBells （由两个锥型铁筒组成,比牛玲音高）11. Flexatone12. M usicalSaw 乐锯13. BrakeDrum 闸鼓14. TamTam 大锣15. Gong锣16. Claves P 向棒17. Slapstick^ 板18. VibraSlap佃.SandBlock 沙轮20. Ratchet齿轮剐响器21. Guiro （木制铁棍剐）22. Cuica发出的声音象狗叫的拉丁乐器）23. Maracas沙槌24. Castanet响板25. WoodBlocks盒棒26. TempleBlocks木鱼27. LogDrum 木鼓28. Tambourine令鼓29. Whistle哨肖30. Siren汽笛31. Jawbone32. Anvil 乐钻33. Bar Chimes 风铃34. Crash cymbal 双面钹35. FingerCymbal 手指钹36. Gong 锣37 .Jingle-ring 铃环38. Maracas响葫芦/沙球/沙铃39. Rotary Tom 轮旋鼓40. Sleighbells雪铃41. SuspendedCymbal 吊钹Plucked Strings:弹拨乐1. Harp竖琴2. Guitar 吉他3. ScoustiGuitar4. electricGuitar 电吉他5. Banjo 班卓6. Bass贝司7. AcousticBass非电贝斯8. ElectricBass 电贝司9. StringBass弦贝司10. M andolin 曼陀林11. L ute琉特琴12. Ukulele夏威夷四弦琴13. Zither齐特尔琴14. Sitar锡塔尔琴Keybords:键盘1. Piano 钢琴2. Organ管风琴3. H arpsichorc大键琴4. Celesta钢片琴5. Accordion手风琴6. Clavichorc古钢琴7. H armonium脚踏式风琴8. Synthesize电子合成器I. Sopranc女高2.Sopranol 女高13.Soprano"女高24. M ezzo-Sopran女次高5. Contralto女低6. Alto女低7. Counter-Tenor8. Tenor男高9. Tenor I 男高110. Tenor H 男高2II. Baritone男中12. Bass男低13. Bassl 男低114. BassH 男低215. Voice人声--- -- 、—i—k 16. Vocals^ 音Strings:弦乐1. Violin小提琴2. Violin I 小提琴13. Violin H 小提琴24. Vi ola中提琴5. Cello大提琴6. Vi oloncelld 氐音提琴7. ContrabasS氐音提琴8. DoubleBasS咅低音提琴9. SoloViolin独奏小提琴10.SolcVIola独奏中提琴11. SoldCello独奏大提琴12. SoloBass独奏低音提琴13. Violad' Amore1. H andbells手铃2. Handbells（T.C手铃（中音）4 RhodesPiano柔和的电钢琴5 ChorusedPiano加合唱效果的电钢琴6 Harpsichord羽管键琴拨弦古钢琴）7 Clavichord科拉维科特琴击弦古钢琴）8 Celesta钢片琴9 Glockenspiel# 琴10 Music box 八音盒11 Vibraphone 颤音琴12 Marimba马林巴13 Xylophone 木琴14TubularBells钢琴0 AcoustiCGrand Piano 大钢琴（声学钢琴）1 BrightAcousticPiano 明亮的钢琴2 ElectricGrandPiano 电钢琴风琴16 HammondOrgan 击杆风琴管钟15 Dulcimer 大扬琴17 PercussivOrgan 打击式风琴18 RockOrgan摇滚风琴佃ChurchOrgan教堂风琴20 ReedOrgan簧管风琴21 Accordian 手风琴22 Harmonica 口琴23 TangoAccordian 探戈手风琴吉他24 AcousticGuitar (nylon)尼龙弦吉他25 AcousticGuitar (steel)钢弦吉他26 ElectricGuitar(jazz)爵士电吉他27 ElectricGuitar (clean)清音电吉他28 ElectricGuitar(muted)闷音电吉他29 OverdrivenGuitar加驱动效果的电吉他30 DistortionGuitar加失真效果的电吉他31 Guitar Harmonics 吉他和音贝司32 AcousticBass大贝司(声学贝司)33 ElectricBass(finger)电贝司(指单)34 ElectricBass(pick)电贝司拨片)35 FretlessBass 无品贝司36SlapBass1 掌击Bass137SlapBass2 掌击Bass238 SynthBass1 电子合成Bass139 SynthBass2 电子合成Bass2合成主音80 Lead 1 (square)合成主音1 (方波)81 Lead2 (sawtooth)合成主音2 锯齿波)82 Lead3 (caliopelead)合成主音3 弦乐40Violin小提琴41 Viola中提琴42 Cello大提琴43 Contrabass低音大提琴44 TremoloStrings弦乐群颤音音色45 PizzicatoStrings弦乐群拨弦音色46 OrchestralHarp 竖琴47 Timpani定音鼓合奏/合唱48StringEnsemblel弦乐合奏音色1 49StringEnsembie2弦乐合奏音色2 50SynthStrings1合成弦乐合奏音色151 SynthStrings2合成弦乐合奏音52ChoirAahs人声合唱啊”53VoiceOohs 人声嘟”54SynthVoice合成人声550rchestraHit管弦乐敲击齐奏铜管56Trumpet 小号57 Trombone 长号58Tuba大号59Muted Trumpet加弱音器小号60FrenchHorn法国号圆号）61 BrassSection铜管组铜管乐器合奏音色）62SynthBrass1合成铜管音色163SynthBrass2合成铜管音色264 SopranoSax高音萨克斯风65AltoSax次中音萨克斯风66 TenorSax中音萨克斯风67 BaritoneSax低音萨克斯风68Oboe双簧管69 EnglishHorn 英国管70 Bassoon巴松（大管）71 Clarinet单簧管（黑管）笛72 Piccolo 短笛73Flute 长笛74 Recorder 竖笛75 PanFlute 排箫76 BottleBlow［中文名称暂缺］77 Shakuhachi 日本尺八78Whistle 口哨声79 Ocarina奥卡雷那pitched Percussion血吨M +T a I.TimpaniM硏w2・B e __&E尊3 ・ G o cken spie®>t<4・cryssr-G-assespvibraphon曹琳萨7・Nlarimba <ifl ^CH < 8・BassMarimba^mfr <ifl ^CH <9・Tubu_arBe__s哺尊loohime編甘<11.sfeeDrums^w12・Ma __e r ll »^<。

音乐专业英语词汇大全混合和弦,Mixed chord混声合唱,Mixed chorus混合形式,Mixed form混声,Mixed voices米索利地亚调式,Mixolydian mode米索利地亚音阶,Mixolydian scale调式性,Modality调式,Mode中板,Moderato现代连章形式,Modern cyclic form现代音乐,Modern music现代管弦乐队,Modern orchestra现代序曲,Modern overture现代轮旋曲,Modern rondo现代奏鸣曲,Modern sonata现代组曲,Modern suite现代交响曲,Modern symphony变化,Modification变化和弦,Modified chord变化奏鸣曲式,Modified sonata form变化主题,Modified subject转调模进,Modulating sequence转调,Modulation平行调转调,Modulation in parallel keys 转调跨越,Modulatory stride调式,Modus (拉)一弦琴,Monochord单曲调乐曲,Monody单曲调音乐,Monophonic music单曲调音乐记谱法,Monophonic notation 单曲调乐曲,Monophony平音,音痴,Monotone蒙悌兰地舞曲,Montirande蒙托内洛舞,Montonero (西)涟音,Mordent渐次消失,Morendo莫雷斯卡舞曲,Moresca莫雷斯卡舞曲,Morisca经文歌,Motet进行,旋律,Motion动机,Motive口琴,笙,Mouth organ吹嘴,Mouthpiece首调唱名法,Movable do乐章,Movement电影音乐,Movie music莫查拉比圣歌,Mozarabic chant 鼓面蒙布,Muffle小管,风袋管,Air bag tube弥塞特舞曲,Musette音乐,Music音乐美学,Music aesthetics假音乐,Music falsa (义)假音乐,Music ficta (拉)弓琴,Musical bow音乐盒,Musical box喜歌剧,Musical comedy曲式学,Musical form音乐性,Musicality音乐词语学,Musical nomenclature 记谱法,Musical orthography音乐剧,Musical play锯琴,Musical saw乐句,Musical sentence乐音,Musical sound音乐术语,Musical term音乐理论,Musical theory音乐欣赏,Music appreciation琴椅,Music-chair音乐评论,Music criticism谱架,Music-desk音乐,Music音乐史,Music history音乐商店,Music-house音乐家,Musician音乐图像学,Music Iconography 乐语法,Music idiom记谱法,Musicography音乐学家,Musicologist音乐学,Musicology谱纸,Music paper音诗,Music poem音乐学校,Music school音乐季,Music season琴凳,Music-stool音乐风格,Music style音乐教师,Music teacher具象音乐,Musique concrete (法)前卫音乐,Musique d'Avantgarde (法)电子音乐,Musique electronigue (法)麦斯特风琴,Mustel organ改变调音,Muta (义)变声,ponticello换把位,Mutation弱音器,Mute神秘和弦,Mystic chord定音鼓(意),Nacchera后倚音,Nachschlag (德)后舞曲,Nachtanz (德)小夜曲,Nachtmusik (德)夜曲,Nachtstuck (德)钉琴,Nail fiddle钉琴,Nail harmonica钉琴,Nail violin空心五度,Naked fifth音名,Names of notes声部名称,Names of voices国歌,National anthem国民乐派,Nationalism本位记号,Natural自然泛音,Natural harmonics 自然号,Natural horn自然音程,Natural interval自然调,Natural key自然调式,Natural mode自然转调,Natural modulation自然音阶,Natural scale自然音,Natural tone自然小号,Natural trumpet自然人声,Natural voice那波里乐派,Neapolitan school那波里六和弦,Neapolitan sixth近系调,Nearly related key近系大调,Nearly related major key 近系小调,Nearly related minor key 内贝琴,Nebel琴头,Neck黑人音乐,Negro music邻和弦,Neighbor chord邻和弦,Neighboring chord邻音(助音),Neighbor note邻音(助音),Neighboring note新古典主义,Neo-classicism新浪漫主义,Net-romanticism荷兰乐派,Netherland school新音乐,Neue musik纽码记谱法,Neuma二级关系调,Next-related key九部卡农,Nine-part canon九八挂留音,Nine to eight suspension 九度,Ninth九和弦,Ninth chord夜曲,Nocturne声波节,Node能乐,Noh (日)黑音符(四分音符),Noire crotchet (法)九重奏,九重奏曲,Nonet和声外音(非和弦音),Nonharmonic tone 不转调模进,Nonmodulating sequence九连音，九连音符,Nonole非移调乐器,Non-transposing instrument 九连音,九连音符,Nonuplet标准音高,Normal pitch正规解决,Normal resolation正规节奏,正规乐句,Normal rhythm正规乐句,Normal sentence标准音,Normal tone换音,Nota cambiata (意)记谱法,Notation假记法,Notation False音符,Note音列,Note-row导音,Note sensible时值,Note value圣母院乐派,Notre dame school 新键琴,Novachord小故事曲,Novelette编号歌剧,Number opera数位谱,和弦数位,Numerals新音乐,Nuove musiche (意)弦枕,弓根,Nut助奏,助唱,Obbligato属音,Oberdominante上声部,Oberstimme (德)欧伯塔斯舞曲,Obertas增音风琴,Oberwerk (德)斜行,Oblique motion双簧管,Oboe猎管,Oboe da caccia柔音管,Oboe d'amore陶埙,Ocarina相遇平行复音,Occursus八度,Octave短笛,Octave flute，piccolo 八度复格,Octave fugue八度记号,Octave signs八重奏,Octet八度低音提琴,Octo-bass 八连音,八连音符,Octole八连音,八连音符,Octuplet 颂歌,Oda颂歌,Ode (拉)献祭经,Offertorium古罗马圣歌,Old Roman chant 古轮旋曲式,Old rondo form古奏鸣曲,Old sonata古奏鸣曲式,Old sonata form象牙号,Oliphant音程省略,Omission of interval 一点八度,Once accented octave 一点八度,Once marked octave 一步舞曲,One-step全谱卡农,Open canon空心五度,Open fifth开离和声,Open harmony白符头,Open head白音符,空弦音(弦乐),Empty strings 自然音(管乐),Open note开管,Open pipe开离位置,Open position分部总谱,Open score空弦,Open string明亮音,Open tone歌剧,Oper (德)歌剧,Opera (意,英)歌剧芭蕾舞曲,Opera-ballet (法)谐歌剧,Opera buffa (意)谐歌剧,Opera bouffe (法)喜歌剧,Opera comique (法)歌剧幻想曲,Opera fantasia歌剧院,Opera house抒情歌剧,Opera lyrique (法)神剧式歌剧,Opera-oratorio歌剧序曲,Opera overture正歌剧,Opera seria小歌剧,Operetta小歌剧,Operette (法)低音大号,Ophicleide反行构造,Opposite construction异调式,Opposite mode作品,Opus神剧,Oratorio管弦乐,管弦乐团,Orchestra管弦乐伴奏,Orchestral accompaniment 管弦乐乐器,Orchestral instrument管弦乐,Orchestral music管弦乐法,Orchestration 进入程式,Order of entry 普通弥撒曲,Ordinary mass 组曲,Ordre (法)风琴,Organ风琴圣咏曲,Organ chorale 手提风琴,Organetto风琴赞美歌,Organ hymn 风琴家,Organist风琴家,Organista (意)摇弦琴,Organistrum风琴弥撒曲,Organ mass 风琴音乐,Organ music乐器学,Organology风琴管,Organ pipe萨克斯，Saxophone 小号，Trumpet长号，TRombone抱号，Tuba单簧管 Clarinet吉他，Guitar曼陀林 Mandolin小提琴 Violin中提琴 Viola大提琴 Cello倍大提琴 Double Bass 手风琴 Accordion管风琴 pipe organ。

各类乐器中英文对照表乐器名称中英文对照包括民族乐器和打击乐器英语单词1、Percussion Instrument 无调性打击乐器英文名Triangle 三角铁Suspended Cymbal 吊钹Bass Drum 大鼓Bar Chimes 风铃Claves 响棒/克拉维棍Jingle-ring 铃环Cymbal 钹Gong 锣Crash cymbal 双面钹Wood Block 响木Sleighbells 雪铃Maracas 响葫芦/沙球/沙铃Tambourine 铃鼓Drum Set 爵士鼓Bass Drum 低音鼓Top Cymbal 大钹Snare Drum/Side Drum 小鼓(小军鼓)Aerial Tom-Toms 悬空通通鼓Hi-Hat Cymbal 脚踏双面铜钹Floor Tom-Tom/Tom-Tom/Tenor Drum 落地通通鼓/中鼓Side Cymbal 小钹2、Intonation Percussion Instrument 有调性打击乐器英文名Glockenspiel 铁琴Xylophone 木琴Temple block 西洋木鱼Dulcimer 扬琴Chimes/Tubular Bell 管钟Vibraphone/Vibes 振动琴/电颤琴Timpani 定音鼓Celesta 钢片琴Marimba 立奏低音木琴/马林巴木琴3、Woodwinds Instrument 木管乐器英文名Clarinet 单簧管Recorder 舌簧八直笛/木笛/哨笛/直笙English Horn 英国管Bassoon 低音管/巴松管Flute 长笛Contrabassoon 倍低音管Oboe 双簧管Saxophone 萨克斯风/色士风Piccolo短笛Soprano Recorder高音竖笛Bassoon大管Contrabassoon低音巴松Clarinet in Eb降E调单簧管(小黑管)Clarinet in A A调单簧管Clarinet in Bb降B调单簧管Bass Clarinet低音单簧管Soprano Saxophone高音萨克斯ALto Saxophone中音萨克斯Tenor Saxophone次中音萨克斯Baritone Saxophone上低音萨克斯Alto Flute中音长笛*Bass Flute低音长笛Oboe d' Amore双簧管的一种Piccolo Clarinet高音单簧管Alto Clarinet中音单簧管(Eb调的，属于低音单簧管）Contrabass Clarinet倍低音单簧管Descant Recorder高音竖笛Alto Recorder中音竖笛Tenor Recorder次中音竖笛Bass Recorder低音竖笛Bagpipes风笛Basset Horn巴赛管（单簧管）Panpipes排萧4、Brasses Instrument 铜管乐器英语翻译French Horn 法国号（圆号）Bugle 单号/军乐号Sousaphone 沙低音喇叭Cornet 短号Euphonium 粗管上低音号Baritone 上低音号Trombone 伸缩号（长号）Trumpet 小号Tuba 低音号（大号）Trumpet in Bb降B调小号Trumpet in C C调小号Flugelhorn夫号（行进乐队常用）Horn in F F调圆号Trombone长号Tenor Trombone次中音长号Bass Tromone低音长号Baritone(T.C.)次中音号Baritone次中音Euphonium小低音号Tuba大号Bass Tuba低音大号Piccolo Cornet高音短号Piccolo Trumpet in A A调高音小号Bass Trumpet in C C调低音小号Alto Trombone中音长号Contrabass Trombone倍低音长号5、Strings Instrument 弦乐器英语翻译Viola 中提琴Cello 大提琴Guitar 吉他Contrabass 低音提琴String Bass/Double Bass 低音提琴Violin 小提琴Harp 竖琴6、Keyboard 键盘乐器英语翻译Clavichord 翼琴/古钢琴Harpsichord 大键琴7、Organ 风琴乐器英语单词Church Organ 教堂管风琴Percussion Organ 敲击试管风琴Reed Organ 簧风琴Pipe Organ 管风琴Rock Organ 摇滚管风琴Draw Organ 拉杆式舌风琴8、Piano 钢琴乐器英语单词Baby Grand Piano 袖珍三角钢琴(用于学校礼堂)Acoustic Grand Piano/Grand Piano 三角钢琴(用于演奏厅) Upright Piano 直立式钢琴(用于音乐室)9、Electric Instrument 电子乐器英语单词Pedal Steel Guitar/Hawaiian Guitar 立式电吉他/夏威夷式电吉他Electric Guitar 电吉他Electric Organ 电子琴Clavinova 数字钢琴/数字化电子琴Electronic Piano 电子钢琴Electric Piano 电钢琴Synthesizer 电子合成器Electone 电子琴Portable keyboards 手提电子琴10、Ethnic and Other Instrument 民族乐器名称中英文对照Harmonica/Mouth-Organ 口琴Chinese hand drum 手摇鼓Gadulka 一种保加利亚传统的弦乐器Surdo 印地安笛Flageolet 六的竖笛Agogo bell 阿哥哥铃（龙舌兰全曲打击乐，牛铃所演变）Ratchet 辣齿/嘎嘎器Nefer 古埃及吉他Didgeridoo 澳洲土著的吹管乐器Shanai 山奈琴Bagpipe 风笛(格兰民俗乐器)Kaval 长笛/牧羊人的笛子(保加利亚的传统乐器)Djembe 非洲鼓(源起于非洲之肯亚部落，属于原住民型之乐器) Kazoo 卡祖笛(一种木制或金属制玩具笛子)Gusli 古斯里琴(一种俄国古代的弦乐器)Frame drum 手鼓Charango 夏朗哥吉他/小型八弦(盛行于中南美)Viola da Gamba 古大提琴Shaker 金属沙铃Panpipe 排笛/牧神笛Flexatone 弹音器Fife 横笛Gaida 风笛(保加利亚的传统乐器)Shamisen 三弦琴(日本)Slit drum 非洲裂缝鼓Koto 科多琴Gamelan 木琴(印度尼西亚的一种竹制打击乐器)Vihuela 古吉他(源起于墨西哥)Tablas 塔布拉鼓/印度鼓(印度的一种手敲小鼓)Kokiriko 鼓牌板Lithophone 板琴Wind machine 风声器Kalimba 卡林巴琴Sitar 锡他琴/西塔琴/西他琴(形似吉他的北印度民族弦乐器) Caxixi 编织摇铃Tambura 冬不拉(保加利亚的民俗弦乐器)Cowbell 牛铃Castanets 响板(常用于西班牙佛们哥舞曲)Lute 诗琴/特琴(最古老的乐器之一)Concertina 六角形手风琴(用于阿根廷探戈曲)Domra 俄传统乐器(状似吉他，三或四弦)Angklung 摇竹Saltepry 萨泰里琴(上古及中古的乐器，可能源自伊朗、印度) Crumhorn 克姆管/钩形管/J形管(流行于15世纪末叶)Steel Drum 钢鼓(来自于加勒比海的千里达)Kantele 齐特琴(芬兰)Lyre 七弦竖琴(古希腊)Citterns 西特恩(类似吉他的梨形古乐器，流行于十五至十八世纪) Tin Whistle / Penny Whistle 六小笛/锡笛(镀锡铁皮所制造的玩具笛)Symphonle 三弦共鸣弦乐器(约十三世纪前出现)Bongos 邦哥小对鼓/曼波鼓(拉丁音乐)Mirliton 膜笛Waterphone 水琴Glass chime 玻璃风铃Japanese temple bell 日本钵Zither 齐特琴(欧洲的一种扁形弦乐琴)Darabucca 土耳其手鼓Hurdy-Gurdy 绞弦琴/手摇风琴(18世纪流行于法国社交界)Jew’s Harp 口拨琴/单簧口琴Timbales 天巴鼓/廷巴鼓Fiddle 古提琴Guiro 刮瓜(拉丁音乐)Ocean drum 波浪鼓Chinese temple bell 中国钵Cuica 锯加鼓Tupan 牛皮鼓Thunder sheet 雷板Boobam 火箭筒鼓Roarer/Barker 吼声器Pifano 印地安鼓Banjo 班左琴/五弦琴(相传源起于西非，以手指奏鸣的五弦或六弦的乐器)Balalaika 巴拉拉卡琴(俄国的弦乐器之一，琴身呈三角形)Alpine Herd Cowbell 牧牛铃Quena 八木笛(安第斯山脉民族的乐器，声音浑厚)Whistle 哨子TaikoDrum/Kodo 太鼓(日本)Tub Fiddle 金盆琴Cabasa 椰予沙铃/卡巴沙铃/串珠沙铃Sistrum 叉铃/ㄙㄙ铃(古埃及)Talking drum 讯息鼓Accordion 手风琴Bouzouki 布祖基琴(一种形状似曼陀林的希腊弦乐器)Conga 康加鼓/细长型大手鼓/墨西哥鼓(拉丁音乐)Vibra-slap 震荡器/震音板Ukulele/Ukelele 尤库里里琴(源于葡萄牙，形如小吉他的弦乐器) Ocarina 笛/亚卡利那笛/制甘薯形笛/小鹅笛Mark tree / Wind chime 风铃11、Chinese Instrument 中国乐器英文名一览（1) Percussion Instrument 打击乐器Luo/Chinese Gong 锣Chinese Wood Block 木鱼Chinese Bass Gong 低音大Chinese Cymbal 钹Slapstick 拍板Paigu 排鼓Chinese Base Drum 大鼓Yunluo 云锣Chinese Snare Drum 小鼓Bangze/Chinese Wooden Clappers 梆子Bangu 板鼓（2) Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器英文名一览Ruan/Moon Guitar 阮咸Liuqin 柳叶琴Guzheng/Chinese Zither 古筝Pipa/Chinese Lute 琵琶Yangqin 扬琴Sanxian 三弦（3) String Instrument 拉弦乐器英文名一览Banhu 板Ching Hu 京Gehu 革Nanhu/Erhu/Chinese Fiddle 南/二Zhonghu 中Bass Gehu 倍革4) Wind Instrument 吹管乐器名称英文翻译Suona/Shanai 唢吶Di/Chinese Bamboo Flute 曲笛Sheng 笙Xiao/Chinese Vertical Bamboo Flute 萧一、Woodwinds: 木管乐器1.Piccolo 短笛2.Flute 长笛3.Soprano Recorder 高音竖笛4.Oboe 双簧管5.English Horn 英国管6.Bassoon 大管7.Contrabassoon 低音巴松8.Clarinet in Eb 降E调单簧管(小黑管)9.Clarinet in A A调单簧管10.Clarinet in Bb 降B调单簧管11.Bass Clarinet 低音单簧管12.Soprano Saxophone 高音萨克斯13.ALto Saxophone 中音萨克斯14.Tenor Saxophone 次中音萨克斯15.Baritone Saxophone 上低音萨克斯16.Alto Flute 中音长笛*17.Bass Flute 低音长笛18.Oboe d' Amore 双簧管的一种19.Piccolo Clarinet 高音单簧管*20.Alto Clarinet 中音单簧管(Eb调的，属于低音单簧管）21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音单簧管22.Descant Recorder 高音竖笛23.Alto Recorder 中音竖笛24.Tenor Recorder 次中音竖笛25.Bass Recorder 低音竖笛26.Bagpipes 风笛27.Basset Horn 巴赛管（单簧管）28.Panpipes 排萧二、Brass: 铜管乐器1.Cornet 短号2.Trumpet in Bb 降B调小号3.Trumpet in C C调小号4.Flugelhorn 夫号（行进乐队常用）5.Horn in F F调圆号6.Trombone 长号7.Tenor Trombone 次中音长号8.Bass Tromone 低音长号9.Baritone(T.C.) 次中音号10.Baritone 次中音11.Euphonium 小低音号12.Tuba 大号13.Bass Tuba 低音大号14.Piccolo Cornet 高音短号15.Piccolo Trumpet in A A调高音小号16.Bass Trumpet in C C调低音小号17.Alto Trombone 中音长号18.Contrabass Trombone 倍低音长号三、Pitched Percussion：有音高打击乐器1.Timpani 定音鼓2.Bells 排钟3.Glockenspiel 钢片琴4.Crystal Glasses5.Xylophone 木琴6.Vibraphone 颤音琴7.Marimba 马林巴琴8.Bass Marimba 低音马林巴琴9.Tubular Bells 管钟10.Chimes 钟琴11.Steel Drums 钢鼓12.Mallets 三角木琴四、Percussion: 小打击乐器1.Percussion 小打击乐器组2.Wind Chimes3.Bell Tree 音树4.Triangle 三角铁5.Crotales 响板6.Finger Cymbals 手指小镲7.Sleigh Bells 马铃8.Cymbals 大镲9.Cowbell 牛铃10.Agogo Bells （由两个锥型铁筒组成，比牛玲音高）11.Flexatone12.Musical Saw 乐锯13.Brake Drum 闸鼓14.Tam Tam 大锣15.Gong 锣16.Claves 响棒17.Slapstick 击板18.VibraSlap19.Sand Block 沙轮20.Ratchet 齿轮剐响器21.Guiro （木制，用铁棍剐）22.Cuica （发出的声音象狗叫的拉丁乐器）23.Maracas 沙槌24.Castanets 响板25.Wood Blocks 盒棒26.Temple Blocks 木鱼27.Log Drum 木鼓28.Tambourine 铃鼓29.Whistle 哨30.Siren 汽笛31.Jawbone32.Anvil 乐钻五、Drums: 鼓1.Drum Set 架子鼓2.Bongo Drums 邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夹在两腿间）3.Timbales 蒂姆巴尔鼓4.Conga Drums 康加鼓（橄榄型）5.Snare Drum 小军鼓6.Quad Toms 4组鼓筒鼓7.Quint Toms 五组筒鼓8.Tenor Drum 次高音鼓9.Tom Toms 筒鼓10.Roto Toms 轮鼓11.Bass Drum 低音鼓六、Plucked Strings: 弹拨乐1.Harp 竖琴2.Guitar 吉他3.Scoustic Guitar4.electric Guitar 电吉他5.Banjo 班卓6.Bass 贝司7.Acoustic Bass 非电贝斯8.Electric Bass 电贝司9.String Bass 弦贝司10.Mandolin 曼陀林11.Lute 琉特琴ulele 夏威夷四弦琴13.Zither 齐特尔琴14.Sitar 锡塔尔琴七、Keybords: 键盘1.Piano 钢琴an 管风琴3.Harpsichord 大键琴4.Celesta 钢片琴5.Accordion 手风琴6.Clavichord 古钢琴7.Harmonium 脚踏式风琴8.Synthesizer 电子合成器八、Chorus: 合唱1.Soprano 女高2.Soprano Ⅰ女高13.Soprano Ⅱ女高24.Mezzo-Soprano 女次高5.Contralto 女低6.Alto 女低7.Counter-Tenor8.Tenor 男高9.Tenor Ⅰ男高110.Tenor Ⅱ男高211.Baritone 男中12.Bass 男低13.Bass Ⅰ男低114.Bass Ⅱ男低215.Voice 人声16.Vocals 元音九、Strings: 弦乐1.Violin 小提琴2.Violin Ⅰ小提琴13.Violin Ⅱ小提琴24.Viola 中提琴5.Cello 大提琴6.Violoncello 低音提琴7.Contrabass 低音提琴8.Double Bass 倍低音提琴9.Solo Violin 独奏小提琴10.Solo VIola 独奏中提琴11.Solo Cello 独奏大提琴12.Solo Bass 独奏低音提琴13.Viola d' Amore十、Handbells: 手铃1.Handbells 手铃2.Handbells(T.C) 手铃（中音）。

音乐专业英语词汇大全Music expression音乐表情绝对协和,Absolute consonance绝对音乐,Absolute music绝对音高,Absolute pitch抽象音高,Abstract music音乐学院,Academy of Music无伴奏,A capplla任意速度,A capriccio渐快,Accelerando渐快,Accelerato重音,Accent强助音,Accented auxiliary note强小节,Accented bar强经过音,Accented passing note辅助音,Accessory tone伴唱声部,Accessory voices碎音,Acciccatura临时记号,Accidental偶成和弦,Accidental chord-form 有伴奏卡农,Accompanied canon 有伴奏复格,Accompanied fugue伴奏,Accompaniment手风琴,Accordion 音响低音,Acoustic bass音响学,Acoustics敲击系统,Action动音级,Active scale-step动音级,Active tone间奏曲,Act tune稍慢板,Adagietto慢板,Adagio极慢板,Adagissimo附加自由声部,Added free part加线,Added line加六和弦,Added sixth合成拍子,Added time附加伴奏,Additional accompaniment 附加导入,Additional entry附加声部,Additional voice自由速度,Ad libitum (拉)风鸣琴,Aeolian harp伊奥利亚调式,Aeolian mode伊奥利亚音阶,Aeolian scale气鸣乐器,Aerophone美化强音,Aesthetic accent音乐美学,Aesthetics of music渐快,Affretando后句,After phrase羔羊赞,Agnus Dei (拉)弹性处理,Agogic歌调,Air歌调变奏曲,Air with variation阿贝低音,Alberti bass二二拍子,Alla breve进行曲速度,Alla marcia渐慢且渐强,Allargando高八度奏,All'attava稍快板,Allegretto最急板,最快板,Allegrissimo快板,Allegro颂赞曲(哈利路亚),Alleluia (拉)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲),Allemende (法)渐慢,Allentamento渐慢,Allentando字母谱,Alphabetic notation阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号),Alphorn逆模仿,Al roverscio imitation变化和弦,Altered chord变化音,Altered tone拍子交替,Alternation of time 乐段交替,Alternativement乐段交替,Alternativo中音,女低音,中音乐器,Alto暧昧和弦,Ambiguous chord安布罗斯圣歌,Ambrosian chant安布罗斯调式,Ambrosian modes 阿门终止,Amen cadence安奈舞曲,Amener振幅,Amplitude近琴马奏法,Am Steg (德)弱拍,Anacrusis乐曲分析,Analysis of Composition 古组曲,Ancient suite行板,Andante小行板,Andantino英格兰圣歌,Anglaise (法)摇竹,Anklung答句,Answer增值答句,Answer by augmentation 减值答句,Answer by diminution安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧),Antara前分句,Antecedente phrase颂歌,Anthem先现音,Anticipation古代风格,Antico对应,Antiphonal对应,Antiphonary对应,Antiphoner对唱,Antiphonal singing应句与启句,Antithesis and thesis 砧琴,Anvil随意表现,A piacere (义)实用曲式学,Applied form延音,完全圆滑音,Appoggiando倚音,Appoggiatura倚音和弦,Appoggiatura chord阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓),Arada (西)建筑音响学,Architectural acoustics 大鲁特琴,Archlute用弓奏,Arco咏唱调,Aria小咏唱调,Arietta似咏唱调,Arioso竖琴,Arpa (义)琶音,Arpeggio编曲,Arrangment古艺术,Ars antiqua (拉)新艺术,Ars nova (拉)咬字吐音,Articulation人为泛音,Artificial harmonics人为调式,Artificial mode人为音,Artificial note艺术歌,Art song上行,Ascending阿索尔琴(犹太古琴),Asor无调性主义,Atonalism无调性,Atonality无调性音乐,Atonal music立即开始,Attacca subito (义)立即开始,Attack (英,德)近调,Attendant key晨间音乐,Aubade (法)试听,听力,Audition起拍,Auftakt (德)增值,Augmentation增音程和弦,Augmented chord奥鲁管,Aulos奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Aurresku正格终止,Authentic cadence正格半终止,Authentic half cadence正调式,Authentic mode音乐手稿,Autographs (Musical Autographs)助音,Auxiliary note辅助的六四和弦,Auxiliary sixth-four chord助音,Auxiliary tone松弦奏法,Avec la corde relachee圣母颂,Ave Maria (拉)圣体颂,Ave Verum (拉)小平台钢琴,Baby grand piano诙谐风舞曲,Badinage诙谐风舞曲,Badinerie (法)钢琴小曲,Bagatelle (法,德)囊管,Bagpipe鼓槌,Baguette巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦),Balalaika叙事曲(歌),Ballad叙事曲(歌),Ballade (法,德)舞歌,Ballata芭蕾女角,Ballerina芭蕾男角,Ballerino芭蕾舞曲,Ballet竹笛,Bamboo pipe乐队,Band班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴),Bandola班多拉琴,Bandora班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴),Bandurria (西) 班究琴(美国琴),Banjo小节,Bar船歌,Barcarolle (法) 上低音,男中音,上低音号,Baritone 小节线,Bar-line巴罗克音乐,Baroque music巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法),Barre (法) 低音,男低音,低音号,Bass低男中音,Bass Baritone低音谱号,Bass clef低音弦组,Bass-course大鼓,Bass drum巴塞管,Basset horn大提琴,Bassetto (义)低音号,Bass horn诙谐男低音,Basso Buffo抒情男低音,Basso cantante持续低音,Basso continuo低音管,Bassoon庄重男低音,Basso profondo低音部,Bass part低音谱表,Bass stave低音,Bass tone低音长号,Bass trombone低音小号,Bass trumpet低音号,Bass tuba低音声部,Bass voice指挥棒,Baton战曲,Battaglia拍子,小节,Battuta巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲),Batucada巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲),Batuque直笛(见recorder),Beak flute拍,Beat本位记号,Becqrre (法)本位记号,Bequadro (义)伴奏,Begleitung (德)美声唱法,Bel canto (义)钟,Bell编钟,Bell Chimes钟形竖琴,Bell harp里拉钟,Bell-lyra降半音,Bemol (法)降半音,Bemolle (义)摇篮曲,Bercause柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲),Bergamasca 法国牧歌,Bergerette重降B,Bes长方形手风琴,Bible regal音乐目录,Bibliography of Music二部曲,Bicinium (拉)二段式,Binary form括线,Bind再次,Bis (法)复调性,Bitonality眩目八度,Blind octave贝姆长笛,Boehm flute贝姆式键制,Boehm system波蕾洛舞曲,Bolero (西)波隆那乐派,Bologna school本巴敦低音号,Bombardon班戈鼓,Bongo借用和弦,Borrrowed chord闭口唱法,Bouche fermee布瑞舞曲,Bourree布他德舞曲(法国舞曲),Boutade弓,Bow弓竖琴,Bowed harp弓毛,Bow hair弓法,Bowing弓弦乐器,Bow instrument儿童歌队,Boy-choir男童高音,Boy soprano大括弧,Brace布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法),Braille music notation勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲),Branle管乐队,Brass band铜管乐器,Brass instrument中提琴(德),Bratsche呼吸记号,Breath-mark倍全音符,短音符,Breve琴马,Bridge过渡乐段,Bridge passage饮酒歌,Brindisi (义)分解和弦,Broken chord丑角,Buffone (义)军号,Bugle布根第乐派,Burgundian school滑稽曲,Burla (义)滑稽曲,Burlesca (义)滑稽曲,Burlesco (义)滑稽剧,Burletta (义)滑稽剧,Burlesque (法)拜占庭圣歌,Byzantine chant拜占庭圣歌C,Byzuntine music跑马歌,Cabaletta狩猎歌,Caccia卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Cachucha 终止式,Cadence终止转调,Cadence modulation终止六四和弦,Cadential six-four终止式,装饰乐段,Cadenza (义) 鼓,Caisse (法)渐慢而弱,Calando (义)卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲),Calata卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Calenda 钟,铃(复述),Campana (义)钟,铃(复述),Campane (义)小钟,小铃,Campanella卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canarie (法) 卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲),Canary康康舞曲(法国舞曲),Can-can本位记号,Cancel逆模仿,Cancrizans imitation深沈歌,Canle Jondo (西)卡农,Canon增值卡农,Canon by Augmentation 减值卡农,Canon by Diminution逆卡农,Canon Concrizans卡农式模仿,Canonic imitation卡农式进入,Canonic stretto卡农式变奏,Canonic variation古情歌,同canzonet,Canso, Canzo 清唱剧,Cantata小清唱剧,Cantatilla (西)男歌手,Cantatore (义)女歌手,Cantatrice (义)弗拉门哥歌曲,Cante Flamenco 深沈歌,Cante Hondo (西)柔声唱,Cantellerando颂歌,Canticle柔声曲调,Cantilena (义)朗诵式圣歌,Cantillation歌调,Canto (义)定旋律,Canto fermo (义)领唱人,教会乐长,Cantor歌,Cantus (拉)定旋律,Cantus firmus (拉)素歌,Cantus planus (拉)歌曲,Canzona短歌,小曲,Canzonet (义)短歌,小曲,Canzonetta (义)弦枕,Capotasto弦枕,Capodastro随想曲,Capriccio (义)随想曲,Caprice (法,英)排钟,Carillon (法)季节圣歌,Carol轻组曲,Cassation响板(梨形),Castanets男唱女声,Castrato幽默轮唱曲,Catch天主教音乐,Cathedral music短曲,Cavatina钢片琴,Celesta大提琴,Cello大键琴,Cembalo (义)夏康舞曲,Chaconne古单簧管,单簧管低音区,Chalumeau室内乐,Chamber music室内歌剧,Chamber opera室内乐团,Chamber orchestra换音,Changing note换音,Changing tone歌曲,Chanson英雄史诗歌,Chanson de geste纺织歌,Chanson de toile圣歌,Chant民歌,Chant national (法)牧歌,Chant pastoral (法)音乐记号,Character散曲,Characteristic piece增五和弦,Charrd of the augmented fifth 狩猎歌,Chasse (法)胸声区,Chest-register胸腔共鸣,Chest-resonant胸音,Chest-tone胸声,Chest-voice琴马,Chevalet (法)谢威谱式,Cheve system琴轸琴栓,Cheville (法)琴斗,栓斗,Cheviller (法)管钟,Chimes吉他琴,Chitarra (义)圣歌队,Choir歌队音高,Choir pitch圣咏,合唱,Choral (德,英)圣咏清唱剧,Choral cantata圣咏幻想曲,Chorale fantasia圣咏复格曲,Chorale fugue圣咏前奏曲,Choral prelude圣咏变奏曲,Choral variations和弦,Chord和弦构成,Chord construction和弦形式,Chord-form转位和弦,Chord-inversion六和弦,Chord of six六四和弦,Chord of six-four加六和弦,Chord of the added sixth增六和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth 增五和弦,Chord of the augmented fifth 增六五和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增二和弦,Chord of the augmented sixth and second增四三和弦,Chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third减七和弦,Chord of the diminished seventh十一和弦,Chord of the eleventh四三和弦,Chord of the four-three九和弦,Chord of the ninth二和弦,Chord of the second七和弦,Chord of the seventh六五和弦,Chord of the six-five六五和弦,六五三和弦,Chord of the sixth fifth and third二和弦,六四二和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and second四三和弦,六四三和弦,Chord of the sixth fourth and third十三和弦,Chord of the thirteenth弦鸣乐器,Chordophone和弦进行,Chord-progression同和弦反复,Chord-repetition合唱,合唱团,Chorus半音的,变化的,Chromatic半音变化,Chromatic alteration变化助音,Chromatic auxiliary note变化和弦,Chromatic chord变化协和和弦,Chromatic concord变化不协和和弦,Chromatic discord 半音竖琴,Chromatic harp变化音程,Chromatic interval变化小音阶,Chromatic minor scale半音阶转调,Chromatic modulation半音经过音,Chromatic passing-note 半音进行,Chromatic progression半音音阶,Chromatic scale变化半音,Chromatic semitone变化七和弦,Chromatic seventh变化记号,Chromatic sign变化三和弦,Chromatic triad教会清唱剧,Church cantata教会调式,Church mode教会音乐,Church music扬琴(匈牙利乐器),Cimbalom细管低音号,Cimbasso (义)回圈卡农,Circle canon五度圈,Circle of fifths调子圈,Circle of keys回圈卡农,Circular Canon西特琴,Cither 西特琴,Cittern拍板,铃舌,Clapper单簧管,Clarinet高音小号(古名),Clarino (义) 古典形式,Classical form古典主义,Classicism大键琴,Clavecin (法)大键琴,Clavicembale (义)古钢琴,Clavichord谱号,Clef终止,Close密集和弦,Close chord闭管,Closed pipe紧复格,Close fugue密集和声,Close harmony紧模仿,Close imitation密集位置,Close position终止解决,Closing resolution 音堆,Cluster尾声,Coda小尾声,Codetta用弓奏,Col arco用弓背奏,Col legno连八度奏,Coll ottava华彩,Coloratura华彩女高音,Coloratura soprano混合对位法,Combined counterpoint喜歌剧,Comic opera音差,Comma普通和弦,Common chord四四拍子,Common meansure四四拍子,Common time共同音高,Common pitch领主曲,Communio比较音乐学,Comparative musicology音域,Compass声部音域,Compass of voice转位音程,Complement转位音程,Complementary interval完全小节,Complete bar完全终止,Complete cadence完全转调,Complete modulation复杂音型法,Complex figuration复节奏,Complex rhythm作曲家,Composer乐曲,作曲,Composition复式正格终止,Compound authentic cadence复助音,Compound auxiliary tone (note)复二段式,Compound binary form 复换音,Compound changing tone (note) 复二拍子,Compound duple time复合音型法,Compound figuration复音程,Compound interval复拍子,Compound measure复拍子,Compound meter复转调,Compound modulation复四拍子,Compound quadruple time复节奏,Compound rhythm复挂留音,Compound suspensions复拍子,Compound time完全音,Compound tone复三拍子,Compound triple time音乐会,Concert音乐会咏唱调,Concert aria大平台钢琴,Concert grand (piano)演奏听,Concert hall六角手风琴(小型手风琴),Concertina小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群,Concertino 演奏家,Concertist音乐会经理,Concert manager乐团首席,Concert master音乐会音乐,Concert music协奏曲,Concerto大协奏曲,Concerto grosso音乐会序曲,Concert overture演奏家,Concert performer音乐会散曲,Concert piece音乐会音高,Concert pitch曲目,Concert program演奏室,Concert room歌唱家,Concert singer简明二段式,Concise binary form协和和弦,Concord协和和弦和声,Concord harmonies指挥法,Conducting指挥家,Conductor康都曲式,康都曲风,Condustus连续级,Conjunct degree级进,Conjunct motion连续四阶,Conjunct tetrachord速度略快,Con moto连续属和弦,Consecutive dominant chords 连续五度,Consecutive fifths连续四度,Consecutive fourths连续八度,Consecutive octaves连续(即平行),Consecutives连续二度,Consecutive seconds连续七度,Consecutive sevenths连续一度,Consecutive unisons 后分句,Consequent phrase音乐院,Conservatory协和,Consonance协和和弦,Consonant chord协和音程,Consonant interval用弱音器,Con sordini对句,Conter-subject连续性,Continuity数位低音,Continuo低音提琴,Contrabass倍低音萨鲁管,Contrabass sarrusophone 倍低音萨克管,Contrabass saxophone倍低音长号,Contrabass trombone倍低音号,Contrabass tuba乐句缩短,Contraction of sentence换词歌曲,Contrafactum倍低音管,Contrafagotto中音,女低音,Contralto对位法家,Contrapuntist反行,Contrary motion对比构造,Comtrast Constraction对比动机,Contrasted motive倍低音管,Contre basson (法)对舞舞曲,Contredanse方便记谱法,Convenient notation号角,Cor (法)英国管,Cor anglais (法)活塞号角,Cor-a-piston弦,Corda (义)弦,Corde (法)短号,Cornet短号,Cornet a-piston (法)短号,Cornetto (义)号角,Corno (义)低音号角,Corno-basso (义)巴塞号角,Corno di bassetto (义)英国管,Corno-inglese (义)活塞号角,Corno ventile停留记号,Corona (义)哥萨克舞曲,Cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲,Cossak (英)拍,Count当代音乐,Countemporary music 次呈示部,Counter-exposition对位法,Counterpoint高次中音,Counter-tenor数拍,Counting time乡村舞曲,Country dance二连音,二连音符,Couplet库朗舞曲,Courante 隐伏五度,Covered fifth隐伏八度,Covered octave隐伏一度,Covered unison牛铃,Cow-bell牛号角,Cow-horn蟹行,Crab motion信经,Credo渐强,Crescendo八分音符,Croche (法)八分音符,Croma (义)变音管,Crook轻唱(低声唱),Croon交叉强音,Cross accent交叉指法,Cross-fingering声部交叉,Crossing of Parts交叉关系,Cross relation交叉节奏,Cross rhythm四分音符,Crotchet克鲁特琴,Crowd克鲁特琴,Crwth库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲),Cuando 连章形式,Cyclic form钹,Cymbals反始记号,D.C.=Da capo (义)(见前),D.S.=Dal segno反始,反始记号,Da capo制音器,Damper舞曲形式,Dance form舞乐,Dance music舞诗,Dance-poem暗音,Dark tone垂点,Dash死音程,Dead interval初次登台,Debut (法)假终止,Deceptive cadence假解决,Deceptive resolution十连音,十连音符,Decimole渐弱,Decrescendo (义)十连音,十连音符,Decuplet音级,Degree of scale谱级,Degree of stave移位(弦乐器),Demancher (法)十六分休止符,Deminquaver rest十六分音符,Demiquaver三十二分音符,Demisemiquaver三十二分休止符,Demisemiquaver rest 非独立和弦,Dependent chord衍生和弦,Derivative chord支音,Derivative tone降D,Des (德)下行,Descending描写音乐,Descriptive music重降D,Deses (德)长断音,Detach走音(德),Detonieren发展部,Development问答歌,Dialogue听写与练耳,Diatonic and Ear Training自然助音,Diatonic auxiliary note自然协和和弦,Diatonic concord自然不协和和弦,Diatonic discord自然音阶和声,Diatonic harmony自然音程,Diatonic interval自然小音阶,Diatonic minor scale自然音阶转调,Diatonic modulation自然经过音,Diatonic passing-note自然音阶,Diatonic scale自然半音,Diatonic semitone自然音阶七和弦,Diatonic seventh自然音阶三和弦,Diatonic triad读音,Diction减七和弦,Diminished chord of the seventh减五度,Diminished fifth减四度,Diminished fourth减音程,Diminished interval减八度,Diminished octave减七度,Diminished seventh减六度,Diminished sixth减三度,Diminished third减三和弦,Diminished triad渐弱,Diminuendo顺卡农,Direct canon直接远系转调,Direct extraneous modulation指挥家,Dirigent (德)升D,Dis (德)反行复音,Discant高音谱号,Discant clef反行复音,Discantus不协和和弦,Discord不协和和弦和声,Discord harmony伪装动机,Disguised motive重升D,Disis跳进,Disjunct motion不连续四阶,Disjunct tetrachord不规则强音,Displaced accent不协和音,Dissonance不协和和弦,Dissonant chord不协和音程,Dissonant interval 不协和三和弦,Dissonant triad远系调,Distant keys酒神之歌,Dithyramb大三度,Ditonus嬉游曲,Divertimento (义)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲,Divertissement (法)分离音栓,Divided stop细分,Divisi音型,Division十二音技巧,Dodecaphonic十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecimole十二音音阶,Dodecuple scale十二连音,十二连音符,Dodecuplet属音,Dominant属七和弦,Dominant chord of the seventh 属十一和弦,Dominant eleventh属九和弦,Dominant ninth属持续音,Dominant pedal属七和弦,Dominant seventh属十三和弦,Dominant thirteenth属三和弦,Dominant triad忧郁曲,Domp速度加倍,Doppio movimento多里亚调式,Dorian多里亚调式,Dorian mode多里亚音阶,Dorian scale多里亚六度,Dorian sixth点,Dot附点,Dot of prolongation反复点,复附点,Dots附点四分音符,Dotted crotchet附点四分休止符,Dotted crotchet rest附点三十二分音符,Dotted demisemiquver附点三十二分休止符,Dotted demisemiquver rest附点八分音符,Dotted eighth note附点二分音符,Dotted half note附点二分音符,Dotted minim附点二分休止符,Dotted minim rest附点音符,Dotted note附点四分音符,Dotted quarter note附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver附点八分休止符,Dotted quaver rest附点休止符,Dotted rest附点全音符,Dotted semibreve附点全休止符,Dotted semibreve rest 附点十六分音符,Dotted semiquaver附点十六分休止符,Dotted semiquaver rest 附点十六分音符,Dotted sixteenth note附点三十二分音符,Dotted thirty second note附点全休止符,Dotted whole note古变奏曲,Double (法)两节作用踏瓣,Double action pedal倍增六四三和弦,Double augmentedsix-four-three chord复纵线,Double bar低音提琴,Double bass倍低音管,Double bassoon回音终止,Double cadence二主题卡农,Double canon八部合唱,双合唱团,Double chorus双协奏曲,Double concerto双音,Double corde复对位,二部复对位法,Double counterpoint十一度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the eleventh十五度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fifteenth十四度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the fourteenth九度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the ninth八度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the octave十度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the tenth十三度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the thirteenth十二度二部复对位,Double counterpoint in the twelfth十六分音符,Double croche (法)再减值,Double diminution复附点四分音符,Double dotted crotchet复附点四分休止符,Double dotted crotchet rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted demiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted demiquaver rest复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted demisemiquaver复附点三十二分休止符,Double dotted demisemiquaver rest复附点八分音符,Double dotted eighth note复附点二分音符,Double dotted half note复附点二分音符,Double dotted minim复附点二分休止符,Double dotted minim rest复附点音符,Double dotted note复附点四分音符,Double dotted quarter note复附点八分音符,Double dotted quaver 复附点八分休止符,Double dotted quaver rest复附点休止符,Double dotted rest复附点全音符,Double dotted semibreve复附点全休止符,Double dotted semibreve rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted semiquaver复附点十六分休止符,Double dotted semiquaver rest复附点十六分音符,Double dotted sixteenth note复附点三十二分音符,Double dotted thirty second note复附点全音符,Double dotted whole note复呈示部,Double exposition二重音型法,Double figuration二主题复格,Double fugue二主题模仿,Double imitation倍全音符,Double note重八度,Double octave (octaves)二重经过音,Double passing tone双持续音,Double pedal notes复乐段,Double period双簧,Double reed双簧乐器,Double reed instrument双根音,Double root双根音和弦,Double root chord 双震音,Double shake大谱表,Double stave双音,Double stopping双弦,Double string复结构曲,Double structure复挂留音,Double suspension 双吐吹法,Double tongueing双触键,Double touch双震音,Double trill复双奏曲,Double variation倍全音符,Double whole-note 二连音,二连音符,Doublet重复音,Doubling重复音,Doubling of notes重复音,Doubling of tones下拍,Down best下弓,Down bow下弓,Down stroke戏剧音乐,Dramatic music戏剧女高音,Dramatic soprano 戏剧男高音,Dramatic tenor省略,Dropping of interval鼓,Drum二元论,Dualism 二元论,Dualistic theory二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duet 扬琴,Dulcimer混浊音,Dull tone忧郁曲,Dump二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲,Duo (义)二重模仿,Duo imitation十二音音阶,Duodecuple scale二连音,二连音符,Duole (德)弦乐二重奏,Duos for strings二拍子节奏,Duple rhythm二拍子,Duple time二连音,二连音符,Duplet双乐器,Duplex instruments重复法,Duplicating古对位声部,Duplum大调,Dur (德)长度,Duration力度,Dynamic力度记号,Dynamic mark练耳,Ear-training宗教舞曲,Ecclesiastical dance教会调式,Ecclesiastical mode逃脱音,echappee tone (note)回声曲,Echegiatta木琴,Echelette回声风琴,Echo organ阿古依乐派,Ecole d'Arcueil埃柯赛斯舞曲,ecossaise (法)古代语音记谱法,Ecphonetic notation 牧歌,Eglogue八小节乐句,Elight-bar rhythm八小节乐句,Eight-bar sentence八度,Eighth八度音,八分音符,Eighth note八分休止符,Eighth rest八键笛,Eight keyed flute八对一对位,Eight notes to one八部对位,Eight-part counterpoint八不和声,Eight-part harmony高E,E in alt最高E,E in altissimo升E,Eis (德)重升E,Eisis (德)电子乐器,Electronic instrumnet电子音乐,Electronic music电鸣乐器,Electrophone悲歌,elegie (法)悲歌,Elegy 十一度,Eleventh华彩曲调,Embellished melody吹口,运舌法,Embouchure加强,Emphasis再来一次,Encore (法)英国复音乐曲,English discant英国指法,English fingcring英国笛,English flute英国管,English horn四分音,等音,Enharmonic等音变换,Enharmonic change等音和弦,Enharmonic chord等音半音阶,Enharmonic chromatic scale 等音音程,Enharmonic interval等音调,Enharmonic key等音转调,Enharmonic modulation等音音阶,Enharmonic scale等音改记法,Enharmonic trans-Formation 谜语卡农,Enigma canon谜语变奏曲,Enigma variations重奏,合奏,Ensemble (法)休息,间奏曲,Entr'acte (法)进来,Entry插句,插入段,Episode有插入段之乐章,Episodical movement等值对位,Equal counterpoint平均律,Equal temperament平均律音阶,Equal tempered scale 同声,Equal voices调性和弦,Equivocal chord和弦音配殖法,Erection of chord逃脱音,Escape note表情,Espressione (义)表情,Espresive (义)主要不协和和弦,Essential discord 器乐小曲,Estampie (法)器乐小曲,Estampida (法)刚可听见,Estinto (义)民族音乐学,Ethnomusicology练习曲,etude (法)粗管上低音号,Euphonium同值音,Even note (tone)晚祷歌,Evensong特殊解决法,Exceptional resolution 技巧练习,键盘组曲,Exercise爆气子音,Explosive consonant呈示部,Exposition表情,Expression表现主义,Expressionism表情记号,Expression mark 即兴演奏,Extemporization扩大二段式,Extended binary form开离和弦,Extended chord开离和串,Extended harmony开离位置,Extended position扩大句,Extended sentence乐句扩大,Extension of sentence远系转调,Extraneous modulation绝对变化音程,Extreme interval极端调,Extreme key外声部,Extreme part视觉音乐,Eye music假低音,Faburden超低音,Factious note低音管,Fagott (德)低音管,Fagotto (义)小低音管,Fagottino (义) (Tenor oboe) 倍低音管,Fagotttone假减七和弦,False diminished seventh 假属七和弦,False dominant seventh 假记谱法,False notation假关系,False relation假四音和弦,False tetrad假三和弦,False triad假声,Falsetto惯用式,Familiar style方当戈舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Fandango 幻想曲,Fantaisie (法)幻想曲,Fantasia (义)幻想曲,Fantasie (德)幻想曲,Fantasy (英)法朗多舞曲,Farandole法如卡舞曲,Farruca假低音,Fauxbourdon (法)F谱号,F clef女声二重唱,Female duet女声四重唱,Female quartet女声三重唱,Female trio弱终止式,Feminine cadence弱终止,Feminine ending停留记号,Fermata降F,Fes (德)节日进行曲,Festival march提琴,Fiddle鼓笛,Fife十五度,Fifteenth五度,Fifth第五级,Fifth degree第五级,Fifth scale-step五音位置,Fifth position 第五类(对位),Fifth species音型,Figure数位低音,Figured bass注数位法,Figuring电影音乐,Film musik最终乐章,Final最终乐章,Finale (义)终结,Fine (义)指板,Finger board指法练习,Finger exercise指法,Fingering有终卡农,Finite canon装饰音,Fioritura (义)哨笛,Fipple flute坚定和弦,Firm chord第一转位,First inversion第一乐章,First movement第一乐章形式,First movement form 第一个八度,First octave第一级,First scale-step首段,First section第一类(对位),First species第一主题,First subject第一次,First time升F,Fis (德)重升F,Fisis (德)五小节乐句,Five-bar rhythm五小节乐句,Five-bar sentence五部对位,Five-part counterpoint五部和声,Five-part harmony五类型,Five speicies五弦低音提琴,Five-stringed double bass 五三和弦,Five-three chord五声音阶,Five-tone scale固定唱名法,Fixed do固定音高,Fixed pitch固定唱名法,Fixed sylables哨笛,泛音,Flageolet佛拉门哥舞曲,Flamenco降记号,Flat降号调,Flat keys颤舌吹法,Flatterzunge颤舌吹法,Flutter-tonguing小笛,Flautino (义)长笛家,Flautist长笛,Flauto (义)低音长笛,Flauto coutralto短笛,Flauto piccolo长笛,Flauto traverso法兰德斯乐派,Flemish school 华彩对位,Florid counterpoint粗管短号,Fluegel-horn哨笛,Flute-a-bec (法)长笛家,Flutist民间音乐,Folk music民歌,Folk song异音进行,Foreign progression前分句,Fore phrase佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲),Forlana 佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲),Furlana 音乐形式,Form in music曲式,Form of music强,Forte强音踏瓣,Forte pedal钢琴,强后即弱,Fortepiano最强,Fortissimo突强,Forzando突强,Forzato四小节分句,Four-bar phrase四小节分句,Four-bar sentence四乐章曲式,Four-movement form 四对一(对位),Four note to one四部对位,Four part counterpoint 四部复格,Four part fugue四部和声,Four part harmony四部作法,Four part writing四弦低音提琴,Four stringe double bass十四度,Fourteenth四度和弦,Fourth chord第四级,Fourth degree第四个八度,Fourth octave第四级,Fourth scale-step第四类(对位),Fourth species四五挂留音,Fourth to five suspension四三挂留音,Fourth to three suspension自由卡农,Free canon自由终止(可不转位),Free close自由对位法,Free counterpoint自由二部复对位,Free double counterpoint自由幻想曲,Free fantasia自由模仿,Free imitation无固定音高,Free intonation共济会音乐,Freemason music自由声部,Free part无固定音高,Free pitch法国号,French horn法国式序曲,French overture法国六和弦,French sixth琴品,Fret 福罗投拉歌曲,Frottola复格风乐曲,Fugato小复格曲,Fughetta复格曲,Fugue复格歌调,Fuguing tune完全颂歌,Full Anthem完全终止,Full cadence完全和弦,Full chord完全风琴,Full organ大总谱,Full score机能和声,Functional harmony基础低音,Fundamental bass基础和弦,Fundamental chord基础不协和和弦,Fundamental discord 低音乐器,Fundamental instrament基音,Fundamental note基音,Fundamental tone原位,Fundamental position基本三和弦,Fundamental triad基础教本,Fundamentum葬礼进行曲,Funeral march火烈舞曲(波希米亚舞曲),Furiant混合音栓,Furniture stop未来主义,Futurism嘉兰特风格,Gallant嘉兰特风格,Gallant style嘉拉德舞曲,Gallarda (西) 嘉拉德舞曲,Galliard (英)加里康圣歌,Gallican chant 加罗普舞曲,Galop加麦朗(印尼乐队),Gamelan 音阶,Gamma (希)音阶,Gamme (法)间隔音阶,Gapped scale嘉禾舞曲,GavotteG谱号,G clef实用音乐,Gebrauchsmusik 大基音,Generator柔调,Genus molle (拉)德国六和弦,German sixth 降G,Ges (德)重降G,Geses (德)吉格舞曲,Gigue高G,G in alt最高G,G in altissimo升G,Gis (德)重升G,Gisis (德)玻璃琴,Glass harmonica英国式合唱曲,Glee行吟乐人,Gleemen 滑奏,Glissando钟琴,Glockenspiel光荣颂,Gloria船歌,Gondola song船歌,Gondoliera (义)锣,Gong高帕克舞曲,Gopak福音歌,Gospel song哥特式音乐,Gothic music装饰音,Grace note升阶经,Gradual渐进转调,Gradual modulation 正规强弱,Grammatical accent 大鼓,Gran Cassa (义)大咏唱调,Grand aria大歌剧,Grand opera平台钢琴,Grand piano大谱表,Grand staff (stave)极缓板,Grave (义)大字八度,Great octave大谱表,Great staff (stave)格雷果圣歌,Gregorian chant 格雷果调式,Gregorian modes 格雷果调式,Gregorian tones 大鼓,Grosse caisse (法)大鼓,Grosse Tromme (德)反复低音,低音变奏曲,Ground反复笛音,低音变奏曲,Ground bass装饰音,回音,Gruppetto爪拉恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲),Guaracha客席指挥,Guest conductor吉他琴,Guitar喉音,Guttural consonant吉普赛音乐,Gypsy music阿巴奈拉舞曲,Habanera半终止,Half cadence二分音符,Half note半音,Half-step半音,Half-tone哈利路亚,Hallelujah哈林舞曲,Halling汉门式电风琴,Hammond organ手号,Hand-horn手风琴,Hand organ竖琴,Harfe (德)口琴,Harmonica和声分析,Harmonic analysis和声半音阶,Harmonic chromatic scale 和声音型,Harmonic figure和声乐器,Harmonic instrument 和声音程,Harmonic interval和声大音阶,Harmonic major scale和声小音阶,Harmonic minor scale和声进行,Harmonic progression和声节奏,Harmonic rhythm泛音,Harmonics泛音列,Harmonic series和声音,Harmonic tone (note)和声,和声学,管乐队,管乐器,Harmonie (法,德)簧风琴,Harmonium曲调和声法,Harmonizing of melody曲调和声法,Harmonizing of melody和声学,Harmony竖琴,Harp竖琴,Harpe (法)大键琴,Harpsichord双簧管,Haubois (法)双簧管,Hautboy (英)符头,Head头声区,Head register头声,Head tone头声,Head voice头腔共鸣,Head voice resonance听觉器官,Hearing organ赫克管,Heckelphone持续音,Held part低音号,Helicon六十四分音符,Hemidemisemiquaver六十四分休止符,Hemidemisemiquaver rest半音,Hemitone七声音阶,Heptatonic scale英雄男高音,Heroic tenor六声音阶,Hexachord隐伏连续,Hidden consecutives隐伏五度,Hidden fifths隐伏八度,Hidden octaves隐伏一度,Hidden unisons音乐史,History of music双簧管,Hoboe (德)双簧管,Hoboy断续歌,Hocket断续歌,Hoketus霍夫舞曲,Hoftanz (德)停留记号,Hold主曲调音乐,Homophonic music主曲调音乐,Homophony等节奏,Homorhythmic符尾,Hook 侯帕克舞曲( 见Gopak ),Hopak号角,Horn号管,号管舞曲,Hornpipe热爵士乐,Hot Jazz幽默曲,Humoresk (德)幽默曲,Humoresque (德)猎号,Hunting-horn摇弦琴,Hurdy-gurdy水力风琴,Hydraulic organ水力风琴,Hydraulis (希)赞美歌,Hymn赞美歌调,Hymn tune副伊奥利亚调式,Hypo-Aeolian副多里亚调式,Hypo-Dorian副艾奥尼亚调式,Hypo-Ionian副洛克里亚调式,Hypo-Locrian副利地亚调式,Hypo-Lydian副米索利地亚调式,Hypo-Mixolydian 副弗里吉亚调式,Hypo-Phrygian音乐图像学,Iconography of music主要乐想,Idee fixe体鸣乐器,Idiophone牧歌,Idyll释述音乐,Illustrative music模仿,Imitation增值模仿,Imitation by augmentation减值模仿,Imitation by diminution反向模仿,Imitation by inversion模仿伴奏,Imitative accompaniment模仿对位法,Imitative counterpoint模仿音乐,Imitative music不完全终止式,Imperfect cadence不完全协和,Imperfect consonance半圆拍子(四四拍子),Imperfect time音乐经理,Impresario (义)印象乐派,Impressionism即兴曲,Impromptu (法)即兴演奏,Improvisation定音级,Inactive scale-step配乐,Incidental music偶然变奏,Incidental variation不完全小节,Incomplete bar不完全和弦,Incomplete chord不完全次呈示部,Incomplete counter exposition不完全进入,Incomplete entry不完全呈示部,Incomplete exposition不完全大九和弦,Incomplete major ninth不完全小节,Incomplete measure不完全动机,Incomplete motive 不定形式,Indefinite form独立和弦,Independent chord间接远系转调,Indirect extraneous modulation无终卡农,Infinite canon逃避终止,Inganno (义)和声外音(非和弦音),Inharmoric note假关系,Inhurmonic relation内声部,Inner parts内声部,Inner voices二部曲,In seculum乐器,Instrument器乐,Instrumental music配器法,Instrumentation乐器学,Instrumentenkunde (德)强度,Intensity音之强度,Intensity of sound遮断五度,Intercepted fifth遮断八度,Intercepted octave调式交替,Interchange of modes和弦连结法,Intercounection of chords间奏,插句,Interlude间奏曲,幕间喜歌剧,Intermezzo国际音高,International pitch插入小节,Interpolation of bar。

音乐专业英语词汇表a cappella --清唱，无伴奏的歌唱,阿卡贝拉a capriccio任意速度a capriccio无事先准备的，随意发挥的a nimato活泼的，富有生气的，快的a piacere (意)随意表现a tempo 回原速abbandono无拘无束的，纵情的absolute consonance绝对协和absolute music 纯音乐，非标题音乐absolute pitch 绝对音高（听觉）abstract music 抽象音乐academy of music音乐学院accelerado(accel.)加快的accelerando渐快accelerato渐快accent 重音accentato加重音的，加重的accented auxiliary note强助音accented bar强小节accented passing note强经过音accessory tone辅助音accessory voices伴唱声部acciccatura碎音accidental chord-form偶成和弦accidental 临时记号accidental(s) 变音记号accidentalism 偶然主义accompanied fugue 带伴奏的赋格accompanied canon有伴奏卡农accompanied fugue有伴奏复格accompaniment 伴奏accompanying instrument 伴奏乐器accordion 手风琴aciaccatura -- 短伊音acoustic bass音响低音acoustic声音学的，音响效果的act tune间奏曲action敲击系统active scale-step动音级active tone动音级ad libitum (拉)自由速度adagietto稍慢板adagio assai 很慢的柔板adagio慢板adagissimo极慢板adapt/arrange / 改编added free part附加自由声部added line加线added sixth加六和弦added time合成拍子added-sixth chord 加六度和弦additional accompaniment附加伴奏additional entry附加导入additional voice附加声部aeolian harp风鸣琴aeolian mode-- 传统调式，a调式,伊奥利亚aeolian scale伊奥利亚音阶aerophone气鸣乐器aesthetic accent美化强音aesthetics of music音乐美学affettatamente装模作样的affettato 矫柔造作的affettuoso感情丰富的affrettando快速的after phrase后句agitato激动地agnus dei (拉)羔羊赞agogic弹性处理air with variation歌调变奏曲air歌调al coda-- 结尾，终曲，后奏曲al fine -- 到最后(与da capo 连用)al roverscio imitation逆模仿alberti bass阿贝低音album专集，音乐集all arg逐渐加强，逐渐变慢，声音愈加饱满alla breve --缩减了普通拍子，2/2拍alla francese法兰西风格alla marcia进行曲风格,进行曲速度alla polacca波拉卡风格alla spagnuola西班牙风格alla turca土耳其风格allargando渐慢且渐强all'attava高八度奏alla如同……一样的allegramente欢快的，兴致昂然的allegretto non troppo 不过分的小快板allegretto poco mosso 稍快的小快板allegretto稍快板allegrissimo极快的allegrissimo最急板,最快板allegro快板，急速的，快节奏的alleluia (拉)颂赞曲(哈利路亚)allemende (法)阿勒曼舞曲(德国舞曲) allentamento渐慢allentando渐慢alphabetic notation字母谱alphorn阿尔卑斯号(瑞士木号)altered chord 变和弦altered tone变化音alternation of time拍子交替alternativement乐段交替alternativo乐段交替altieramente极快的alto clef-- c谱号alto clef 中音谱号alto 男高音, 女低音,中音,中音乐器alt最高调，最高调的am steg (德)近琴马奏法amabile和蔼可亲的，可爱的amateur symphony orchestra 业余交响乐团ambiguous chord 暧昧和弦ambrosian chant安布罗斯圣歌ambrosian modes安布罗斯调式amen cadence阿门终止amener安奈舞曲amorosamente温柔的，亲爱的amoroso温柔的，亲爱的amplitude振幅anacrusis弱拍analysis of composition乐曲分析ancient tune 古曲ancient suite古组曲andante行板，行板乐曲，缓慢的andantino 小行板andantino小行板anglaise (法)英格兰圣歌anklung摇竹answer by augmentation增值答句answer by diminution减值答句antara安塔拉萧(秘鲁排萧)antecedente phrase前分句anthem 赞美诗anti- impressionism 反印象主义anticipation 先现音anticipation先现音antico古代风格antiphonal singing对唱antiphonal对应antiphonary对应antiphoner对应antithesis and thesis应句与启句anvil 乐砧aperto开朗的appassionato热情奔放的，热心的applied form实用曲式学appoggiando延音,完全圆滑音appoggiatura chord倚音和弦appoggiatura倚音arada (西)阿拉达鼓(海地排鼓) architectural acoustics建筑音响学archlute大鲁特琴arco用弓奏aria 咏叹调arietta小咏唱调arioso似咏唱调arpa (意)竖琴arpeggio 琶音arrangment编曲ars antiqua (拉)古艺术ars nova (拉)新艺术art achievement 艺术成就art song艺术歌art troupe 艺术团articulation咬字吐音artificial harmonics人为泛音artificial mode人为调式artificial note人为音artistic appeal 艺术感染力artistic image 艺术形象ascending 上行asor阿索尔琴(犹太古琴)assai--相当，更加atonal music无调性音乐atonalism无调性主义atonality 无调性attacca subito (意)立即开始attacca紧接下段attack (英,德)立即开始attendant key近调aubade (法)晨间音乐audition试听,听力auftakt (德)起拍augmentation 展开augmentation增值augmented chord增音程和弦augmented sixth chord 增六和弦augmented triad 增三和弦augmented 增（音程）aulos奥鲁管aurresku奥利斯古舞曲(西班牙舞曲) authentic cadence 正格终止authentic half cadence正格半终止authentic mode正调式autographs (musical autographs)音乐手稿auxiliary note助音auxiliary sixth-four chord辅助的六四和弦auxiliary tone助音ave maria (拉)圣母颂ave verum (拉)圣体颂avec la corde relachee松弦奏法ayre 艾尔曲Bbaby grand piano小平台钢琴badinage诙谐风舞曲badinerie (法)诙谐风舞曲bagatelle (法,德)钢琴小曲bagpipes 风笛bagpipe囊管baguette鼓槌balalaika巴拉莱卡琴(俄国三弦)baldo 勇敢的，豪壮的ballade (法,德)叙事曲(歌)ballata 叙事曲ballata舞歌ballerina芭蕾女角ballerino芭蕾男角ballet芭蕾舞曲bamboo pipe竹笛band music 军乐band 乐队bandola班都拉琴(哥伦比亚琴) bandurria (西)班杜瑞亚琴(西班牙琴) banjo 班卓琴,(美国琴)bar line小节线bar 小节（bar line小节线，measure）barcarolle (法)船歌bariton 男中音baritone上低音,男中音,上低音号baroque music巴罗克音乐barre (法)巴莱和弦(吉他琴奏法)barrel organ 手摇风琴bass baritone低男中音bass clarinet 低音单簧管bass clef 低音谱号bass drum 低音鼓,大鼓bass drum大鼓bass horn低音号bass part低音部bass stave低音谱表bass string 低音弦bass tone低音bass trombone低音长号bass trumpet低音小号bass tuba 低音大号bass tuba低音号bass voice低音声部bass 低音号,低音，男低音，贝司bass-course低音弦组basset horn巴塞管bassetto (意)大提琴basso buffo诙谐男低音basso cantante抒情男低音basso continuo持续低音basso profondo庄重男低音bassoon 大管（巴松）,低音管baton 乐队指挥棒battaglia战曲battuta拍子，特指一小节内第一个重拍batucada巴突克舞曲(巴西舞曲) batuque巴突克舞曲(葡萄牙舞曲)beak flute直笛(见recorder)beat拍becqrre (法)本位记号begleitung (德)伴奏beijing/peking opera 京剧bel canto (意)美声唱法bel canto 美声bell chimes编钟bell harp钟形竖琴bell-lyra里拉钟bell钟bemol (法)降半音bemolle (意)降半音ben 特别强调的bequadro (意)本位记号bercause摇篮曲bergamasca柏加摩舞曲(义大利舞曲) bergerette法国牧歌bes重降bbible regal长方形手风琴bibliography of music音乐目录bicinium (拉)二部曲binary form 二段式，二部曲式（ab）bind括线bis (法)再次bis重复一次bitonality 双重调性bitonality复调性bizzaro奇怪的，怪异的blind octave眩目八度blocks双头木鱼blues 布鲁斯blues--忧郁布鲁斯歌曲(蓝调音乐)boehm flute贝姆长笛boehm system贝姆式键制bolero (西)波蕾洛舞曲bologna school波隆那乐派bombardon本巴敦低音号bongo 邦戈鼓bongoes连体鼓bongo班戈鼓borrrowed chord借用和弦bouche fermee闭口唱法bourree 布列bourree布瑞舞曲boutade布他德舞曲(法国舞曲)bow hair弓毛bow instrument弓弦乐器bow 提琴的琴弓bowed harp弓竖琴bowed instruments 弓弦乐器bowing 运弓boy soprano男童高音boy-choir儿童歌队brace大括弧braille music notation布雷尔记谱法(盲人记谱法) branle勃浪舞曲(法国舞曲)brass band管乐队brass instruments 铜管乐器brass instrument铜管乐器brass wind instruments 铜管乐器bratsche中提琴(德)break 变声breath-mark呼吸记号breve rest 二全休止符breve 二全音符breve倍全音符,短音符bridge passage过渡乐段bridge 琴马,弦马brillante 辉煌的，华丽的brindisi (意)饮酒歌brioso充满活力地broken chord 分解和弦buffo 可笑的，喜剧的，滑稽地buffone (意)丑角bugle军号burgundian school布根第乐派burla (意)滑稽曲burlesco (意)滑稽曲burlesque (法)滑稽剧burletta (意)滑稽剧byzantine chant拜占庭圣歌byzuntine music拜占庭圣歌cCc clef, tenor clef, alto clef 中音谱号cabaletta跑马歌caccia狩猎歌cachucha卡去恰舞曲(西班牙舞曲) cadanza 华彩乐段cadence modulation终止转调cadence 终止cadential six-four终止六四和弦cadenza (意)终止式,装饰乐段caisse (法)鼓calando (意)渐慢而弱calata卡拉他舞曲(义大利舞曲) calenda卡伦达舞曲(西班牙舞曲) calmato 恬静的caminando 流畅的，进行的campana (意)钟,铃(复述) campane (意)钟,铃(复述) campanella小钟,小铃canarie (法)卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲) canary卡纳利舞曲(法国舞曲) can-can康康舞曲(法国舞曲) cancel本位记号cancrizans imitation逆模仿canle jondo (西)深沈歌canon by augmentation增值卡农canon by diminution减值卡农canon concrizans逆卡农canonic imitation卡农式模仿canonic stretto卡农式进入canonic variation卡农式变奏canon卡农cantabile 似歌的cantando 如歌的cantata 大合唱cantata 康塔塔cantata清唱剧cantatilla (西)小清唱剧cantatore (意)男歌手cantatrice (意)女歌手cante flamenco弗拉门哥歌曲cante hondo (西)深沈歌cantellerando柔声唱canticle 颂歌cantilena (意)柔声曲调cantillation朗诵式圣歌canto (意)歌调canto fermo (意)定旋律cantor领唱人,教会乐长cantus (拉)歌cantus firmus (拉)固定旋律cantus planus (拉)素歌canzona歌曲canzonet (意)短歌,小曲canzonet,canso, canzo古情歌canzonetta (意)短歌,小曲capodastro弦枕capotasto弦枕capricciesamente 自由的，随想的capriccio (意)随想曲capriccioso 自由的，随想的caprice (法,英)随想曲carillon (法)排钟carol季节圣歌cassation轻组曲castanets 响板castanets响板(梨形)castrato 阉人歌手，男唱女声catch幽默轮唱曲cathedral music天主教音乐cavatina短曲celesta 钢片琴cellist 大提琴演奏家cello concerto 大提琴协奏曲cello 大提琴cembalo (意)大键琴chaconne 恰空chaconne夏康舞曲chalumeau古单簧管,单簧管低音区chamber music 室内乐chamber opera室内歌剧chamber orchestra室内乐团changing note换音changing tone换音chanson de geste英雄史诗歌chanson de toile纺织歌chanson（法）歌曲chant national (法)民歌chant pastoral (法)牧歌chant圣歌characteristic piece散曲character音乐记号charrd of the augmented fifth增五和弦chasse (法)狩猎歌chest-register胸声区chest-resonant胸腔共鸣chest-tone胸音chest-voice胸声chevalet (法)琴马cheve system谢威谱式cheville (法)琴轸琴栓cheviller (法)琴斗,栓斗chime bells 编钟chimes 排钟chinese lute琵琶chitarra (意)吉他琴choir pitch歌队音高choir 合唱团，圣歌队choir, choral society 合奏,合唱choral fugue 合唱式的赋格choral (德,英)圣咏,合唱choral cantata圣咏清唱剧choral music 合唱音乐choral prelude圣咏前奏曲choral variations圣咏变奏曲choral 众赞歌chorale 众赞歌chorale fantasia圣咏幻想曲chorale fugue圣咏复格曲chord construction和弦构成chord of six-four六四和弦chord of six六和弦chord of the added sixth加六和弦chord of the augmented fifth增五和弦chord of the augmented sixth and fifth增六五和弦chord of the augmented sixth and second增二和弦chord of theaugmented sixth增六和弦chord of the diminished seventh减七和弦chord of the eleventh十一和弦chord of the four-three四三和弦chord of the ninth九和弦chord of the second二和弦chord of the seventh七和弦chord of the six-five六五和弦chord of the sixth fifth and third六五和弦,六五三和弦chord of the sixth fourth and second二和弦,六四二和弦chord of the sixth fourth and third四三和弦,六四三和弦chord of the sugmented sixth fourth and third增四三和弦chord of the thirteenth十三和弦chord 和弦,谐音chord-form和弦形式chord-inversion转位和弦chordophone弦鸣乐器chord-progression和弦进行chord-repetition同和弦反复chorus conducting 合唱指挥chorus 副歌，合唱，和声christmas carol 圣诞歌chromatic alteration半音变化chromatic and whole tone. chromatic auxiliary note变化助音chromatic chord变化和弦chromatic concord变化协和和弦chromatic discord变化不协和和弦chromatic half-tone 变化半音chromatic harp半音竖琴chromatic interval 变化（音程）chromatic minor scale变化小音阶chromatic modulation半音阶转调chromatic passing-note半音经过音chromatic progression半音进行chromatic scale 半音阶chromatic semitone变化半音chromatic seventh变化七和弦chromatic sign变化记号chromatic tone 变化全音chromatic triad 变化三和弦chromatic 半音的church cantata教会清唱剧church choir 教堂唱诗班church mode教会调式church music 教堂音乐cimbalom扬琴(匈牙利乐器) cimbasso (意)细管低音号circle canon回圈卡农circle of fifths五度圈circle of keys调子圈circular canon回圈卡农cither西特琴cittern西特琴clapper拍板,铃舌clarinet 单簧管（黑管）clarino (意)高音小号(古名) classical form古典形式classicism 古典主义classics 古典音乐clavecin (法)大键琴claves 音棒clavicembale (意)大键琴clavichord古钢琴clavier （18世纪）键盘乐器clef 谱号(g clef, f clef, c clef) climax 高潮close chord密集和弦close fugue紧复格close harmony密集和声close imitation紧模仿close position密集位置closed pipe闭管close终止closing resolution终止解决cluster音堆coda 尾声codetta 小尾声col arco用弓奏col canto 紧随的旋律col legno用弓背奏coll ottava连八度奏color 音色coloratura 花腔coloratura soprano 花腔女高音coloratura华彩com modo 舒适的，自在的combined counterpoint混合对位法come sopra 如同那边的一样come 好象，如同comic opera 喜歌剧cominciata 开头，曲首comma音差common chord普通和弦common meansure四四拍子common meter 普通拍子（4/4）common pitch共同音高common time四四拍子communio领主曲comodo自在地comparative musicology比较音乐学comparison 对比compass of voice声部音域complementary interval转位音程complement转位音程complete bar完全小节complete cadence完全终止complete modulation完全转调complex figuration复杂音型法complex rhythm复节奏complex tone 复音（composite tone）composer作曲家composition 作曲、作品compound binary form 复二部曲式compound authentic cadence复式正格终止compound auxiliary tone (note)复助音compound binary form复二段式compound changing tone (note)复换音compound duple meter（s）复二拍子（6/2，6/4，6/8）compound duple time复二拍子compound figuration复合音型法compound interval 复音程compound measure复拍子compound meter（s）复拍子compound modulation复转调compound quadruple meter（s）复四拍子（12/4，12/8，12/16）compound quadruple time复四拍子compound rhythm复节奏compound suspensions复挂留音compound time复拍子compound tone完全音compound triple meter（s）复三拍子（9/4，9/8）compound triple time复三拍子comtrast constraction对比构造con abbandono 纵情奔放地con affetto 感情丰富地，多情地con ammabilita 和蔼地，亲切地con amore 温柔地，亲爱地con brio 生气勃勃地，有活力地con delicatezza 精细地，娇柔地con entusiasmo 热情地con espressione 富有表现力地con forza 有力地con fuoco 狂热地，热情地con grazio 典雅地，优美地con malinconia 忧郁消沉地con moto 稍快的con slancio 强有力地，猛烈地con sordini用弱音器con spirito 富有生气地con strepito 吵闹地，嘈杂地，震耳欲聋地con trasporto 得意忘形地con vigore 富有精力地，强健地con 同，带着concert aria音乐会咏唱调concert grand (piano)大平台钢琴concert hall演奏听concert manager音乐会经理concert master乐团首席concert music音乐会音乐concert overture音乐会序曲concert performer演奏家concert piece音乐会散曲concert pitch音乐会音高concert program曲目concert room演奏室concert singer歌唱家concert 音乐会concertina六角手风琴(小型手风琴) concertino小协奏曲,大协奏曲中独奏群concertist演奏家concerto grosso 大协奏曲concerto 协奏曲concise binary form简明二段式concord harmonies协和和弦和声concord协和和弦concrete music 具体音乐conducting department 指挥系conducting work 指挥作品conducting指挥法conductor 乐队指挥condustus康都曲式,康都曲风conjunct degree连续级conjunct motion级进conjunct tetrachord连续四阶consecutive dominant chords 连续属和弦consecutive fifths连续五度consecutive fourths连续四度consecutive octaves连续八度consecutive seconds连续二度consecutive sevenths连续七度consecutive unisons连续一度consecutives连续(即平行) consequent phrase后分句conservatory 音乐院consonance协和consonant chord协和和弦consonant interval协和音程consonant 协和（音程、和弦）consort 康索特conter-subject对句continuity连续性continuo 通奏低音continuo数位低音contra c 大字二组ccontrabass sarrusophone倍低音萨鲁管contrabass saxophone倍低音萨克管contrabass trombone倍低音长号contrabass tuba倍低音号contrabass, double bass 低音提琴contrabassoon 低音大管contrabass低音提琴contraction of sentence乐句缩短contrafactum换词歌曲contrafagotto倍低音管contralto 女低音，女低音手，中音contrapuntal 对位的contrapuntist对位法家contrary motion反行contrasted motive对比动机contre basson (法)倍低音管contredanse对舞舞曲convenient notation方便记谱法cor (法)号角cor anglais (法)英国管cor-a-piston活塞号角corda (意)弦corde (法)弦cornet a-piston (法)短号cornet 短号，军号cornett 木管号cornetto (意)短号corno (意)号角corno di bassetto (意)巴塞号角corno ventile活塞号角corno-basso (意)低音号角corno-inglese (意)英国管corona (意)停留记号cosaque (法)哥萨克舞曲cossak (英)哥萨克舞曲countemporary music当代音乐counter-exposition 对呈示部counterpoint 多声部音乐，对位法countersubject 对题countertenor 高男高音，高次中音counting time数拍country dance乡村舞曲count拍couplet二连音,二连音符courante 库朗特舞曲covered fifth隐伏五度covered octave隐伏八度covered unison隐伏一度cow-bell牛铃cow-horn牛号角crab motion蟹行credo信经crescendo渐强croche (法)八分音符croma (意)八分音符crook变音管croon轻唱(低声唱)cross accent交叉强音cross relation交叉关系cross rhythm交叉节奏cross-fingering交叉指法crossing of parts声部交叉crotchet rest 四分休止符crotchet 四分音符（quarter note，美）crowd克鲁特琴cuando库安多舞曲(拉丁美洲舞曲) cyclic form连章形式cymbal 铜钹，土耳其镲dd.c.=da capo (意)反始记号da capo 返始咏叹调，反始记号damper制音器dance form舞曲形式dance music舞乐dance 舞曲dance-poem舞诗dark tone暗音dash垂点dead interval死音程debut (法)初次登台deceptive cadence 伪终止deceptive resolution假解决decimole十连音,十连音符deciso坚定地decrescendo (意)渐弱decuplet十连音,十连音符deejay（dj）播放音乐的人degree of scale音级degree of stave谱级delicatamente 精细的，娇柔的delicatezza 细致的delicato 精细的，娇柔的demancher (法)移位(弦乐器)deminquaver rest十六分休止符demiquaver十六分音符demisemiquaver rest三十二分休止符demisemiquaver 三十二分音符（thirty-second note，美）department of composition 作曲系dependent chord非独立和弦derivative chord衍生和弦derivative tone支音des (德)降ddescending 下行descriptive music描写音乐deses (德)重降ddetach长断音detonieren走音(德)development 展开部di soppiano 用低音的，温柔的di sopra 如上边di 地，用，自，的dialogue问答歌diapason, range 音域diatonic and ear training听写与练耳diatonic auxiliary note自然助音diatonic concord自然协和和弦diatonic discord自然不协和和弦diatonic harmony自然音阶和声diatonic interval 自然（音程）diatonic interval自然音程diatonic minor scale自然小音阶diatonic modulation自然音阶转调diatonic passing-note自然经过音diatonic scale 自然音阶diatonic semitone自然半音diatonic seventh自然音阶七和弦diatonic triad自然音阶三和弦diction读音diminished chord of the seventh减七和弦diminished fifth减五度diminished fourth减四度diminished interval减音程diminished octave减八度diminished seventh chord 减七和弦diminished seventh减七度diminished sixth减六度diminished third减三度diminished triad 减三和弦diminished 减（音程）diminished（dim）减弱，减（音程）diminuendo渐弱direct canon顺卡农direct extraneous modulation直接远系转调direct 指挥dirigent (德)指挥家dis (德)升ddiscant clef高音谱号discantus反行复音disco 迪斯科discord harmony不协和和弦和声discord不协和和弦disguised motive伪装动机disis重升ddisjunct motion跳进disjunct tetrachord不连续四阶disperato 失望的，绝望的displaced accent不规则强音dissonance不协和音dissonant chord不协和和弦dissonant interval不协和音程dissonant triad不协和三和弦dissonant 不协和（音程、和弦）distant key 远关系调distinto 清晰的dithyramb酒神之歌ditonus大三度divertimento (意)嬉游曲divertissement (法)复格式插句,混成曲,幕间插曲divided stop分离音栓division音型divisi细分divoto 诚恳的，忠诚的documentary film music 纪录片音乐dodecaphonic十二音技巧dodecimole十二连音,十二连音符dodecuple scale十二音音阶dodecuplet十二连音,十二连音符dolce ondeggiando 温柔的颤动dolce 温柔的，甜美的dolcissimo 非常温柔的，甜美的dolente 悲痛的，哀伤的doloroso 悲痛的dominant chord of the seventh属七和弦dominant eleventh 属十一和弦dominant ninth属九和弦dominant pedal属持续音dominant seventh chord 属七和弦dominant seventh属七和弦dominant thirteenth属十三和弦dominant triad属三和弦dominant（v）属音，属和弦dominant/complementary key 属调dominant属音domp忧郁曲doppio lunghezza di tempo 慢一倍doppio movimento 快一倍doppio 成倍，双重dorian mode多裏亚调式dorian scale多裏亚音阶dorian sixth多裏亚六度dorian多裏亚调式dot of prolongation附点dot 附点dots反复点,复附点dotted crotchet rest附点四分休止符dotted crotchet附点四分音符dotted demisemiquver rest附点三十二分休止符dotted demisemiquver附点三十二分音符dotted eighth note附点八分音符dotted half note附点二分音符dotted minim rest附点二分休止符dotted minim附点二分音符dotted note 附点音符dotted quarter note附点四分音符dotted quaver rest附点八分休止符dotted quaver附点八分休止符dotted rest 附点休止符dotted semibreve rest附点全休止符dotted semibreve附点全音符dotted semiquaver rest附点十六分休止符dotted semiquaver附点十六分音符dotted sixteenth note附点十六分音符dotted thirty second note附点三十二分音符dotted whole note附点全休止符double (法)古变奏曲double action pedal两节作用踏瓣double augmented six-four-three chord倍增六四三和弦double bar line 双小节线double bar复纵线double bass tuba 倍低音大号double bass 低音提琴double bassoon, contrabassoon 倍低音管double bassoon倍低音管double bass低音提琴double cadence回音终止double canon二主题卡农double chorus八部合唱,双合唱团double concerto双协奏曲double corde双音double counterpoint in the eleventh十一度二部复对位double counterpoint in the fifteenth十五度二部复对位double counterpoint in the fourteenth十四度二部复对位double counterpoint in the ninth九度二部复对位double counterpoint in the octave八度二部复对位double counterpoint in the tenth十度二部复对位double counterpoint in the thirteenth 十三度二部复对位double counterpoint in the twelfth十二度二部复对位double counterpoint二重对位，二部复对位法double croche (法)十六分音符double diminution再减值double dot 复附点double dotted crotchet rest复附点四分休止符double dotted crotchet复附点四分音符double dotted demiquaver rest复附点十六分休止符double dotted demiquaver复附点十六分音符double dotted demisemiquaver rest复附点三十二分休止符double dotted demisemiquaver复附点三十二分音符double dotted eighth note复附点八分音符double dotted half note复附点二分音符double dotted minim rest复附点二分休止符double dotted minim复附点二分音符double dotted note复附点音符double dotted quarter note复附点四分音符double dotted quaver rest复附点八分休止符double dotted quaver复附点八分音符double dotted rest复附点休止符double dotted semibreve rest复附点全休止符double dotted semibreve复附点全音符double dotted semiquaver rest复附点十六分休止符double dotted semiquaver复附点十六分音符double dotted sixteenth note复附点十六分音符double dotted thirty second note复附点三十二分音符double dotted whole note复附点全音符double exposition复呈示部double figuration二重音型法double fugue 二重赋格double imitation二主题模仿double mordent 复波音double note倍全音符double octave (octaves)重八度double passing tone二重经过音double pedal notes双持续音double period复乐段double reed instrument双簧乐器double reed双簧double root chord双根音和弦double root双根音double shake双震音double stave大谱表double stopping双音double string双弦double structure复结构曲double suspension复挂留音double tongueing双吐吹法double touch双触键double trill双震音double variation复双奏曲double whole-note倍全音符double-augmented 倍增（音程）double-diminished 倍减（音程）double-flat 重降号double-sharp 重升号doublet二连音,二连音符doubling of notes重复音doubling of tones重复音doubling重复音down best下拍down bow下弓down stroke下弓drama 戏剧dramatic music 戏剧音乐dramatic soprano戏剧女高音dramatic tenor 戏剧男高音drammatico 戏剧性的dropping of interval省略drum, kettledrum 鼓drumstick 鼓槌dualism二元论dualistic theory二元论duet 二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲dulcimer 扬琴dull tone混浊音dump忧郁曲duo (意)二重奏,二重奏曲,二重唱,二重唱曲duo imitation二重模仿duodecuple scale十二音音阶duole (德)二连音,二连音符duos for strings弦乐二重奏duple meter（s）二拍子（2/2，2/4，2/8）duple rhythm二拍子节奏duple time二拍子duplet 二连音duplex instruments双乐器duplicating重复法duplum古对位声部dur (德)大调duration 时值dynamic mark(s) 力度标记dynamics 力度ee in altissimo最高ee in alt高eear-training练耳ecclesiastical dance宗教舞曲ecclesiastical mode教会调式echappee tone (note)逃脱音echegiatta回声曲echelette木琴echo organ回声风琴ecole d'arcueil阿古依乐派ecossaise (法)埃柯赛斯舞曲ecphonetic notation古代语音记谱法ed 与，而eglogue牧歌egualmente 同样地，平稳地，均匀地eight keyed flute八键笛eight notes to one八对一对位eight-bar sentence八小节乐句eighth note八度音,八分音符eighth rest八分休止符eighth八度eight-part counterpoint八部对位eight-part harmony八不和声eis (德)升eeisis (德)重升eelectric guitar 电吉他electronic instrumnet电子乐器electronic music电子音乐electrophone电鸣乐器elegante 幽雅的，高尚的elegie (法)悲歌elegy悲歌eleventh 十一度elight-bar rhythm八小节乐句embellished melody华彩曲调embouchure吹口,运舌法emphasis加强en 在……，……地，按照……风格encore (法)再来一次energico精力充沛地english discant英国复音乐曲english fingcring英国指法english flute英国笛english horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英国管enharmonic change等音变换enharmonic chord等音和弦enharmonic chromatic scale等音半音阶enharmonic intervals 等音程enharmonic key等音调enharmonic modulation等音转调enharmonic notes 等音enharmonic scale等音音阶enharmonic trans-formation等音改记法enharmonic四分音,等音enigma canon谜语卡农enigma variations谜语变奏曲ensemble (法)重奏,合奏entr'acte (法)休息,间奏曲entry进来entusiastico 热情的，热烈的episode 插段、插部episode插句,插入段episodical movement有插入段之乐章equal counterpoint等值对位equal temperament平均律equal tempered scale平均律音阶equal voices同声equivocal chord调性和弦erection of chord和弦音配殖法eroico 英勇的，庄严的escape note逃脱音espresive (意)表情espressione (意)表情essential discord主要不协和和弦estampida (法)器乐小曲estampie (法)器乐小曲estinto (意)刚可听见et 与，而ethnomusicology民族音乐学etude (法)练习曲etude 练习曲euphonium 尤风宁号euphonium粗管上低音号even note (tone)同值音evensong晚祷歌exceptional resolution特殊解决法exercise技巧练习,键盘组曲explosive consonant爆气子音exposition 呈示部expression mark表情记号expressionism 表现主义expression表情extemporization即兴演奏extended binary form扩大二段式extended chord开离和弦extended harmony开离和串extended position开离位置extended sentence扩大句extraneous modulation远系转调extreme interval绝对变化音程extreme key极端调extreme part外声部eye music视觉音乐ff clef, bass clef 低音谱号faburden假低音factious note超低音fagott (德)低音管fagottino (意) (tenor oboe)小低音管fagotto (意)低音管fagotttone倍低音管false chord 假和弦false diminished seventh假减七和弦false dominant seventh 假属七和弦false notation假记谱法false relation假关系false tetrad假四音和弦false triad假三和弦falsetto 假声familiar style惯用式fandango方当戈舞曲(西班牙舞曲) fantaisie (法)幻想曲fantasia (意)幻想曲fantasie (德)幻想曲fantastico幻想地fantasy (英)幻想曲farandole法朗多舞曲farruca法如卡舞曲fastoso 华丽的，浮夸的fauxbourdon (法)假低音feature film music 故事片音乐female duet女声二重唱female quartet女声四重唱female trio女声三重唱feminine cadence弱终止式feminine ending弱终止fermata停留记号feroco 粗野的，狂暴的fes (德)降ffestival march节日进行曲festivo 有朝气地ff 很强fiddle提琴fiero 勇猛的，骄傲的fife鼓笛fifteenth十五度fifth degree第五级fifth position五音位置fifth scale-step第五级fifth species第五类(对位)fifth 五度figured bass数位低音figure音型figuring注数位法film musik电影音乐finale (意)最终乐章finale 终曲final最终乐章fine (意)终结finger board指板finger exercise指法练习fingering指法finite canon有终卡农fioritura (意)装饰音fipple flute哨笛firm chord坚定和弦first inversion 第一转位first movement第一乐章first octave第一个八度first scale-step第一级first section首段first species第一类(对位)first string 第一弦first subject第一主题first time第一次fis (德)升ffisis (德)重升ffive speicies五类型five-bar rhythm五小节乐句five-bar sentence五小节乐句five-part counterpoint五部对位five-part form 五段式five-part harmony五部和声five-stringed double bass五弦低音提琴five-three chord五三和弦five-tone scale五声音阶fixed do固定唱名法fixed pitch固定音高fixed sylables固定唱名法fixed-do 固定唱名法flageolet toneflageolet哨笛,泛音flamenco (song) 弗莱明哥民歌flamenco佛拉门哥舞曲flat keys降号调flat 降号flatterzunge颤舌吹法flautino (意)小笛flautist长笛家flauto (意)长笛flauto coutralto低音长笛flauto piccolo短笛flauto traverso长笛flebile 悲哀的，沉痛的flemish school法兰德斯乐派florid counterpoint华彩对位fluegel-horn粗管短号flute 横笛，长笛，笛子flute-a-bec (法)哨笛flutist长笛家flutter-tonguing颤舌吹法folk artist 民间艺术家folk music material 民间音乐素材folk musician 民间音乐家folk music民间音乐folk song民歌fore phrase前分句foreign progression异音进行forlana佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲)form 曲式forte pedal强音踏瓣forte piano钢琴,强后即弱forte强fortissimo最强forza 力量forzando突强forzato突强four note to one四对一(对位)four part counterpoint四部对位four part fugue四部复格four part harmony四部和声four part writing四部作法four stringe double bass四弦低音提琴four-bar phrase四小节分句four-bar sentence四小节分句four-line octave 小字四组（four-line）four-movement form 四乐章曲式four-part form 四段式fourteenth十四度fourth chord 四度和弦fourth degree第四级fourth octave第四个八度fourth scale-step第四级fourth species第四类(对位)fourth to five suspension四五挂留音fourth to three suspension四三挂留音fourth 四度fox trot 狐步舞fp强后即弱free canon自由卡农free close自由终止(可不转位)free counterpoint自由对位法free double counterpoint自由二部复对位free fantasia自由幻想曲free imitation自由模仿free intonation无固定音高free part自由声部free pitch无固定音高freemason music共济会音乐french horn 圆号，法国号french overture法国式序曲french sixth法国六和弦frequency 频率fresco 朝气蓬勃的，清新的fret 品fret 琴柱，挡子frottola福罗投拉歌曲fugal 赋格的fugato复格风乐曲fughetta小复格曲fugue 赋格曲fuguing tune复格歌调full anthem完全颂歌full cadence完全终止full chord完全和弦full organ完全风琴full score大总谱functional harmony 功能和声fundamental bass基础低音fundamental chord基础和弦fundamental discord基础不协和和弦fundamental instrament低音乐器fundamental note基音fundamental position原位fundamental tone基音fundamental triad基本三和弦fundamentum基础教本funebre 悲哀的，凄惨的，葬礼的funeral march葬礼进行曲furiant火烈舞曲(波希米亚舞曲) furioso 狂暴地furlana佛拉纳舞曲(义大利舞曲) furniture stop混合音栓futurism未来主义fz突强f谱号,f cleff强g g clef, treble clef 高音谱号g in altissimo最高gg in alt高gg 弦奏,sul ggaio 快乐的，愉悦的gallant style嘉兰特风格gallant嘉兰特风格gallarda (西)嘉拉德舞曲galliard (英)嘉拉德舞曲gallican chant加裏康圣歌galop加罗普舞曲gamelan加麦朗(印尼乐队) gamma (希)音阶gamme (法)音阶gapped scale间隔音阶gavotte嘉禾舞曲gebrauchsmusik实用音乐generator大基音generoso 慷慨的，高尚的genus molle (拉)柔调german sixth德国六和弦ges (德)降ggeses (德)重降gghost note--闷音giandioso华丽地、壮丽地gigue 吉格gigue吉格舞曲giocoso 愉快的，游戏的，幽默的gis (德)升ggisis (德)重升ggiusto 合适的，恰当的glass harmonica玻璃琴gleemen行吟乐人glee英国式合唱曲。

Woodwinds: 木管乐器1.Piccolo 短笛2.Flute 长笛3.Soprano Recorder 高音竖笛4.Oboe 双簧管5.English Horn 英国管6.Bassoon 大管7.Contrabassoon 低音巴松8.Clarinet in Eb 降E调单簧管(小黑管)9.Clarinet in A A调单簧管10.Clarinet in Bb 降B调单簧管11.Bass Clarinet 低音单簧管12.Soprano Saxophone 高音萨克斯13.ALto Saxophone 中音萨克斯14.Tenor Saxophone 次中音萨克斯15.Baritone Saxophone 上低音萨克斯16.Alto Flute 中音长笛*17.Bass Flute 低音长笛18.Oboe d' Amore 双簧管的一种19.Piccolo Clarinet 高音单簧管*20.Alto Clarinet 中音单簧管(Eb调的，属于低音单簧管）21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音单簧管22.Descant Recorder 高音竖笛23.Alto Recorder 中音竖笛24.Tenor Recorder 次中音竖笛25.Bass Recorder 低音竖笛26.Bagpipes 风笛27.Basset Horn 巴赛管（单簧管）28.Panpipes 排萧Organ( 风琴)Church Organ 教堂管风琴Draw Organ 拉杆式舌风琴Percussion Organ 敲击试管风琴Pipe Organ 管风琴Reed Organ 簧风琴Rock Organ 摇滚管风琴Brass: 铜管乐器1.Cornet 短号2.Trumpet in Bb 降B调小号3.Trumpet in C C调小号4.Flugelhorn 夫吕号（行进乐队常用）5.Horn in F F调圆号6.Trombone 长号7.Tenor Trombone 次中音长号8.Bass Tromone 低音长号9.Baritone(T.C.) 次中音号10.Baritone 次中音11.Euphonium 小低音号12.Tuba 大号13.Bass Tuba 低音大号14.Piccolo Cornet 高音短号15.Piccolo Trumpet in A A调高音小号16.Bass Trumpet in C C调低音小号17.Alto Trombone 中音长号18.Contrabass Trombone 倍低音长号Drums: 鼓1.Drum Set 架子鼓2.Bongo Drums 邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夹在两腿间）3.Timbales 蒂姆巴尔鼓4.Conga Drums 康加鼓（橄榄型）5.Snare Drum 小军鼓6.Quad Toms 4组鼓筒鼓7.Quint Toms 五组筒鼓8.Tenor Drum 次高音鼓9.Tom Toms 筒鼓10.Roto Toms 轮鼓11.Bass Drum 低音鼓12. Aerial Tom-Toms 悬空通通鼓13. Floor Tom-Tom/Tom-Tom/Tenor Drum 落地通通鼓/中鼓14. Hi-Hat Cymbal 脚钹15. Side Cymbal 小钹16. Top Cymbal 大钹17. Side Drum 击边Ethnic and Other Instrument 民族乐器Accordion 手风琴Agogo bell 阿哥哥铃Alpine Herd Cowbell 牧牛铃Angklung 摇竹Appalachian Dulcimer 阿帕拉契扬琴(美国的民族乐器)Autoharp ***齐特琴Bagpipe 风笛(苏格兰民俗乐器) Balalaika 巴拉拉卡琴(俄国的弦乐器之一，琴身呈三角形)Bamboo chime 竹风铃Bandurria 墨西哥传统吉他Banjo 班左琴/五弦琴(相传源起於西非，以手指奏鸣的五弦或六弦的乐器) Bell plate 铁片Bell tree 树铃Bongos 邦哥小对鼓/曼波鼓(拉丁音乐)Boobam 火箭筒鼓Bouzouki 布祖基琴(一种形状似曼陀林的希腊弦乐器)Cabasa 椰予沙铃/卡巴沙铃/串珠沙铃Castanets 响板(常用於西班牙佛们哥舞曲) Caxixi 编织摇铃Charango 夏朗哥吉他/小型八弦(盛行於中南美)Chinese hand drum 手摇鼓Chinese temple bell 中国钵Citterns 西特恩(类似吉他的梨形古乐器，流行於十五至十八世纪) Concertina 六角形手风琴(用於阿根廷探戈曲)Conga 康加鼓/细长型大手鼓/墨西哥鼓(拉丁音乐)Cowbell 牛铃Crumhorn 克鲁姆管/钩形管/J形管(流行於15世纪末叶)Cuica 锯加鼓Darabucca 土耳其手鼓Didgeridoo 澳洲土著的吹管乐器Djembe 非洲鼓(源起於非洲之肯亚部落，属於原住民型之乐器)Domra 苏俄传统乐器(状似吉他，三或四弦)Fiddle 古提琴Fife 横笛Flageolet 六孔的竖笛Flexatone 弹音器Frame drum 手鼓Gadulka 一种保加利亚传统的弦乐器Gaida 风笛(保加利亚的传统乐器) Gamelan 木琴(印尼的一种竹制打击乐器)Glass chime 玻璃风铃Guiro 葫芦锯琴/刮胡/刮葫(拉丁音乐)Gusli 古斯里琴(一种俄国古代的弦乐器)Harmonica/Mouth-Organ 口琴Hurdy-Gurdy 绞弦琴/手摇风琴(18世纪流行於法国社交界)Japanese temple bell 日本钵Jew’s Harp 口拨琴/单簧口琴Kalimba 卡林巴琴Kantele 齐特琴(芬兰)Kaval 长笛/牧羊人的笛子(保加利亚的传统乐器)Kazoo 卡祖笛(一种木制或金属制玩具笛子) Kokiriko 鼓牌板Koto 科多琴Lithophone 石板琴Lute 诗琴/鲁特琴(最古老的乐器之一)Lyre 七弦竖琴(古希腊)Mark tree / Wind chime 风铃Mirliton 膜笛Nefer 古埃及吉他Ocarina 亚卡利那笛/陶制甘薯形笛/小鹅笛(17世纪后半源於义大利) Ocean drum 波浪鼓Panpipe 排笛/牧神笛Pifano 印地安鼓Quena 八孔木笛(安第斯山脉民族的乐器，声音浑厚)Ratchet 辣齿/嘎嘎器Roarer/Barker 吼声器Saltepry 萨泰里琴(上古及中古的乐器，可能源自伊朗、印度)Shaker 金属沙铃Shamisen 三弦琴(日本)Shanai 山奈琴Sistrum 叉铃/ㄙㄙ铃(古埃及)Sitar 锡他琴/西塔琴/西他琴(形似吉他的北印度民族弦乐器)Slit drum 非洲裂缝鼓Steel Drum 钢鼓(来自於加勒比海的千里达)Surdo 印地安笛Symphonle 三弦共鸣弦乐器(约十三世纪前出现)Tablas 塔布拉鼓/印度鼓(印度的一种手敲小鼓)TaikoDrum/Kodo 太鼓(日本) Talking drum 讯息鼓Tambura 冬不拉(保加利亚的民俗弦乐器)Thunder sheet 雷板Timbales 天巴鼓/廷巴鼓Tin Whistle / Penny Whistle 六孔小笛/锡笛(镀锡铁皮所制造的玩具笛) Tub Fiddle 金盆琴Tupan 牛皮鼓Ukulele/Ukelele 尤库里里琴(源於葡萄牙，形如小吉他的弦乐器) Vibra-slap 震荡器/震音板Vihuela 古吉他(源起於墨西哥) Viola da Gamba 古大提琴Waterphone 水琴Whistle 哨子Wind machine 风声器Zither 齐特琴(欧洲的一种扁形弦乐琴)Dulcimer 扬琴Crotales/Antique cymbal 古钹Temple block 西洋木鱼Electric Instrument 电子乐器Clavinova 数位钢琴/数位化电子琴Double-Neck Guitar 双颈吉他Electone 电子琴Electric Guitar 电吉他Electric Organ 电子琴Electric Piano 电钢琴Electronic Piano 电子钢琴Pedal Steel Guitar/Hawaiian Guitar 立式电吉他/夏威夷式电吉他Portatone keyboards 手提电子琴Synthesizer 电子合成器Percussion: 小打击乐器1.Percussion 小打击乐器组2.Wind Chimes3.Bell Tree 音树4.Triangle 三角铁5.Crotales 响板6.Finger Cymbals 手指小镲7.Sleigh Bells 马铃8.Cymbals 大镲9.Cowbell 牛铃10.Agogo Bells （由两个锥型铁筒组成，比牛玲音高）11.Flexatone12.Musical Saw 乐锯13.Brake Drum 闸鼓14.Tam Tam 大锣15.Gong 锣16.Claves 响棒17.Slapstick 击板18.VibraSlap19.Sand Block 沙轮20.Ratchet 齿轮剐响器21.Guiro （木制，用铁棍剐）22.Cuica （发出的声音象狗叫的拉丁乐器）23.Maracas 沙槌24.Castanets 响板25.Wood Blocks 盒棒26.Temple Blocks 木鱼27.Log Drum 木鼓28.Tambourine 铃鼓29.Whistle 哨30.Siren 汽笛31.Jawbone32.Anvil 乐钻33. Bar Chimes 风铃34. Crash cymbal 双面钹35. Finger Cymbal 手指钹36. Gong 锣37. Jingle-ring 铃环38. Maracas 响葫芦/沙球/沙铃39. Rotary Tom 轮旋鼓40. Sleighbells 雪铃41. Suspended Cymbal 吊钹Plucked Strings: 弹拨乐1.Harp 竖琴2.Guitar 吉他3.Scoustic Guitar4.electric Guitar 电吉他5.Banjo 班卓6.Bass 贝司7.Acoustic Bass 非电贝斯8.Electric Bass 电贝司9.String Bass 弦贝司10.Mandolin 曼陀林11.Lute 琉特琴ulele 夏威夷四弦琴13.Zither 齐特尔琴14.Sitar 锡塔尔琴Keybords: 键盘1.Piano 钢琴an 管风琴3.Harpsichord 大键琴4.Celesta 钢片琴5.Accordion 手风琴6.Clavichord 古钢琴7.Harmonium 脚踏式风琴8.Synthesizer 电子合成器Chorus: 合唱1.Soprano 女高2.Soprano Ⅰ女高13.Soprano Ⅱ女高24.Mezzo-Soprano 女次高5.Contralto 女低6.Alto 女低7.Counter-Tenor8.Tenor 男高9.Tenor Ⅰ男高110.Tenor Ⅱ男高211.Baritone 男中12.Bass 男低13.Bass Ⅰ男低114.Bass Ⅱ男低215.Voice 人声16.Vocals 元音Strings: 弦乐1.Violin 小提琴2.Violin Ⅰ小提琴13.Violin Ⅱ小提琴24.Viola 中提琴5.Cello 大提琴6.Violoncello 低音提琴7.Contrabass 低音提琴8.Double Bass 倍低音提琴9.Solo Violin 独奏小提琴10.Solo VIola 独奏中提琴11.Solo Cello 独奏大提琴12.Solo Bass 独奏低音提琴13.Viola d' AmoreHandbells: 手铃1.Handbells 手铃2.Handbells(T.C) 手铃（中音）钢琴0 Acoustic Grand Piano 大钢琴（声学钢琴）1 Bright Acoustic Piano 明亮的钢琴2 Electric Grand Piano 电钢琴3 Honky-tonk Piano 酒吧钢琴4 Rhodes Piano 柔和的电钢琴5 Chorused Piano 加合唱效果的电钢琴6 Harpsichord 羽管键琴（拨弦古钢琴）7 Clavichord 科拉维科特琴（击弦古钢琴）色彩打击乐器8 Celesta 钢片琴9 Glockenspiel 钟琴10 Music box 八音盒11 Vibraphone 颤音琴12 Marimba 马林巴13 Xylophone 木琴14 Tubular Bells 管钟15 Dulcimer 大扬琴风琴16 Hammond Organ 击杆风琴17 Percussive Organ 打击式风琴18 Rock Organ 摇滚风琴19 Church Organ 教堂风琴20 Reed Organ 簧管风琴21 Accordian 手风琴22 Harmonica 口琴23 Tango Accordian 探戈手风琴吉他24 Acoustic Guitar (nylon) 尼龙弦吉他25 Acoustic Guitar (steel) 钢弦吉他26 Electric Guitar (jazz) 爵士电吉他27 Electric Guitar (clean) 清音电吉他28 Electric Guitar (muted) 闷音电吉他29 Overdriven Guitar 加驱动效果的电吉他30 Distortion Guitar 加失真效果的电吉他31 Guitar Harmonics 吉他和音贝司32 Acoustic Bass 大贝司（声学贝司）33 Electric Bass(finger) 电贝司（指弹）34 Electric Bass (pick) 电贝司（拨片）35 Fretless Bass 无品贝司36 Slap Bass 1 掌击Bass 137 Slap Bass 2 掌击Bass 238 Synth Bass 1 电子合成Bass 139 Synth Bass 2 电子合成Bass 2合成主音80 Lead 1 (square) 合成主音1（方波）81 Lead 2 (sawtooth) 合成主音2（锯齿波）82 Lead 3 (caliope lead) 合成主音3弦乐40 Violin 小提琴41 Viola 中提琴42 Cello 大提琴43 Contrabass 低音大提琴44 Tremolo Strings 弦乐群颤音音色45 Pizzicato Strings 弦乐群拨弦音色46 Orchestral Harp 竖琴47 Timpani 定音鼓合奏/合唱48 String Ensemble 1 弦乐合奏音色149 String Ensemble 2 弦乐合奏音色250 Synth Strings 1 合成弦乐合奏音色151 Synth Strings 2 合成弦乐合奏音色252 Choir Aahs 人声合唱“啊”53 Voice Oohs 人声“嘟”54 Synth Voice 合成人声55 Orchestra Hit 管弦乐敲击齐奏铜管56 Trumpet 小号57 Trombone 长号58 Tuba 大号59 Muted Trumpet 加弱音器小号60 French Horn 法国号（圆号）61 Brass Section 铜管组（铜管乐器合奏音色）62 Synth Brass 1 合成铜管音色163 Synth Brass 2 合成铜管音色2 簧管64 Soprano Sax 高音萨克斯风65 Alto Sax 次中音萨克斯风66 Tenor Sax 中音萨克斯风67 Baritone Sax 低音萨克斯风68 Oboe 双簧管69 English Horn 英国管70 Bassoon 巴松（大管）71 Clarinet 单簧管（黑管）笛72 Piccolo 短笛73 Flute 长笛74 Recorder 竖笛75 Pan Flute 排箫76 Bottle Blow [中文名称暂缺]77 Shakuhachi 日本尺八78 Whistle 口哨声79 Ocarina 奥卡雷那Pitched Percussion：有音高打击乐器1.Timpani 定音鼓2.Bells 排钟3.Glockenspiel 钢片琴4.Crystal Glasses5.Xylophone 木琴6.Vibraphone 颤音琴7.Marimba 马林巴琴8.Bass Marimba 低音马林巴琴9.Tubular Bells 管钟10.Chimes 钟琴11.Steel Drums 钢鼓12.Mallets 三角木琴11。