新思路大学英语2汉译英

新思路大学英语第二册答案第二版数字教材版Text ComprehensionII.1. It was a military campaign in which many soldiers died. The effects on Churchill were () he lost his political position and he was overwhelmed with grief.2. He felt so inspired to paint that he was distracted from his personal problems.3. His sister-in-law’s painting inspired him to try his hand at it; his wife rushed out to buy all the materials he would need; and the wife of Sir John Lavery helped him overcome his fear of the blank canvas.4. The blank whiteness of the canvas made him feel he didn’t know where to begin. This nervousness was not typical of Churchill, who was knownpublicly as a brave and strong-willed person.5. Churchill was comparing the canvas to an opponent in a fight, and he could now see that he need not fear his “adversary”.6. He meant that Churchill would have been a great painter, just as he wasa great politician.7. It was his great comfort when the death of his mother was followed quickly by the death of his daughter.8. Because the judges suspected that it was not painted by an amateur; they were later surprised and delighted because Churchill was not just a famous political figure but also a talented untrained artist.9. No, she considers that decade an artistically fruitful one.10. He meant that painting was like a friend who never betrayed or abandoned him. This seems to suggest that he often felt lonely, misunderstood and/or disappointed in his relationship with other people.VocabularyIII.1.artistic2.overcome3.infinite4.plunged5.mission6.camgpain7.revived8.distract9.accustomed 10.retreat 11.precaution 12. disastrousIV.1. delighted with2. bore fruit3. kept Clementine company4. rely on5. take refuge6. awaken people to7. pay the price8. chanced upon; dated from9. tried his hand at 10. fell upon; came to her rescueWord BuildingV.1. broadens the mind2. weakened3. sweeten Diet Coke4.hardens5. strengthen6. deepen your understanding of the course materiall7. sharpen the kitchen knives8. reddened 9. brighten; quickens 10. lightenedVI.1. lucky2. wealthy3. tasty4. icy5. wavy6. smelly7. sleepy8. noisy (smelly is also plausible)9. healthy 10. sunnyStructureVII.1. Amazed at the great changes that are taking place in shanghai, many foreign visitors leave China with a completely new view of our country.2. Unpleasantly startled by the appearance of a mouse, we promptly decided to clean our apartment.3. Tired of their own cooking, they’ve decided to go to a restaurant fora change.4. Frightened by the horror film, the little girl was alert to every sound in the house that night.5. Deeply disappointed with the actress’s performance, tom soon switchedto another channel.6. Embarrassed about still being in bed at 10 a.m., when my friends came I pretended to be sick with a terrible headache.VIII.1. So I did2. So did my brother3. So she was4. So they do; so do his classmates5. So am IClozeIXlonely; overcame; refuge; finally; however; where; delighted; contemplated; entry; campaign; distract; plunged into; Within a month; rescue; when; overwhelmingTranslationX.“‘在画画呢!’她大声说道。

Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit4July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine's Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name“ the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the Belt and Road Initiative (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road). The Belt and Road Initiative focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the initiative has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit6National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called “women's needlework”. Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation. Unit8Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservation, establishing a number of nature reservations, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China's economy and society.。

U1 (1)U2 (2)U3 (2)U4 (3)U5 (4)U11.我在看裙子，我能试试这一件吗？（try on）2.你可以给我介绍个好地方吃饭吗？(recommend)3.今秋最时髦的颜色是灰色。

(popular)4.这架照相机是新的还是旧的？(secondhand)5.你有多重？(weigh)6.这是一件多余的生日礼物。

(unwanted)7.可否请您简要介绍一下你们公司？(brief)8.它已经成为英国一个家喻户晓的品牌了。

(household)1. I'm looking for a dress. Can I try on this one?2. Could you recommend a good place for dinner?3. The most popular color this autumn is gray.4. Is this camera new or secondhand?5. How much do you weigh?6. This is an unwanted birthday gift.7. Would you please give us a brief introduction of your company?8. It has become a household brand in Britain.1.那是我们应该经常记在心里的。

(keep in mind)2.这部电影让我觉得很绝望，好像这世界都没希望了。

(despair, hopeless)3.本次会议将会处理这一系列问题(a range of)4.为什么不利用我们免费的用户订单服务呢？(take advantage of)5.你与那些潜在客户的会谈怎么样？(potential)6.她情绪低落，想要放弃。

(depress)7.请描述你想要申请的职位。

(position)8.要进一步了解情况，请与我们经理联系。

3.(更不用说把它搬到楼上了)much less could he carry it upstairs4.(更不用说跟他谈话了)much less have I spoken to him5.(更不用说大量的阅读自己学科以外的东西了) much less to read a lot outside of it汉译英1.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

Wehavealready poureda lotof time andenergy into theproject,so we have to carry on.英译汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新思路大学英语第二册第二版第四单元TextB翻译翻译：我们在蒙特利尔，在一个回声，黑暗的火车站，我们挤在一起的长椅上等待有人给我们一些指导。

最后，一个说话破破烂的波兰人走近我们，把我们带到售票窗口，然后帮我们登上火车。

因此，这段漫长的旅程又开始了另一段时间因为我们不知道什么时候结束，何时到达目的地。

我们只知道温哥华很遥远。

火车上的人间接地看着我们，避免坐在附近。

这可能是因为我们带了装满干蛋糕、罐头沙丁鱼和香肠的手提箱，这些旅行将在长途旅行中保留下来。

我们不知道餐车的事，当我们发现这列火车有这样的事情时，我们几乎不能带着我父亲带来的几美元去那里一次。

两美元可以买一辆自行车，或几双鞋在波兰。

买四碗汤似乎是一笔巨大的开销。

火车穿过无限的地域，大部分都是平坦而乏味的，在我看来，车轮的不停的节奏就像剪刀划破了一三英里，撕裂了我的生命。

从现在起，我的人生将被分为两部分，由那条火车开出的线。

过了一会儿，我蜷缩成一团，无声的冷漠，我不想看风景了;这是不友好的领域，波兰乡村农家大院里;这是巨大的、乏味的、无形的。

当我们到达落基山脉的时候，我的父母试图让我看看我们走过的壮观景色。

但我不想。

这些山峰和山谷，这些山涧和巨大的岩石伤害了我的眼睛，它们伤害了我的灵魂。

他们太大，太让人窒息了，我无法想象我是他们的一部分，我也在其中。

我进入睡眠，我睡了一天一夜，我的父母不能摆脱我。

我的妹妹，也许反冲更深入这一切陌生，生病了，发烧，几乎不能抬起头。

第二天，我们遇上了一个乘客说意第绪语。

我父亲和他进行了一次充满活力的谈话，学习了一些有趣的故事。

例如，有一个波兰犹太人来到加拿大，并成为繁荣(他现在是百万富翁!)通过生产波兰泡菜。

泡菜!如果一个人能为此发财，那么在这个国家实现繁荣不难。

我父亲对这个故事感到兴奋，但我退缩到一个更加坚定的沉默。

“百万富翁”是童话中的一句话，对我来说没有任何意义，比如“移民”和“加拿大”，尽管我父母反对，我还是回去睡觉，我怀念北美大陆上最壮丽的景色。

一些乐观的专家现在说，虽然这将是一个动荡的一年，全球市场，最糟糕的金融危机已经过去。

难道是如此。

我们相信，2009年将是更严厉的比许多预测。

我们进入新的一年，大萧条以来最严重的全球经济和金融危机的拼杀。

美国经济充其量，半途经济衰退始于2007年12月，将被证明最长和最严重的战后时期。

接近3万亿美元的信贷损失将离开美国银行和金融体系破产。

和信贷紧缩将持续为家庭，金融机构和企业的高负债率和偿付能力问题进行尖锐的去杠杆化过程。

更糟的是，世界上所有的发达经济体都陷入衰退。

许多新兴市场，包括中国，面临硬着陆的威胁。

有些人担心，这些条件会产生危险的尖峰通胀，但更大的风险是一种全球性的“滞缩”的：经济停滞，衰退和价格下滑的有毒组合。

我们很可能会看到脆弱的欧洲市场（匈牙利，罗马尼亚和保加利亚），关键拉丁美洲市场（阿根廷，委内瑞拉，厄瓜多尔和墨西哥），亚洲国家（巴基斯坦，印尼和韩国），以及俄罗斯，乌克兰和国家的面临严峻的财政压力波罗的海国家。

政策补救措施的作用很有限的破产问题制约货币刺激措施的成效，以及利率上升（下发出一波公共债务的）的风险侵蚀了财政刺激方案的增长效应。

只有在资不抵债的银行被关闭，其他人清理，资不抵债和家庭的债务水平降低会条件缓和。

从现在起，我们可以预期进一步下行风险，股市等风险资产，考虑到可能性，市场将继续受逊于预期的财经新闻被颠簸。

美国双胞胎财政和经常账户赤字将上升，在未来两年该国运行万亿美元以上的财政赤字。

我们都知道，外籍演员已拨付最这笔债务在过去数年。

20世纪80年代，美国也面临着双赤字的负担，而是依赖于从关键的战略合作伙伴，如日本和德国资助。

这一次，情况更令人担忧，因为今天的资金不是来自美国的盟国，但是从战略对手俄罗斯，中国和一些相对不稳定的产油国。

这让美国危险地依赖陌生人的仁慈。

这里也有一些好消息在这个相互依存关系。

这种关系意味着相互确保摧毁的经济确保了中国不能简单地拔出插头上的所有本次融资无痛苦相当数量的自找痛苦。

新思路大学英语读写译教程第二册1. Introductory Unit- Importance of English language skills in academic and professional settings- Overview of course content and objectives2. Reading Skills: Skimming and Scanning- Explanation of skimming and scanning techniques- Practice exercises to develop these skills3. Vocabulary Building: Contextual Clues- Explanation of how to infer meanings of words from context - Activities to improve vocabulary using contextual clues4. Grammar: Verb Tenses- Review of basic verb tenses (present, past, future)- Practice exercises to reinforce understanding and usage of verb tenses5. Writing Skills: Paragraph Development- Explanation of paragraph structure and organization- Guided practice in writing effective paragraphs6. Reading Skills: Identifying Main Ideas- Strategies for identifying main ideas in texts- Practice exercises to enhance main idea recognition7. Vocabulary Building: Word Families and Collocations- Introduction to word families and collocations- Activities to expand vocabulary through word families andcollocations8. Grammar: Sentence Structure- Review of basic sentence types (simple, compound, complex) - Practice exercises to improve sentence structure and variety 9. Writing Skills: Essay Writing- Step-by-step guide to writing essays- Practice in planning and developing well-structured essays 10. Listening Skills: Note-Taking- Techniques for effective note-taking during lectures and presentations- Listening exercises to practice note-taking skills11. Vocabulary Building: Prefixes, Suffixes, and Roots- Explanation of how prefixes, suffixes, and roots contribute to word meanings- Activities to expand vocabulary using prefixes, suffixes, and roots12. Grammar: Subject-Verb Agreement- Rules and examples of subject-verb agreement- Practice exercises to reinforce subject-verb agreement usage 13. Writing Skills: Academic Writing- Introduction to academic writing styles and conventions- Practice in writing academic papers and research reports 14. Reading Skills: Inference and Critical Reading- Techniques for making inferences and critically analyzing texts - Guided practice in inference and critical reading skills15. Vocabulary Building: Idioms and Phrasal Verbs- Exploration of idiomatic expressions and phrasal verbs- Activities to improve understanding and usage of idioms and phrasal verbs16. Grammar: Singular and Plural Nouns- Rules and examples of forming singular and plural nouns- Practice exercises to reinforce singular and plural noun usage 17. Writing Skills: Editing and Proofreading- Strategies for editing and proofreading written work- Practice in identifying and correcting errors in writing18. Reading Skills: Skimming for Specific Information- Techniques for quickly finding specific information in texts- Exercises to develop skimming skills for specific information retrieval19. Vocabulary Building: Synonyms and Antonyms- Introduction to synonyms and antonyms and their importance in vocabulary development- Activities to enhance understanding and usage of synonyms and antonyms20. Grammar: Determiners and Pronouns- Explanation of determiners and pronouns and their usage- Practice exercises to reinforce determiner and pronoun usage21. Writing Skills: Formal and Informal Writing- Differences between formal and informal writing styles and their appropriate usage- Practice in writing formal and informal letters and emails22. Reading Skills: Analyzing Text Structure- Strategies for identifying and analyzing different text structures- Text-based exercises to improve understanding of text structure 23. Vocabulary Building: Academic Language- Introduction to academic vocabulary and terminology- Activities to expand academic language skills24. Grammar: Verb Forms and Usage- Overview of different verb forms (infinitives, gerunds, participles) and their functions- Practice exercises to reinforce correct verb usage25. Writing Skills: Summarizing and Paraphrasing- Techniques for summarizing and paraphrasing information from texts- Guided practice in summarizing and paraphrasing exercises26. Reading Skills: Making Inferences from Textual Clues- Explanation of how to make inferences using textual clues- Practice exercises to develop inferential reading skills27. Vocabulary Building: Collocations and Fixed Expressions- Further exploration of collocations and fixed expressions- Activities to enhance understanding and usage of collocations and fixed expressions28. Grammar: Adjectives and Adverbs- Rules and examples of adjective and adverb usage- Practice exercises to reinforce adjective and adverb usage29. Writing Skills: Descriptive Writing- Techniques for writing vivid and descriptive passages- Practice in creating descriptive pieces of writing30. Review and Assessment- Recap of all topics covered in the course- Assessment tasks to measure student progress and understanding。

新标准大学英语综合教程2课后翻译答案课后翻译答案Unit 11 1 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。

反对党联合政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。

反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。

( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with with the trade unions the trade unions the trade unions and launched a general and launched a general and launched a general strike, strike, strike, which which which ultimately ultimately ultimately brought brought about the downfall of the government.2 2 如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。

从前，大学是一如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。

从前，大学是一象牙塔，学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。

经一去不复返了。

( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end) ( shrink; gone are the days; a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are students are becoming more and becoming more and becoming more and more practical. Gone are the more practical. Gone are the more practical. Gone are the days days days when when when the the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3 3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。

新视野英语第二册翻译汉译英英译汉新视野大学英语1、房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2、他买不起这么好的房子He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3、这个主意听起来也有些怪，不过还真有点道理Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4、约翰看起来是个好人，即便如此我还是不信任他。

John seems (to be)a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.1.如果他一开始谈论过去，你就永远没法从他那脱身。

If he starts talkingabout the past, you’ll never get away from hi m.2.冬天失业率有上升的趋势There is a tendency for job losses to rise inthe winter.3.在我不断的要求下，父亲终于同意和我去澳大利亚了。

Because of myfrequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4.他把老店卖了，开了一家新的以便赚更多的钱。

He sold his shop andopened a new one to make more money.1.我们应该从中吸取教训，这是很重要的It is important for us to learn alesson from the failure.2.他相信自己相当证券经纪人的梦想总能实现He believes that one dayhis dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.3.很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识Many students endup doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt.4.我一提到他的名字，母亲就变得很不开心As soon as I mentioned hisname. my mother became very unhappy.1.只要你经常锻炼，你又会变得健康起来As long as you get regularexercise, you will become healthy again.2.我一直想读一本太空的书，但是我好像总没时间去读I have alwaysbeen thinking of reading a book on space, but I never seen to get around to it.3.那位作家自从买了电脑后，就再也不用笔写小说了Since the writerhad bought the computer, he no longer wrote his stories witha pen.4.学校制定了一些新的规章制度，人人必须遵守The school has set upsome new rules that everybody must follow.1.看见大海孩子们开心的大叫起来The children cried with delight at thesight of the sea.2.你刚刚说的话我没太听懂，你能再说一遍吗？I did n’t quite catch onto what you said just now. Would you say it again3.他知道那项任务很难，但还是接受了He was conscious of thedifficulty of the task, but he still accepted it.4.直到现在，当想起那天发生的事情时，我还觉得莫名其妙Today, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel confused.1.她似乎以贬低别人为快She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.2.他过度的喝酒抽烟结果死了He died as a consequence of heavydrinking and smoking.3.你永远无法从他那里得到直接的回答You can never get a straightanswer out of him.4.我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎。