(全)人教八年级上英语Unit5-8知识点总结
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Unit 1 Wheredidyou go on vacation? 【重点短语】1、go on vacation 去度假2、stay athome呆在家3、go to the mountains上山/进山4、goto the beach到海边去5、visit museums 参观博物馆6、go to the summer camp去夏令营7、quite a few相当多8、studyfor为…… 学习,9、goout 出去10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11、tastegood尝起来味道好12、have agood time玩的开心13、of course 当然可以14、feel like 感觉像……/想要15、go shopping购物16、in thepast 在过去17、walk around绕……走18、toomany太多(可数名词前面)19、becauseof 因为20、onebowl of一碗……21、findout 查出来/发现22、go on继续23、take photos 照相24、something important 重要的事情25、up and down 上上下下26、come up出来【重点句型】1.——Where didyou go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I wentto New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you goout with anyone? 你出去带人吗?——No, No one was here. Everyonewason vacation. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
3.——Did you buyanythingspecial?你买了什么特别的东西吗?——Yes, I boughtsomething for myfather.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
4.——How was the food?食物怎么样?——Everythingtastedreally good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 5单元知识点总结Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点1、think of = think about 认为例:What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? 你认为这个电影怎么样What does your father think of his boss? How about doing…? 做……怎么样?2、mind n 头脑、想法 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心v介意;在乎;反对I don’t mind them.我不介意他们表示请求或征求意见Would you mind doing …?例:Would you mind opening the door?Do you mind …?Do you mind my dog?3、stand 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)例:I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它/ 我受不了它!4、too 与either的区别too 也肯定意义与肯定的表达方法连用either 也不否定意义与否定的表达方法连用例:--My brother likes to play soccer.--I do, too.--My brother doesn’t like to play soccer. ?--I don’t, either.5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿试比较:He is thirteen years old.He is a thirteen-year-old student.6、hair clip发卡hair band 发带hair cut发型,发式;理发(名词)hair dresser理发师 7、happensth happen +时间/地点某时某地发生了什么sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事情)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It happened that 碰巧发生某事8、be famous/well-known for 因什么而出名be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名as famous as 与……一样有名9、dress up 盛装打扮dress sb up/dress uo sb 盛装打扮某人dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服get dressed 穿衣服put on 穿衣服(强调动作)wear穿衣服(强调状态)10.the other, the others, other, others, another。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit5知识点回顾与练习本文档为人教版英语八年级上册Unit5知识点回顾与练,主要内容包括:- 与unit5主题有关的重点单词和短语- 与unit5主题有关的重点语法- 练题及答案重点单词和短语1. industry - 工业;产业2. agriculture - 农业3. energy - 能源;精力4. pollute - 污染5. atmosphere - 大气;气氛6. greenhouse gases - 温室气体7. recycle - 回收利用8. conserve - 保存;保护9. wildlife - 野生动植物重点语法1. 现在进行时- 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作- 构成:be + 现在分词- 例句:We are recycling paper and plastic to help the environment.2. 物主代词- 表示所有关系- 例句:We should all conserve our natural resources.练题1. 用所给词的适当形式填空- We should try our best to __pollute__ (pollute) less.- ______ Wildlife (wildlife) is important to us.- The ______ atmosphere (atmosphere) is getting worse and worse.2. 选择填空- The earth's ___ (energy, atmosphere) is being damaged by pollution.- The government should encourage people ___ (conserve, conserving) water and electricity.答案1. pollute, wildlife, atmosphere2. is, atmosphere, conserve。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What do you want to watch? 你想看什么?❖辨析: look,see,watch与notice(2)I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
❖mind用作动词时,意思是“介意”,常用于否定句、疑问句中,其后通常跟名词、动名词、代词或从句。
例:I don’t mind the noise during the day. 我并不介意白天的噪声(名词)Would you mind waiting outside for a moment? 您介意在外面等一会儿吗?(动名词)Do you mind if I ask you one more question? 您介意我再问您一个问题吗?(从句)(3)Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今晚你打算看新闻吗?❖plan作动词时,意为“计划,打算”,其现在分词形式为planning,过去式为planned。
plan 常见的用法有:(4)Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.因为我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生的事❖hope的用法❖辨析:expect, hope, wish与look forward to(5)Oh, I can’t stand them. 哦,我受不了它们。
❖ stand 在这里是一个及物动词,意思是“忍受,容忍”。
后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
stand 的常见用法如下:(6) ..but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 但是你可以期望从它们中学到很多东西 ❖ expect 意为“期待,期望”,其具体用法如下:(7) But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常有名的代表就是卡通片。
Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?重要知识点 shows:talk shows访谈节目soap operas肥皂剧sports shows体育节目sitcoms情境喜剧game shows游戏节目talent shows才艺秀news 新闻(不可数名词)2.different kinds of movies:(不同种类的电影)comedies 喜剧片action movies动作电影cartoons动画片scary movies恐怖片3.用于评价的形容词:☺interesting有趣的wonderful精彩的enjoyable令人愉快的relaxing令人放松的exciting令人兴奋的educational有教育意义的☹ boring无聊的serious严肃的meaningless毫无意义的4.What do you think of ... ? = How do you like...? 你认为.......怎么样?--- What do you think of talk shows ?--- I love them. / I like them./ I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
/ I don’t like them. / I can’t stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
5.表达喜欢的电视节目以及说明原因(1)I like watching the news. I watch it every night. Bec ause I think it’s educational. And I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我喜欢看新闻,我每天晚上都要看,因为我认为它是有教育意义的,并且我希望弄清全世界正在发生什么。
(2)I love soap operas. Although I can’t expect to learn much from them, I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢肥皂剧,虽然我不能期待从中学到许多东西,但是我喜欢跟随故事情节看接下来会发生什么。
人教版八年级上册英语第五单元Unit5《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. talk show访谈节目2. soap opera 肥皂剧3. find out查明;弄清4. around the world全世界5. learn from 向……学习;从……中学习6. expect to do sth. 期望做某事7. watch a sports show 观看体育节目8. have a discussion about… 就……进行讨论9. game show 竞赛节目重点句型1. What do you think of talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样?2. I don't mind them. 我不介意它们。
3. I can't stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
4. What do you plan to watch tonight? 你计划今晚看什么?5. Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望弄清世界上正在发生什么。
Section B(1a-Self Check)重点短语1. action movie动作影片2. be ready to准备好/愿意(做某事)3. dress up装扮;乔装打扮4. take sb's place代替;替换5. do a good job干得好6. scary movie 恐怖影片7. come out 出版;发行8. try one's best 尽某人最大的努力9. a pair of一双;一对10. a symbol of……的象征重点句型1. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. 在20 世纪30 年代,他制作了87 部带有米老鼠的卡通片。
八年级上Unit 5——Unit 8知识点复习7. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. 然后,把火鸡放入一个热烤箱烤上几个小时。
a few意为“一些;几个”,修饰可数名词复数,相当于several或some,表示肯定概念。
I have a few books about English. 我有几本关于英语的书。
辨析:a few,few,a little与littleThere are few eggs in the fridge, so I must buy some. 冰箱里几乎没有鸡蛋了,所以我必须去买一些。
There are a few eggs in the fridge, so I needn’t buy any at once. 冰箱里还有几个鸡蛋,所以我不必立刻去买。
There’s little rice in the bowl. 碗里没多少米饭了。
I can only speak a little French. 我只会说一点法语。
练习1. There are_____ birds in that big tree.A. hundreds ofB. five hundreds ofC. five hundred ofD. hundred of2. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread3. The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A. teacherB. teacher’sC. teachers’D. teachers4. It's dark (暗的) in the room. Please ______the light.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off5. Don't ______the milk into the cup. It's full.A. peelB. pourC. leaveD. drink6. You can ______ some sugar ______ the water.A. add; /B. add; intoC. add; toD. add up to; /7. —The banana is too big. —You can ______ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up it8. This newspaper is very easy for the students because there are_____ new words in it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few9. There______ a football match tomorrow.A. will beB. is going to haveC. hasD. will has10. He will come to our school again _______.A. after 3 daysB. in 3 daysC. 3 days agoD. before 3 days11.My friend, Henry, was born _____June 10,1997.A. InB. onC. atD. for12.—Could you please show me ______.—Sure, no problem.A.How I can use the computerB.How can I use the computerC.What I can use the computer13. Why not _____a meeting at once?A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had14. Lin Tao and Ling Hai ______a swim tomorrow.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have15. Next Monday Lily _____ to Paris on vacation.A. is goingB. goesC. goD. went三.Grammar(一) 动词不定式作宾语动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?知识点提纲:another/other/others/the other/the others;thank you for;who/whom; Study for...;Keep用法;have to/must/其他情态动词的用法比较;【重要词组】baseball game棒球比赛the day after tomorrow 后天come over to 从一地方来到另一个地方,过来go to the doctor 去看病 have a piano lesson上钢琴课have to 不得不 next time 下一次study for a test 准备考试 be free 有空儿,有时间【部分词汇用法】1、do my lessons做功课have a lesson / have lessons (学生)上课:give a lesson to sb. / give lessons to sb. (老师)给某人上课:give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训:The illness taught him a lesson, so he wanted to exercise every day.2、another作形容词:I am still hungry. I want to have another apple.作代词: I don’t like this shirt. I want to have a look at (看)another. from one to another 从一个到另一个:I’m going hiking from one city to another.3、other/ others/another/the other/the othersother 作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、单词用法1.mind(sb/sb.'s)doing sth.介意(某人)做某事2.can't stand(doing)sth.无法忍受(做)某事hope+that从句希望……expect+that从句预计……8. Sth. + happen(s) to sb.某人发生了某事。
Sb. + happen(s) to do sth.某人碰巧做某事。
二、知识点汇总1.三种方式询问对...的评价(1) What ...think of/about+sb./sth./doing(2)How...like...?(3)How...feel about...?2.mind n.主意;头脑mind vt.介意,在意(多用于否定和疑问句中)mind doing 介意做某事mind+sb/sb's+doing 介意某人做...3.can't stand doing 不能忍受做某事4. educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的education n.教育5.Planplan to do=make a plan to do 计划做某事make a plan for 为......制定计划6.news 一则消息 a piece of news7.find out“查出”,强调经过一番了解和查询,弄明白某一情况。
find“找到,发现”指偶然或意外地发现,着重指找到的结果。
8.discussiondiscussion n. have a discussion about sb/sthdiscuss v.讨论discuss sth with sb9.happen 发生、出现sth+happens/happened to sb"某人发生了某事”(常指不好的事)sb.happens/happened to do sth “某人碰巧做某事”happen 指偶然发生或突发事件的发生;take place 指按计划或事先安排的发生10.expect to do...期待/期望做什么expect sb to do 期待/期望某人做某事hope:指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望.hope to do 不能用hope sb to do11.meaningless adj.无意义的meaningful adj.有意义的meaning(s)n.意思mean(s)v.意味着,意思是12.Jenjoyable令人愉悦11Scared15.famous adj.著名的;出名的作为...而出名be famous as...因...而出名be famous for对...而言出名be famous to...16.such as 诸如...;像;比如...1 prep.超过more thanover prep. 在......的正上方over adj.完了的,结束的下课。
U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n go on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营quite a few 相当多study for 为……而学习go out 出去most of the time 大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course 当然feel like 给……的感觉;感受到go shopping 去购物in the past 在过去walk around 四处走走because of 因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day 第二天drink tea 喝茶find out 找出;查明go on 继续take photos 照相something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit2 How often do you exercisehelp with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚 at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如;诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于;超过 less than 少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 . How about… ...... 怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……主语+find+that 从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……你最喜爱的……是什么Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同;与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little;3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattestfunniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit 4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责;由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现;达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit8How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等;打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看;照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望;期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同;与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little;3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattest funniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责;由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现;达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up 成长;长大 every day 每天be sure about 对……有把握 send…to…把……送到……be able to 能 the meaning of……的意思类的write down 写下;记下 have to do with ;与……有关系make sure 确信;务必 different kinds of 不同种take up 开始做;学着做 hardly ever 几乎不;很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事find out 找出;查明 go on 继续take photos 照相 something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下 come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等;打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看;照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望;期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time。
人教八年级上英语Unit5-8知识点总结Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?短语归纳think of认为learn from从……获得;向……学习find out查明;弄清楚talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧go on发生watch a movie看电影a pair of一双;一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力as famous as与……一样有名have a discussion about就……讨论o one day有一天such as例如dress up打扮;梳理take sb.’s place代替;替换do a good job干得好something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting information有趣的资料one of……之一look like看起来像around the world全世界a symbol of……的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事be ready to do sth.乐于做某事How about doing…?做……怎么样?try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事语法讲解plan5. (n)计划:make a plan to do sth.= plan to do sth. 制定计划做…make a plan for sth. 为…制定计划如: make a plan for your trip.(v) 计划;打算:plan (to do) sth 如: plan (to have) a trip (planning; planned) stand6. 站立:stand up 代表: stand for sth. Our flag stands for our country. 容忍(否): can’t stand (doing) sth. 如: I can’t stand telling lies.7. --- What do you think of soap operas? --- I don’t mind them. 1). 认为;以为:如: What do you think of sitcoms.think of想起;记得:如: I can’t think of his name now.考虑;关心:如: Lei Feng always thought of other people first.想一想;想象:如: Think of the past, you’ll feel happier.think about: 考虑如: He is thinking about going on vacation .think highly/lightly of sb. /sth.: 对…评价甚高/ 轻视;看重/看轻如: Mr. Black thinks highly of his students.think out: 想出(= come up with= think up )如: think out a plan think over …: 仔细考虑….. 如: Let me think it over.think twice : 慎重考虑;三思而后行如: You’d better think twice about going there alonemind2). (n) 头脑;想法;心思如: Out of sight, out of mind 眼不见,心不烦(v)注意;留心:如: Mind your head! 当心别碰头!Mind your own business! 别管闲事介意;反对(否,疑问,条状)如: Would you mind opening the window? keep... in mind:记住..。
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做….. change one’s mind:改变想法be of /in two minds:犹豫不决out of one’s mind:失去理智to my mind:依我看Would /Do you mind (doing) sth.? 你介意。
吗?never mind:没关系(回答道歉: sorry);别担心(用于安慰对方: I broke the cup.)8. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.hope(n)希望:如: He never gave up his hope.1. (v)希望:…hope to do sth. ; …hope +that从句.I hope so. 我希望如此。
I hope not. 我不希望如此。
wish2.但愿(虚拟):…wish +that从句. 如: I wish that I were a bird.希望:…wish(sb.)to do sth. 如: Do you really wish me to go?祝愿:wish +sb.+ adj./n. 如: wish you success; wish you a happy New Year.find找到;发现如: I found a wallet lying on the ground. 我发现一只钱包掉在地上3. 认为;发觉如: I found it necessary to take exercise.find out :查明;弄清楚如: You’d better find out who broke the window. look for :寻找如: They looked for it everywhere, but they didn’t find it go on4. 发生(happen):What’s going on here?进展:How did you go on in your study? 你的学习进展得怎么样?继续同一件事:go on doing sth. = go on with sth. it will go on raining all day.另一件事: go on to do sth. 如: Stop reading. Let’s go on to answer the question.9.We had a discussion about TV shows. 我们讨论了电视节目。
discussion(n); discuss(v)have a discussionabout sth. = discuss (about) sth. 讨论……with sb. = discuss with sb. 与……讨论10. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟着故事的发展看看接下来发生什么。
follow跟随:如:I followed her up the steps. 我跟着她上了楼梯遵循;服从(命令;规则等)如:Follow my advice.沿着…前进:如:Follow the road to the bridge.理解;听清楚(sb) 如:You speak too fast for me to follow.happen2). 发生(go on):What happened to you?= What’s wrong with you?巧遇/偶然做...:I happened to be out when you called . 你给我打电话时我正好不在家。
11.You can expect to learn a lot/ much from sitcoms. 你能期望从情景喜剧中学到很多。
expect1). 期望;盼望:expect sth/that+从句: I expect the result.expect (sb. )to do sth. I expect (you) to win the game.预料;认为:I expect that he will come soon.I expect so: 我认为如此I expect not.= I don’t expect so. 我不认为如此learn…from :从…中学到…; learn from …:向…学习12. famous be famous for...: 因(技能;特色)出名Edison was famous for his inventions有名的;著名的be famous as...: 因(身份;产地)出名He is famous as a magacian.appear13. 出现;(演员)出场: My friend didn’t appear until 6 o’clock. (书刊等)出版: His new book will appear next week.似乎;好像(seem)He appears (to be) serious.come out14. 出来;花开;发芽:It’s wonderful to watch the stars come out at night. (书刊、产品等)上市;发行:His new record(唱片)came out last week. (秘密;真相)传出;大白:The truth will come out sooner or later. 15. He become very rich and successful.1). rich: 有钱的;丰富的He is rich in experience. 他经验丰富2). success (n):成功----- succeed(v)取得成功----successful(adj)/ successfully(adv) 成功的16. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried toface any danger. 主要原因之一是米老鼠就像一个普通人,他总是尽力面对任何危险。
1)reason: 理由the reason for (doing) sth. It is his reason for being late.try2)尽力做...: try to do sth. I try to solve the problem myself.我尽力自己解决问题尝试做...: try doing sth. He tried opening the door, but he failedhave a try: 试一试try on:试穿(衣、鞋等)try out:测试(机器);试用(某人)3) 无论哪个(肯):You can ask me any question at any time.any任何一个/一些(条状) :If you have any problem(s),please tell me.若干;一些(否、疑问):Are there any messages for me?4) danger(n)--- dangerous(adj)危险的;in danger 处于危险中; out of danger 摆脱危险17. luck (n)(adj) lucky/unlucky 幸运的/不幸的good luck 祝你好运(事前)运气(adv) luckily/unluckily 幸运地/不幸地bad luck 真倒霉(事后)18. 失去;丢失lose the way输掉((比赛)lose the game ; lose to sb : 输给某人19. be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做... ; be ready for sth. 为...做准备ready 愿意的;准备好的get ready to do sth./ for sth. (为)准备(做...)20. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.(n) 女裙;礼服她女扮男装,替父从军dress(vi) 穿衣: She dresses casually. 她穿着随意。