深圳牛津七年级第一、二单元课文及语法知识归纳

年级______ 姓名___________七年级Chapter 1 语法讲解及练习一、连词用法（and but or so）英语中，连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独做任何成分。

1.and的用法并列连词and意为“和，又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。

例如：（1）Our Maths teacher is kind and heipful.（2）I went to the supermarket and bought some vegetables this morning. （3）Her uncle gave her a new bike as her birthday present and she liked it very much.and用作并列连词有多重含义，除了表示并列关系外，还可以表示目的（and之后）和条件（and之前）等关系。

例如：（4）Come and see my family.来见见我家人。

（see表示目的）（5）Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.如果仔细，你犯的错误就少）（Be careful表示条件）2.but的用法并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。

例如：（1）Our school is small but beatiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。

（连接两个形容词，意思相对）（2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。

( 3 ) Every is here but Tom .除了汤姆，其余的都在这里。

（除了的意思）3.or的用法并列连词or意为“或者”，表示选择关系。

例如：（1）Which do you like better ,juice or Coke?接两个名词）（2）Do you often go to school on foot or by bike?（3）You can stay here, or you can leave.另外，在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。

Anna’s blogHello everyone.Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna.I’m from Germany.I’m 11years old.I’m tall and thin.I have long hair.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.My mum is an Art teacher.My dad is a doctor.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day,I go to school by school bus.My favourite subjects are Maths,Art and Science.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports.I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world!Email me,please!I am a junior high school student.I love going to school.My school is close to my home,so I always go to school on foot.Classes start at 8a.m.,and I am seldom late.My favourite subject is Geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning,we usually study Chinese,Maths and English.We have our morning break at 9:50a.m.When the bell rings,I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.We often play games.Break ends at 10:10a.m.How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50a.m.to 12:30p.m.Afternoon classes end at 3:30p.m.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.and fields.Some places are very hot,and some are very cold.There are many different plants.Some are large.Some are small.All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too.Some live on the land.Some fly in the sky.Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth.The Earth provides us with air,water and food.It is our home.Today,there is a lot of pollution.We burn things to make energy.This pollutes the air.We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.SpringIn spring,the weather starts to get warm.The wind blows gently.It often rains.Plants start to grow.Everything turns green.It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer.The sun shines brightly.Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn,everything changes.Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees.It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy.Children love winter because they love to play in the snow.It is interesting to make snowmen.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.考点1The Earth 独一无二，要用冠词on earth 世界上on the earth 在地球上考点2此句可用于环境类写作provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”The sun provides us with heat and light.=The sun provides heat and light for us.考点3pollution “污染”，不可数名词 pollute “污染”，动词 polluted “受污染的”，形容词/过去分词考点4put...into “把···倒入···；将···注入···”拓展：put up 提出、张贴；put off 推迟；put away 把···收起来；put down 放下，写下；put on 穿上，增加（体重）；put out 扑灭，熄灭考点5stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事考点6此句可用在写作文It is +adj.for sb.to do sth.“对于某人来说，做某事是...的”注：当形容词表示人物性格、特点时，for 要变为of 。

牛津深圳版英语七年级上册Unit 1 Making friends【重点单词】1.German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ adj. 德国的2.grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. 语法3.sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音plete /kəmˈpliːt/ v. 完成5.hobby /ˈhɒbi/ n. 爱好6.country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家7.age /eɪdʒ/ n. 年龄8.dream /driːm/ n. 梦想9.everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron. 人人；所有人10.Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/ n. 德国11.mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ n. 山；山脉12.elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj. 年长的13.friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 友爱的；友好的14.engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n. 工程师15.world /wɜːld/ n. 世界16.Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ n. 日本17.flat /flæt/ n. 公寓18.yourself /jɔːˈself; jəˈself/ pron. 你自己 n. 美国【重点短语】1.close to (在空间、时间上)接近2.go to school 去上学3.(be) good at 擅长4.make friends with 与……交朋友5.all over 遍及6.’d like to = would like to 愿意7.far away from 远离8.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间【重点句型】1.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.我和我的家人住在一座靠近山的房子里。

2.My mum is an Art teacher.我的妈妈是一位美术老师。

深圳牛津七年级第一、二单元课文及语法知识归纳牛津英语七年级上期各单元知识点归纳Chapter One Making friends Reading1. What do you know about……关于……，你知道多少？2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人in the box 在方框里match……with 把……和……匹配each other= one another彼此，互相3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。

write down写下write to sb. 写信给某人4. Anna’s blog. sb?s 某人的Her parents’ na mes. 以s结尾时，只加’即可。

5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事speak to sb. 对某人说话speak English 说英语talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈（to :单向；with：双向）listening to music reading books playing basketball（playing the piano）6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地7. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。

be from= come from 来自Germany 德国German adj. 德国的n.德语；德国人（two Germans）German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。

U2重点词汇和课文【知识要点】【知识点一】单词一、重Array点词汇梳理1.daily 日常的【考点】同义词=everyday2.never 从不3.ride 骑；驾驶【考点】过去式：rode4.seldom 不常；很少【考点】同义词= not often5.break 休息；打破【考点】1. V 表示打破，过去式broke2. n 表示休息，have a break = have a rest6. ring 发出声音【考点】1. 同义词= make a sound2. 过去式rang7. end 结束【考点】同义词= stop8. practice 练习【考点】1. practice 后接动词，需用doing形式9. together 在一起【考点】同义词= with each other10. walk to sw 步行去某地= go to sw on foot.11. take part in 参加【考点】同义短语= join in12. have a good time 玩得开心【考点】同义词组= enjoy oneself / have fun13. enjoy 享受【考点】1. enjoy后接动词，需用doing 形式2. enjoy后接代词，需用反身代词enjoy oneself = have a good time 练习：单词填空1)My elder sister is in Class Two,G________Six2)It is very important in our d________life.3)I have a nice bike and I often r________it to school.4)Beyond is a famous b________.It has made great music.5)I think I need a lot of p__________to win the game.6)The film starts at eight thirty and e______at ten thirty.7)Li Ming is writing an a____________about daily life.8)Tom is a member in the school b___________.He plays the guitar very well.9)There is a big m_________near here. People can buy many things there.10)Before I finally learnt to r_______ a bike, I first fell down many time.◆◆ 词组1. junior high school 初级中学2. on foot 步行3. take part in=join in 参加4. have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快5. go to bed/sleep 睡觉6. talk about 谈论7.brush teeth 刷牙8.watch TV 看电视9. ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车10. play the piano 弹钢琴11. wash clothes 洗衣服12. in the morning 在早上13.have break 休息14. from...to...从…到…15. at night=in the evening 在晚上16. at school 在学校17. get up 起床18. senior high school 高级中学19. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐20. keep a dairy 写日记21. think of 考虑22. do morning exercises 做早操23. a piece of bread 一片面包24. a glass of... 一杯...... 25. at the end of... 在......末26. how long 多久，多长时间27. between...and... 在......和,,,,,,之间28. afterschool activities 课外活动29. how often 多久一次经典句型：1.H ow do /does... go to school?2.How long is...3.I alway have a good time...4.Is...close to...?5.Once a month ,I...6.How often do you...?7.They t hink ...as...详细讲解1.Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.【考点聚焦】Talk about意为“ ”，后面既可以接人，也可以接物。

实用标准文档七年级英语教科书（上册）牛津深圳版文案大全Unit 1 Making friendsGrammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions.Learn when to use a or an before nouns.Writing : complete an email to a new friendAnna’s blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin.I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me,please!Vocabulary1.Hello everyone.a all peopleb some people2.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.a nearb far away from3.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.a happyb nice and kind4.These are my favourite hobbies.a things I must dob things I like doing in my free time5.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.a some countries inb every country inUnit 2 Daily lifeGrammar : learn how to use the simple present tense.Learn how to use adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency.Writing : complete an article about a girl’s daily life.A day at schoolI am a junior high school student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. My favourite subject is Geography. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.Vocabulary1.Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late.a oftenb not often2.We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.a a short time between lessonsb a short holiday3.When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.a make a soundb is quiet4.Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m.a stopb begin5.We make great music together.a with each otherb every dayUnit 3 The EarthGrammar : learn how to use countable and uncountable nouns.Learn how to use the pattern there is / are......Writing : complete a report on protecting the Earth.Protect The EarthThe Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.Vocabulary1.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.a givesb shows2.We burn things to make energy.a set.... on fireb make ... very strong3.This pollutes the air.a make ... cleanb makes ... dirty4.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.a cleans b makes (i)5.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.a keep ... safeb changeUnit 4 Seasons Grammar : learn how to use adjectivesWriting : write about your favourite seasonThe four seasonsSpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.Vocabulary1 all the things -------- eveything2 sends out light -------- shine3 not wet --------- dry4 with a lot of snow -------- snowy5 use time to do something -------- spend6 people in the same family -------- relativesUnit 5 Visiting the MoonGrammar : learn how to use the simple future tense with will.Learn how to use the simple future tense with be going to Writing : write a plan for visiting the Space HotelA trip to space----- by Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel intospace. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float aroud in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there...Vocabulary1.If you leave a place, you it.a go tob go away from2.If you have to do something, you do it.a canb must3.If you tie something, you .a hold two or more things together with a ropeb make something into a rope4.When you breathe, you .a keep yourself warmb take air into and send it out of your bodyUnit 6 Travelling around AsiaGrammar : learn how to use conditional sentencesWriting : make a travel guideVisiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!People’s SquarePeople’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, justacross the Huangpu River, has many modern buidlings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy his history and natural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.Vocabulary1 Sightseeing usually refers to .....2 The centre is.....3 A modern building is .....4 Examples of traditional food are ....5 the natural world means....Unit 7 school busGrammar : learn how to use the simple past tenseWriting : complete a poster for the Insect Club.The Clubs FairLinda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.“Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,”a boy said, “watch!”He took a rocket and lauched it. The rocket disappeared into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?”Linda asked.“Of course it won’t,”a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power Club.”“What do you do?”asked Leo.“We make wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“It uses power from the Sun,”said Linda. “That’s amazing!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited.“I want to join all the clubs,”said Linda.“Me too!”said Leo.Vocabulary1 At a fair, people let you things.a takeb look at or buy2 When you attend a class, you it.a leaveb go to have3 When a mum teaches her child to make a cake, she .a shows him/ her how to do itb makes it for him/ her4 If something disappears, .a everyone can see itb no one can see it5 If something is amazing, it is very .a good and surprisingb bad and tiringUnit 8 Collecting thingsGrammar : learn how to use personal pronouns, possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns.Writing : write a short article about your collectionUnusual collectionsSam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door.“This silver doorbell is my favourite,”said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!”he said.“Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?”asked Sam.“Your grandma, “he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa?”asked Helen.“I like collecting newspaper.”They went inside and saw newspaper everywhere.“Hello children!”called Grandma. “Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these?”asked Helen.“They’re ours,”said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember,”said Grandpa, “we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”Vocabulary1.My friend will come to visit me in a short time from now. ---- soon2.There are tall buildings all over the area. ----everywhere3.I walked behind my grandma to the kitchen. ---- followed4.I can almost not keep my eyes open. ---- hardly5.What do you do when you are not busy? ---- free。

牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Module 1 People and placesUnit 2 Travelling around the world【重点单词】1. France [frɑːns]n. 法国2. French [frentʃ]adj. 法国的3. flag [flæɡ] n. 旗帜4. wine [waɪn] n. 葡萄酒5. tick [tɪk] v. 标记号；打上勾6. possible [ˈpɒsəbl] adj. 可能的7. Europe [ˈjʊərəp]n. 欧洲8. store [stɔː(r)] n. (大型)百货商店9. vineyard [ˈvɪnjəd] n. 葡萄园10. excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj. 优秀的11. south [saʊθ] n.南方；南部12. lie [laɪ] v. 位于；坐落于13. coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸；海滨14. perfect [ˈpɜːfɪkt] adj. 完美的15. prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] v.更喜欢16. s ki [skiː] v.滑雪17. tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔18. finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v. 完成19. lift [lɪft] n. 电梯；升降机20. step [step] n. 台阶21. stairs [stɛrz] n.[pl.] 楼梯22. receiver [rɪˈsiːvə(r)] n. 接受者23. date [deɪt] n. 日期24. greeting [ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n.问候25. address [əˈdres] n. 地址【重点短语】1. (be)famous for以……而闻名2. department store百货商店3. prefer to更喜欢4. go on holiday去度假5. go sightseeing去观光6. in the centre of 在……中心7. by the sea 在海边8. on the coast 沿岸；在海岸线上9. far away from 远离……10. close to 接近11. the capital of ……的首都12. be different from 与……不同13. the top of ……的顶端14. take the lift 乘电梯15. go down the stairs 下楼梯16. such as 比如17. go shopping 购物18. have a wonderful time 玩得开心19. be friends with 与……成为朋友20. live in 住在21. in the future 在未来，在将来22. study hard 努力学习23. a bottle of wine 一瓶酒24. lay on 躺在……上25. be known as以……著称26. go backpacking背包游【重点句型】1. I can jump higher than the Eiffel Tower!我能跳得比艾菲尔铁塔还高！2. It is a country with many beautiful places.它是一个有许多美丽的地方的国家。

深圳牛津版英语七年级上重点词汇语法总结.pdf深圳,牛津,版,英语,七年级,上,重点,词汇,语法,Unit 1 Making friends1. Key wordsGerman hobby Germany world blog country mountain Japan grammarage elder flat sound dream friendly yourself complete US engin eer everyone2. Key phrasesclose to live with go to school far away from...(be) good at do well in pay attention to sb./sth.make friends with all over get sth. from sb.’d like to do sth.=would like to do sth. let sb. do sth.ask sb. about sth. help sb.(to) do sth. tell sb. about sth. use sth. to do sth. best wishes write to sb. about sth,in one’s free time (be) friendly to sb.hear from sb./receive a letter from sb./get a letter from sb.3. Key language points1.) be from=come from2.)close to=next to, near3.)(be) good at=do well in4.)(be) friendly to sb。

5.) want to do sth.6.) make friends with7.) all over 遍及8.）’d like to do sth=would like to do sth.would like sth. would like sb. to do sth.4. Key grammarA.特殊疑问句1.疑问词what where who how how old when why which whose what time(问时刻) how long how far how soon 多快how often how many how much2.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句B.不定冠词a/anUnit 2 Daily life1. Key wordsdaily bell article ring never end table tennis band ride practice usually together so market seld om guitar Geography grade break start2. Key phrasesjunior high school on foot take part in have a good time go to bed get up talk about between A and B (be) late for school brush one’s teeth ride a bicycle make notes add sth. to sth. at the end of take turns to do sth. arrive at/inhelp sb. with sth. Keep a diary remember to do sth. enjoy/love doing sth.3. Key language points1.) enjoy(doing) sth.2.) love doing sth.3.) ride (rode ridden)4.) end v. /n.5.) practice n. practise v. practise doing sth.6.) (be) late for7.) on foot8.) go to bed去睡觉 go to sleep睡着了4. Key grammarA. 一般现在时1. 当谓语动词为实义动词时：肯定句、否定句、疑问句、回答2. 当谓语动词为be动词时：肯定句、否定句、疑问句、回答B. 频度副词和副词短语的使用1、频度副词使用时一般放在动词前always usually often sometimes seldom never2、频度副词短语使用时一般放在句末every day once a week twice a week all the timefive times a year at the weekend every day/night/year/month...一、一般现在时：【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

深圳牛津版七年级英语上Unit1 词汇与语法词语点将台Unit1词语笔录sound【展现】1.Ineverwanttohearthesoundagain.我不再想听到那种声音了。

2.Thisstorysoundsveryint eresting.这个故事听起来很风趣。

【总结】sound能够用作名词，也能够用作动词。

用作名词时，意思是“声音”，如________；用作动词时，意思为“________”，如例2。

Keys:例1：听起来【运用】依据汉语意思，达成句子。

1．妈妈，你知道那种声音意味着什么吗？Mum,doyouknowwhatthat________？2．这首歌听起来很不错。

Thissong____ ____.comple te【展现】1.Icanhelpyoucompletetheworkwithint wodays.我能够帮助你在两天内达成这个工作。

2.Listentothepassageandcompletethet able.听短文，而后达成表格。

3.Thiscanbeacompletese ntence.这能够是一个完好的句子。

【总结】complete 能够用作动词，也能够用作形容词。

用作动诃时，意为“________”，如例1和例2；用作形容词_____”，如时，意为“___例3。

Keys:达成；完好的【运用】依据汉语意思，达成句子。

3.老师让我和你一块达成这项工作。

Theteacherasksmeto________withyou.4．爱丽丝给我讲了一个完好的故事。

Alicetellsme.______ __.friend ly【展现】1.IloveGuangzhou,becausethepeopleherearefriendly.我爱广州，由于这里的人们很友好。

2.Thegirlgivesmeafrien dlysmile.那女孩给了我一个友好的浅笑。

【总结】friendly为形容词，意思为“________”，如例1和例2。