小学英语现在进行时课件.ppt

Look ,Daming and Sam a bike, Amy kite. Dad
football. Lingling to music .
mum . Grandpa photos .
Homework：
1、 找出M6中过去式的句子（至少6句）1×1 2、 P51常见动词的过去式单词1×1.
mmaakkee------mmaakkiinngg
watch watch TV watching TV I am watching TV now.
She/He is watching TV now. They/We are watching TV now.
"信息河"
1.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为: 主语+be+动词ing +其它...
语法复习
现在进行时表示现在正在 进行或发生的动作，也可 表示当前一段时间内的活 动或现阶段正在进行的动 作。（句中一般含有now, look, listen.）
写出下列动词的现在分词： play_______ make________ run____
go________ like______
swim ________
making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个 辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
run-running, stop-stopping
lቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt’s read :
eat eating fly flying visit visiting get getting see seeing look looking watch watching walk walking make making speak speaking drink drinking wish wishing run running shine shining swim swimming ride riding buy buying take taking

Guessing game
• I'm eating...
hamburgers and chips
...is eating.... He/She is using...
Practise
• 写出下列各词的ing 形式 • e_____ • 2.take_____ • 3.make_____ • 4.do_____ • 5.eat_____
Do you use chopsticks in England?
No, we don't.
We use a knife and fork.
Module 1 Unit 2
I'm eating hamburgers and chips.
Free talk
• What are you doing?
What is lingling using? She is using her hands
What is Daming using? He is using...
What is lingling using? She is using...
What is Ms.Smart using?
What is Sam using?
对某人容易的
Knife and fork are _h_a_rd_ for Chinese people
对某人困难的
easy-------hard big --------small long--------short fat ---------thin hot --------cold white-------black
playing the piano
sleeping
making a cake

四、一般过去时 一般过去时表示过去某个时间产生的动作或存在 的状态。 (一)时间状语:last year/week,yesterday,just now
(二)结构 1.肯定句:主语+was/were+其他. I was ill yesterday.昨天我生病了。 否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他. I wasn’t ill yesterday.昨天我没有生病。 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?
当主语是第三人称单数时: ①肯定句:主语+动词第三人称单数+其他. She cleans the room every day. 她每天打扫房间。 ②否定句:主语+助动词(doesn’t)+动词原形+其他. She doesn’t clean the room every day. 她不是每天打扫房间。
二、一般现在时 一般现在时是表示经常产生的动作、存在的状态 或习惯性的动作的时态。常用的时间状语有:often, sometimes,usually,in the morning/afternoon/evening, every week/day/year等。
(一)构成 1.表示目前的状态,谓语动词用be动词。 肯定句:主语+be动词+其他.
时态
一、现在进行时 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或产生的动作。 (一)结构:be(am,is,are)动词+现在分词(动词-ing情 势) (二)现在进行时的标志词有now,look,listen等。 I’m playing football now. 我现在正在踢足球。
Look!The girl is reading a book. 看!那个女孩正在看书。 Listen!The bird is singing. 听!小鸟正在唱歌。

一般现在时
（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________
12. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
13. Nick_______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
14. They _________ (like) the World Cup？
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯 定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

strawberry _____
thief _____
you _____ peach___ sandwich ___
man_____ woman___
一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我天天六 点起床。 3.表示客观现实。 如：The earth goes around the sun.地 球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语 be (am, is, are) 其它。 如：
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语 行为动词( 其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，
要在动词 后加“-s”或“-es” 如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语 be not 其它。
❖2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑 问句，作否定回答) ______________________________________
Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on
Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _____ they ______(like) the World Cup?
6. _______ your parents ______(read) news papers every day?

A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning cleaning
D. Do,
第十七页，共22页。
现在进行时
1. What are you _________(do) now? I _____(eat) bread.
2. It‘s nine o’clock. My father ___ (work) in the office.
(stop).
6. We
(have) an English class now.
第八页，共22页。
现在进行时
7. Listen! Someone is
(come).
8. They
(catch) butterflies now.
9. He
(do) an experiment now.
10. They
开始上课请坐〔sit〕好， 忘掉游泳(swim)，忘掉跑(run)， 让(let)我把书本摆放(put)好， 认真听讲，获得(get)知识无价宝。
第十四页，共22页。
现在进行时
口诀 主语放在句首，am, is, are紧随其后。 现在分词跟着走，其它成分不能丢。 表示动作正进行，Look! Listen! now做标 记。 一般疑问这样变，把be提到主语前。 否认句式也简单，be后再把not添
第四页，共22页。
现在进行时
2〕 去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, become-becoming …

Were 3. ________ you on duty the day before yesterday?
was 4. Mr. King ________ in London two weeks ago. are 5. There ________ many kinds of animals in the zoo. was 6. What ________ the date yesterday? is 7. Look! A little girl ________ flying a kite.
3. It’s all right; it’s only _______m_e_(我).
4.
T_o_d_a_y________(我_w_们e__) (a我rwe们eg)oiwnegnitn i_n________________(_他o(u我们r 们的的). )
car; tomorrow theirs
ppt课件
13
零冠词的用法：
1. 泛指的抽象名词前。Life is very hard for some people. 2. 泛指的物质名词前。Water is very useful. 3. 泛指的复数名词前。Books are my best friends. 4. 泛指的“餐”名前。Come to have dinner/breakfast with me. 5. 大多数的专有名词前。He comes from France. 6. 语言的名词前。She can speak French. 7. 在季节和节日的名词前。Winter is the best time for skating. 8. 当名词前已有一些代词修饰时。My brother is a soldier. 9. 在体育项目的名词前。play basketball 10. 一些常用短语。 at home, go to school, at night

小学英语语法 三、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑 问句和否定句) ______________________________________ ______________________ ______________________________________ ______________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ______________________________________ ______________________ ______________________________________ ______________________
小学英语语法
动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing， 如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing， 如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母， 双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing如：run-running, stop-stopping
小学英语语法
小学英语语法
名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bagbags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es， 如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

现在进行时
I'm Watching TV .
Unit5
1
Ask
and
Answer
Unit5
2
What are you doing?
I am reading a book.
3
What is he doing?
He is cleaning the house.
4
What are you doing?
She _is_s_le_e_p_i_n_g_.
Unit5
22
4.变特殊疑问句： 什么是特殊疑问句呢？ 答：就是对划线部分提问 例：Lu Siqi is playing football .(对划线部分提问 ） 对am/is are+ Ving+ 名词， 提问要用what. 格式为：what am/is/are + 主语+doing?
I am drinking tea.
What is he doing?
He is cleaning the house
He is eat ing some meat.
He is listening to her.
What is she doing?
She is looking at the blackboard.
What is Lu Siqi doing?
结构: be+doing ( be 要根据主语作人称和数的变化 )
句型转换
1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成 eg: We are reading English now.
? We are not reading English now.
这个辅音字母+ing ：