浙江省温州市新力量联盟2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语答案

2018-2019高二英语上学期期末试卷带详细答案本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。

时量120分钟，满分100分。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，现将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C- £9'15'答案是C。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A.$17.B. $19.C.$20.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2. What will the speakers discuss?A report.A computer.A report on computer.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A childB.A room.C.A painting.,听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4. What would the man like to do?A. To visit his parents.B. To drive into the countryside.C. To travel to another country.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5. Where arc the speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C.On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

温州新力量联盟高中英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Wenzhou New Power Alliance High School English Exam is super important and we have to study hard for it. I was so nervous when the teacher gave us the test paper, but I tried my best to answer all the questions.The first question was about grammar, and we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. It was a bit tricky, but I remembered all the grammar rules we learned in class and managed to do it right.The second question was a reading comprehension about a trip to the Great Wall of China. We had to read the passage and answer some questions about it. The questions were not too hard, so I could understand them easily.In the listening part, we had to listen to a dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. It was a bit fast, but I concentrated hard and could catch most of what they were saying.The last part was writing, where we had to write a short essay about our favorite season. I love summer, so I wrote about all the fun things I can do during the summer holidays.After finishing the test, I felt relieved and happy that I did my best. I can't wait to know the results and see how well I did. I hope all my friends did well too!I am so proud to be part of the Wenzhou New Power Alliance High School, where we all work hard and support each other. I know we will all do great in the exam and make our teachers proud!篇2Hi everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the English exam questions from the Wenzhou New Power Alliance High School and their answers. So let's get started!Exam Question 1:Choose the correct answer:What is the capital of Australia?A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. PerthAnswer: C. CanberraExam Question 2:Fill in the blank with the appropriate word:I _______ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. am goingD. wentAnswer: A. goExam Question 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite holiday.Answer: My favorite holiday is Christmas. I love spending time with my family, exchanging gifts, and eating delicious food. We also decorate our house with lights and a Christmas tree. It's a time of joy and happiness for me.Exam Question 4:Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice:They are building a new stadium in our town.Answer: A new stadium is being built in our town.Exam Question 5:Translate the following sentence into English:。

高二年级英语学科参考答案一：听力：（每小题1分，共20分）1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACACC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBBAC二．阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题2分，满分20分）21-23 CDD 24-26 BDC 27-30 ADCC第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 BADFE三．语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 CAADD 41-45 BABAD 46-50 BCBAA 51-55 BDDCA第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）56: managed 57: a 58: including 59: answers 60: It61: Unluckily 62：to make 63: as 64: but 65：fullest四写作（共两节，满分25分）After reading the story, the son was filled with tears. He began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritated while his father asked him the same question just for four times! The son thought to himself,“If I am in old age, how will my son look at me? Will he think of me as a burden? Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding?”Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said aloud,“I promise to let you feel delighted forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering me with your selfless affection. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will serve you in the best way.”(Text 1)M: I can’t hear a thing over the music.We can’t even talk. Let’s go somewhere else for dinner.W: B ut Dennis, the food will be here any minute. Why don’t we just ask the waiter to turn down the music?(Text 2)W: A ll the time I was at school I wanted to be a nurse, but my mother worked in a shop and said it wasn’t good to be on your feet all day.M: T hen what’s your job now?W: I’m doing what I always wanted to do.(Text 3)W: E xcuse me. Mr. Smith.M: W hat’s the matter? I don’t want to be disturbed while I’m talking to Mr. Black.W: B ut you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.M: C all him, please, and put off our meeting.(Text 4)M: I sn’t this your usual stop?W: Y es, but today I’m going to the library.M: O h, then you should get off at the next stop and walk to Clifton Street.(Text 5)W: Y ou must be crazy to be jumping out of the plane at your age.M: E veryone said so. I was very excited at first. I thought it would really feel flying. In the end it was actually a bit disappointing.(Text 6)W: I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business. It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every time I ate there, there was a big crowd.M: I t’s not closed forever. There was a fire in the kitchen last month, but they plan to reopen as soon as the damage is repaired.W: I’m glad to hear that. It was one of the best spots in town. It was so clean; the workers were so friendly, and the food was great!听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2018-2019学年浙江省温州市十校联合体高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AAfter the operation，Peter suffered severe pain，but insisted that he didn't need any treatment．One evening，he found Susan，his wife，crying in the kitchen of their apartment in a rare outburst of frustration．"If you won't help yourself，no one else can，" she said．Peter started a list "How to Help Myself"，and on it he wrote，"Keep communicating with the doctors，even if they are dark thoughts．" On October 20th，a few days before his 33 birthday，Peter wrote in a Facebook post，"It's been hard to get along with having an incurable Grade 4 brain cancer；it's been hard not to get angry and sad about it；and it's been hard to accept that modern medicine isn't able to fix me．" But at the same time，he wrote，"Every day I wake up not-dead is a gift．"Peter and Susan had other lists，detailing the things that they hoped to accomplish in life，which included a trip to Wimbledon；climbing Mt．Snowdon in Wales；and a list of musical wishes-from learning the Bach sonatas （奏鸣曲）and partitas （变奏曲）to performing the first violin part in a concert．Peter started working on Bach's six sonatas and partitas，the most difficult parts，which George Enescu，a world-famous violinist，once described as the Himalayas （喜马拉雅山）for violinists．Peter practiced every day，even if he could manage only fifteen minutes between medical treatments．As he mastered each piece，he posted his performances on Facebook．He finished on November 12th，then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices （随想曲），which he had often listened to in a recording by Itzhak Perlman．"It's something I always wanted to play when I grew up，like wanting to be a great baseball player，" he said．1.Susan cried in the kitchen because ______ ．A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4brain cancerB. Peter refused to get medical treatment after the operationC. nobody else wanted to help them out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Peter's medical treatment2.Which of the following can best describe Peter's feeling when he wrote "Every day I wakeup not-dead is a gift．"？______A. Grateful．B. Sad．C. Frustrated．D. Determined．3.The couple's list of things they hoped to accomplish in life included ______ ．A. playing tennis in WimbledonB. cycling in Mt．Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozart's sonatas and partitasD. playing the first violin part in a concert4.In the last paragraph，Bach's six sonatas and partitas is compared to the Himalayas forviolinists to stress ______ ．A. its popularity among peopleB. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when being learnedD. its importance in violinists' eyes【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段but insisted that he didn't need any treatment． One evening， he found Susan， his wife，crying in the kitchen of their apartment in a rare outburst of frustration．但他坚称他不需要任何治疗．一天晚上，他发现苏珊，他的妻子在他们的公寓的厨房里哭，所以答案选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据句子Every day I wake up not-dead is a gift．每天醒来，我发现自己还活着，这是一份礼物，可推知他是感激的，所以答案选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段and a list of musical wishes-from learning the Bach sonatas （奏鸣曲） and partitas （变奏曲） to performing the first violin part in a concert．以及列出音乐愿望清单，希望学习巴赫奏鸣曲，在音乐会上演奏小提琴的第一部分，所以选D．4．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段Peter started working on Bach's six sonatas and partitas， the most difficult parts， which Ge orge Enescu， a world-famous violinist， once described as the Himalayas （喜马拉雅山） for violinists．彼得开始研究巴赫六奏鸣曲和变奏曲，最困难的部分，被乔治，艾涅斯库--世界著名小提琴家，描述为小提琴中的喜马拉雅山脉，可知是学起来是十分困难的，所以选C．本文讲述了Peter患了脑癌以后，在妻子的帮助下，感恩活着的每一天，完成了许多愿望清单．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．BThere was great excitement on the planet of Venus （金星）this week．For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth，and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs．The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan （曼哈顿）．Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals，Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information about the feasibility of a manned flying saucer （飞碟）landing on Earth．A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology．"We have come to the conclusion，based on last week's satellite landing，" Professor Zog said，"that there is no life on Earth．""How do you know this？" the science reporter of the Venus Evening News asked．"For one thing，Earth's surface in the area of Manhattan consists of solid concrete （混泥土）and nothing can grow there．For another，the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide （一氧化碳）and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive．" "Are there any other sources of danger that you have discovered in your studies？""Take a look at this photo．You see this dark black cloud staying over the surface of Earth？We don't know what it is made of，but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to make further tests before we send a Venus Being there．Over here you will notice what seems to be a river，but the satellite findings indicates it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink．" "Sir，what are all those tiny black spots on the photographs？""We're not certain．They seem to be metal objects that moves along certain roads．They giveout gases，make noise and keep crashing into each other．""Professor Zog，why are we spending billions and billions of Zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there？""Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in the Earth atmosphere，then we can live anywhere．"5.What does the underlined word " feasibility" in Paragraph 2 mean？______A. possibilityB. abilityC. simplicityD. responsibility6.What problems on the earth was not mentioned by the author？______A. Air pollution．B. Water pollution．C. Heavy traffic．D. Over population．7.Why did the author write the passage？______A. To tell us a dream of Venusian scientists．B. To show the secret of life on other planets．C. To persuade people to try living on the earth．D. To remind people on the earth of some problems．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】1．A．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information about the feasibility of a manned fl ying saucer （飞碟） landing on Earth句意为金星科学家能够获得有关载人飞碟降落在地球上的可能性的宝贵信息．故意为可能性．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，作者提及了水污染，空气污染，交通拥堵问题，并没有提到地球上人口过多问题．故选D．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in an Earth atmosphere，then，we can live anywhere可知作者的目的是唤起保护地球的意识；故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了金星上的科学家们至今首次成功登陆地球星球的一颗卫星，并已发回信号和照片发现被严重污染的地球无法生存，唤起保护地球的意识．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CThere's a new frontier （新领域）in 3D printing that's beginning to come into focus：food．Recent development has made possible machines that print，cook，and serve foods on a mass scale．And the industry isn't stopping there．Food productionWith a 3D printer，a cook can print complicated （复杂的）chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake．Not everybody can do that-it takes years of experience，but a printer makes it easy．A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to "re-create forms and pieces" of food that are "exactly the same，" freeing cooks to complete other tasks．In another restaurant，all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed，rather than farm to table．NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier．Hod Lipson，a professor at Columbia University，said，"Food printing could allow consumers to print food to meet their own nutritional needs，like vitamins．So instead of eating a piece of yesterday's bread from the supermarket，you'd eat something baked just for you on demand．"ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing，the industry has many challenges to overcome．Currently，most ingredients must be changed to a paste （糊状物）before a printer can use them，and the printing process is quite time-consuming，because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways．On top of that，most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients，because meat and milk products may easily go bad．Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers，believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants．8.What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production？______A. It helps cooks to create new dishes．B. It makes the dishes more delicious．C. It saves time and effort in cooking．D. It contributes to restaurant decorations．9.According to Paragraph 3，3D-printed food ______ ．A. is more available to customers．B. can keep all the nutrition in raw materials．C. is more tasty than food in supermarkets．D. can meet individual nutritional needs．10.What could be the best title of the passage？______A. 3D Food Printing：From Farm to TableB. 3D Food Printing：Delicious New TechnologyC. The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD. A New Way to Improve 3D Food Printing【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段Not everybody can do that-it takes years of experience， but a printer makes it easy可知，并不是每个人都能那样做--它需要多年的经验，但一台打印机使这很容易．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段中Food printing could allow consumer to print food with customized nutritional content， like vitamins可知，食物打印机能允许顾客打印定制的营养内容，像维生素类的食物．故选B．3．B．主旨大意题．本文主要介绍食物打印机，它能为我们制作出美味的食物．故选B．本文主要介绍食物打印机的利弊．好处是：它节省时间和精力，能根据顾客的喜好打印出食物的形状和营养成份，减少燃料的使用，可利用可再生资源；缺点是：目前的食物都是糊状物，这样很耗时，而大多数3D食物打印机现在被限制在干燥的烹饪原料．考查科教类阅读理解．这类题材是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对文章整体内容的把握以及细节的理解，做题时要结合题干及上下文做出合理推理确定答案．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen．Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases，this extra sedentary （久坐不动）time is bad news for our health．(1) ．1．Choose outdoor activities over technologyWhen you're at home，make it a rule that you can't be online if the sun is shining．(2) ．Then，after taking these healthy physical activities，you can pull out your phone or tablet，or take a seat at the computer．This rule should be fit for everyone in your family．2．Limit social media useAccording to some experts，the effect of technology on human relationships is worrying as technology has become a substitute for face-to-face human relationships．And Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages．(3) ．Avoid aimless browsing （浏览）and give your time online a purpose：research holidays or catch up on the news of the day．Then log off．3．(4)Challenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone．Pick the right reading material and you'll soon find you've discovered an enjoyable pastime．4．Create projects for yourselfIt's amazing how much you can achieve when you're not glued to （长时间盯着）a screen．(5) ．Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards，cleaning your bedroom．Then try to do one each evening．A．Set aside reading timeB．Choose the suitable reading materialsC．Make a list of one-hour evening projectsD．Here are some ways to stop technology addictionE．Whether it's Facebook or Twitter，limit the time onlineF．The following are some ways to make better use of leisure timeG．Instead，you have to go for a walk，ride a bike，or swim at least an hour11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】G 【小题3】E 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【解析】DGEAC1．D．文章衔接题．根据前文介绍到额外的久坐时间对我们的健康来说是个坏消息．后文给出了四条建议．D项：Here are some ways to stop technology addiction．后文是停止长时间使用电脑和手机的方法和建议．符合文意，故选D．2．G．联系下文题．根据后文Then，after taking these healthy physical activities，you can pull out your phone or tablet，or take a seat at the computer．可知然后，在进行这些健康的体育活动后，你可以拔出手机或平板电脑，或者坐在电脑前．G项：Instead，you have to go for a walk，ride a bike，or swim at least an hour．相反，你必须去散步，骑自行车，或者至少游泳一个小时．符合文意，故选G．3．E．理解判断题．根据前文And Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages．可知社交网络改变了所有年龄段的人使用电脑和移动设备的习惯．E项：Whether it's Facebook or Twitter，limit the time online．无论是Facebook还是Twitter，都要限制上网时间．符合文意，故选E．4．A．段落理解题．根据后文Challenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone．可知在你查看你的电脑或手机之前，挑战自己至少阅读30页好书．A项：Set aside reading time．留出阅读时间．符合文意，故选A．5．C．逻辑推理题．根据后文Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards，cleaning your bedroom．Then try to do one each evening．可知一些建议是整理厨房橱柜，打扫卧室，然后每天晚上做一个．C项：Make a list of one-hour evening projects．列出一个一小时的晚间活动清单．符合文意，故选C．研究表明，现在至少有54%的人每天在屏幕前花费四小时的空闲时间．就像看电视一样，肥胖和患病的几率越来越高，这额外的久坐时间对我们的健康来说是个坏消息．文章列了4条停止长时间使用电脑和手机的方法和建议．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查文章上下文联系以及句意理解．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I was driving to a business appointment when I came to a very busy crossroad．The traffic light had just turned red．Suddenly，an unforgettable(16)caught my eye．A young couple，both blind，were(17)arm-in-arm across this busy crossroad with cars racing by in every direction．Each of them had a walking stick extended，searching for clues to(18)them．At first I was moved．They were trying to(19)what I felt was one of the most scary disability---blindness．It (20)be terrible to be blind．My thought was quickly interrupted by (21)when I saw that the couple were directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad．Without(22)the danger they were in，they were walking right into the path of oncoming cars．I was concerned because I didn't know (23)the other drivers understood what was happening．To my astonishment，I saw a（n）(24)scene unfold before my eyes．Every car in every direction came to a（n）(25)．No sharp sounds of brakes or noisy horn were heard，(26)did anyone yell，"Get out of the way!" Everything (27)．At that moment，time seemed to stand still for this couple．Amazed，I (28)the cars around me．I noticed that everyone's attention was fixed on the couple．(29)the driver to my right yelled，"To your right! To your right!" Other people(30)in union，shouting，"To your right!"The couple (31)their own course and they made it to the other side of the road．(32)they arrived at the roadside，one thing impressed me--they were (33)arm-in-arm．I was taken aback by the(34)expressions on their faces and judged that they had no idea what was really (35)around them．As I drove away，I did so with more awareness of life and care for others than ever before．16. A. scene B. car C. accident D. driver17. A. wandering B. walking C. rushing D. marching18. A. inspect B. guide C. preserve D. approach19. A. overcome B. achieve C. suffer D. recover20. A. can B. must C. may D. need21. A. sorrow B. regret C. terror D. frustration22. A. realizing B. recognizing C. removing D. preventing23. A. if B. until C. when D. unless24. A. painful B. sorrowful C. wonderful D. joyful25. A. agreement B. conclusion C. end D. stop26. A. nor B. none C. either D. or27. A. developed B. calmed C. froze D. changed28. A. looked for B. looked around C. looked up D. looked at29. A. Strangely B. Obviously C. Suddenly D. Hopefully30. A. responded B. followed C. replied D. reacted31. A. adopted B. adapted C. accepted D. adjusted32. A. Though B. Because C. Before D. As33. A. still B. even C. yet D. already34. A. astonished B. relieved C. emotionless D. hopeless35. A. going by B. going on C. breaking down D. breaking out 【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】B 【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】B 【解析】1-5 ABBAB 6-10 CAACD 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 DDACB1．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据scene unfold before my eyes可知，这是让作者难忘的一幕映入眼帘，故答案为A．2．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文when I saw that the couple were directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad可知，这对盲人夫妇胳膊挽着胳膊在过马路，故答案为B．3．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文Each of them had a walking stick extended， searching for clues to可知，他们是盲人，用拐杖引导他们自己，故答案为B．4．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文what I felt was one of the most scary disability---blindness可知，他们是在克服让作者最害怕的一种残疾，故答案为A．5．B．考查情态动词及语境理解．根据前文what I felt was one of the most scary disability---blindness可知，作者对于眼盲这种残疾一定是非常害怕的，故答案为B．6．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文when I saw that the couple were directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad可知，此刻作者为他们过马路而感到害怕，故答案为C．7．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文the danger they were in， they were walking right into the path of oncoming cars可知，他们没有意识到眼前的危险，故答案为A．8．A．考查连词及语境理解．根据前文I was concerned because I didn't know 可知，作者很是担心，是因为作者不知道其他司机是否注意到这对夫妇的情况，故答案为A．9．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文No sharp sounds of brakes or noisy horn were heard可知，作者认为这是完美的一幕，故答案为C．10．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文At that moment， time seemed to stand still for this couple可知，不同方向的车都停止了前进，故答案为D．11．A．考查代词及语境理解．根据No sharp sounds of brakes or noisy horn were heard，（11）did anyone yell可知，也没有一个人大喊，表示前面的否定情况也适用于另外的人或事，用neither或nor，故答案为A．12．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文At that moment， time seemed to stand still for this couple可知，一切似乎都僵住了，故答案为C．13．D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．looked for寻找；B．looked around朝四周看；C．looked up查阅；D．looked at看着；根据下文 I noticed that everyone's attention was fixed on the couple可知，作者看着所有的车辆，故答案为D．14．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文the driver to my right yelled， "To your right! To your right!" 可知，突然，有人大喊道，故答案为C．15．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文in union， shouting， "To your right!"可知，其他人也跟着喊了起来，故答案为B．16．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文their own course and they made it to the other side of the road可知，这对盲人夫妇调整了他们前进的方向，故答案为D．17．D．考查连词及语境理解．根据下文they arrived at the roadside， one thing impressed me可知，当他们走到对面的时候，有一件事情给作者留下了深刻的印象，故答案为D．18．A．考查副词及语境理解．根据one thing impressed me--they were （18）arm-in-arm 可知，有一件事情给作者留下了深刻的印象--那就是他们仍然胳膊挽着胳膊，故答案为A．19．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文expressions on their faces and judged that they had no idea what was really 可知，他们的脸上没有多少情感的流露，故答案为C．20．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．going by 经过；B．going on继续；C．breaking down出故障；D．breaking out 爆发；根据they had no idea what was really （20）around them可知，他们不知道周围发生着什么，故答案为B．这是一篇记叙性文章．主要讲述了作者在开车赴一个商务约会时，来到一个繁忙的路口遇到了一对双目失明的夫妇的故事．最终在作者和他人的帮助下，这对夫妇安全了．这件事发生之后，作者比以往任何时候都更加关心生命和关心他人．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.As populations increased in large cities in (1) nineteenth century，building subway lineswas a way (2) （move）people from one area of a city to another quickly andefficiently．The first major subway system，the London Underground，(3) （start）in 1873 using steam trains．Subways caught on quickly in London．From 1896，it was changed in favor of an electrical system．Today's subways around the world now work on(4) （electrical）．Passengers can rely on the regular schedule of subway trains while (5)（avoid）traffic on busy city streets．Two of the world's earliest subways were built in Paris and New York．When the Paris Metro opened on July 19，1900，citizens were proud of the (6) （impress）andbeautifully decorated station entrances．(7) the first New York subway consisted (8) only14.5 kilometers of track in 1904，today，it is the world's largest subway system．Today，subways are still popular with passengers．The Tokyo subway is the (9) （busy）in the world，with 3.2 billion riders a year．Close behind (10) （be）subways in Moscow （2.4 billion），Seoul （2.1 billion），and New York City （1.6 billion）．【答案】【小题1】the【小题2】to move【小题3】started【小题4】electricity【小题5】avoiding【小题6】impressive【小题7】Although/Though/While【小题8】of【小题9】busiest【小题10】are【解析】1．the，考查冠词，序数词前面需要加定冠词，故填the．2． to move，考查不定式，way后跟不定式作后置定语，故填to move．3． started，考查时态，指1873年，所以用一般过去时态，故填started．4． electricity，考查名词，作介词的宾语，所以用名词，故填electricity．5． avoiding，考查现在分词，avoid和句子主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语．6． impressive，考查形容词，作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词，故填impressive．7． Although/Though/While，考查连词，表示"尽管"，引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though/While．8． of，考查郭冬冬，consist of由…组成，故填of．9． busiest，考查最高级，作表语，前面有定冠词，所以用形容词最高级，故填busiest．10． are，考查主谓一致，此句为倒装句，主语为空格后面的，为复数名词，故填are．本文介绍了世界各地的地铁，起源及发展．第一个主要的地铁系统，伦敦地铁，从1873年开始使用蒸汽火车．世界上最早的两条地铁是在巴黎和纽约修建的．如今，地铁仍然深受乘客欢迎．东京地铁是世界上最繁忙的地铁．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖．请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺．1．祝贺他获奖；2．肯定他付出的努力；3．询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好．参考词汇：中国象棋网络挑战赛the Chinese Chess Network ChallengeDear Peter，I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations …______Congratulations again．Yours，Li Hua．【答案】to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge．As your friend，I just want you to know how glad I am at your success．（高分句型一）"Everything comes to him who waits．"For these years，you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day．Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy，but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest．（高分句型二）Finally，you succeeded in winning the online competition!So I'm so happy that you become champion of this network challenge．At last，I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together．（高分句型三）Please tell me when you have time．【解析】Dear PetetI am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge．As your friend，I just want you to know how glad I am at your success．（高分句型一）"Everything comes to him who waits．"For these years，you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day．Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy，but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest．（高分句型二）Finally，you succeeded in winning the online competition!So I'm so happy that you become champion of this network challenge．At last，I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together．（高分句型三）Please tell me when you have time．Congratulations again．Yours，Li Hua本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖．请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺．写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：1）祝贺他获奖；2）肯定他付出的努力；3）询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺．2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写．本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写．3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．4．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：the first prize一等奖；keep on 一直做某事；Not only，but also不仅，而且；Finally最后；make progress 取得进步；succeed in doing成功做成某事；As your friend，I just want you to know how glad I am at your success．（高分句型一）Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy，but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contest．（高分句型二）At last，I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together．（高分句型三）英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．38.In 1989， fresh out of high school， I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months． In those days in Pakistan， there were limited cho ices： becoming a doctor or an engineer， or entering the financial world after getting a business degree． I wasn't interested in engineering， so that I was left with medicine o r business． I couldn't decide．My uncle suggested that I do a work placement（实习） to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital． After that， I could make a decision． It seemed like a good idea．I was accepted for a month's placement at a foreign bank in Karachi． I got a feel forhow the world of finance functioned， made new friends， and generally enjoyed the m ostly easy-going work surroundings．The month passed rapidly， and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karach i． The experience couldn't have been more different． The hospital had a stressful envi ronment． The days started early （at 7 am， compared to 9am at the bank）， and were filled with endless duties． And the night calls! This was c razy， working all day， through the night， and again the next day．I began thinking about my two experiences． The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere， better working hours and less stress． The hospital was full of excitement ， but the studying and training was difficult． It seemed that the business choice was g oing to win out．Near the end of my month at the hospital， I was driving home after an especially bu sy night call． In front of me was a public bus， with college students sitting on the top ． As the driver weaved through （穿梭） traffic， I could see the boys shaking from side to side．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语；Paragraph 1：Suddenly， a boy fell off the back of the bus．Paragraph 2：The next day， when I went to the hospital to see the boy， all his family got up， with grateful smiles on their faces．【答案】Paragraph 1：Suddenly， a boy fell off the back of the bus． He hit the road face down and rolled over．He lay still in the middle of the road as the bus sped away． None of the cars behind stoppe d．（事情经过）Thinking that he could die in a matter of minutes， I stopped my car and carefully exa mined the boy．【高分句型一】 With the help of some passers-by， I lifted the unconscious boy into the car and raced b ack to the hospital． After his family was contacted， and he was wheeled into emergency s urgery， I drove home， exhausted but happy．（送昏迷的男孩去医院）Paragraph 2：The next day， when I went to the hospital to see the boy， all his family got up， with grateful smiles on their faces．（男孩家人感激作者）What a feeling it was to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a sta te of the most fabulous mood I had ever experienced．Driving home that evening， I deci ded on my career path． Two months of placements could not do what 30 minutes' helping a n accident victim had done for me．（作者的感受） This experience taught me that at times， the decisions are made for you-and that whate ver happens is always for the best．【高分句型二】（得到启发）【解析】高分句型一：Thinking that he could die in a matter of minutes， I stopped my car and carefully examined the boy．译文：我以为他会在几分钟内死去，就停下车仔细检查了那个男孩．分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语．高分句型二： This experience taught me that at times， the decisions are made for you-and that whate ver happens is always for the best．译文：这段经历告诉我，有时候，决定是为你做的，无论发生什么，总是为了最好．分析：这句话使用that引导宾语从句，whatever引导让步状语从句．这是一篇续写类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．。

2018-2019学年浙江省温州市新力量联盟联考高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）APete Sparks was such a sensitive boy that even his hair was ticklish（怕痒的）．You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would burst out laughing．And when this ticklish laughter started，no one could make him stop．And once Pete began to laugh，others will follow him and can't stop laughing，either．So Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness，but nothing worked．So，he began to feel sad for being different．This went on until，one day in the street，he met a special clown（小丑）．The clown was very old and could hardly walk，but when he saw Pete in tears，he went to cheer him up．It didn't take long to make Pete laugh，and they started to talk．Pete told him about his ticklish problem，and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown．"I have no one to replace me，" said the clown，"and I have a very serious job to do．" Pete looked at him，surprised．"Come and I'll show you，" said the clown．So the clown took Pete all over the city，to many hospitals full of children who were sick．But as soon as they saw the clown，their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile．Their short while spent with the clown changed everything for them．That day was even more special，because in every show Pete's laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor，dying with laughter．When the visit came to an end，the old clown stared at Pete and said，"Now do you see why I can't retire，even at my age？"That was how Pete became a clown and replaced the special old man．And from that day on，the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy，thanks to his special gift to make others laugh．1.Suffering from the hair problem，Pete wanted to ______ ．A. make everyone happyB. give up immediatelyC. just be a normal boyD. just be a special clown2.Why did the clown take Pete to the hospitals？______A. To treat his ticklishness．B. To encourage him to be a clown．C. To know whether Pete had told a lie．D. To show him the meaning of his job．3.What can we learn from the story？______A. Well begun is half done．B. Practice makes perfect．C. Where there is life，there is hope．D. Everyone is born useful．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据第二段Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness，but nothing worked．So he began to feel sad for being different．可知，Pete想要成为一个正常普通的男孩．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第四代"I have no one to take my place，"said the clown．"I have a very serious job to do．"Pete looked at him，surprised．"Come，I'll show you，"said the clown．So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick．可知，刚开始，Pete不理解为什么老人年纪那么大了还在扮演小丑，因此老人把他带到医院，让Pete明白他工作的重要性．故选D．3．D．主旨大意题．阅读全文，本文主要通过Pete Sparks的故事告诉我们：每个人生来都是有用的，我们需要的只是合理利用自己的才能．故选D．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，属于记叙文，主要讲述了Pete Sparks是一个敏感的男孩，有怕痒的毛病，他为此感到很难过．但一位年老的小丑让他明白他的与众不同之处也正是他的价值所在．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，推理判断题，主旨大意题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．BI believe in the importance of seeing something new each time we see the familiar and seeing into and beyond the words we hear．In the high school，I had a special teacher who made me understand it，although it took many years before I appreciated them fully．One day，Mrs．Lambert，my English teacher，brought in several baskets filled with all kinds of things．Each of us took something and wrote a composition about it for homework．The next day，the baskets reappeared，and we were instructed to select the same object．This time we had to write a composition about the object without repeating anything from the first one．Over the next few days the same thing happened，with each day bringing an increasing sense of frustration as we tried to see something new in the same uninteresting object．But I will never forget the lastpiece I wrote about my blue and white Delft fisher boy．After struggling to find something original（新颖的）to say，I got inspired to write a poem．It allowed me to see deep into the character．Mrs．Lambert had shown me how to use my own eyes and creativity to see what I otherwise would have looked at and refused to consider immediately．Fifty years later，as I remember Mrs．Lambert，I wonder whether schools today are showing kids how to use their own eyes to see into and beyond the surface．This，I believe，is the most important lesson a child can take into adulthood．4.What did Mrs．Lambert ask her students to do the next day？______A. Write with repeating words．B. Write about the same object．C. Repeat the article they wrote the day before．D. Choose a different object from the baskets．5.The underlined word "frustration" in Paragraph 4 refers to the feeling of being ______ _．A. delightedB. satisfiedC. astonishedD. upset6.Which is the best title for the text______A. My Teacher，Mrs．LambertB. An Important Lesson for AdulthoodC. Learning How to See Things DifferentlyD. Learning How to Write Creatively【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段，第三段一天，我的英语老师兰伯特夫人把装着各种各样东西的几个篮子带来了．我们每个人都拿了些东西，写了一篇作文，准备做作业．第二天，篮子又出现了，我们被要求去挑选这次我们必须写一篇关于这个物体的作文，而不重复第一个物体的任何内容．可知老师叫我们对同样东西写不同的作文，故选B．2．D．词义猜测．根据第四段Over the next few days the same thing happened，with each day bringing an increasing sense of frustration as we tried to see something new in the same uninteresting object．在接下来的几天里，同样的事情也发生了，当我们试图在同一个无趣的物体上看到新的东西时，每天都带来越来越多的挫折感．可知划线部分是不安含义，故选D．3．C．文章标题．文章介绍老师叫我们对同样东西写不同的作文，我相信，每当我们看到熟悉的事物，看到我们听到的文字之外的事物时，看到新的事物是很重要的．可知学习如何以不同的方式看待事物，故选C．文章介绍老师叫我们对同样东西写不同的作文，我相信，每当我们看到熟悉的事物，看到我们听到的文字之外的事物时，看到新的事物是很重要的．题目涉及到细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据，主旨大意题需要我们推测出作者的写作意图，再进行选择．CIt does not come as a surprise that Dubai has a growing problem with traffic．The local rulers have explored all the traditional ways to get traffic moving again，including higher prices for parking，fuel and insurance．But at a recent conference in Hamburg，Hussain Lootah said that the city may consider a stricter approach：setting an income level for car owners．Mr．Lootah's approach is unlikely to be settled widely，but mayors of other big cities around the world are starting to think about taking severe actions of their own，including complete car bans （禁令）in inner cities．But the efforts may not be enough．The problem will only get worse：the number of cars sold globally each year will grow from around 80 million today to more than 100 million by the end of the decade．There are already a handful of car-free areas around the world．But these are typically small and often tourist attractions make it hard to achieve，such as Sark Island，in the English Channel．The largest car-free area is probably Venice，where it is impossible to build roads and bridges to link the more than 100small islands the city sits on．Yet a number of malls and other car-free zones keep popping up（突然出现）in cities around the world．Some cities are considering ways to limit some machines in central city，such asbattery-electric cars．Hamburg is perhaps the furthest along．Such extreme plans may fly in a city such as Hamburg．But in many other cities，officials can't reach an agreement．Michael Bloomberg，New York's former mayor（市长），triedtwice to introduce a jam charge for much of Manhattan，but his plans were rejected by state lawmakers．7.Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that Dubai government tries to ______ ．A. solve traffic problemsB. improve its local incomesC. offer more insurance to localsD. reduce prices for parking8.Why is it still hard to reduce traffic problems______A. Because Mr．Lootah's approach will be settled widely．B. Because complete car bans in inner cities are not made．C. Because mayors take gentle measures towards them．D. Because more cars will be sold globally each year．9.What causes Venice to be the largest car-free urban area______A. Its too many tourist attractions．B. Its reduced number of cars．C. Its natural geographical characteristics．D. Its government laws．10.What made Michael Bloomberg's plan fail to pass______A. Traffic jamsB. His retirement from the mayorC. Disagreement between officialsD. Unreasonable measures【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】1．A．段落大意题．根据文章第一段内容，It does not come as a surprise that Dubai has a growing problem with traffic…But at a recent conference in Hamburg，Hussain Lootah said that the city may consider a stricter approach：setting an income level for car owners．迪拜的交通问题日益严重，这并不令人惊讶．当地统治者已经探索了所有传统的交通运输方式，包括提高停车、燃油和保险的价格．但在最近汉堡举行的一次会议上，侯赛因•卢塔赫说，迪拜可能会考虑采取更为严格的方式：设置车主的收入水平．因此一段主要讲述了Dubai这个城市是如何治理车辆拥挤引起的交通问题．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．从第二段中的"The problems will only get worse：the number of vehicles sold globally each year will grow from around 80 million today to more than 100 million by the end of the decade"问题只会变得更糟：全球每年销售的汽车数量将从今天的8000万辆左右增长到10年底的1亿多辆．可知，交通拥堵的原因就在于车辆在不断地增加．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．从第三段中的"The largest ear-free urban area is probably Venice，where it is impossible to build roads and bridges to link the more than 100 small islands the city sits on．"可知，Venice之所以车辆少是因为那里天然的地理条件不适合车辆的行走．故选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段内容，Michael Bloomberg，New York's former mayor （市长），tried twice to introduce a jam charge for much of Manhattan，but his plans were rejected by state lawmakers．纽约前市长迈克尔•布隆伯格（Michael Bloomberg）曾两次试图为曼哈顿大部分地区引入拥堵收费，但他的计划遭到州议员的拒绝．结合选项，故选C．这篇文章主要讲述了迪拜这个城市是如何治理车辆拥挤引起的交通问题和污染问题．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）After Steve Jobs died，his friend Larry Ellison said something like this，"There will never be another Steve Jobs．" (1) Larry wrote this list of Steve's life lessons to remind us all．1．Love what you do．Sure that Steve became a billionaire when he brought Apple back．Apple was his calling even after he got fired from the company．We all have bad jobs at one point in our lives．But the question is：am I in the right jobs？Have I found the right company？Life doesn't go on forever．(2)2．Don't do it all by yourself．Steve learned a great leader can't do it all by himself．He needs people．They must be talented．(3)They must be given the opportunity to succeed and fail．In short，we have to learn to be a great leader if we want to see our great ideas and hard work truly have an influence on the world．3．(4)Apple is always good at creating a new product that meets the exact needs of users．It's empathy（共鸣）that helps Apple achieve this．Whenever the user has first touch with a new Apple product，he says "Wow，it is just what I need．" Remember，you are the King in the business world if you know exactly what customers need．4．Take responsibility for your health．(5) That's the most important lesson from Steve's life．It's great to learn from him but，the fact is that he should still be here if he had treated his cancer properly．Instead，Steve chose a naturopathic （自然疗法）solution that wasn't effective．When he finally decided to take his doctor's original advice，it was too late．A．Get on our right path now．B．What are the key things that we could learn from him？C．Will this lead to a successful career？D．They must be inspired．E．Take your health seriously．F．Put yourself in the other person's shoes．G．Be the best in your field．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】F 【小题5】E【解析】BADFE1．B．语境理解题．根据前文After Steve Jobs died， his friend Larry Ellison said something like this， "There will never be another Steve Jobs．" 可知史蒂夫•乔布斯死后，他的朋友Larry Ellison的话是这样说的，"永远不会有另一个史蒂夫•乔布斯"．根据后文Larry wrote this list of Steve's life lessons to remind us all．可知Larry Ellison写史蒂夫•乔布斯生活信条来提醒我们．B项：What are the key things that we could learn from him？我们从他们身上学到什么．故选B．2．A．联系上文题．空格前面说am I in the right job？Have I found the right company？我做的是正确的工作吗？我找的公司对吗？说明他告诉我们的是要选择正确的路．根据前句Life doesn't go on forever．可知生活不会这样继续下去．A项： Get on our right path now．要走正确的适合自己的道路．符合文意，故选A．3．D．文章衔接题．前面说的是They must be talented一个伟大的领导需要才华横溢的人，可以推测出后面应该也是说他需要的人具备的特征；后面说They must be given the opportunity to succeed and fail应该给这些人成功和失败的机会．说明应该鼓励这些人．此处应该是他们应该有机会做什么或是得到老板的赏识．故选D．4．F．段落概括题．根据后文Remember， you are the King in the business world if you know exactly what customers nee d．可知你要想成为王者就必须知道顾客的需求，要站在顾客的立场研发产品．即了解别人，项别人所想．F项：Put yourself in the other person's shoes．换位思考．符合文意，故选F．5．E．推理判断题．根据本段小标题Take responsibility for your health．可知健康很重要．不要毁了你的健康，讲的是健康问题．E项： Take your health seriously．认真对待你的健康．符合文意，故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章讲述了苹果公司创始人乔布斯的离世给人们的启示：爱自己做的事，不要单打独斗，要换位思考，不能毁了健康．在答题中，应首先略读各小题，了解一下大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别．特别注意文章上下文的串联结构．然后再细读题目，选出正确答案．答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）"Everything happens for the best，" my mother said whenever I faced disappointment．"If you (16) trying，something good will happen someday．"Mother was (17)，as I discovered after graduating from college．I had (18) for myself to bea sports announcer．So I went to Chicago to knock on the door of every station but was(19)every time．In one station，a（n）(20)lady told me that large stations wouldn't employa person without (21)since I had just graduated．"Go out of the town and find a small station that might give you a (22)，"she said．I returned to Dixon，where I had finished my high school and (23) in the school football team．My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to (24) its sports department．The job sounded just (25) for me but I wasn't hired．My disappointment had (26) as if by design．"Everything happens for the best，" Mum (27) me．Dad lent me his car to look for a job．I tried WOC Radio Davenport．The programme director told me they had already (28) an announcer．After I left his office，I asked aloud，"(29) can a guy get to be a sports (30) if he can't get a job in a radio station？" (31)，I heard the director calling，" Do you know anything about (32)？" Then he asked me to (33) animaginary football game．It was easy，and I did it without difficulty．The director was (34) and told me I would be broadcasting a game on the(35) Saturday．16. A. wait on B. put on C. keep on D. move on17. A. right B. false C. strong D. great18. A. planned B. devoted C. enjoyed D. found19. A. received B. called C. accepted D. refused20. A. tall B. large C. rude D. kind21. A. examine B. experience C. permission D. agreement22. A. chance B. money C. patience D. time23. A. done B. played C. fought D. taken24. A. manage B. own C. enter D. report25. A. reasonable B. funny C. important D. right26. A. disappeared B. shown C. turned D. resulted27. A. advised B. asked C. reminded D. ordered28. A. fired B. hired C. bought D. dismissed29. A. How B. What C. Where D. When30. A. announcer B. player C. coach D. fan31. A. However B. Suddenly C. Though D. Besides32. A. music B. chat C. broadcast D. football33. A. act B. make C. play D. broadcast34. A. sorry B. moved C. satisfied D. thankful35. A. coming B. past C. followed D. last【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】D 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】1-5 CAADD 6-10 BABAD 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BDDCA1．C．考查动词及语境理解．从前面的每当"我"面对失望时总是想到妈妈说的那句话及后面所举的"我"大学毕业后找工作的例子来看，只要继续（坚持），总有一天会有好结果．keep on 意为"继续"．选D2．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文 as I discovered after graduating from college可知，妈妈说的是对的，故答案为A．3．A．考查动词及语境理解．从下文来看，"我"想找一份体育播音员的工作．plan 在此意为"意欲，打算"．had planned for…指的是"原打算当/ 做……"．选A4．D．考查动词及语境理解．从后文来看，在这个城市里是找不到工作的（有那位妇女的话佐证），即"我"到每家电台求职，结果是每次都被"拒绝"了．选D．5．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文"Go out of the town and find a small station that might give you 可知那位女士非常善良，故选D．6．B．考查名词及语境理解．从后面的since I just graduated 可知，"我"大学刚毕业，没有经验，而那位lady 说的话正是"在Chicago 大电视台是不会雇佣没有经验的人的"．选B．7．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据那位lady 的话的意思是"一些小城镇的电台也许给你一个机会，会雇佣像你这样的没有经验的人"，选A．8．B．考查动词及语境理解．"我"接受了她的建议，回到了读中学的Dixon 镇．从后面的in the school football team 及"我"的爱好可推测，"我"上中学时曾在校足球队踢球，故用play．选B．9．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to （9）可知父亲告诉作者作者的城镇想找个人经营体育项目，故答案为A．10．D．考查形容词及语境理解．前面说"我"想找体育播音员的工作，"我"又有高中体育队的经验，因此听起来这个工作很适合"我"．right 在此意为"合适"，be right for sb 为"适合某人"．选D．11．B．考查动词及语境理解．"我"找工作接连受挫，"我"的失望似乎是故意地展现出来．用show，选B．12．C．考查动词及语境理解．"从一开始就提到妈妈的这句话，现在当妈妈看到"我"脸上的表情及了解到找工作接连受挫时，妈妈又拿出了这句话来提醒"我"，让"我"坚持下去．选C．13．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文for me but I wasn't hired可知，公司已经雇佣了广播员，故答案为B．14．A．考查连词及语境理解．从那位主任办公室走出来后，"我"因找不到工作非常苦闷，于是大声喊叫以发泄．从结构来看，此空应用how，句意为：如果在电台的工作都找不到，那他怎会做体育播音员呢？选A．15．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文an announcer可知如果在电台的工作都找不到，那他怎会做体育播音员呢？故答案为A．16．B．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文I heard the director calling可知，突然，作者听到主任在喊，故答案为B．17．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文an imaginary football game可知，主任问自己是否了解足球的事情，故答案为D．18．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文I would be broadcasting a game 可知主任让自己播报一场想象中的比赛，故答案为D．19．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文and told me I would be broadcasting a game on the可知主任直接让"我"播在周六的比赛，可见他对"我"很满意，故答案为C．20．A．考查动词及语境理解．从… told me I would be broadcasting a game…等来看，这场比赛将在下个周六举行，故用the coming Saturday，故答案为A．本文通过"我"求职经过体现妈妈的话：Everything happens for the best．大学刚毕业的"我"满以为会在Chicago 能找到一份体育播音员的工作，但处处碰壁，最后经过一位好心人的指点回到上中学时的小镇，不过工作还是不好找．正当"我"因处处碰壁而大声发泄，"就连一份电台工作都找不到又怎么会当体育播音员呢？"正因为这次发泄结果被一电台主任听到并因"我"擅长体育而雇佣"我"做解说员．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. A CCTV journalist (1) （manage）to cause (2) heated discussion among netizens byasking people whether they were happy or not．The responses to the question werevarious，(3) （include）some quite funny ones．Although people played jokes on the(4) （answer），it did not take long before they began to realize what the true meaningof happiness was．______ is certain that people's views on happiness are affected greatly by their own life experience．______ （lucky），too many people refer to being rich as happiness．Some people admit they long （7）______ （make）big money and that they appreciate being given some chances to multiply their income，and they believe it is where their happiness lies．Some hope to inherit（继承）their parents' wealth，especially those who are known （8）______ sliver spoon kids．What makes it even worse is that some would rather seek their fortune illegally In my opinion，happiness is not about inheriting wealth （9）______ about admiring the beautiful things in life．Therefore，live your life to the （10）______ （full）and be happy．【答案】【小题1】managed【小题2】a【解析】1． managed，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填managed．2． a ，考查冠词，泛指一个，所以不定冠词，故填a．3． including，考查介词，后跟宾语，所以用介词，故填including．4． answers ，考查名词的数，answer为可数名词，所以用复数指一类，故填answers．5．It，考查it的用法，that引导主语从句放在后面，所以用it作形式主语．故填it．6．Unluckily，考查副词，修饰句子，所以用副词，表示"不幸地是"，故填unluckily．7．to make，考查不定式，long to do渴望做．故填to make8．as，考查固定搭配，be known as被称之为…，故填as．9．but，考查固定句式根据句意可知，此处考查not…but…不是…而是…，故填but．10．fullest，考查固定搭配，最后一句考查固定的短语，live your life to the fullest充分享受你的生活，故填fullest．本文讲述的是CCTV记者做了一份关于什么是幸福的问卷调查，不同的人给出了不同的看法，作者认为幸福不是在于有多少财富而是而是充分享受生活．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）37.An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son． Suddenly a crow perched（栖息） on their window．The father asked his son， "What is this？ " The son replied， "It is a crow． "Aftera few minutes， the father asked his son for second time， "What is this？" The son said，"Father， just now I told you that it's a crow!"After a little while， the old father again asked his son for the third time， "What is t his？"At this time some expression of irritation（恼怒） was felt in son's tone when he said to his father with a rebuff （生硬回绝）． "It's a crow， a crow．" A little while later， the father again asked his son for the fourth time， "What is this？"This time， the son shouted at his father，"Why do you keep asking me the same question again andagain， although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW'？ Are you not able t o understand this"A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered（破旧的） diary， which he had kept since his son was born．On opening a page， he asked his son to read that page．When the son read it， the following words were written in the diary：Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the window． My son asked me 23times what it was， and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow． I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same questi on． I did not all feel irritated but rather felt affection for my innocent son．注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右；2．应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：After reading the diary， the son was filled with tears．----Paragraph 2：Feeling ashamed， the son got down on his knees before his father．----【答案】After reading the story， the son was filled with tears． He began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father． His father would patiently answer the same questio n all 23 times without feeling irritated while his father asked him the same question just for four times!【高分句型一】 The son thought to himself，"If I am in old age， how will my son look at me？ Will he think of me as a burden？ Will h e shout at me because of my poor sight， poor hearing or poor understanding？"（儿子反思）Feeling ashamed， the son got down on his knees before his father． He made an apology to his father， begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior． He said aloud，"I promise to let you feel delighted forever， Dad． It is you who have cared for me ever sin ce I was a little child， showering me with your selfless affection．【高分句型二】You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university． I will serve you i n the best way．"（儿子向父亲道歉）【解析】高分句型一： His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irrit ated while his father asked him the same question just for four times!译文：他父亲会耐心地回答同一个问题23次，而不会感到恼火，而他父亲只问了4次同一个问题！分析：使用while表示对比关系．高分句型二：It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child， showering me with your selfl ess affection．译文：是你从我小时候就一直照顾我，用你无私的爱浇灌我．分析：这句话使用强调句，since引导时间状语从句，现在分词作状语．这是一篇读写类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．。

2018-2019高二上学期英语期末试卷附标准答案英语试题（时量：120 分钟总分：150 分命题人：）第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. How will Uncle Tom come?A. By motorbike.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A museum.B. A garden.C. A painting.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the cooking.C. Remove the rubbish.4. What does the man think of his new computer?A. It's quite expensive.B. It is hard to use.C. It is of good value.5. How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6. What take up most of the room in the garden?A. The flowers.B. The trees.C. The vegetables.7. What does the woman have trouble with?A. The ants.B. The spiders.C. The mosquitoes.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2017学年第一学期新力量联盟期末考试高二英语学科试题命题人：温州第十四高级中学谢津津审题人：永嘉罗浮中学李钞祥考生须知：1.本卷共8页，满分120 分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。

第 I 卷（选择题，共 80 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，共 20 小题，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 音频What do we know about the man？A. He has difficulty waking up.B. He likes collecting clocks.C. He gets up late every day.【答案】A【解析】W: Hey, you have so many clocks in your bedroom. Are you crazy or what? M: No, I am a heavy sleeper. I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.2. 音频What does the man like about the restaurant?A. Its environment.B. Its service.C. Its food.【答案】A【解析】W: The food in this restaurant doesn’t taste good. I’d rather eat in the school’s dining hall.M: But the food isn’t everything. Isn’t it pleasant to have dinner with light music, without people sitting around you laughing and talking loudly?3. 音频How does the woman probably get to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.【答案】B【解析】M: If I were you, I’d ride a bike to work. Taking a bus during rush hour is really terrible.W: Thanks for your advice, but I’ve lost my bike recently.4. 音频What will the man probably do?A. Stay indoors.B. Go to a bar.C. See a doctor.【答案】A【解析】W: Sweetie, let’s go out for a walk.M: It looks like rain. How about going to a bar for a beer?W: But I can’t drink beer with the medicine I’m taking. Why not g o to a movie? M: I would rather watch a video online.5. 音频When will the woman be able to use her car?A. Right now.B. In three hours.C. The next day.【答案】C【解析】W: I’d like to have my car serviced — the engine and the wheels checked. How long will that take?M: Oh, well, it’s rather late. I’m afraid it’ll take hours. You’ll have to have it done in the morning. But we can lend you a car like yours free of charge. You can take it now.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2018-2019高二英语上学期期末试卷附答案本试卷共12页,包含选择题（第1题至笫70题，共70题）、非选择题（第71题至第81题，共11题）两部分。

本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。

第二部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:10.B. 10:30.C. 11:00.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dinner out.B. A trip to Hainan.C. A birthday gift.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Cook and customer.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a university.B. In a housing agency.C. In a lost and found.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分I5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018-2019高二英语上学期期末试卷带答案注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。

第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。

答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。

第I卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AMany of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our abilities,but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best life.Here are some quotes(引语) from people who chased their dreams and turned them into amazing realities.Estée Lauder"I didn't get there by wishing for it or hoping for it,but by working for it." --Estée Lauder,Founder of Estée LauderFun fact：Lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaire.Oprah Winfrey"You know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it."--Oprah Winfrey,TV Mogul and HostFun fact：There was a time when Winfrey couldn't afford soup.Now,she isa philanthropist(慈善家)and one of the most inspiring persons of her generation.Madam C•J•Walker"Don't sit down and wait for the opportunities to come.Get up and make them."--Madam C.J.Walker,Civil Rights Activist and InventorFun fact：Walker was known as the first Black female millionaire after she launched her haircare line in 1905.In fact,she was the first American woman of any race to be a self-made millionaire.Sara Blakely"Embrace what you don't know,especially in the beginning,because what you don't know can become your greatest asset(财富)."--Sara Blakely,Spanx FounderFun fact：Blakely earned a Forbes cover in 2012for being the youngest female self-made billionaire.1. Which of the following people is not a business person？______A. Estée LauderB. Oprah Winfrey.C. Sara BlakelyD. Madam C.J.Walker2. What can we learn from the quotes of Estée Lauder and MadamC.J.Walker？______A. Well begun is half done.B. Rome was not built in one day.C. Action speaks louder than words.D. Where there is a will,there is away.3. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text？______A. They received advanced education.B. They are truly creative and peace-loving.C. They didn't turn anything into something great.D. They achieved great success in their fields.BIt’s cold and dark outside,and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes,it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.According to The Huffington Post,an outdoor run in winter, as opposed to one on a treadmill(跑步机),bums more calories because the body is working hard to regulate(调节)its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that race times are faster in cold weather than in warmer temperatures-and quicker runs burn more calories. Similarly,cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body,making that vital muscle even stronger.Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity in the summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. Itadjusts you to your surroundings,making you feel alive.Of course,the threat of smog in some built-up areas is a further hurdle to winter exercise. Heart attacks stroke, lung cancer and asthma are all dangers of running in smog. The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust(尾气) and go early in the morning,before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.4. How does cold weather benefit runners compared with warm weather?A. They can run more slowly.B. They can take in more calories.C. Their hearts can function harder.D. Their body temperature can get lower.5. How does summer affect runners?A. It builds up their energy quickly.B. It makes runners tired easily.C. It lessens runners' stress.D. It causes heart attack.6. What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?A. Stop driving cars.B. Do more exercise.C. Avoid outdoor exercise.D. Run late in the morning.7. What can be the best title of the text?A. Refresh with a Winter RunB. Take Outdoor Exercise in SummerC. Go to Run in a ParkD. Follow the Tips to Reduce StressCOnce you find water, a major issue remains: Is it pure? Is it drinkable? And if not, how to make it drinkable?You can make a water filter(过滤器) from a cone of birch bark(桦树皮).This cone is then filled with layers of sand, charcoal(木炭), grasses, and other materials. Grasses and sand help to trap suspended particles(悬浮颗粒). Charcoal helps to remove chemical impurities, but not bacteria.You may have to pass the water through the filter more than once, depending on the size of the filter and what it’s made of. Generally speaking, the bigger the filter, and the more layers you have in it, the better.The birch bark cone will need to have a fairly small hole in the bottom. The cone will have to be tied with cordage to keep it from opening up. Put a few stones in the very bottom, to help hold your filtering materials in place. Then pour in layers of charcoal, grasses, sand, and possibly other materials that you feel will help to filter out suspended particles and perhaps even bacteria.Once you have constructed the filter, simply pour impure water through the filer, catching it in another container at the bottom.This is basically the “well”method of obtaining water. Dig a hole about 2-4 feet from a water source, such as a river. Allow the hole to fill with water. The water in the hole will likely be reasonably pure.8. How do we get purer water?A. Bigger filter and less layers.B. Larger filter and more layers.C. Smaller filter and more layers.D. Smaller filter and less layers.9. Why should we put some stones in the very bottom?A. Killing bacteria.B. Removing chemicals.C. Keeping the materials balanced.D. Blocking water.10. What does a water filter look like?A. B. C. D.11. The text is mainly intended to present a method of _________.A. cleaning waterB. absorbing waterC. finding waterD. boiling waterDOur words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth－grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn't know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the kids broke the ice. "Man! You have one BIG nose!" I felt hurt and didn't know what to say. I wantedto cry. But I managed a little smile －as if it didn't hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty years.There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything, l called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence to go on with my business.12. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?A. People.B. Words.C. Parents.D. Teachers.13. Why did the kids laugh at the writer?A. He had a big nose.B. He was poor in his studies.C. He was not handsome.D. He was a shy boy.14. How long did it take the writer to grow out of the influence?A. Ten years.B. Twenty years.C. Thirty years.D. Fifty years.15. How did the writer's father do to help him?A. Giving him some money.B. Teaching him how to be independent.C. Giving him advice on how to be happy.D. Encouraging him not to give up.二、七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States.Over a million people each year will have a heart attack and 25% will die before they get to the hospital or in the Emergency Department. 16. Prevention(预防)is the best way so it does not damage your heart and limit your ability to enjoy life. Simple ways might help reduce your risk：Donˈt smokeThis means that you should stop smoking as soon as possible if you already smoke, and if you live with a smoker, you should put limits on the smoker.17.Get moving18. Find a form of exercise you enjoy enough to want to do it regularly and stick to it. If you have health issues that limit exercise, see your doctor for suggestions and make sure you begin with a program that will not be too challenging for you to keep with it.19.Make sure you follow a heart prevention diet, even if you don't have any symptoms(症状) of heart disease. The key is to prevent the disease before it starts. You should eat a high-fiber, low-fat diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Meats should be lean(瘦的), and fats should be limited to heart healthy fats such as olive oil. 20. And fruits and vegetables should make up a large part of your daily meals.A. Manage your weight.B. Sugars and processed foods should be limited.C. Eat healthy foodsD. A heart attack is a very frightening event.E. It’s best if you can get in 30 minutes a day of exercise.F. If you haven't started smoking, be sure never to start this habit.G. If you feel any of these heart attack symptoms, do not ignore.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)The hospital I work in sits on a beautiful mountain. People often have to walk about 40 kilometres in order to see a (21) . This is why home-based care comes in. A doctor and several nurses travel out to (22) sick people. Before I go out, I often buy some (23) for the poor people we will meet as some of them might be hungry. I (24) buy a bag of sweets for the children every time I go out.One day, I (25) at an orphanage(孤儿院).Inside I saw a beautiful little girl, Tanzile. I gave her a sweet from my bag with a(n) (26) and she asked, “Can I have another one?”I gave her another one and (27) ,“This little darling is so clever—she has taken two for (28) .”But after I asked her some questions, I was (29) . Tanzile is 7 years old. Two years ago, both of her parents (30) in a car accident. Her younger sister who was only three then was taken away by a couple. Ever since then, she has (31) to accept what people give only to her(32) they give her two. In fact, we found many things that she had been(33) to give to her sister one day.I said to her, “You must (34) it if someone gives you food or something else—even if it is only one piece (35) two—for your own health.”It was so (36) for me to fight back the tears as she (37) her head. Her hope and (38) were all that she had. They(39) more than anything else.I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will (40) with their brothers and sisters again.21. A. result B. doctor C. parent D. friend22. A. help B. surprise C. encourage D. protect23. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. water24. A. hardly B. still C. never D. also25. A. stopped B. hid C. survived D. danced26. A. wish B. smile C. plan D. idea27. A. guessed B. believed C. thought D. imagined28. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves29. A. interested B. pleased C. scared D. surprised30. A. died B. tried C. fought D. cried31. A. pretended B. refused C. hoped D. dreamed32. A. although B. if C. once D. unless33. A. developing B. choosing C. collecting D. making34. A. want B. check C. eat D. accept35. A. more than B. together with C. except for D. instead of36. A. hard B. sorry C. funny D. strange37. A. shook B. hit C. touched D. pressed38. A. honesty B. attitude C. love D. humor39. A. cared B. mattered C. cost D. earned40. A. show up B. get along C. get together D. go out第II卷四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)Most people nowadays are 41. busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and 42. (balance) diet. For most individuals, as 43. result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years, they choose 44. (go)on a diet but do not succeed at the end. Be sure to be with a strong awareness(意识) that you are 45. you eat! Therefore, maintaining a healthy diet not only 46. (provide) your body with energy but also numerous health benefits. One is that you will keep a healthy weight and is also the easiest and most beneficial way in which you can be 47. (energy) and protect yourself 48.a number of diseases when 49. (grow)old. Another benefit is that you will meet your everyday nutritional requirements(要求). Basically speaking, you should ensure that you take good amount of vegetables, grains, milk and proteins. In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of 50. (get) some diseases likediabetes and cancer.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I'd like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I'll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don't want me go out. They are afraid I'll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Beside, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)假如你是李华(Li Hua), 你收到美国网友Tom的来信,信中说Tom正在学习中文,请你现在给他写一封回信,就如何学好中文提出建议。