人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6 Section B 3a-Self Check 同步练习题 含答案

[Unit 6 Self Check]Ⅰ. 阅读下面包含本单元词汇的短文，从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文As college future？”“Do you want to 2.________ your life colorfully？”Different students have different answers. Most boys want to be pilots, engineers, computer programmers or 3.________. Many girls want to be violinists or pianists. Others want to be cooks or drivers. These jobs' meaning is great. They can enjoy 4.________ in working. So no one questions these jobs.As for me, my parents want me to be a professional 5.________ because I'm studying medicine in a foreign university in London. But I'm not sure about it. In fact, my personal 6.________ is reading. At the 7.________，I'm taking up my hobby and I often write some articles and send them to a weekly newspaper. Then my own 8.________ is to be a teacher. This has to do with my life. I often play with some students in a football team. From them, I decide to give them a good education and little schoolwork. I think I'm able to improve the 9.________ between the teachers and students. I am a man who makes a 10.________ and carries it out. Do you agree with me?Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空can， be able to11．As long as you work hard, your dream will ____________ come true.12．My son ____________ walk when he was ten months old.13．You must ____________ speak French for this job.14．I think he ____________ work out the math problem right now.Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空15．No one helped them. So they had to do it ________ (them)．16．Although he is four years old, he is able to ________ (read) and write.17．At the ________ (begin) of the show, we all got a surprise.18．He promised ________ (see) his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.19．Singing is one of my ________ (hobby) and I am good at it.20．The novel is written from ________ (person) experience.Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子21．李明长大后想成为一名飞行员。

Li Ming wants to be a pilot when he ________ ________.22．首先，确保打印机里有足够的纸张。

First, ________ ________ the printer has enough paper in it.23．如果你能画得很好，就可以加入这个俱乐部。

If you ________ ________ ________ paint very well, you can join the club.24．她打算培养一种爱好。

She is going to ________ ________ a hobby.25．如果你许下诺言，你就应该遵守它。

If you ________ ________ ________，you should keep it.Ⅴ.单项填空()26.—Tom, what are you doing?—I'm ________ drawing because I want to be a painter.A．taking up B．cleaning upC．putting up D．making up()27.When she heard the good news, she was ________ excited ________ say a word.A．too; to B．so; thatC．very; to D．enough; to()28.Some children in the villages must look after ________ because their parents work in the cities.A．them B．theirC．theirs D．themselves()29.The baby is only 10 months old. She isn't ________ walk or eat by herself.A．able to B．up toC．close to D．similar to()30.I ________ the shop. Can I get you anything?A．go to B．went toC．am going to D．goes toⅥ.用所给动词的适当形式完成短文The summer vacation is coming. All the students in Class Two are happy. Listen! They 31.________ (talk) about their vacation plans in the classroom. “Last summer, I stayed at home and 32.________ (do) nothing，” says Harry. “This time I 33.________ (do) something different. China is a beautiful country. I 34.________ (fly) there this summer.”“Sounds great! My parents and I 35.________ (spend) time in the countryside. We 36.________ (take) walks and ride bikes there，” says Alice. “It will be a great holiday. I can't wait！”Ⅶ.阅读理解On Monday, July 29th, 2019, millions of people in Ethiopia, an African country, planted more than 350 million trees in 12 hours. The event was part of the country's Green Legacy Initiative(GLI—“绿色遗产”计划). People there hope to protect their country.In the early 20th century, the country's forest was 35% of the land. And how about now? It's just above 4%. GLI plans to plant 4 billion trees in the country by October. They already finished planting 2.6 billion trees. “We not only meet our plan but also exceed it，” a person working for GLI said on Monday. GLI planned to plant 200 million trees that day.Other countries and groups have taken the same action. In 2017, people in India planted 66 million trees in 12 hours. Australia plans to plant a billion trees by 2030. The African Union, a group of 55 African countries, is going to build a “Great Green Wall” of trees to stop the spread(扩展) of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠)．In 2019, Swiss scientists showed a new report. The report appeared in the magazine Science. The report says that planting 12 trillion trees around the world could help clean the air of the earth. Trees use carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) to grow.This helps clean the air.()37.Ethiopia is a(n) ________ country.A．African B．AsianC．European D．American()38.What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A．Why GLI made the plan.B．How GLI started the plan.C．Where GLI started the plan.D．Where GLI planted the trees.()39.What does the underlined word “exceed” mean in Chinese?A．减少B．执行C．期待D．超过()40.The writer talks about the new report in order to show ________．A．planting trees is really good for our earth B．all the people must plant trees every yearC．scientists are going to stop the pollution D．we can't live a good life without trees()41.What's the best title for the passage?A．Different people around the world B．Planting trees to protect the earthC．Africans and the forests in the world D．A big dream around the worldⅧ.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整If your children are learning to read, it's wonderful! Whatever they're reading, they're probably super­excited readers! But the fact is, reading is a skill. 42.________◆Create a comfortable reading space.Choose a special place with right furnishings(家具陈设), blankets and pillows for your children and put a bookcase of your children's books. 43.________ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.◆44.________If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. 45.________ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night, so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading. 46.________参考答案Ⅰ.1.discuss 2.paint 3.scientists4．themselves 5.doctor 6.hobby7．beginning8.resolution9．relationships10.promiseⅡ.11.be able to12.could/was able to13．be able to14．can/is able toⅢ.15.themselves16.read17.beginning18.to see19.hobbies20.personalⅣ.21.grows up22.make sure23．are able to24.take up25．make a promiseⅤ.26—30AADACⅥ.31.are talking32.did33．am going to do34.am going to fly35．are going to spend36．are going to takeⅦ.【主旨大意】2019年7月29日，星期一，埃塞俄比亚的数百万人在12小时内种植了超过3.5亿棵树。