化学仪器英文名
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Bunsen burner 本生灯
product 化学反应产物
flask 烧瓶
apparatus 设备
PH indicator PH值指示剂,氢离子(浓度的)负指数指示剂
matrass 卵形瓶
litmus 石蕊
litmus paper 石蕊试纸
graduate, graduated flask 量筒,量杯
reagent 试剂
test tube 试管
burette 滴定管
retort 曲颈甑
still 蒸馏釜
cupel 烤钵
crucible pot, melting pot 坩埚
pipette 吸液管
filter 滤管
stirring rod 搅拌棒
analysis 分解
fractionation 分馏
endothermic reaction 吸热反应
exothermic reaction 放热反应
precipitation 沉淀
to precipitate 沉淀
to distil, to distill 蒸馏
distillation 蒸馏
to calcine 煅烧
to oxidize 氧化
alkalinization 碱化
to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化
to neutralize 中和
to hydrogenate 氢化
to hydrate 水合,水化
to dehydrate 脱水
fermentation 发酵
solution 溶解
combustion 燃烧
fusion, melting 熔解
alkalinity 碱性
isomerism, isomery 同分异物现象 hydrolysis 水解
electrolysis 电解
electrode 电极
anode 阳极,正极
cathode 阴极,负极
catalyst 催化剂
catalysis 催化作用
oxidization, oxidation 氧化
reducer 还原剂
dissolution 分解
synthesis 合成
reversible 可逆的
玻璃漏斗Glassfunnellongstem
试管test tube test tube brush test
tube
holder test tube rack
蒸发皿evaporatingdishsmall
烧杯beaker
锥形瓶Erlenmeyer
量筒gradcylinder
洗瓶plasticwashbottle
勺皿casserole,small
stopperedflask
分液漏斗separaloryfunnel
waterbath/oilbath
strringbar
magneticstirrer
冷凝器condenser
Ballastbottle
圆颈烧瓶Round-buttomflask
试剂瓶reagentbottles
托盘天平platformbalance台秤
0.1g托盘pan指针刻度表pointerandscale
crossbeamsandslidingweights游码
分析天平two-pan/single-pananalyticalbalance
滴定管buretteglassbead(basic)nozzle
移液管pipette胖肚elongatedglassbulb
洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb
玻棒glassrod
玻璃活塞stopcock
容量瓶pyknowmeterflasks 比重瓶(one-mark)volumetricflasks
胖肚吸管one-markpipette
刻度吸管graduatedpipettes
Disposablepipetwithrubbersy.neezebulb
实验仪器清单
1、柜子中四、抽屉中：
锥形瓶(conicalflask)250ml×4药匙(medicinespoon)×1
(Erlenmeyerflask)100ml×3滴管(driptube;dropper)×2
烧杯(beaker)500ml×1玻棒(Glassstic)×2
250ml×3木试管夹(testtubeclamp;testtubeholder)×1
100ml×3胖肚吸管(straws)25ml×1
50ml×210ml×1
容量瓶(volumetricflask)100ml×2乳钵(morta)×1
50ml×4洗耳球(earwadhingbulb)
碘量瓶(iodinnumoeflask;iodineflask)500ml×3
试剂瓶(reagentbottle)（无色）×2
（棕色）×2配洗液：
量筒（cylinder）100ml×1K2Cr2O72g
5ml水→65mlH2SO4
(graduatedcylinder)10ml×1边加边搅拌(stir)。
二、台面上仪器：一般仪器的洗涤(wash)
铁支架(siderocradle) 蝴蝶架
白瓷板(WhitePorcelainBoard)（一）清点仪器(tocount;tomakeaninventory)
酸式滴定管(Acidburette)25ml×1配洗液(Lotion)
碱式滴定管(Alkaliburette)25ml×1一般仪器的洗涤
三、公用柜中：（二）滴定管(buret;burette)
直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1容量瓶(volumetricflask)
漏斗架(funnelstand)×2移液管(pipe) 水浴锅(waterbathkettle)×1
温度计(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope)×1
电炉(electricfurnace;electrichotplate;electricstove)四人一个
循环水式真空水泵：WATER-JETASPIRATORPUMP
旋转蒸发仪：ROTARYVACUUMEVAPORATOR
电热恒温鼓风干燥箱：Electro-ThermostaticBlastOven
恒温磁力搅拌器：Constanttemperaturemagneticstirrer
集热式恒温加热磁力搅拌器：Heatcollection-Constanttemperaturetypemagneticstirrer
adapter 接液管
air condenser 空气冷凝管
beaker 烧杯
boiling flask 烧瓶
boiling flask-3-neck 三口烧瓶
burette clamp 滴定管夹
burette stand 滴定架台
Busher funnel 布氏漏斗
Claisen distilling head 减压蒸馏头
condenser-Allihn type 球型冷凝管
condenser-west tube 直型冷凝管
crucible tongs 坩埚钳
crucible with cover 带盖的坩埚
distilling head 蒸馏头
distilling tube 蒸馏管
Erlenmeyer flask 锥型瓶
evaporating dish (porcelain) 瓷蒸发皿
filter flask(suction flask) 抽滤瓶
florence flask 平底烧瓶
fractionating column 分馏柱
Geiser burette (stopcock) 酸氏滴定管
graduated cylinder 量筒
Hirsch funnel 赫氏漏斗
long-stem funnel 长颈漏斗
medicine dropper 滴管 Mohr burette for use with pinchcock
碱氏滴定管
Mohr measuring pipette 量液管
mortar 研钵
pestle 研杵
pinch clamp 弹簧节流夹
plastic squeeze bottle 塑料洗瓶
reducing bush 大变小转换接头
rubber pipette bulb 吸耳球
screw clamp 螺旋夹
separatory funnel 分液漏斗
stemless funnel 无颈漏斗
test tube holder 试管夹
test tube 试管
Thiele melting point tube 提勒熔点管
transfer pipette 移液管
tripod 三角架
volumetric flask 容量瓶
watch glass 表皿
wide-mouth bottle 广口瓶
试管 test tube 试管架 test tube holder
漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel
烧瓶 flask 锥形瓶 conical flask
烧杯 beaker 不锈钢杯stainless-steel beaker
天平 balance/scale
分析天平 analytical balance
酒精灯alcohol burner
酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner
塞子 stopper
量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder
洗瓶 plastic wash bottle
滴定管 burette
玻璃活塞 stopcock
搅拌装置 stirring device
冷凝器 condenser
试剂瓶 reagent bottles
蒸发皿 evaporating dish
台秤 platform balance
游码 crossbeams and sliding weights
容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask
移液管 (one-mark) pipette
刻度移液管 graduated pipettes 洗耳球 rubber suction bulb
玻棒 glass rod
蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask
碘量瓶 iodine flask
坩埚 crucible
表面皿 watch glass
称量瓶weighing bottle
研磨钵 mortar
研磨棒 pestle
玛瑙研钵agate mortar
瓷器 porcelain
白细口瓶flint glass solution bottle with
stopper
滴瓶 dropping bottle
小滴管 dropper
蒸馏装置distilling apparatus
蒸发器 evaporator
升降台lab jack
铁架台iron support
万能夹extension clamp
蝴蝶夹double-buret clamp
