广东省东莞市寮步宏伟初级中学八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionB同步练习(新版)人教新目标版

Section B基础练习题一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Teenagers should learn how to protect(保护) themselves in a dangerouss______________.2. After her husband’s d________, she felt more lonely.3. Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, was jailed(囚禁) under a huge r_____ for 500 years.4. People in America use k_______ and forks to have meals, while we Chinese usechopsticks(筷子).5. The b_________ in a normal human’s body is often 7% to 8% to his weight(体重).6. I came to know the i______________ of learning English when I got into GradeEight.7. ---Do you know what this word m______?---Let me have a look. Eh, sorry, I don’t know. Maybe you can look it up in a dictionary.8. The ice is too thin for you to skate on it. You’d better not take the r______.9. My uncle is in c_________ of a small factory.10. The rubber(橡胶) boy in One Piece(海贼王) has a great s________ of adventure(冒险).二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I used ________(swim) in the lake when I was a child.2. My grandfather is used ________(walk) after dinner.3. He ______(get) hit by a rock and lost much blood.4. Finally the thief was______(catch) by the police.5. Without thinking __________(two), the man came to help me.6. Tom played computer games for three hours ______(with) moving.7. Jack hurt his back______(play) soccer.8.It is(importance) to study hard.9.He can keep on(swim) for two hours.10.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.三、单项选择( )1. That boy is having a nosebleed. Please ask him ________his head back.A. putB.to putC.puttingD.puts( )2. Jack is a funny boy________likes telling jokes.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom( )3. It’s dangerous when ________mountains.A.climbB.climbingC.climbedD.climbs( )4. Each student can’t________ up English .A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. giving( )5. .My money ________ last week .A. run out ofB. run outC. ran out ofD. ran out( )6. His finger is bleeding ,please put some ________it.A. medicines onB. medicine inC. medicine onD. medicines in( )7. The ________man is still ________.A. sick, sickedB. sick, illC. ill, sickD. ill, ill( )8. I saw the man get ________the bus just now.A. outB. out ofC. offD. into( )9. ---I cut myself just now. ________? ---You should put some medicine on it.A. What’s wrongB. What’s the matterC. What should I doD. What should you do( )10. His foot was hurt and he had to give up ________soccer.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played( )11. Tom was so careless that he ________his right arm when he was ridin g to school.A hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt( )12. We’re talki ng abo ut “China Dream” these days. It’s ________exciting ________all of the Chinese people are interested in it. (2013 黑龙江) A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to( )13.As a student, Nancy________with her new classmates.A used to studying B. is used to studyC.is used to studyingD. used to study( )14.Bill ________money after three monthsA run out B. ran out ofC was run out of D.ran out( )15.Bob used to ________in the countryside . But now he is used to ________in the big city .A. live ; liveB. live; livingC. living ; livingD. living , live( )16. Bamboo can ________paper .A. used to makeB. be used to makeC. be used to makingD. use to make( )17. Smoking is bad for your health. You should________.A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up( )18. I think I should keep on ________the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing( )19.The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died四、翻译句子1.When we do sports for too long, (我们呼吸困难）（problem)2.He used to go to work by car,but now （他习惯于步行上班）（used)3.It was too hot yesterday,students in our schooldrinking water. (用完了）（run)4. On that day we (决定去爬山）（decision)5.Sheyesterday,(伤了自己，现在她的脊背疼）(hurt) 6. Gina's father(管理那家工厂）（control)五、从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

1. I ___________ walking to school.2. I want to help Lily to ____________ this big trouble.3. He threatened to ____ my hair ____.4. My grandma ____________ this company.5. – I failed the final English exam. I’m so depressed. -- Don’t _______. You’ll do it better next time.6. Jimmy is such a coward (胆小鬼) that he dare not ___________.7. Sam has _________ every penny to help the poor.8. It’s a fact that people easily _______________ under the hot sun for too long. 9. The boy, 11-year-old David could cook ______________ because his parents always worked outside.10. It’s nec essary for us to know ________________ leaning English.能力提高题一. 完形填空：Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Wherebe used to, take a risk, run out of; cut off, the importance of, get sunburned, by oneselfget out of, be in control of, give updo you want it?”The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”“Well, then,” the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up( )2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold( )3. A. so B. but C. or D. and( )4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening( )6. A. first B. one C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people( )10. A. with a smile B. i n timeC. in surpriseD. with tears in his eyes二. 阅读理解：ASome people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey(调查) in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. Besides(此外), it is useful to do morning exercises.Secondly, early ris ing helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to form(形成) the habit(习惯) of early rising.They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb(谚语) says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”( )1．We may read this passage in a _______ magazine.A. healthB. sportsC. musicD. travel( )2．Early rising people are _______ than late rising people.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD. cleverer ( )3．Air is the freshest ______ according to the passage.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. all day( )4．Which of the following is NOT the result(结果) of early rising?A. People can get ready for their work.B. People can get fresh air.C. People can learn things more quickly and better.D. People can ha ve enough food for breakfast.( )5．If a man always likes to get u p late, it’s ___ for him to form the habit of getting up early.A. easyB. difficultC. happyD. sadUnit1 What’s the matter？同步练习答案Section B基础练习题一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. situation2. death3. rock4. knives5. blood6. importan ce7. mean8. risk9. control10. spirit二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. to swim2. to walking3. got4. caught5. twice6. withou t7. playing8. important9. swimming10. climbing三、单项选择1. B2. A3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. C9. C10. C11. B12. B13. C14. B15. B16. B17. C18. D19. C四、翻译句子1. we have problemsI in breathing.2. he is used to walking to work.3. ran out of4. made a decision to climb the mountains.5. hurt herself, now her back hurts.6. is in control of the factory.五、从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。