Schoenberg
Schoenberg was an Austrian composer and painter, associated with the expressionist movement in German poetry and art , and the leader of the Second Viennese School.With the rise of the Nazi Party , he moved to the United States in 1934.And his music has three periods : late-romanticism,free atonality , twelve-tone and tonal works. Schoenberg was noted for the atonality and 12tone。
Cold war
Great red witch hunt
In the second world war,many composers trapped in the prisoner of war camp . So Sothese the “rebels of music ”,as through well as in the composers who suffered the great red what composers had been the last years of the Second World War,you witch hunt in the period the Cold War,wanted to reflect the turmoil can‟t help feeling that their of experiences must have affected what they wrote and subsequently.Some of them had part madness of the world.they lived in.if their face blown off ,some lost much of their family,and some as a medical orderly,witnessed indescribably horrible things. Stockhausen said ,”I can‟t have four regular boots in a bar ,because it makes me think of marching Nazis ,it makes me think of jackboots.”