2019年高中英语同步练习外研版必修1：Unit 3 Section 2课时达标训练 Word版含答案

新外研版必修1Unit3Period2课时练学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单词拼写单词拼写1．She has lots of happy ______（回忆）of her childhood.2．The pilot of the plane should be ______（负有责任的）for the passengers’ safety. 3．The only difference between us is the colour of our ______（皮肤）.4．My daily activities include swimming and ______（慢跑）.5．Taking exercise is one way of keeping ______（苗条的）.二、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子用方框内短语的适当形式填空6．After the earthquake ______, people all over China helped people in the disaster area to rebuild their new homes.7．She doesn’t like to be asked about her age. ______, she hates it.8．Though I am improving in my study, I still have a long way to go______ some of my classmates.9．I remembered his face but I couldn’t ______ his name at that moment.10．I don’t think wealth ______ happiness.11．I______ my work so I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you.12．The mother ______ her son’s safety because it was already midnight.13．Every word from the parents will ______ the child.14．Daisy doesn’t have a talent for music, but she ______it with hard work.15．You must ______to your parents for your rudeness.三、用单词的适当形式完成句子单句填空16．My brother ______（play）football quite well, but he hasn’t played it since last year. 17．Long long ago, there______（be）a war between birds and beasts.18．Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______ （wait）for us at the gate of the hotel.19．—Is your father a teacher of English in No. 1 Middle School?Dry bread at home is better than roast meat abroad. 加油干—No! But he ______（teach）English there for ten years.20．This is the first time I ______ （come）to Chengdu and I am deeply impressed with its delicious food.21．The e-mail she had looked forward to ______（arrive）yesterday.22．He is going to visit his grandparents as soon as he ______ （arrive）in Beijing. 23．—Tom is in hospital now. He broke his arm.—Oh, I ______ （not know）. I will visit him this afternoon.24．The teacher told us that light ______（travel）faster than sound.25．Progress ______（be）so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.26．—I thought I had reminded you to take out the rubbish.—Oh, I forgot. I______（do）it right now.27．This song sounds very pleasant. Let’s go upstairs and see who ______（sing）. 28．The little girl is very happy, because she______（sell）out of all the flowers. 29．The ship______（leave）the port at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.30．Listen! Who ______（knock）at the front door?四、句型转换根据要求完成句子31．I come to Beijing for the first time. （同义句转换）→This is the first time that I ______ ______ to Beijing.32．He will come back in two days. （对画线部分提问）→______ ______will he come back?33．He has been in the army for 15 years. （同义句转换）→It has been 15 years since he ______ ______ ______.34．What is Jack doing in the classroom?（用chat with his deskmate进行回答）→Jack ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the classroom.35．He often does his homework before school. （变为一般疑问句）→______ ______ ______ ______ his homework before school?五、阅读选择They were a happy family: four daughters were allin the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be glued to her mother’s skirts．Theirthree older girls took the bus to school everymorning, but Janice was always driven to schoolbyher mother.One Friday, Janice's mother asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice,"My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and heinsists that I go with him. I have tried to explainover and over that Janice needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me, so I have no choice, I have to go. I have told the babysitter todrive her every morning. Will you please giveJanice special attention and help her? I want to besure everything goes well for her."I told her that we would make every effort tosupport Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janiceat her car so she would see a familiar face. As amother myse lf, I'd like to help. Janice’s motherthanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning, expecting a tearfulanxious child, I planned a special program of funand games. I waited outside to greet Janice, butjust then the bus arrived and not three, but fourg irls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, saying“goodbye” to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into theclassroom and called Janice over to ask how thebus ride went. Impatiently she said, “Oh, I alwayswant to tak e the bus with the other kids. ButMother needs to be with me. You see there won’t be any more babies, so I have to be a baby a littlelonger. While she is away, I'll just ridethe busevery day. I am five, you know.”36．Why did Janice’ s mother want to have a talk with the author?A．To ask her to help Janice with her homework.B．To ask her to pick up Janice every day.C．To ask her to give Janice more attention.D．To ask her to meet Janice at her car.37．What did the author not do for Janice?A．Plan a special program of fun and games.B．Wait for her outside the school.C．Greet her when she got off the bus.D．Ask about her bus ride.38．What did Janice look like on Monday morning?A．She was tearful and anxious.B．She was worried about her mother.C．She missed her mother very much.D．She was happy rather than sad.39．What do we know from the passage?A．Janice is too young to go school by bus.B．Janice likes taking a bus to school.C．Janice doesn’t like her babysitter.D．Janice is no longer a child.六、七选五Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. 40．If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents possibly won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can express yourself well if you are angry. 41．42．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. 43．Talk about your values（价值观）. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. 44．Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.A．Go to some place to cool off.B．Try to reach a compromise（和解）.C．Tell your parents what you care about, and why.D．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.E.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.G.If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.七、完形填空With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 45 played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 46 his head without a word.One spring, his father brought home some saplings (树苗). 47 of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, "Whoever 48 his sapling best shall get a gift." The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 49 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 50 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never 51 it.Several days later, he was 52 to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh 53 . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 54 , bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding55 after growing up.From then on, the boy slowly became 56 and confident. One evening, he suddenly 57 his biology teacher once said that plants 58 grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he 59 : Father had been secretly 60 his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes.Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist. 61 , he became the U.S.62 . His name was Franklin Roosevelt.63 is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life. 64 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!45．A．seldom B．ever C．still D．often 46．A．held B．raised C．lowered D．covered 47．A．Both B．Each C．One D．None 48．A．likes B．protects C．watches D．grows 49．A．But B．So C．Or D．And 50．A．came up with B．got rid of C．cared for D．put forward 51．A．contributed to B．attended to C．got used to D．turned to52．A．amused B．frightened C．disappointed D．surprised 53．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．seeds 54．A．opinion B．balance C．agreement D．word 55．A．teacher B．gardener C．botanist D．president 56．A．satisfied B．upset C．independent D．optimistic 57．A．remembered B．believed C．repeated D．knew 58．A．hardly B．generally C．recently D．probably 59．A．doubted B．admitted C．wondered D．understood 60．A．cutting B．watering C．decorating D．fertilizing 61．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Instead D．Moreover 62．A．lawyer B．doctor C．president D．teacher 63．A．Love B．Water C．Disability D．Father 64．A．So long as B．If only C．Now that D．Even though八、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Growing up in a poor neighborhood 65．（great）reduces the chances that a child will graduate from high school, according to a study. And the 66．（long）a child lives in that kind of neighborhood, the more harmful the effect will be.The study by Geoffrey Wodtke and David Harding of American universities is the first 67．（discover）it. 68．（compare）to growing up in normal neighborhoods, growing up in neighborhoods with high levels of poverty and unemployment reduces the chances of high school 69．（graduate）from 96% to 76% for black children. The effect on white children is also harmful, but not as large,70．（reduce）their chances of graduating from 95% to 87%.Edward, a famous journalist said, “ 71．seems that an immediate effort from the government 72．（need）for neighborhood improvement in order to solve the problems 73．we found in our study. Great neighborhoods may have a great impact 74．children’s development many years or even generations later. “参考答案1．memories2．responsible3．skin4．jogging5．slim【解析】1．考查名词。

Unit 2 A life’s work-Section Ⅲ课时同步练习【选用合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】bring...back to life;be optimistic about;day out;associate with;day in, at one’s own pace;date back to;originate from;vary from...to...1.Although the doctors did everything they could,they weren’t able tohim .2.The importance of being able to take part in the Olympics will athleteathlete.3.She was driving too fast so I decided to keep riding .4.This TV series of family relationship a short story.5.I have to do the same boring jobs .6.It’s important to appear confident of your ability and your future.7.My family has a vase,which is said to Ming Dynasty.8.I always the smell of those flowers my childhood.【单句语法填空】1.She managed to p her sense of humour under very trying circumstances.2.The book contains a number of interesting (短文) on women in society.3.The job will require you to use all your skills to the m.4.Parents told us that we would study from others in a (谦虚的) attitude.5.I advise you to p up your article once more before you send it to the editor.【完成句子】1.新的应用程序允许用户以自己的速度学习语言。

UNIT 3课时同步习题精做(二)Reading and Thinking一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．According to the old legend (传说), Romulus and Remus were the founders of Rome.2．Liu Xiang is a great athlete (运动员)．3．She won a silver medal (奖牌) in the Olympics.4．Nelson Piquet, three times world champion (冠军), was injured.5．They will choose a new team captain (队长)．6．She is such a graceful (优雅的) old lady that we all like her.7．French was a language he had never mastered (掌握)．8．It was a great honour (荣幸) to be invited here today.9．The patient was too weak to have the strength (力量) to stand up.10．Remind John not to do an injury (损伤) to himself when he plays outdoors.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．We have won a glorious (glory) victory over our opponents.2．But now, because my left foot was_injured (injure) in the football game, I can't go with you as planned.3．I think you had better give up alcohol.4．To make yourself strong,_you should get more exercise to strengthen your muscles. (strength)5．Tom worked hard and set an example to his classmates.6．Lin Qiaozhi's hard work, determination (determine) and luck got her into a medical school.7．And after all these years the best player finally was_honoured_ (honour) as the most valuable.8．Most of us say we would like to get old gracefully (graceful)．Ⅲ.选词填空He dropped out of school at age 16 and his health started to fall_apart.2．Siberian Tiger becomes_known_as the king of the forest in the world.3．I share a dormitory with some other students.4．We need to take action to prepare_for the game from now on.5．My uncle hasn't been able to give_up smoking, but at least he has cut down.6．A teacher should set_a_good_example for students by behaving himself very well at any moment.7．We shall not lose_heart in the face of difficulties.8．The children enjoyed relating their imaginary adventures to the visitors.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has_set_a_good_example (已经树立了好榜样)．2．We_have_been_missing_them (我们一直想念他们) since they left here.3．Most people say the_secret_to_success_is_hard_work (成功的秘诀是努力)．4．We must find_a_way_to_communicate (找方法交流) with others more.5．Though_she_was_a_failure (尽管她是一个失败者) in life, she gained great success in her career.6．My shelf is_falling_apart (快散架了), because many books are on it.Ⅴ.课文缩写填空Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are athletes who are masters in their sport.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination 1.was_tested (test). The team that Lang Ping had built was falling 2.apart. Two players had to leave. 3.Losing (lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She knew that her young players could win 4.if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions!Michael Jordan who became 5.known_ (know) as “Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental 6.strength (strong) that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret to his success is 7.learning_ (learn) from his failures. Losing games taught him 8.to_practise (practise) harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago 9.has_been_helping (help) young people since 1996.They set 10.a_good example for us and we are proud of them.二、语篇阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解Terry Evanshen was one of Canadian football's greatest receivers. He played every down (进攻) as if it was his last. Though he had made great achievements, Terry's memories of his playing days have been completely lost.It was in the summer of 1988 after he retired from playing that his career in sales was taking off. One day in July, Terry, on his way home from work, had a terrible car accident. He was knocked unconscious, and within minutes he was rushed to the nearby hospital.Three weeks later, he woke up. However, it became obvious that Terry's injuries were far more serious than whatever damage had been done to his body. A lifetime of memories had been completely wiped clean. He had been all but reduced to the level of a baby; everythingfrom his ability to talk and walk to his understanding of what it meant to be a husband and a father was all gone.At age 44, Terry Evanshen would be starting all over again. Luckily he had the support of his family, helped by small victories and a renewed bond between him and his three daughters like when they taught him how to play football again.In 1992, his recovery really began to pick up steam. It has taken years to rebuild his shattered (破碎的) life, but today, more than 20 years since his playing days, Terry is a popular public speaker. He tells his inspiring story of perseverance (坚持不懈) and courage. “Never forget, we're all in this game of life together. We will get to the finish line, one day at a time, one moment at a time, but celebrate the journey. Seize today, because yesterday is gone and is never coming back.” As the subject of the most watched Canadian movie of 2005, The Man Who Lost Himself, Evanshen says his family has been his most important treasure. He refuses to be a victim, saying he is a survivor.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

Unit 3 Family matters同步练习重点短语归纳：1.turn to...for...向某人求助2.raise one’s voice提高某人的声音3.relate...to...把……和……联系起来4.you can’t be serious你别当真！你开玩笑呢吧。

5.calm down（使）平静下来; （使）镇定下来; （使）平定6.be proud of对.....感到自豪7.take one’s advice接受某人建议8.focus on/upon...把……集中于……9.jump in with both feet踊跃参加，全心全意投入10.play music演奏音乐11.in the lead领先12.finish line（赛跑的）终点线13.now and then 时而，不时14.leave... behind忘带/留下/丢弃某事，使某人落后；把某人丢在后面一、词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）1．（明显地），we don't want to spend too much money．2．They completely（忽视）these facts as if they never existed．3．Failure can make a（积极的，肯定的）contribution to your life if you learn to make use of it．4．I think you should（道歉）to your brother．5．Don't expose your（皮肤）to direct sunlight，or you'll get sun﹣burnt．6．（新闻媒体）coverage of the cycling in July was y impressive．7．（目前），over 500 students enrolled on the course．8．She felt ashamed of cheating in the exam and tears ran down her（面颊）．9．The book's（主题）is the conflict between love and duty．10．The two men turned to watch the horses going round the（赛道，跑道）．二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

[语法初识][语法剖析]1．过去分词作定语的位置单个的过去分词作定语通常放在被修饰词之前，分词短语作定语则放在被修饰的词之后。

过去分词短语有时还可以作非限制性定语，前面常用逗号与被修饰的成分隔开，相当于一个非限制性定语从句。

A watched pot never boils.心急锅不开。

The suggestion sent to the committee was adopted.呈送给委员会的建议被采纳了。

Feng Xiaogang, recognized(who was recognized) by many as a leading director, left his handprint at the TCL Chinese Theatre.冯小刚被很多人认为是一流的导演，他把手印留在了好莱坞TCL 中国大剧院。

[名师点津](1)有些单个的过去分词，如left(剩余的)，given(所给的)等要放在所修饰词的后面。

After the robbery there was nothing left for the man.遭到抢劫之后，这个人身无分文。

(2)有些过去分词作前置和后置定语时意义不同。

如：a concerned mother 一位担心的母亲all people concerned 所有有关人士the issues involved 有关问题an involved style 复杂的样式the measure adopted 所采取的措施an adopted child 被收养的孩子(3)及物动词的过去分词作定语，往往具有完成和被动含义；不及物动词的过去分词，只表示完成，没有被动含义；有些过去分词只有被动而无完成意义；有些过去分词已变为形容词，既没被动也无完成意义。

smoked fish 熏鱼(被动、完成)a fallen leaf 落叶(完成，无被动)an respected teacher 受人尊敬的老师(被动，无完成)a satisfied smile 一个满意的微笑(无被动，无完成)集中演练11－1.单句语法填空①The method used (use) is very efficient.②All the broken (break) windows have been repaired.③The excited (excite) people threw their hats into the air, shouting (shout) and laughing (laugh)．④Half of the guests invited (invite) to the reception were foreign ambassadors.1－2.单句改错⑤China is a developed country.developed→developing⑥This is a car used worth only 5，000 yuan. car_used→used_car⑦There is a little left time. Let's hurry up. left_time→time_left⑧Do you know the man seating on that stone? seating→seated⑨I want to see the man broke the window. man后加who1－3.句型转换⑩Is this the book which was written by Henry James?→Is this the book written by Henry James?⑪The man, disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory.→The man, who had been disturbed so badly, almost lost his memory.2．过去分词(短语)、现在分词(短语)及动词不定式(短语)作定语的区别过去分词(短语)作定语表示被动、已完成的动作(尤其是及物动词的过去分词)；现在分词(短语)作定语表示主动、正在进行的动作；不定式(短语)作定语表示将要发生的动作。

话题背景抢先读Why do people travel?Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked this question.One of the most common reasons why people choose to travel is to get away from their present situations and locations, either for a quick vacation or as a means of finding one's self. Other answers you get may include “to enjoy new experiences, to learn and experience new languages, new food, and new cultures”．Now people travel more because the economies are better and the advancements in transportation make it easier to do so. If family members do not live in the same place, other family members would want to visit them. Visiting families and friends in different places is probably one of the most important reasons for taking time off to travel.Spending a few weeks of winter in a summer destination has also been gaining popularity. Most Americans can travel within the country to experience different seasons. For example, when it's winter in New York or Maine, they can travel to the sunny parts of the country such as Florida or California.Travelling to experience a whole new culture is also a popular reason. The chance to be open to new sights, different people and cultures can give people the chance to challenge themselves and to find out new things about themselves.So, why do people travel? The reasons can be different but whatever your reason for packing your bags and jumping on the next train away from here, don't forget to enjoy.,[阅读障碍词]advancement n．前进，进步；提升，升级；预付destination n．目的，目标；目的地，终点popularity n．普及；流行；名气，名望，大众性challenge n．挑战；质疑v．质疑；向……挑战Ⅰ.Match the word with its meaning.1．expert A．半夜2．product B．被遗弃的3．journey C．训练4．scenery D．距离5．shoot E．射杀6．distance F．风景；景色7．train G．旅程；旅行8．abandoned H．产品9．desert I．专家10．midnight J．沙漠答案：1～5IHGFE6～10DCBJAⅡ.Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1．As our plane took off, I told myself that I would absolutely return someday.起飞2．Dave is short for David, isn't it？是……缩写；简称3．On May Day my classmates and I went to the Great Wall. We got on the bus in the early morning.上车4．They were shooting at bottles on a wall.朝……射击5．This table is made of very good wood.由……制造6．We know what happens to people who stay in the middle of the road.在……中间7．She did not read any more, but sat there silently, staring into the distance.不再……8．When I said some people are stupid, I wasn't referring to you.指的是；提到Ⅰ.Write out the names of the following vehicles.1．________2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9.________答案：1.bicycle 2.bus 3.ferry 4.helicopter 5.motorbike 6.plane7.taxi8.train 9.tramⅡ.Match the means of transportation.1．Travel on road A．tram, train2．Travel on rails B．motorbike, bus, taxi, bike, truck3．Travel on water C．plane, helicopter4．Travel in the air D．ferry, ship答案：1～4BADCⅠ.Fast-readingWrite down the main idea of each paragraph.Ⅱ.Careful-readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．The sentence “And what a ride！”in the first paragraph means “________”．A．the writer enjoyed the long journeyB．the writer was made too tired from the long rideC．that was a long and dangerous journeyD．he had nothing to see but desert2．The whole passage mainly tells us________．A．the importance of the desert in AustraliaB．horses are of no use in travelling in a desertC．it's cruel to kill thousands of camelsD．the transport to the middle of Australia3．Which is the RTGHT order of the following things?a．A new railway line was built and the camels were no longer used. b．Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. c．Australians trained camels to carry food and other supplies.d．They tried riding horses to travel.A．bdca B．dbacC．acbd D．cabd4．Australians used to travel on camels for________．A．business B．shoppingC．farming D．pleasure5．The writer talked a lot about camels in the text because________．A．they played an important part in Australian lifeB．she was planning to travel on a camelC．she wanted to speak highly of the animalsD．she wanted to explain why the train was called Ghan答案：1～5ADAADⅢ.Study-reading1．We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away.[句式分析]right in the middle of Australia是Alice Springs的同位语；more than four thousand kilometres away相当于非限制性定语从句which is more than four thousand kilometres away。

Section ⅡReading and Thinking基础知识预习自检郎平作为一名运动员，郎平给自己的祖国带来了荣誉和荣耀。

作为教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥林匹克运动会上夺得金牌。

作为个人，郎平为国内外的粉丝所喜爱。

当中国队准备2015世界杯时，她的意志力得到了考验。

郎平一手打造的队伍几近崩溃。

队伍中最好的一名运动员受了伤，而且队长因为心脏病必须离开。

失去两名重要的运动员是一个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有失去信心。

在此之前她面对过很多困难，她知道这些年轻的运动员如果能够团结起来就一定能赢得比赛。

两周以后，他们成为了世界冠军！接着在2016年，郎平带领的中国女排在巴西摘得奥林匹克运动会的金牌。

迈克尔·乔丹当迈克尔·乔丹的双脚离开地面，时间好像静止了。

以“飞人乔丹”而闻名的迈克尔·乔丹因其优美的动作和弹跳改变了篮球运动。

乔丹的篮球技术令人印象深刻，但是他的精神力量才是他独一无二的特点。

在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹总有办法转败为胜。

乔丹说他的成功来源于失败。

“我能接受失败；每个人都会有失败的时候，但我不能接受的是不去努力。

”输掉比赛教会他努力练习并且永不言弃！在生活中，乔丹乐于和其他人分享他的成功经验。

1996年他在芝加哥创办的男孩女孩俱乐部旨在帮助年轻人。

重点知识合作探究①May I have_the_honour_of_dancing with you?能赏光和我跳舞吗？②The stadium was named in_honour_of the club's first chairman.该体育馆以俱乐部的第一任主席命名以示纪念。

③It's_a_great_honour_to_have_dinner with you tonight.今晚能跟你共进晚餐我深感荣幸。

④The university honoured_the_student_with the special prize for his academic excellence.大学给那个学生颁发了特别奖，以此来表彰他优异的学术成就。

2019-2020年英语外研版必修一课时练习Module 31、Children should __________(train) from an early age in table manners.2、An __________(abandon) baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.3、Half of the guests__________(invite) to the reception were foreign ambassadors.4、We __________(hold) a basketball match the day before yesterday.5、He always__________(have) no breakfast during that year.6、The part__________(play) by women in our society is very important.7、It__________(take) only five days to make the film “Where are we going, Dad?”8、The boy ran __________full speed.9、__________(speak) English is different from__________(write) English in many ways.10、—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.—What do you suppose (happen) to him?11、The first textbook (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.12、One of the__________(expert) is from Beijing University.13、When she heard the news, (excite) tears came to her eyes.14、There are still many problems__________( solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the moon.15、The tower__________(build) now in the distance will be completed in two months.16、 To see the world is one thing; to have someone to share it with is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal you’ve met online, or a business friend.You can have someone to talk toTravelling alone is fun, but wouldn’t you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place you're travelling to.You don't have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country. One of the major headaches in travelling is the costs involved. You can’t simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you can’t simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friend.Having a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner. You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other's heart while travelling together in another country.You can have someone to watch out for youWhen you’re in a foreign land, you’ll never be really safe. You don't know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why don't you find a travel companion now? Let's find out how...1.What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce a travel company.B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.D. To tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.2. What's the best title for the 3rd paragraph?A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.B. You can know the local culture well.C. You can enjoy food with your partner.D. You can save money by bargaining together.3. Which of the following statements agrees with the author s opinion?A. Travelling alone is not fun.B. Buying souvenirs isn't necessary.C. Many people fall in love when travelling.D. It's better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.4. Which of the following things is NOT mentioned?A.A travel partner can help you take care of your child.B.A travel partner can help get rid of loneliness.C.A travel partner can help you save money.D.A travel partner can make you safer.17、Camping is a good way to spend time with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. Through camping, children can discover new things about nature, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics (电子设备）of today’s culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are young. When planning your family camping trip, think about the activities your kids like：games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Select a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose what they want to eat.When starting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品）. Each person should have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage (行李） bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in a certain place and always return them when they have finished using them.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important teamwork is. Everyone can have his/her own job around the campsite. Mealtimes can be a fun time. So let the older ones help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.1. Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?A. A place covered with forests.B. A place with a river and wild animals.C. A place which provides many interesting activities.D. A place where kids can find various foods they like.2 What does the author advise parents to do while they are planning a family camping trip?A. Let the children learn by watching.B. Keep the children away from animals.C. Take more food lo meet the children^ needs.D. Encourage the children to take care of their own things,3 When people have arrived at the campsite ground, it is necessary to .A. allow the children to cookB. make everyone have work to doC. give children enough time to playD. keep the picnic table full of food4 For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Kids. D Teenagers.18、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

Section Ⅱ　Language Points(Starting out &Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Now we're leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.2．He had musical talent from a very early age.3．The ball rolled down the hill.4．They totally ignored the noticeable sign“No Littering”nearby.5．In this example we have assumed a unit price of $10.6．You can make a big difference by focusing(集中)your attention on small things. 7．I want to respect(尊重)the opinion of the majority.8．My monthly income(收入)was just over 200 pounds.9．Going to college was not an option(选择)for me.10．She chats(聊天)with her mother on the phone every day.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．law n．法律→lawyer n．律师2．respect v．尊敬，敬重→respectable adj.受尊敬的→disrespect v．不尊敬3．ignore v．忽视，不理→ignorant adj.忽视的→ignorance n．忽视，无礼4．suit v．适合→suitable adj.适宜的，合适的5．profession n．职业，专业→professional adj.职业的，专业的[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋­able→adj.n.＋n.→n./v.comfortable adj .舒服的fashionable adj .时兴的reasonable adj .合理的daydream v ．& n ．做白日梦daybreak n ．破晓daycare n ．日间护理Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．focus on/upon 集中2．relate to涉及；与……联系3．calm down冷静4．be proud of以……为自豪5．as well as 除……之外6．in the end 最后7．jump in with both feet 全心全意投入，从事8．respect sb.for sth.因某事尊敬某人Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．If you focus on/upon your study ，you will make rapid progress.2．In China ，as well as in Canada ，the weather changes from season to season.3．And the only way you will know for sure is to jump in with both feet ．4．She had always been honest with me ，and I respect her for that.5．In the end ，we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.[寻规律、巧记忆]动词＋on →动词短语foot 短语depend on 依靠work on 致力于concentrate on 集中get one's foot on the ladder跨出成功第一步have/keep a foot in both camps 脚踏两只船put one's foot in one's mouth说错话，做错事背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.What about your futurecareer as a lawyer ？你将来从事律师职业怎么样？What about ＋n ./doing...？(做)……怎么样？What about going for a walk ？去散散步怎么样？2....but that's only becauseyou are a lawyer.……但那只是因为你是律师。

外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 3 同步练习题(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere are some fun and engaging ways to learn about the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations and what you can do to take action to make them a reality.Freerice from WFPFreerice is a free online educational game where people of all ages can do their part —simply by playing.Every right answer on Freerice brings a real financial donation to the UN World Food Programme (WFP) from sponsors worth about 10 grains of e your time and knowledge to help provide food for people in need.FriedaStorytelling is a powerful communication tool and helps children remember lessons and virtues that they will use in everyday life. The idea behind the production of the story of Frieda is to simplify the lessons of the SDGs so young children can better understand the SDGs.SDG PandasInspired by real­life animal ambassadors (大使) Qiqi and Diandian, SDG Pandas are stickers that you can use in your WhatsApp conversations to help spread the SDGs and inspire action for a better world.SDG ElyxElyx, the United Nations' digital ambassador, uses various expressions and actions to help demonstrate the meaning of each Sustainable Development Goal.Created by French artist YAK, Elyx has no race, sex or nationality and is a universal character promoting the importance of the United Nations' work.A．Freerice from WFP.B．Frieda.C．SDG Pandas.D．SDG Elyx.2．What are inspired by real animals?A．The WFP's programs.B．Frieda's stories.C．The virtual stickers.D．The digital ambassador.3．What's Frieda meant to do?A．Promote students' storytelling ability.B．Encourage financial donation for the SDGs.C．Guide children in practicing virtues in daily life.D．Make the SDGs easier for children to understand.BAttention managers: the next time you need to inspire your team creatively, be more attentive to your employees' feelings when you deliver negative feedback (反馈).Kim, who worked as a software engineer for Samsung after graduation from college, is familiar with having his creative work picked apart.“I personally hate hearing negative feedback as most people do and I wondered if it really improved my performance, particularly when it came to completing creative tasks.” In two studies, Kim found that negative feedback can help or prevent creativity.What is most important is where the criticism (批评) comes from.When creative professionals or participants received criticism from a boss or a peer, they tended to be less creative in their later work.Interestingly, if a person received negative feedback from an employee of lower rank, they became more creative.It makes sense that employees might feel threatened by criticism from their managers.Supervisors(监督员；管理者)have a lot of power in deciding promotions or pay raises.So negative feedback from a boss might cause career(职业) anxiety.It also stands to reason that feedback from a co-worker might also be received as threatening.We often compete with our peers for the same promotions and chances.What Kim found most surprising was how criticism proved to improve supervisors through lessons learned from negative feedback that came from their followers (employees that they manage).“But we tend to believe we shouldn't criticize the boss，”says Kim.“In reality, most supervisors don't detest negative feedback since they want to learn from it.Another reason is that they are in a natural power position and can deal with the discomfort of negative feedback better.”As for giving suggestions to employees, bosses should point out a follower's poor performance or weak points in time.But they should keep their feedback specific to tasks.Explain how the point they're discussing relates to only their task behavior, not to aspects of the person.Meanwhile, feedback receivers need to worry less when it comes to receiving criticism.4．What's the motivation behind Kim's study?A．To work on his essays for graduation.B．To have a better knowledge of criticism.C．To call for understanding between workers.D．To encourage a culture of criticism in the workplace.5．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．What typical power supervisors possess.B．What feedback can cause career anxieties.C．How workers can have a good impression on bosses.D．Why certain criticism harms a person's performance.6．What amazed Kim mostly in the study?A．Some people enjoy negative feedback.B．Employees are brave to criticize the boss.C．Followers' criticism may benefit managers.D．Many bosses sometimes struggle in their work.7．Which of the following would the author agree with?A.Bosses should give criticism actively and also properly.B.Workers should avoid exposing their own personal matters.C.Workers should compromise with each other sometimes.D．People should try to avoid criticizing their co­workers.CThere have been many headlines in recent years about the potentially negative impacts contact sports can have on athletes' brains.However, a study by Northwestern University (NU) showed that in the absence of injury, athletes across a variety of sports, including football, basketball and hockey, have healthier brains than non­athletes.The researchers examined the brain health of 495 Northwestern student athletes and 493 citizens.They delivered speech syllables to study the participants through earbuds (耳塞) and recorded the brain's activity with scalp electrodes (头皮电极).They analyzed the ratio of background noise to the response to the speech sounds by looking at how the response to sound was relative to the background noise.Athletes have a better ability to diminish background electrical noise in their brain to better process external sounds, such as a teammate yelling or a coach calling to them from the sidelines.“No one would argue against the fact that sports lead to better physical fitness, but we don't always connect brain fitness with sports，”said Senior author and professor Nina Kraus.He likens (比喻) the phenomenon to listening to a DJ on the radio.“Think of background electrical noise in the brain like static (天电干扰)on the radio，”Kraus said.“There are two ways to hear the DJ better —minimize the static or increase the DJ's voice.We found that athletes' brains use the first way to hear the ‘DJ’ better.A serious commitment to physical activity is beneficial to the nervous system, and perhaps, if you have a healthier nervous system, you may be able to better handle injury or other health problems.”“The findings could motivate athletic interventions for those who struggle with hearing processing.In particular, playing sports may offset(抵消) the excessively noisy brains often foundin children from low-income areas，”Kraus said.8．What's new about contact sports in NU's study?A．The physical fitness sports bring.B．The potential risk of sports to athletes.C．The influence of sports on athletes' attention.D．The ways to help athletes avoid injuries during sports.9．What does the underlined word “diminish”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Bring down.B．Make use of.C．Take in. D．Pay attention to.10．Why does Kraus talk about listening to a DJ on the radio in Paragraph 4?A．To show the static's effects on ordinary people.B．To prove the importance of decreasing the noise.C．To encourage people to listen to the radio more.D．To stress the special ability of athletes' brains.11．What may be the significance of the study's findings?A．Reminding athletes to listen to what their teammates say carefully.B．Encouraging people with hearing problems to exercise more.C．Motivating athletes to help each other while competing.D．Protecting those who usually get injured in sports.DEveryone knows that to help lessen the ongoing climate crisis, we need to plant new trees.A paper recently published in Science predicts that our Earth could support an additional 9，000，000 sq km of forest, potentially hosting 500 billion trees that are able to absorb more than 200 billion tons of CO2.It would be a serious help.The Earth's land is 149，000，000 sq km.According to our study, when we take out glaciers and deserts, we are left with 104，000，000 sq km.When we further take out cities, freshwater, forests, etc., we finally get 51，000，000 sq km of arable (适于耕种的)land badly needed to feed 7.5 billion human beings.Very few people are aware of the great complexity of the whole system.“Widespread use at the scale of millions of square kilometers globally of tree­planting and bioenergy crops (用于制造生物能源的农作物)planting，”reads an IPCC report, “could have potentially bad consequences for food security and land degradation (退化).” In other words, more widespread monoculture(单一栽培)and more bioenergy crops could degrade soil.Bioenergy now has a 50 per cent share of the world's renewable energy consumption, according to expert Fatih Birol's words: “as much as wind, solar and all others combined”．It'sgood news, but not entirely.One reason is that rising ocean levels and deserts spreading are taking away more arable land.So we arrive at a tough choice.Should we use our spare soil for agriculture, reforestation or bioenergy?Firstly, when planning to use lots of spare land to grow trees, we should notice that last year, 36，000 sq km of forest was cut down.So wouldn't it be better to start by stopping cutting down forests altogether? Besides, animal farming takes up 77 per cent of the world's arable land and provides us with 18 per cent of the calories.Shouldn't we globally cut back on meat consumption? Lastly, modern bioenergy, which is made from non­food-crops, is already available.Shouldn't we avoid first­generation biofuels, which are obtained from food crops?12．What does the Science paper predict?A．People will be more active in planting trees.B．The climate change will lessen in the future.C．Large quantities of trees can help handle CO2.D．Trees will play a much bigger role in our daily life.13．What are the figures in Paragraph 2 mainly intended to show?A．Humans face a freshwater crisis.B．The Earth's land has various functions.C．Forests take up a small part of the Earth's land.D.The arable land is hard to feed the world's population．14．What can be inferred from the IPCC report?A．Planting trees benefits bioenergy crops.B．More land can be used for growing bioenergy crops.C．The condition of plenty of land has been improved.D．Large scale of tree­planting may be a double­edged sword.15．What's the last paragraph mainly about?A．How to properly use our spare soil.B．How to produce more trees and biofuels.C.Why to protect our environment.D．What to know about our role in nature.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Social psychology's roots were laid in the late 1800s of Europe.Social psychology became a distinct discipline in the 1920s. 16 He was called the “father” of the discipline.17 Social psychology studies people's attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors.It also examines interpersonal interaction, analyzing the way in which someone interacts with other people.It also examines cultural influences like advertisements, books, films, television, and radio.Social psychologists like to use empirical (以实验为依据的)methods to conduct studies in their fields.These methods often involve experiments which can bring up complex ethical (伦理的) problems.One of the most infamous social psychology experiments was the Stanford Prison Experiment. 18 To avoid a repeat of such questionable experiments, social psychologists rely on the efforts of ethics committees to ensure that their work is ethically allowable.The study of social psychology is significant.It can explain how groups make decisions, which social conditions can lead to improper behavior, etc.And social psychologists are constantly learning more about the science behind human interactions. 19If you want to learn more about this field of psychology, you may be able to take an introductory course at a local college in your area. 20 Once you start studying the discipline, try to be devoted to it!A．Or you may give lectures on this field.B．Social psychology deals with a wide range of areas.C．It was shut down at last because it got out of control.D．One of the major influences in the field was Kurt Lewin.E．So social psychology is a discipline that's beneficial to humans.F．Zimbardo is also a very famous social psychologist in the world.G．You can also consult your library for some published texts on the subject.外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 3 同步练习题答案版(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere are some fun and engaging ways to learn about the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations and what you can do to take action to make them a reality.Freerice from WFPFreerice is a free online educational game where people of all ages can do their part —simply by playing.Every right answer on Freerice brings a real financial donation to the UN World Food Programme (WFP) from sponsors worth about 10 grains of e your time and knowledge to help provide food for people in need.FriedaStorytelling is a powerful communication tool and helps children remember lessons and virtues that they will use in everyday life. The idea behind the production of the story of Frieda is to simplify the lessons of the SDGs so young children can better understand the SDGs.SDG PandasInspired by real­life animal ambassadors (大使) Qiqi and Diandian, SDG Pandas are stickers that you can use in your WhatsApp conversations to help spread the SDGs and inspire action for a better world.SDG ElyxElyx, the United Nations' digital ambassador, uses various expressions and actions to help demonstrate the meaning of each Sustainable Development Goal.Created by French artist YAK, Elyx has no race, sex or nationality and is a universal character promoting the importance of the United Nations' work.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。