高一英语下学第一次月考试题

2021-2022学年湖南师范大学附属中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题时量：150分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFood Festivals Around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors’ lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival — The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10, 000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy(辛辣的), but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper — officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing’s for sure-if you don’t like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn’t for you!La Tomatina —The World’s Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina-the world’s largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week’s events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes — official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50, 000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again — and for a much-needed wash!21. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must _____________.A. kick or throw their cheeseB. wear various formal clothesC. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos22. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In China.B. In New Mexico.C. In the Caribbean.D. In Australia.23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.D. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.BEach year people are crazy about different ceremonies. Many graduation ceremonies look special and different. But for Melody, it looked so unique because of the classmate who graduated alongside her — her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond. They both went to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and graduated together.Pat took her first college class 42 years ago. After one semester, she dropped out to move to Chattanooga, where she spent the next several decades working as an accountant and raising a family. While she did take an occasional class at UTC, she says her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree, especially after she retired. She agreed when her granddaughter decided to move to study psychology at UTC after a year at Berea College. They both entered UTC with enough college credits to make graduating together a possibility.Pat and Melody graduated on November 20 as part of UTC’s 2020 class. The achievement has also made Pat somewhat of a celebrity.“We are so proud to have graduates like Melody and her grandmother, Pat Ormond, in the UTC class of 2020,” said Steven, UTC Chancellor. “Together, they personify the determination, commitment and love for lifelong learning we encourage in every UTC graduate.”Pat hopes that she can be an example to other non-traditional college students who want to get their degrees. “Learning never stops,” Pat said. “That’s something that my father taught me when I was young. No matter what you do, learning never stops.” Pat isn’t planning to stop anytime soon. She’s already working on another degree-a bachelor’s degree in history.Meanwhile, her granddaughter, who is hunting jobs, is interested in getting a master’s degree in clinical psychology so she can become a lawyer. But she says she’s in no rush. Her nanna has taught her that she has plenty of time.24. Why was Melody’s graduation ceremony so special?A. Because her grandmother graduated alongside her.B. Because her grandmother was 75 years old.C. Because it looked quite different from others.D. Because she celebrated it with all her classmates.25. What can we know about Pat’s family?A. They are anxious to be celebrities.B. They prefer attending non-traditional colleges.C. They never stop creating opportunities.D. They support and encourage each other.26. What does the underlined word “personify” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Repeat.B. Represent.C. Identify.D. Follow.27. Which of the following can best describe Pat Ormond’s story?A. Love me, love my dog.B. Passion gives life power.C. A good beginning is half done.D. It’s never too late to learn.CIn the Beijing Winter Olympics, we were treated to incredible displays of athleticism(运动才能) as competitors took to the snow and ice. As a popular sport at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is one of the best examples to show the “superhuman” power of athletes.Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky. How do they achieve this? Physics can offer us an explanation of how they achieve this goal. It involves the application of the laws of aerodynamics(空气动力学) to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag.To understand how ski jumping works, we need to consider three elements: gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the force that pulls us towards an object, such as the Earth. Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air — as its surface comes into contact with air particles(微粒), the particles are pushed down and away from the object, allowing it to move up. At the same time, this interaction creates drag, or resistance, and slows down an object’s movement.While there is nothing that the skiers can do about gravity, they can twist their bodies into positions that allow them to achieve greater lift and avoid as much drag as possible. According to the Smithsonian Magazine,” to do this, athletes align(调整) their skis and body nearly parallel(平行的) to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body. This position increases the surface area that generates lift and puts them in the ideal angle of attack(迎角) that will also maximize lift.”Because of how the sport works, athletes’ equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight in order to ensure athletes cannot use them as a way to gain more lift.For athletes, minor day-to-day water weight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will not be tight enough according to their body mass indexes.28. What contributes to lift in ski jumping?A. The force of gravity.B. The upward force of air.C. The interaction between athletes and air particles.D. The interaction between air particles.29. Which of the following is NOT a technique used by ski jumpers in order to achieve the best performance?A. Keep their bodies parallel to the ground.B. Maximize the angle of attack.C. Keep their skis aligned with the ground.D. Position their skis in a V-shape when they jump.30. What rule is adopted to ensure fair play in ski jumping?A. Equipment must match an athlete’s weight and height.B. Athletes must strictly control their weight.C. Athletes are grouped according to their body mass indexes.D. Standardized equipment is used to avoid unfair advantages.31. What’s the main idea of the article?A. The techniques used by ski jumpers.B. Some rules of the ski jumping competition.C. The scientific principles behind ski jumping.D. How the laws of aerodynamics work in sports.DWe all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become virtual extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to be tech-savvy(精通技术的). However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores their request: “ When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to exert their independence.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow when you do choose not to add them to your friends list.32. Many parents teach themselves social networks because _____________.A. they are not content with their daily lifeB. they regard social networks importantC. they are curious to explore new technologiesD. they want to view their children’s online activities33. What might be the reason for teens to reject their parents’ request?A. They can’t choose friends around them.B. They have nothing to hide.C. They don’t want to teach their parents.D. Their privacy can not be guaranteed if so.34. A recent survey suggested that _____________.A. teens value their privacy and independenceB. a teen’s rejection means they have something to hideC. a teen’s rejection means nothing specialD. independence is everything teens desire35. What is most likely to be talked about next?A. How to bridge the generation gap.B. How to make friends on social networks.C. How to explain to parents about the rejection.D. How to use the social networking sites.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

汕头市潮阳实验学校2023-2024第二学期第一次月考试题高一英语命题人：赖泽锋审题人：刘兰芬李丽芳本试卷8页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFestivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article.St. Patrick's DayDublin, Ireland & New York, the USA, March 17thIt has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green party.South by Southwest（SXSW）Austin, the USA, MarchFounded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top 10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the integration of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good?King's DayAmsterdam, Netherlands, April 27dhKing's Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King Willem-Alexander's birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family.Just for LaughsMontreal, Canada, July 14th—30thFor comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreal's Just for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city.1. Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and films?A. St. Patrick's Day.B. South by Southwest.C. King's Day.D. Just for Laughs.2. What do St. Patrick's Day and King's Day have in common?A. They are both religious festivals.B. They are celebrated in the same month.C. They are in honour of the birthday of a great person.D. They both feature a color.3. What can we learn about Just for Laughs?A. It lasts for a monthB. It provides free food for all.C. It's the best comedy feast.D. It is concerned about the royal family.BFor the past 13 years, Martin Burrows has been working as a long-distance truck driver. Spending up to five nights a week on the road can be a lonely business, leaving him with plenty of time to notice his surroundings. “I kept seeing more rubbish everywhere and it was getting on my nerves. I decided I had to do something about it,” he says. One day, he stopped his vehicle, took out a trash bag and started picking up the garbage. The satisfaction after clearing a small area was remarkable.Before his time on the road, Burrows spent over two decades in the military as a vehicle driver. His service saw him stationed throughout Europe and also on tours in Afghanistan. After returning to civilian life, he was diagnosed with PTSD（创伤后应激障碍）and had a mental health crisis in 2017. His involvement in fundraising for Help for Heroes led him to meet a man who used model-building as a distraction from PTSD. Burrows realized that his act of roadside cleanup had a similar calming effect on his mental well-being.By 2019, Burrows had begun using his free time on the road to regularly clean up garbage. A passerby encouraged him to set up a Facebook group, which he called Truckers Cleaning Up Britain. “I was worried I'd be the laughing stock of my town for putting videos and photos up of me cleaning but people started to join,” he says. “I was amazed. The local council stepped in and gave me litter-picking supplies and we're up to almost 3,000 members now.”Since truckers are so often on the move, the Facebook page acts as a means of raising awareness rather than a platform for organizing cleanups. Burrows expressed his intention to continue the cleanup efforts as long as his physical condition allowed, as he still found joy in the process.4. What initially caused Burrows to pick up roadside garbage?A. He wanted to kill time by picking up litter.B. He aimed to raise fund for soldiers with PTSD.C. He felt annoyed to see the increasing rubbish.D. He received the assignment from his employer.5. How did collecting roadside garbage affect Burrows' PTSD?A. It resulted in his embarrassment.B. It increased his sense of isolation.C. It worsened his stress and anxiety.D. It brought him comfort and relief.6. What concerned Burrows when he started Truckers Cleaning Up Britain?A. He feared being teased for his action.B. He was lacking in advanced cleanup tools.C. He was unsure about the group's development.D. He worried about the local council's disapproval.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Joyful V olunteer ExperienceB. A Trucker's Cleanup InitiativeC. A Fighting Hero against PTSDD. A Platform for EnvironmentalistsCWhen most people think of drones（无人机）, they think of technology and fun. Safe to say, few people would think about farming. However, a group of students from York College of Pennsylvania have been building a drone that will not only help local farmers but the environment, as well.Samantha Gotwalt and Blayde Reich, two senior Mechanical Engineering majors at York College in the group, both found the work to be quite fascinating. According to Samantha, the idea came from a York College professor, who has worked with drones, and wanted to get students involved with a project beneficial to the community. “We really want to help farming and agriculture. I's super-important to America and our economy,” Blayde says. “We want to help the smaller farmers, and one of the perks is not having to spend their money on fertilizer and pesticides（杀虫剂）.”The idea is to design and build a drone that will take video imagery of the fields to determine what is needed to produce the best crop, while saving money and sparing the environment by reducing pollutants in the water runoff . Ideally, that data gained will help the farmers better determine what chemicals they need and what they don't.However, finding the right equipment for the project was a challenge, starting with what drone the team would design for this particular usage. Samantha says she researched durability and control of drones to help make the proper determination.“We are flying over the field and we want to have enough efficiency and go relatively slow enough that our pictures turn out well and fly low enough that it is not using up all of its power,” she says. “The fields are a couple hundred acres（英亩）, so you need your drone to be able to fly the length of that field.”Blayde says the team continues to learn a great deal of information that will help the farmers and the environment.8. What does the underlined word “perks” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. challenges.B. features.C. benefits.D. solutions.9. What particular usage is the drone designed for?A. Spreading proper quantities of pesticides.B. Helping to determine the chemicals needed.C. Assisting to monitor the state of crops.D. Measuring the areas of the fields.10. What technical issue of the drone shall be tackled?A. Its camera capacity.B. Its data collection ability.C. Its durability and control.D. Its material and efficiency.11. What can best describe the students?A. Disciplined and realistic.B. Experienced and reliable.C. Humble and reserved.D. Responsible and creative.DAi-Da sits behind a desk, a paintbrush in her hand. She looks up at the person posing for her, and then back down as she applies another drop of paint onto the canvas（画布）. A lifelike portrait is taking shape. If you didn't know a robot produced it, this portrait could pass as the work of a human artist.Ai-Da produces portraits of sitting subjects using a robotic hand attached to her lifelike figure. She's also able to talk, giving detailed answers to questions about her artistic process and attitudes towards technology. She even gave a TEDx talk titled “The Intersection of Art and AI” in Oxford several years ago. Ai-Da's creators have also been experimenting with having her write and perform her own poetry.But how are we to interpret Ai-Da's output? Should we consider her paintings and poetry original and creative? Are these works actually art?What discussions about AI and creativity often overlook is the fact that creativity isn't an absolute quality that can be defined, measured and reproduced objectively. When we describe an object—for instance, a child's drawing—as being creative, we project our own assumptions about culture onto it. Indeed, art never exists in isolation. It always needs someone to give it “art” status. And the criteria for whether you think something is art are formed by both your expectations and broader cultural conceptions.If we extend this line of thinking to AI, it follows that no Al application or robot can objectively be “creative”. It is always we—humans—that decide whether works created by AI are art.Some may see robot-produced paintings as something coming from creative computers, while others may be skeptical, given the fact that robots act on clear human instructions. In any case, attribution（归属）of creativity never depends on technical arrangement alone—no computer is objectively creative. Rather, the attribution of computational creativity is largely inspired by contexts of reception. Through particular social information, some people are inspired to think of AI output as art, systems as artists, and computers as creators. Therefore, as with any piece of art, your appreciation of AI output ultimately depends on your own interpretation.12. What can we learn about Ai-Da?A. She has a complex many-sided personality.B. She beat others in the debate on art and ALC. She is capable of drawing high-quality portraits.D. She can write poems without being programmed.13. What fact do discussions about AI and creativity often ignore?A. That art is content-based.B. That art can take many forms.C. That creativity is closely related to cultures.D. That creativity is often measured subjectively.14. What idea does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A. Every coin has two sides.B. Great minds think alike.C. Four eyes see more than two.D. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Is AI-created Art Really Art?B. Will People Accept AI Artists?C. Can We Use Al to Create Portraits?D. Do We Need to Improve AI's Creativity?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022-2023学年江西省宜春中学高一（下）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．（1.5分）When do the business hours begin？A.At 9：00 a.m.B.At 8：30 a.m.C.At 8：00 a.m.2．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.David's habit.B.David's height.C.David's hobby.3．（1.5分）What's the woman's impression of Prof.Shelton's class？A.Easy to feel sleepy.B.Very Interesting.C.Rather boring.4．（1.5分）What does Julia study at college？puter programming.B.Fashion design.C.Engineering.5．（1.5分）Where is Mrs.Black now？A.In Mark's office.B.In a bank.C.In her office.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

内江六中2022—2023学年（下）高2025届第一次月考英语学科试题考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where is the Teen Eye Building?A．On Madison Street. B．Opposite a museum. C．At the end of 7th Street. 2．What will the woman do next?A．Have a shower. B. Clean her teeth. C. Wash her face. 3．What does the woman think of living in a city?A．Exciting. B. Convenient. C. Dangerous.4．What is the woman doing?A．Learning a language. B．Having an interview. C．Giving an English class. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing?A．When the man will go to work.B．How the man will get to Washington.C．What the man will do on the weekend.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

内蒙古包钢五中2021-2021学年高一英语下学第一次月考试题创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日第一节、单项选择(每一小题1分，一共计15分)1.— Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?—______. I’m not using it myself..A. Come onB. It dependsC. Go aheadD. That’s great.2.We must study hard, and ,we must believe in our selves.A．by chance B．to be honest C．above all D. for fun3.One way for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.A. growB. formC. increaseD. raise4.The naughty boys jokes on John and hid his clothes while he was swimming, he became angry.A.drove; whichB. played; for thatC. had; for whyD. played; for which5.In those days, the old woman sit at the door for hours, waiting for her son to return from abroad.A couldB shallC mightD would6.It’s unfair! You sit there, listening to me, I stand here, teaching you.A. asB. whenC. whileD. since7.Mary as well as her parents the USA last year for further study.A.set forB. set off forC. set off toD. set off8.Though I’m not sure of winning match, I will take chance.A. a; aB. the; 不填C. a; 不填D. the; a9.As I felt better, my doctor me to take a holiday.A.suggestedB. hopedC. consideredD. advised10.I saw her in the office this morning. She back to work without the doctor’s permission.A. couldn’t comeB. couldn’t have comeC. should have comeD. should not have come11.All of us know fibre is hard .A. to digestB. to be digestedC. digestD. being digested12.The child said that he had the pen on the desk, but I thought he to me.A. lain; liedB. lied; lainC. lied; layD. laid; liedst week he promised today, but he hasn’t arrived yet.A．that he would have come B．what would he have comeC．which he would come D．that he would come14.I don’t know the problem, so I have to ask Mr.Gao.A.what to deal withB. what to be dealt withC. how to deal withD. how to be done with15.One of the policemen that I was in difficulty, and came to help.A．spotted B．screamed C. sought D．sighted第二节完型填空〔每一小题1.5分，一共计30分〕Change Is Not Always for the WorstBIG things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13. In the middle of that summer, my parents 16 my entire world when they told me they were getting divorced〔离婚〕. I couldn’t believe that our family was going to 17 . Though I always knew my parents weren’t very happy and they often fought, I still wanted my family to stay 18 .My life changed completely after the divorce. My mother and I moved into a small apartment 19 town, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house. I now became a visitor 20 I went to see my Dad and Bill on the weekends. And immediately I had my stepfather, Dan, 21 I showed no interest in. I was clearly sad, especially after Dan and my mother married 22 I realized that there was no way that things could change 23 the way they were.Even though I refuse all Dan’s trying to get to know me and wasn’t very nice to him, he never gave 24 on me. Gradually, I began to trust him. I realized that we actually had some things in common, especially when 25 came to movies and TV shows. We spent a lot of time together 26 out to watch movies. That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other 27 .Better still, Dan showed an interest in me that I had 28 experienced from my own father. Dan was always around when I needed 29 on school or friends. Once I began to 30 Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together. Weoften went out to eat and 31 short trips. Eventually, I discovered that I finally had the happy family that I had always 32 .I now realize my parents were 33 about getting the divorce. Their breakup was the best thing to happen for all of us. My father also found happiness—he 34 and had another child, my half-sister, Michelle.At 13, I 35 an important truth –change is not always the worst thing that can happen. Sometimes, it is just what we need most.16. A. shook B. broke C. hurt D. changed17. A. break down B. break up C. break in D. break out18. A. a same B. same C. the same D. at same19. A. at B. from C. across D. over20. A. when B. while C. that D. why21. A. whoever B. which C. whom D. that22. A. but B. and C. however D. also23. A. back B. back to C. into D. for24. A. up B. in C. out D. off25. A. that B. it C. he D. we26. A. go B. went C. to go D. going27. A. more deeply B. much deeply C. more deeper D. very deeper28. A. either B. too C. before D. never29. A. suggestion B. advices C. advice D. tip30. A. receive B. accept C. recognize D. know31. A. went B. began C. took D. go for32. A. wished B. hoped C. dreamed D. wanted33. A. right B. wrong C. necessary D. good34. A. divorced B. united C. married D. remarried35. A. found B. discover C. learned D. understand第三局部：阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节 (一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分)AThere’s a body of wa ter in Israel that is actually below sea level. Water constantly runs into it, but, because of the law of gravity (万有引力定律)，nothing can flow out of it. Do you know the name of this famous lake? It’s called the Dead Sea. It’s called this because no living th ing could live there. The water is almost dead, compared to what happens with “living water〞.When you think of the term “living water〞, the image that comes to mind is a rushing river that is flowing. It’s filled with life and movement. It doesn’t just “r eceive〞, but is also “giving〞 simultaneously.Many of us believe that we need to receive more of something in order to be happy. Whether what we desire is money or something else, we think we need more of it in order to be fulfilled.As a result, we begin to operate in fear and therefore don’t give anything because we’re afraid that we won’t have enough. The result? Like the Dead Sea, we becomelifeless. Life is meant to flow. when a pool stops flowing, it becomes stagnant(停滞的). Stagnant water breeds diseas e and death. It can’t breathe. It can’t receive any more. If nothing is flowing out, there’s no room for anything else to come in. The solution? Give. As you give, you’ll receive. It’s a universal law. You see it at work everywhere. we’ve somehow been dece ived 〔欺骗〕into believing that if we don’t give, we’ll have more. Or we’re afraid that if we do give, we won’t have anything left. On one hand, this seems to make sense. But it doesn’t work. Because when we don’t give, we shut off the flow of what’s coming in.36. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The development of the Dead SeaB. The special character of the Dead SeaC. The position of the Dead SeaD. The present situation of the Dead Sea37. According to the passage, people wouldn’t lik e to give because________.A. they are really poor in factB. they don’t know how to giveC .they don’t know who to give D. they are still not satisfied38. According to the passage, if you refuse to give, you will___________.A. be like a pool with stagnant waterB. have enough space for what you’ll receiveC. need something more to be satisfiedD. do everything according to the law39. What word can take the place of the underlined word “breeds〞 ?A. comes from B influences C leads to D buries40. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Give and you’ll receiveB. The secret of the Dead seaC. A universal lawD. come in and come outB2021, athletes from around the world will compete for gold medals in the Summer Olympics. Even though the games are three years away, Brazil’s citizens already feel like winners.The nation was named to host this important sporting event in October,2021. It will be the first Olympics held in South America.The games will take place in Rio de Janeiro. The city beat out three other sites, Madrid, Tokyo and Chicago, to host the event. When the International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets. “This is huge for Rio and for the whole country,〞 says citizen Sueli Ferreira.The Olympics are expected to attract tens of thousands of people. Brazilian officials have already started to prepare for the crowds. “ We know what we need to do,〞explains Brazil’s president, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. “ The words from now on are work, work and work.〞Officials want to fix up local sports centers before Rio de Janeiro steps into the spotlight. They also want to reduce the amount of crime(犯罪).They hope hosting the games will improve life in Brazil. About 30 percent of people there live in poverty〔贫穷〕, or poor conditions. Tourism during the Olympics isexpected to create more than 2 million jobs.“ It’s going to be good for the economy, good for the people,〞 Ferreira says. “ This gives us hope that thi ngs will be better here.〞41. According to the passage, the 2021 Olympics will be held in ______.A. EuropeB. AsiaC. North AmericaD. South America42. The feeling of Brazilians can be described as _________.A. proudB. surprisedC. worriedD. nervous43. The underlined word “flooded〞 in Para.3 means_______A. crossedB. filledC. visitedD. cleaned44. According to Brazil’s president, we can know________.A. the government needs help from the Brazilian publicB. the government will begin to prepare for the Olympics soonC. Brazilian officials will try hard to prepare for the OlympicsD. Brazilian official are now too busy to prepare for the Olympics45. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that___________.A. Brazilians’ life will be better because of the OlympicsB. not all Brazilians are interested in the OlympicsC. most Brazilians are now living in poor conditionsD. Brazilians worry about losing jobs during the OlympicsCIf there is one thing I’m sure a bout, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Evennow some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people ,reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories, the coverage〔报道〕of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters. They will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific researches .They are already happening in areas, which directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因)engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operate and what our feelings really are.It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传递)electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read.—sports and international news, etc.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between thedifferent media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspaper, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screens or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.46. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get NewsB. The Changes of MediaC. Make Your Own NewspaperD. The Future of Newspapers47. In the writer’s opinion, in the future, ______.A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make newsB. newspaper will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC. newspapers will cover more scientific researchD. more and more people will watch TV48. From the passage, we can infer ______.A. newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaB. newspapers will stay with us together, with other mediaC. television will take the place of newspapersD. the writer believe some media will die out49. The phrase “feed off〞 in the last paragraph means ______.A. compete withB. depend onC. fight withD. kill off50. Which statement below is not true according to the author?A Some people may not like to read on a screen.B Actually newspaper is more pleasant than other media.C Some people get most of their news from television or radio.D Some scientific researches have already affected our lives now.第二节 (一共5小题；每一小题2分，满分是l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项里面有两项为多余选项。

山西省实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题考试时间: 90分钟。

试卷满分:100分。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThere are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web. They're all different, but some are definitely better than others.Rotten TomatoesInstead of telling Rotten Tomatoes which films you like, you can tell it what kind of films you enjoy, which actors you want to see, and other standards to help it find the best movie for you. There's a lot of variability in the quality of Rotten Tomatoes recommendations but it's also a nice way to find the right film for any mood.NetflixNetflix asks you to rate (划分等级) movies to determine which films you'll want to see next. And although it does make it easy to rate movies and it does return huge lists, the ideas it gives you aren't all that strong. It's easy to use, but it's not the best way to get movie recommendations.JinniWhether you want to search for films based on your mood, time available, or reviews, the site has it all. But Jinni's most amazing feature is its semantic (语义的) search. You can enter a term like “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will return films that match your question. Go to use Jinni. You won't regret it!CritickerInstead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match those of other users. Once the service finds matches, you can view these users' lists and see which movies they like.1．Which one does the author recommend most?A．Rotten Tomatoes. B．Netflix.C．Jinni. D．Criticker.2．What makes Criticker special?A．Comparing users' ratings.B．Ranking your favourite films.C．Offering different standards.D．Finding films based on mood.3．What is the purpose of the text?A．To recommend the best online movies.B．To show how to use movie search engines.C．To introduce several movie search engines.D．To explain how to find the best online moviesB“If y ou are cold, it will warm you; if you are too heated, it will cool you; if you are depressed, it will cheer you; if you are exhausted, it will calm you.” 1)The poem best identifies the passion for tea in Britain. 4)Outside of the United Kingdom, many people refer to afternoon tea as “high tea”. Afternoon tea, also known as low tea, is what most people think of when they hear “high tea”. It involves things like manners, lace (蕾丝) and light meals such as cookies and finger sandwiches. It is typically served in the mid­afternoon and it wastraditionally served on low tables, hence its two names.A fternoon tea was started in the mid­1800s by the Duchess of Bedford. Around that time,2)kerosene (煤油) lamps were introduced into wealthier homes and eating a late dinner (around 8 or 9 p．m.) became fashionable. This increasingly late dinner was one of the only two meals each day, and the other was a mid­morning one. The story goes that the Duchess found herself with a “sinking feeling”. This came from hunger during the long wait between meals. She decided to invite friends over for various snacks and tea. The idea of an afternoon tea gathering spread across high society and 3)became a favorite pastime of females for leisure. Later, it spread to other social groups.However, the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had a meal about midday, and a meal after work, between five and seven o'clock. This meal was called “high tea” or just “tea”. Traditionally eaten early evening, high tea was a substantial（内容充实的）meal that combined delicious sweet food, such as cookies, cakes or tea bread, with heavy food, such as cheese on toast, cold meats and poached eggs on toast. This meal is now often replaced with a supper due to people eating their main meal in the evening rather than at midday. 4．What is the author's purpose of using a poem at the beginning of the passage?A．To introduce a topic.B．To present a puzzle.C．To describe the phenomenon.D．To clarify his writing purpose.5．What led to the appearance of afternoon tea?A．Kerosene lamps were used at home.B．Upper class had more free time.C．Drinking tea makes people feel good.D．Duchess of Bedford was influential in social circle.6．What was the most important feature of afternoon tea in the mid­1800s?A．Simple food and tea.B．A ladies' social occasion.C．Being served on low tables.D．Serving time.7．What is the best title for the text?A．A Good TraditionB．Ways of Low TeaC．Traditional Afternoon TeaD．High Tea and Low TeaCSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.9. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It causes water shortages around the world.10. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _______.A. it uses fewer resourcesB. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sportD. it is recommended by experts11. The author writes the passage to _______.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsDInside Out is one of my favorite Disney movies. The story is about a young girl named Riley who moves from Minnesota to San Francisco with her family and how she deals with her emotions through the move. These five emotions in Riley's brain are Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust (厌恶) and Sadness. These emotions play a very important role in her life. I can relate because I am an 11-year-old girl and I am very in touch with my emotions and pre-teen feelings.The film is extremely beautiful and you couldn't ask for better direction from Pete Doctor. The use of the right colors for the characters is great. For example, Joy is yellow, Sadness is blue, Disgust is green, Fear is purple and Anger of course is red. Sadness plays a main role in the story and it makes me wonder why we are told not to be sad. I think it's important to be sad when the time comes. The end of the movie pretty much got me and the whole audience (families, couples and even elderly people) in tears and I cried very hard.I recommend this movie for anyone from 8 to 18 because it has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it even though it does have some sad moments. I believe that adults will like it too. And I give it 4 out of 5 stars because it connects to an older audience even though it is designed for a younger audience. I think younger children can see this, but a parent would have to explain some things to them after the movie.12. The author feels connected with the movie because she and the character Riley ______.A. enjoy the same movieB. have the same feelingsC. have the same move experienceD. have a similar family background13. What does the author think of Pete Doctor's job?A. Bad.B. Just so-so.C. Wonderful.D. Disappointing.14. After seeing the movie, the author has a new understanding of ______.A. fearB. sadnessC. angerD. joy15. In the author's eyes, the movie ______.A. won't attract people over 18B. is really unsuitable for childrenC. will be popular among kids and adultsD. can easily be understood by younger kids第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

广东省汕头市潮阳启声学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解Four books that will inspire you to travel the worldThere's truly nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspectives and exposing yourself to other cultures. To get you in the adventuring mood, we asked Amazon Senior Editor Chris Schlep to help you come up with a list of books that transport readers to another time and place. Below, see his list of four books that will inspire you to travel the world.ITAL Y: Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book by the popular author Jess Walter is a love story that begins on the Italian Coast in the early 60s and eventually concludes in contemporary Hollywood's screen. As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh and Los Angeles, you will find yourself longing to go as well. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $28.90SEATTLE: Where'd You Go, Bernadette by Maria SempleMaria Semple's first novel is not exactly a love story in Seattle, but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as self­involved as the characters in her book. What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laughs. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $26.60ENGLAND: Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou can't travel to Thomas Cromwell's England without a time machine, but reading Mantel's prize­winning novel is the next best thing. It will make you long to see the ancient buildings and green grass of the English countryside, most of which are still there. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $25.10NANTUCKET: Here's to Us by Elin HilderbrandElin Hilderbrand has built a writing career out of writing about her hometown island of Nantucket. Her latest book is Here's to Us, which, perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach book. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $30.801．Which book has been produced into a film according to the text?A．Here's to Us.B．Wolf Hall.C．Beautiful Ruins.D．Where'd You Go, Bernadette.2．What is the feature of the Where'd You Go, Bernadette?A．Its low price.B．Its characters.C．Its content about love.D．Its storytelling and laughs.3．Why is Here's to Us suitable for reading on the beach?A．Because it's about the author’s hometown island.B．Because it needs a time machine.C．Because it's about ancient buildings.D．Because it exposes yourself to other cultures.As I walked along the Edgware Road, I felt as though the world was closing in on me. All the sounds I take for granted, had gone. I had entered a world of silence. This unsettling experience occurred a few weeks ago when I agreed to go deaf for a day to support the work of the charity Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, for which I am an ambassador.When I managed to take a cab to the office of my manager, Gavin, I couldn’t hear what the taxi driver was saying to me. Conversation was impossible. Then, when I reached the office, I had to ring the intercom (对讲机) five times as I couldn’t hear a response.Everybody said I was shouting at them ---I simply wasn’t aware of how loudly I was speaking as I couldn’t hear my own voice. Gavin kept telling me my phone was ringing, but I didn’t realize. I was too busy trying to concentrate on reading his lips. And when he tried to tell me a code to put into my phone, I had to keep asking him to repeat it, more slowly. Eventually he lost his patience and snapped at me: “Just give me the phone!” I was shocked.People couldn’t be bothered to repeat themselves, so they kept trying to do things for me that I was perfectly capable of doing myself. I felt I’d lost control.Being deaf for a day was extraordinarily tiring. I had to work so hard to “listen” with my eyes, get people’s attention and use my other senses to make up for my lack of hearing. It was a huge, exhausting effort.Until that experience, I didn’t realize how much I took my own hearing for granted, or the sorts of emotions and experiences deaf people go through. If a deaf person asks you to repeatsomething, never think: “It doesn’t matter.” It does matter.4．Why did the author focus on reading Gavin’s lips?A．He didn’t want to bother Gavin to repeat what he was saying.B．He wanted to be aware of what the code was.C．He attempted to get the code into the phone by himself.D．By doing this he could understand what Gavin was saying.5．What advice does the author give in the passage?A．Repeat things as slowly as possible for the deaf.B．Speak at the top of your voice if you can’t hear others speaking.C．Take your own hearing for granted.D．Do as many things as possible for the deaf.6．What can be inferred from the passage?A．It’s boring to live in a world of silence.B．Many ordinary people just take hearing for granted until they lose it.C．There are many other ways to help the deaf understand others.D．The author has to use gestures to communicate with his friends.7．What can be the best title of the passage?A．Listening with Eyes B．Helping the DeafC．Being Deaf for a Day D．The Importance of Reading LipsYou’ve heard an old Chinese saying before: Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. You may even be nodding your head in agreement right now. However, we can have a different understanding about it.When a person is starving, that’s not the time to fill their head with knowledge but to first give the person a fish-eradicating their hunger-and only then teach them to fish. Far too often, people ignore this common sense first step. They see someone who is struggling, and they rush to offer wisdom. “Let me tell you what I’d do in your position,” a well-meaning individual might offer.But few of us understand the anxiety, confusion and uncertainty that come with overwhelming need. People meeting with personal disasters don’t have the ability to think straight.Their nerves may be shot. Their confidence may be non-existent. Can you imagine what it would be like to be in that person’s situation?Rushing to offer a struggling person long-term advice is a waste of time. Instead, it makes far more sense to help them regain their emotional balance. Once their ears, heart and mind open, you’ll have an opportunity to teach a new skill.But how do we know whether a person needs a fish before a fishing lesson? Two things: One is the ability to pay attention. We need to know whether the other person is open and receptive, or looking at the world through narrowed eyes? You can’t just take their words but have to look at how the person acts and what they don’t say. The other is empathy (共情).The more successful you are, the harder it is to imagine what it must be like to be the opposite. Try to create a safe environment for emotional acceptance before the fishing lesson.8．What is the function of the first paragraph?A．To illustrate a concept.B．To bring in a new viewpoint.C．To introduce the background.D．To put up an example.9．What does the underlined word “eradicating” mean in paragraph 2?A．Getting rid of.B．Paying attention to.C．Making up for.D．Putting up with.10．What should we do first for those in disasters?A．Get them to think straight.B．Enhance their confidence.C．Satisfy their primary needs.D．Teach them a new skill.11．Which does the author probably agree with according to the last paragraph?A．Live and learn.B．Never teach a fish to swim.C．Put yourself in others’ shoes.D．Don’t teach old dogs new tricks.Paper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. But it also presents a danger to the world in two significant ways. First, the making of paper requires the loss of millions of trees each year. Between 2001 and 2019, the world lost 386 million hectares of forest. Of the trees that were cut down, 42% went to paper production. And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot sustain such a high rate of forest loss.The second great problem with paper is what happens once it is no longer useful. A huge quantity of wastepaper ends up in dumps and landfills (垃圾填埋场), where it can produce harmful gases. Paper in landfills leads to the release (释放) of methane, a gas that is a significant contributor in global warming.One simple solution can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Paper is mainly made from cellulose (纤维素), which makes up the cell walls of trees and many other plants. Because of its structure, cellulose can be used repeatedly in papermaking. So far, trees are the only source of cellulose that can fill the massive demand for paper products. Therefore, recycling paper is simply one of the best ways to save trees.Thanks to advances in processing, recycled paper isn’t the dull-colored stuff many of us are familiar with any more. It now can offer the same print performance as non-recycled paper.Effective recycling requires a consistent effort. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be carried out. The massive loss of trees affects everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industries to do the same. 12．What does the author want to express in paragraph 1?A．Consequences resulting from forest loss.B．The significance of paper in daily life.C．The disadvantages of current paper production.D．The severe situation caused by papermaking.13．Why is paper in landfills harmful?A．It releases smelly gases.B．It results in global climate change.C．It pollutes the nearby land.D．It may lead to fire accidents.14．What can we know about paper-recycling?A．It produces cellulose to make more paper.B．The structure of cellulose makes it possible.C．The color of recycled paper is different.D．It produces cellulose without using trees. 15．What’s the purpose of this text?A．To introduce paper recycling technology.B．To stress the threat of global warming.C．To appeal to people to recycle paper.D．To describe the considerable need for paper.You’ll make new friends in each stage of your life. Some of them will come and go, while others will last for the rest of your life. 16There are many benefits of having strong friendships. According to experts, many people regret not keeping friendships going and end up living a life with no close friends or even enduring mental and physical sufferings. 17 People who have healthy friendships tend to enjoy life more and may even live longer.18 There are a lot of ways to make new friends that can stay with you for the rest of your life. Look for people who share things with you. If you have kids, join a mom’s group, or sign your child up for classes where you’ll naturally meet other parents. 19 You share your career and will have a lot to talk about while also having built-in opportunities to spend time with each other.Sometimes it’s a good idea to let a friendship go, even if you’ve been friends for a long time. If one party isn’t making an effort to keep things going, it can lead to feelings of hurt and betrayal, and it might be time to let things cool off and pursue other friendships. 20 Besides, it can encourage you to focus on the partnerships that are healthy and where both of you are committed to keeping it going for your entire life.A．Lifelong friendships are what most people desire.B．You don’t have to be mean or harsh to get this done.C．If you are lacking in good friendships, it’s not too late.D．You can also make friends with people you work with.E．So making time for your friendships is vital to a healthy life.F．Sign up for a dancing class to meet those with the same passion.G．While this can be sad, it can actually improve your quality of life.二、完形填空The train had been long delayed. Running out of 21 , Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the 22 at once: It was raining hard.He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bagand 23 that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it, 24 to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.Andy's thoughts drifted (飘) to when he was 25 . His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling 26 and had taken it out. But it was still here.27 , Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mom. “Take a 28 . I have put in medicine, just 29 ,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s 30 , he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the 31 of the scarf.Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman, who’d 32 him pick up his bag earlier, 33 holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his 34 , the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two 35 .21．A．luck B．patience C．time D．energy 22．A．train B．truth C．cause D．notice 23．A．insisted B．explained C．apologized D．admitted 24．A．surprised B．ready C．thankful D．frightened 25．A．checking B．leaving C．planning D．packing 26．A．hurt B．annoyed C．ashamed D．puzzled 27．A．Lately B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Instantly 28．A．look B．pill C．rest D．sandwich 29．A．for safety B．on purpose C．in case D．by accident 30．A．calmness B．confidence C．comfort D．concern 31．A．warmth B．memory C．smell D．touch 32．A．helped B．pleased C．disturbed D．greeted 33．A．carefully B．casually C．gently D．tightly 34．A．relief B．amazement C．mind D．advantage 35．A．arms B．scarfs C．passengers D．mothers三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市长郡中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题1. What does the man like about his new apartment?A．Its location. B．Its price. C．Its size.2. What will the man probably do next?A．Take the day off. B．Wait in the line. C．Try another way.3. Why is the woman in pain?A．She broke a bone. B．She exercised too much. C．She had a car accident. 4. What does the woman think of the man?A．He is really positive. B．He is a good listener. C．He has a beautiful smile.5. What is the man looking for?A．His pet. B．A picture. C．His wallet.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Business partners. B．Boss and secretary. C．Close friends.2. What social media account does the woman own?A．TikTok. B．Weibo. C．InJobs.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Why did Peter look sad?A．He missed his daughter. B．He retired from his job. C．He was been terribly sick.2. What does Dora do for a living?A．She is a model. B．She is a writer. C．She is a nurse.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

重庆市合川瑞山中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What time is it now?A．It's 4：30. B．It's 4：50. C．It's 5：10.2．What does the man think of the fish?A．It is tasty. B．It is spicy. C．It is salty.3．What is the man going to do?A．Finish his report.B．Borrow a computer.C．Buy a train ticket.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a restaurant.B．At the woman's house.C．At a clothes store.5．What did David do in London?A．He went sightseeing.B．He bought some gold.C．He worked as a delivery man.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Why is the man calling?A．To check the price of renting.B．To book an area for an event.C．To confirm the reservation.7．When will the man have the outdoor event?A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

阅读理解The city of Toronto is the capital of Ontario and is a popular tourist destination with its beautiful city attractions. During your time in the city, you can find theme parks, historic locations, beautiful nature areas, and great shopping centers. Prepare for an unforgettable vacation with many of the locations listed below.Canada’s WonderlandThis amazing 330peted for B.talked about C.got rid of D.looked into【8】A.as well as B.instead of C.thanks to D.except for【9】A.highways B.distances C.blocks D.voyages【10】A.made B.discovered C.gave D.presented【11】A.contains B.means C.avoids D.attaches【12】A.above B.over C.under D.through【13】A.rising B.burning C.nice D.tall【14】A.escape B.bring C.protect D.help【15】A.Local B.Foreign C.Brave D.Famous【16】A.discovery B.invention C.examination D.project【17】A.appears B.leaves C.needs D.develops【18】A.know B.cause C.direct D.attend 【19】A.chances B.positions C.problems D.jobs 【20】A.what B.how C.why D.when【答案】【1】C【2】A【3】D【4】C【5】A【6】D【7】B【8】A【9】B【10】D【11】A【12】D【13】B【14】C【15】A【16】B【17】C【18】D【19】C【20】A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。