高考英语二轮专题复习课堂课件阅读理解——事实细节题)

filling it with light.
( ) 50．According to the passage，human beings ________.
A．prefer to live in the darkness
B．are used to living in the day light
adapted to和used to
（2 ） (2018江苏,D片段) Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media
for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned. …
The Children's Commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children for the emotional minefield (雷区) they faced online. And she said social media companies must also “take more responsibility”. They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early, or they should adjust
3.不完整的陈述句式 According to...，before...，Americans had little idea about ________. To avoid attracting mountain lions ， people are advised ________. By the first sentence of the passage，the author means that ________.
Strategies of Reading comprehension test -------事实细节题
Learning aims: 1. To master the reading strategies in reading comprehension
test; 2. To learn about the basic directions of examination this
47.What is the total number of students who earned a C or better?
A.4.
B.6.
C.10.
D.20.
Learning tip 3
图文转换题——按“文”索“图”法 图文转换题即根据短文描述找出相应图形，或根据图形
选出相应文字答案。可采用“文字锁定法”，找出描绘图形 的句段，按“文”索“图”，迅速锁定相关图形。
Javed Khan, of children's charity Barnardo's, said:“It's vital that new compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.”
we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as
it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this
planet.Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living in
Learning tip 2 语意转换题——断章取义法
在高考试题中，细节理解题已由过去简单的对号 入座直接答题转向通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查 学生对英语语言的理解能力。解答这类题可用“断章 取义法”，即带着问题，有针对性地扫读短文，迅速 锁定相关词句，然后寻找相关的同义或反义表述。
（3）Bar Graphs
(5) Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, which began in 1948.
The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part.
year and important genres in reading comprehension test .
My confusions / mistakes :
Vocabulary
Skills
Limited time
Good judgement
……
考情分析 1.设题类型基本与往年高考一致，以细节理解类和推理判断类为 主。各个题型的分布已逐步成熟且趋于平稳 2.题材仍然体现了来源于实际生活、紧贴时代、反映英美文化等 特点。所选文章多源于国外的英文图书、报刊、网络媒体。原汁 原味，地道纯正，具有鲜明的英语语言文化特点。从体裁看，文 章分别属于记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文。 3.语篇结构复杂化，句子长度、难度有所增加。行文具有跳跃性， 隐含信息较多。 4.词汇运用要求高，一词多义、熟词生义、词汇活用频繁出现， 阅读速度要求提高。
How did it happen?
Which...is closest to...?
2.以是非题的形式 常含true (except)，not right/correct (except)等词语。 Which of the following statements is (not) true/correct? All the statements are true except ________.
“It's also hugely important for parents to know which apps their children are using.”
69.What should parents do to solve the problem? municate more with secondary schools. B.Urge media companies to create safer apps. C.Keep track of children's use of social media. D.Forbid their children from visiting the web.
earned each grade.You can see that 6 students earned an A because the
bar for A stretches up to 6 on
the vertical measurement.There is a lot of
information we can get from a simple graph like this (See Graph 1).
A bar graph has two axes and uses bars to show amounts. In Graph 1，we see that the xaxis shows grades that students earned，
and the yaxis shows how many students
6. A home environment in blue can help people ______.
A.digest food better
B.reduce food intake
C.burn more calories
D.regain their appetites
Learning tip1
（1）
Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent
less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when it’s time to repaint，go blue.
图表类阅读题常常只有少量的文字表述，要依据所提供 的图表或描述进行理解。阅读时必须弄清图表中各部分的对 应关系，同时针对所设问题进行有目的地识读。也可采用 “图形标示法”，在图形中标出相应的内容，以便确定正确 答案。
(4) If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，
the sun’s light.This is a basic evolutionary fact，even though most of us
Hale Waihona Puke don’t think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it’s the only way to explain