陕西省2018年初中毕业生学业考试
英语答案解析
第一部分
听力部分
I．
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】A
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】A
15．【答案】C
II．
16．【答案】B
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】A
笔试部分
III．完形填空
第一节
21．【答案】B
【解析】根据空格后一句中的“My best friend is Amy”可知，此处指他们在谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁，根据空格后的“were”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故选B．
【考点】考查名词辨析和主谓一致。
22．【答案】D
【解析】句意为：当轮到他说时，他说：“我最好的朋友是Amy,一位住在佛罗里达州的81岁的女士”。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；且“81-year-old”的读音是以元音音素开头,其前应用an。故选D。
【考点】考查冠词的用法。
23．【答案】A
【解析】句意为：他们的友谊源自一场比赛。come from意为“来自”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】考查介词辨析。
24．【答案】B
【解析】根据空格前一句中的“life was hard for David at that time”可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。故选B。
【考点】考查动词的时态。
25．【答案】B
【解析】句意为：当他几乎泄气时,Amy给了他许多帮助并支持他的梦想。when意为“当……时”，符合语境。故选B。
【考点】考查连词辨析。
26．【答案】C
【解析】decide to do sth．是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”。故选C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
27．【答案】A
【解析】根据空格前的“wanted”可知,此处应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项；分析句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故选A。
【考点】考查动词的时态和宾语从句。
28．【答案】C
【解析】根据空格后的“than”可知,此处应用beautiful的比较级形式。故选C。
【考点】考查形容词的比较等级。
【解析】全文叙述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,排除A、B两项;主语“many people”为复数名词，与谓语动词move之间是被动关系,应用被动语态，且be动词应用were。故选D。
【考点】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
30．【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，此处指作为朋友，当他们需要帮助的时候，“我们”应该伸出援手。should意为“应该”,符合语境。故选A。
【考点】考查情态动词辨析。
词汇积累：friendship n．友谊successfully adv．成功地famous adj．著名的interview v．采访imagine v．想象
常考短语：talk about 谈论hear of 听说to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
常考句型：who引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。
例句：One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest friends were．(第一段第一句)
译文：一天,David和他的朋友们谈论谁是他们最亲密的朋友。
第二节
31．【答案】C
【解析】根据上文中的“she has been much heavier than before”和下一句“My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day．”可知,此处指妈妈的健康状况变得更糟糕了。worse意为“更糟糕的”,符合语境。故选C。
【考点】考查形容词的比较级辨析。
32．【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“follow _______ the doctor said”可知，此处指“我”不得不带她去看医生。故选D。【考点】考查名词辨析。
33．【答案】B
【解析】此处表示她别无选择只能听从医生所说的话。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作“said”的宾语，表示内容,应用what引导。故选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
34．【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，她早起和“我”在社区里跑步，空格前后句之间是并列顺承关系,应用and连接。故选A。
【考点】考查连词辨析。
【解析】根据语境可知，此处指跑了一会儿之后，“我”告诉她正确的锻炼方法和健康饮食的重要性。故选B。【考点】考查动词辨析。
36．【答案】D
【解析】根据上文可知，“我”告诉妈妈正确的锻炼方式和健康饮食的重要性，她很认真地听；再结合空格后的“that she told me．．．．．．when I was a kid”可知,此处表示这让“我”想起了我小时候她耐心地给“我”讲一切事情。remember意为“记起，想起”，符合语境。故选D。
【考点】考查动词辨析。
37．【答案】A
【解析】根据空格后的“she thought the two week exercise didn't work at all”可知,妈妈想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周的锻炼一点效果也没有。give up意为“放弃”,符合语境。故选A。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
38．【答案】C
【解析】根据第二段第一句中的“ran with me in our neigborhood”可知,此处指为了鼓励妈妈，“我”教她使用社区的健身设施来锻炼。neighborhood意为“社区”,符合语境。故选C。
【考点】考查名词辨析。
39．【答案】C
【解析】It takes/took sb．＋时间＋to do sth．是固定句式，意为“做某事花了某人多长时间”。故选C。【考点】考查动词辨析。
40．【答案】A
【解析】根据空格前一句“Exercise brings health and happiness to me．”可知,锻炼给妈妈带来了健康和幸福。此处指妈妈不再担心她的健康了。never意为“绝不，一点都不”，符合语境。故选A。
【考点】考查副词辨析。
词汇积累：health n．健康follow v．遵循，听从importance n．重要性carefully adv．仔细地praise v．表扬
常考短语：lose weight 减肥get up 起床worry about 担心
常考句型：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。
例句：I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me．(第二段第二句)
译文：我试图慢点跑以便她能够跟上我。
IV．阅读理解
第一节
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了乒乓球教练——机器人Forpheus的相关情况。41．【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段第一句中的“artificial intelligence(人工智能)．．．．．．has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play”可知，人工智能在许多方面影响了人们的生活。因此，该题的描述正确。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题。
42．【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段第一句“Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special．”可知,Forpheus是机器人的名字，不是机器人发明者的名字。因此,该题的描述错误。故选B．
【考点】细节理解题。
43．【答案】A
【解析】根据第三段第二、三句“It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball．In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players’ skill levels(水平)．”可知，这个机器人能准确地判断选手的技术水平。因此,该题的描述正确。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
44．【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段中的“In the next 20 years,it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!”可知,在未来，一个机器人可以教另外一个机器人打乒乓球。因此,该题的描述正确。故选A．
【考点】细节理解题。
45．【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段倒数第二、三句中的“it encourages players．．．．．．．．．．．．it gives some good advice to improve their skills”可知，机器人不仅可以鼓励人类运动员，还能给他们提建议来帮助他们提高技能。因此,该题描述错误。故选B．
【考点】细节理解题。
词汇积累：influence v．影响special adj．特殊的exactly adv．准确地encourage v．鼓励inventor n．发明者，发明家
常考短语：not only……but also… 不仅．．．．．．而且……；what's more 另外
常考句型：that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语时，不可以省略。
例句：Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach．(第二段第一句)
译文：最近，一名科学家发明了一个能够当乒乓球教练的特殊机器人。
第二节
B
46．【答案】D
【解析】根据第一个表格中的倒数第二句“However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies．”可知在测试中,海豚努力擦掉身上的红色标记。故选D。
【考点】细节理解题。
47．【答案】A
【解析】根据第二个表格中的最后一句“Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines(垂直线)，the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar．可知,当蜜蜂看见垂直线的时候，它们飞走了。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题。
48．【答案】C
【解析】根据第三个表格中的倒数第二句中的“but the young chimpanzees performed much better”可知,在记忆数字的位置测试中，年幼的黑猩猩表现更出色。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题。
词汇积累：researcher n．研究者fight v．打架，打斗simply adv．仅仅human-like adj．似人类的screen n．屏幕perform v．执行,做
常考短语：from…．．．．to…．．．从．．．．．．．到……less than 少于
常考句型：when引导时间状语从句，意为“当．．．．．．．时”；because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。例句：Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines(垂直线)，the bees simply flew away，because they knew there was no way to get sugar．(第二个表格中的最后一句)
译文：相反，当研究者给蜜峰展示垂直线的时候，蜜蜂们只是飞走了，因为它们知道它们没有办法得到糖。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章从三个方面论述了成为一个好的倾听者的重要性。
49．【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段第一二句“When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings．At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets clam(冷静的)．”可知，当别人伤心或生气的时候,我们需要先静静地倾听他们。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题。
50．【答案】C
【解析】根据画线词所在句的前一句“For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much．”可
知，此处指父母说得太多其实是因为他们担心我们的健身、学习等。因此，anxious应意为“担心的”,相当于worried。故选C。
【考点】词义猜测题。
51．【答案】D
【解析】。根据第四段最后两句“In order to show our respect(尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first, Then we can express our ideas．”可知，为了表达我们对别人的尊重，我们应该先倾听别人，然后再表达自己的观点。故选D。
【考点】细节理解题
词汇积累：silent adj．安静的helpful adj．有帮助的 patiently adv．耐心地 behavior n．行为 express v．表达
常考短语：the same……as．．．．．．．跟……一样help…．．．out 帮助…．．．．解决困难in fact 实际上care about 关心
常考句型：动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；that引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语，可省略。
例句：Listening silently is a good quality that we should have．(第一段第四句)
译文：安静地倾听是我们应该具有的好品质。
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。生于1937年的薛敏修在天津大学读了四年书后于2018年以优异的成绩毕业了。
52．【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的“Xue Minxiu, born in 1937”和第二段第四句中的“In 2014，she was accepted by Tianjin University”可推知，薛敏修是(2014-1937=)77岁时考上天津大学的。故选A。
【考点】推理判断题。
53．【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段第三句“Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help．”可知,当薛敏修遇到困难的时候，她会自己解决或者向老师寻求帮助。故选B。
【考点】细节理解题。
54．【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知,文章报道了八十岁高龄的薛敏修在天津大学刻苦学习的事迹。因此，最佳标题为“A Hard-working Old Lady”,故选B．
【考点】标题概括题。
55．【答案】C
【解析】通读全文可知，文章报道了薛敏修从天津大学顺利毕业的事迹，因此本文应是一则新闻，可能出自报纸。故选C．
【考点】文章出处题。
词汇积累：graduation n．毕业receive v．收到chance n．机会during prep．在．．．．．．期间lifelong adj．终身的
常考短语：come true 实现be filled with 充满ask．．．．．．for help 向．．．．．．．．求助make good use of 充分利用
常考句型：wherever引导让步状语从句，意为“在任何地方，各处”
例句：Wherever she went, she would take books with her．(第二段最后一句)
译文：无论她去哪里，她都会随身带着书。
第二部分
V．完成句子
56．on/along the right
57．turn off /shut off/switch off
58．tickets
59．draw/paint a horse
60．warm smile
VI．短文填空
61．worked
62．happier
63．cleaning
64．quickly
65．turned
66．arm/ arms
67．saved
68．baby's
69．himself
70．volunteer
VII．任务型阅读
71．fight/ stop/prevent the bad environment
72．(from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east,) on the south/south
73．(there was) little rain
74．in 2007．
75．the great Green Wall/the tree planting project/planting trees/tree planting/building a great green wall of trees/the project of planting trees/the project of the Great Green Wall/bringing life to the dry lands/environmental protection/protecting the environment/．．．．．．
VIII．补全对话
76．Yes, nothing much．
77．Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there
78．They are about flowers, birds and fishes
79．Can I join your club?
80．When and where shall we meet?
81．What about you/How about you/What about your speech/How about your speech/And you/How is your speech going/．．．．．．
82．My favorite sport is football/Football is my favorite (sport)/Football Soccer/I like football best/I love football best/ ．．．．．．
83．How can I collect the information/How can I do it/What can I do/How can I prepare for it/．．．．．．84．(That)sounds good/(That's) (a) good idea/(That's) great/OK, I will do that/OK, I will try/you are right/I agree ( with you )/That would be great/I will do as what you say/That makes sense/．．．．．．
85．You're welcome/That's all right/It's my pleasure/Not at all/That's OK/Don't mention it/No problem/．．．．．．IX．书面表达
6．W: Sam, you did a good job in the reading test Congratulations!
M: Thank you!
Q: What test did Sam have?
7．W: Look at the sun．It's so hot! It makes me feel terrible．
M: Yeah．But the radio says it will be cloudy and rainy soon．
Q: How's the weather now?
8．W: I'm glad that my father will come back from London this Friday．
M: Oh, you'll have to wait for another two days．
Q: What day is it today?
9．W: Wow, Peter．You play the guitar so well．How do you do that?
M: I practice a lot and go to the music club every Sunday．
Q: What club does the boy go to every Sunday．
10．W: Steven, you have read so many books about acting．
M: Yes．I want to play roles in famous films in the future．
Q: What does the boy want to be?
第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项
中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11,12小题。
W: Hello! This is Mary．Is that John speaking?
M: Sorry．He's out．This is Sam．
W: Hi, Sam! Could you take a message to him?
M: Sure．
W: Please tell him to call me back this afternoon．
M: OK, I will．
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Good morning, doctor．
M: Good morning! What's wrong with you?
W: I have a stomachache．And I'm not feeling well．
M: Hmm．What did you have for supper yesterday?
W: I ate two ice creams and a hamburger．You know, it was hot yesterday, so I also ate many pieces of watermelon．M: That's it! Don't eat so many cold things at a time．
W: OK, I won't．Is it serious?
M: Nothing serious．Take this medicine three times a day and you will be better soon．
W: Thank you, doctor．
Ⅱ．听短文,选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
Zhang Y uan is a middle school student．Last summer, his parents took him to America for a holiday．One day, they visited a special town．It was very small．Most of the time, the town was very quiet and peaceful．There was only a 79-year-old lady living there．Her husband died in 2004 and her children all worked in the big cities．She had a small shop in the town．Sometimes when a few visitors came here or passed by, the lady was glad to see and help them．She felt happy when helping others．Although she was alone, the lady enjoyed living in the town and being with her dead husband．She was content with her life there.
Zhang Y uan thought the town was lonely, but full of love.
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2013年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校_____________姓名__________准考证号____________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A. B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have lunch. B. To go shopping. C. To do sports. 6. When will they be back to school? A. By 11:30. B. By 12:00. C. By 12:30. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7. How does the woman feel? A.A little nervous. B.A little sad. C.A little worried. 8. Where is the woman going? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. How is the man going to the City Hall? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 10. Where is the City Hall? A. On Park Road. B. At King Square. C.In Long Street. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11. Why is the woman going to learn Chinese? A. She wants to meet new students. B. She wants to get better grades. C. She wants to go to China. 12. What do you know about the man? A. He is good at Japanese. B. He has to work hard this year. C. He will join the International Club. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. School life. B. Personal interests. C. Weekend activities. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. How many parts are there in the race? A. Two. B. Three C. Six. 15.What does the speaker think of the players in the race? A. Brave and serious. B. Strong and skillful. C. Friendly and helpful. 16. What is the speech mainly about? A. Who can enter the race. B. Why people go to the race. C. What players do in the race. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22.I can't find my pen. Could you help____________ find it? A. me B. her C. him D. them 23. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012. A. on B. to C. at D. of 24. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee? ---Tea, please. A. but B. so C. or D. and
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 济宁市二○一六年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）共 10 页。。 2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必 须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用 涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ｉ卷（选择题共 55 分） 一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15 分) （一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 英语试题第 1 页（共 10 页）
3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 6. Who is using the ping-pong bat? A. Sally. B. Peter. C. Linda. 7. What does the man order? A. A cup of coffee. B. Some chicken. C. A sandwich. 8. What will Sally wear for the party? A. Her old jeans. B. Her red dress. Ｃ. Her green skirt. 9. How did the woman get her ticket? A. She bought it. B. She won it. C. She got it from the man. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A. Results of the exam. B．Time for the exam. C．Change of class hours. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题。 生词：excuse [?k?skju:s] n. 借口，托辞 11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B. Wife and husband. C．Doctor and patient. 12．What does the woman think about the man? A．He is an honest man. B．He is not telling the truth. C．He is not good to his sister. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 英语试题第 2 页（共 10 页）
2013年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. She is nice. B. She is Kate. C. She is a nurse. . 2. A. He’s funny. B. He’s from England. C. He’s in the room. 3. A. Very shy. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. Chinese. . 4. A. A dog. B. It’s hers. C. It’s cute. 第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How is the man? A. He’s fine. B. He’s young. C. He’s tall. . 6. Where are the two people? A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 7. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A. Rainy B. Fine. C. Snowy. . 8. Where has Mr. Green gone? A. To his friend’s home. B. To the shop C. To the post office. 9. How will they go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. 10. What subject does he like best? A. P. E. B. Chinese C. English. 11. What will they probably do this afternoon? A. See a movie. B. Do their homework. C. Do some sports. 12. What does the man mean? A. He likes the woman. B. He dislikes the bigger one. C. The dress is too small. 第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答13至14三个小题。
2013年中考英语试卷分析 雄县第二中学李芳河北2013年中考英语试题依据《课程标准》和2013年《考试说明》，符合新课标理念，体现了英语基础课程改革方向，结构合理，选材严谨，关注课堂，反应社会的主旋律，引导了教学方向。 今年的中考题题型、试卷结构与往年比没有大的变化，只在个别题上做了小变化，学生做起来并不陌生。全卷中英文阅读量为3800多词，难度系数与往年基本持平，大约在0.65左右，主要以考察“学生综合语言运用能力”为核心，考点涵盖了初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识，功能意念项目及话题的80%以上，试题和学生实际、教学实际紧密相连，没给学生设置审题障碍，下面我根据试题内容对2013年试卷做一简单分析： 听力试题30分： Ⅰ题与往年没有变化，听句子选信息（5分） 1、单词语音（发音相近）A. luck B. work C. laugh 2、字母数字（时间、电话、邮箱、价格、航班等） A. 7:45 B. 7:15 C. 6:45 3、相似短语（发音）A. putting up B. looking up C. picking up 4-5听句子、理解句意与原句相符，其中 4、5小题略有难度。 4. A. Sam helped with the cooking. B. Sam did the cooking with some help. C. Sam finished the cooking by himself. 5. A. Jenny takes the old man’s seat.
B. The old man doesn’t want Jenny’s seat C. Jenny should let the old man take her seat. Ⅱ、听句子，选最佳答语（5分）没有变化，难度不大，都是日常交际中常见的对话。 6. A. Good idea! B. Well done! C. You’re welcome. 7. A. Never mind B. All right. C. Thank you. 8. A. Come on! B. OK, I will. C. No, I don’t care. 9. A. I have no map. B. You can’t miss it. C. It’s over there. 10.A. Help yourself. B. It’s so delicious. C. Some chicken, please. Ⅲ、听对话和问题，选答案（8分）有些变化，由原来一对一五个小题，变为11-13小题是一对一，包括两个图选，一个文字选项，14-15小题 是一个一对二， 16-18小题是一 个一对三，试卷 中不显示问题， 录音材料中两 段长对话的话 题分别是学生 非常熟悉的“给 妈妈买礼物”“打电话”设项清晰明了，利于学生通过分析选项猜测到问题。 13. A. $50 B. $35 C. $30 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 14. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Mother’s Day. C. It’s her mum’s birthday. 15. A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. A book. ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 16. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Helen. 17. A. To go to school. B. To call her back. C. To take a message. 18. A. 754-3950. B. 754-3905 C. 574-3950 Ⅳ、听短文和问题选答案（7分） 本题特点：两篇短文，一个一对三（19-21）和一个一对四（22-25），有问题和选项，带着问题找答案，通过对所听语言材料的理解和处理，体现了“考中学，学中长”的特点。 19. What is Sky talking about? A. Times of going out. B. Ways of being safe. C. Students of a college. 20. What does Sky do when coming back late at night?
单项选择 1. Would you mind getting out of the shower, Anna? -_________. A. OK. 1’11 do them right away B. Sorry. It’ll get up now C. Sorry. I won’t be long D. No, I won’t 2. Steve got over ten letters _____ his pen pals ______their New Year’s re solutions last year. A. from, about B, to, of C, about, from D. to, about 3. Abbreviations “gr8”and “ICQ’ are ____used in e-mail English. People use them to chat online. A. carefully B. finally C. hardly D. normally 4.._______ we don’t support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to take good care of animals. A. Unless B. If C, What if D. Though 5. I don't have white shoes for tomorrow’s speech contest. - My brother has _____ pair. Would you like to try _______on? A. a, it B, one, it C. one, them D. two, them 6.______ do the children take art lessons a week? - Three or four times. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 7. Andy never breaks the school rules. -_________.They behave well at school. A. So Rosa does B. So does Rosa C. Neither Rosa does D. Neither does Rosa 8. Remember _____to my daughter’s dance show next Friday. - Of course I will. I’II never forget _______her dance for the first time last year. A. to come, to see B. coming, to see C. to come, seeing D. coming, seeing 9.Ellen has to talk to her grandpa loudly because there’s something wrong with the old man’s_____. A. eyes B. teeth C. throat D. ears 10.Mom, _____I hang out with my friends now?- Sure, but you ______clean up your bedroom first. A. can, need B. may, have to C. must, need D. Need, must 11.Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?-_______. A. Excuse me. I’m afraid not B. It’s very kind of you C. Certainly. I’ll be glad to D. I’m sorry to hear that 12.Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red _________make customers_________. A. to, eating faster B. want to, eat fast C. to, eat faster D. to, to eat fast 13.Holly has _______fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants______. A. still, already B. already, yet C. yet, still D. yet, already 14.Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer ______help as I can to old people. A, so much B. as many C. as much D. so many 15. Have you ever been to Paris, one of _____cities in Europe? No. But one day I might go there on vacation. A. the pleasant B. the most excited C. more wonderful D. the liveliest 16.I want to know________. Why not ring her up to ask? A. why does Alexis like game shows B. what time is Alexis arriving C. that this hair band belongs to Alexis D. how Alexis will come to my party 17._______Rita _______her mother know my address. They often drop by my home. A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Either, or I D. Not only, but also 18.A concert will be held to ________money for homeless people. A. collect B. give up C. send D．Spend
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
1 / 7 2013年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) I．Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A．Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分 ) 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7． A)$700． B)$500． C)$300． D)$200． 8． A)English ．． ．．B)French．． C)Chinese ．． D)Canadian 9． A)Jane's． B)Peter's． C)Betty's． D)Sally's． 10．A)Father's Day ．．D)Children's Day ．． ．．C)Teachers' Day ．．B)Mother's Day 11．A)He asked his teacher for help ．． ．． B)He worked it out himself C)He asked his classmate for help ．．D)He found the answer from the Internet ．． 12．A)Because Lisa's dad is strict ．．B)Because he didn't buy a gift．． C)Because Lisa's dad doesn't like him. D)Because he's never met Lisa's dad ．． 13．A)Mother and son．． B)Teacher and student ．． C)Doctor and patient ．． ．． D)Waitress and customer 14．A)Hong Kong ．． ．． D)Food ．． B)Museums ．． C)Travelling
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
无锡市2013年中考英语试卷 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页。第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分90分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、选择填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero. A. up B. down C. above D. below 2. —Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful! —Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 3.Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring 4. —Has Wendy handed in her application form? —Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon. A. will hand B. would hand C. has handed D. had handed 5. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 6. —What do you think of his new design? —It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm! A. greater B. great C. less D. little 7. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon . A.turned on B. turned off C. put on D. put out 8.—How long does it take to get to the airport? —Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will closes soon. Let’s set off earlier. A. whether B. when C. how D. why 9. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting 10.—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK. A. that’s a good idea B. that may not be a good idea