李安简介

“父亲”的博弈李安导演以《卧虎藏龙》一片开创了华人捧得奥斯卡的先例，而此后的《断背山》则再次巩固了他的地位。

但让李安蜚声国际影坛的，则是其在1992年到1994年推出的三部影片《推手》、《喜宴》和《饮食男女》，亦被合称为“家庭三部曲”。

三部影片背景均设置于台湾传统家庭中，描述了父辈对传统的坚守与子辈对现代文化的向往和追求，并着力刻画二者在“同一屋檐下”所产生的种种矛盾和冲突。

本文结合李安导演生平，通过对三部影片共通之处的探索与分析，试图找出传统与现代的辩证关系，揭示导演在其间所表达的深刻含义及其处世哲学。

标签：父亲；传统；现代；妥协；冲突李安，生于台湾屏东潮州，祖籍江西。

毕业于美国纽约大学，拥有电影硕士学位。

李安成长于一个有浓厚中国氛围的家庭中，父权家庭的典型模式带给他的不仅仅是中国文化的浸染，也为他日后的作品提供了生活基础甚至是原始素材。

1992年李安创作的剧本《推手》被其搬上了银幕。

接下来的两年时间，李安又相继拍摄了《喜宴》(“The Wedding Banquet”)和《饮食男女》(“Eat Drink Man Woman”)，后来这三部影片被合称为”家庭三部曲”，成为李安蜚声国际影坛之作。

一、影片简介李安导演用独特的视角和深厚的文化积淀让不同文化在冲突之中产生了奇妙的反应，其关注的重点和艺术表现的中心就是传统家庭在中西文化碰撞和现代生存背景下的解构和重组。

拍摄于1991年的《推手》是“家庭三部曲”的第一部影片，讲述了一位精通太极拳的老父亲，退休以后搬到美国与儿子一起居住。

由于年龄上的差距，文化和语言上的隔阂，他的美国儿媳和他之间产生了严重矛盾冲突，这也让他的儿子陷入了巨大的痛苦之中。

在发生了一系列事情之后，老父亲意识到其间的不可调和的某些矛盾，毅然决定搬出儿子的家庭独自度过晚年。

而获得了当年柏林电影节金熊奖的《喜宴》则涉及了同性恋题材。

在美国工作的儿子高伟民是一个同性恋者，为了应付父母不断的“逼婚”，在男友赛门的劝说下，找了暗恋自己的房客假扮女友。

李安⽣平英⽂简介 李安,编剧、导演，1995年，李安凭借英⽂电影《理智与情感》，获得奥斯卡⾦像奖七项提名，下⾯是店铺为你整理的李安⽣平英⽂简介，希望对你有⽤! 李安简介 Ang Lee, born October 23, 1954 in Chaozhou Town, Pingtung County, Taiwan, native of Jiangxi Dean, screenwriter, director. In 1995, Li by virtue of the English film "reason and emotion", won the Oscar Award seven nominations, into the ranks of Hollywood A-level director. In 1999, due to directed "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" for the first time won the Oscar Award for best foreign language film award. 2006 and 2013, with the "Brokeback Mountain" and "juvenile fantasy rafting" won the 78th and 85th Oscar Award for best director award, became the first two won the Oscar Award for best director award in Asia Director, is also the first to obtain the Oscar for best foreign language film award Chinese director. In 2001, the asteroid 64291 named after Li An. In 2006, was awarded the "Time magazine" "affecting the world's one hundred people." In 2009, selected the United States, "Entertainment Weekly" named "the greatest contemporary 50 film director." In the same year, served as chairman of the Venice International Film Festival jury. In 2012, won the French arts and culture Knight Medal. In 2013, won the seventeenth national art award. In 2016, was awarded the "Great Britain Award" outstanding director award. During the directorial career in 2013, Lee received three Oscar awards, five British Film Academy awards, four Golden Globes, two Venetian Film Festival Golden Lion Award and two Berlin Film Festival Golden Bear Award. Li is the first film in the history of the Oscar, the British Film Academy Award and the Golden Globe Award for the three world-wide film awards ceremony won the best director of the Chinese director. 李安早年经历 In 1954, Li Ansheng in Pingtung County, Taiwan, two years old when his family moved to Hualien, ten years old settled in Tainan. Junior high school, Ang Lee Yanping secondary school. In 1969, into the Tainan one. In 1972, Li graduated from Tainan one, college entrance examination down, tuition a year re-examination. In 1973, through the specialist examination to enter the Taiwan National Art Institute (in 2001 renamed the National Taiwan University of Arts) Theater Division. In 1974, the performance of the stage play, won the drama Jinding Award for the best team award. In 1976, the National Arts graduate, the same year into military service. In 1978, he entered the University of Illinois drama director, two years later to obtain a bachelor's degree. In 1981, he entered the New York University Film Production Institute (New York University Tisch Art Institute). In 1982, the Shades of the lake was awarded the New York University Scholarship and the Independent Film Films Competition sponsored by the Taiwanese Government. In 1984, Ang Lee graduated from New York University with a graduation "Fine Line" (Fine Line) and obtained a master's degree. The film won the New York University Watsman Award for best director award and the best film award, and later in the public television network and the Asian and American film festival. Since 1984, at home for six years, Ang Lee read, read the film, write the script, swept all the housework, family expenses rely on still studying at the University of Illinois biology doctor wife Lin Huijia. In 1985, Ang Lee and the United States, one of the three major brokerage firm William Morris (William Morris Agency) signed, canceled back to Taiwan to develop, stay in the United States. 李安导演经历 In 1990, Li completed the "push hands" of the script, won the Taiwan government outstanding drama award. The script not only won $ 400,000 in prize money, and made him the first chance to direct the film for the first time. In 1992, Ang Lee directed his first work "Push Hands", which reflects a cultural life in the New York Taiwanese culture and the difference between the comedy in Taiwan won the Golden Horse Award for best director of eight awards Of the nomination, and won the best actor, best actress and best director jury special award. In addition, the film also won the Asia-Pacific Film Festival Best Film Award. In 1993, Ang Lee launched his second film "wedding banquet". This is a traditional drama on the traditional ethical concept, is a completely Hollywood model produced by the Chinese film. The film won the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival, won the Best Director Award at the Seattle Film Festival, and won the Golden Globe and Oscar Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In addition, the film also won the thirtieth Golden Horse Award for best works, director, screenwriter award and the audience vote the best works award. In 1994, Li An shot "diet men and women", is his third film works, the main interpretation of the family and the old and new conflict theme. The film won the Oscar for best foreign language film nomination, the thirty-ninth Asia-Pacific Film Festival best works, best editing award, seventy-seventh David Griffith Award for best foreign language film, and independent production award And the seventh Taipei Film Awards outstanding works award, ranked first in Taiwan in 1994 the top ten Chinese films. In 1995, Li by virtue of his first English film, the film's actress Emma Thompson adapted from Jane Austen's novel of the same name "reason and emotion", successfully entered the Hollywood mainstream film production business. The film won seven Oscar nominations, including the best film, and won the Oscar "Best Adapted Screenplay" and the Berlin Film Festival "Golden Bear Award" and a number of British Academy Awards. Ang Lee is also the National Film Critics Association and the New York Film Critics Association selected as the best director. In 1997, Ang Lee directed the film "Ice Storm", the film adapted from Rick Moody's novel of the same name, by Kevin Klein, Sigourney Weaver, Joan Allen and Christina Ritchie Starred in the film won the Cannes Film Festival Best Screenplay Award. In 1999, Ang Lee filming the American Civil War film "and the devil ride" the United States released, later became the British London Film Festival opening film, and in the Duville Film Festival by the US director special achievement award. In 2000, Ang Lee received the invitation of the boss of the international film and television company Xu Ligong, launched by the Jewish writers James Sandus adapted from the king of the martial arts novel "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon", which is the "push hands", "wedding banquet "And" diet men and women ", the Ang Lee and Xu Ligong's fourth cooperation, but also following the" diet men and women "and" ice storm ", Ang Lee and writers James Sandus's third partner. In 2001, by virtue of "Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon", Ang Lee won the American Association of Directors Award, and won the 73rd Oscar for best foreign language film and other four awards, the 54th British Film Academy will be the best foreign language film 4 awards, The 37th Taiwan Film Golden Horse Award for best drama and other six awards and the 20th Hong Kong Film Awards for best film and other 9 awards. In 2003, Ang Lee directed the cost of 130 million US dollars of the Man Wei superhero movie "Hulk Ho Ke" release, but because of the film and suffered the fatigue and distress, once let him interested in the idea. In 2005, Li An shot "Brokeback Mountain", describes the 1963 to 1981 in the western United States, between the two men and the complex relationship between sex. The film won the Golden Lion Award at the Venice Film Festival, and won the best film and best film by the British Film and Television Arts Academy, the Golden Globe, the American Producer Association, the Film Critics and the Independent Spirit Award, Director award, and in the 78th Oscar Award for the most eight nominations, and ultimately get the best director, the best adaptation of the script and the best film music three awards. In 2007, Ang Lee directed the adaptation of Zhang Ailing "Lust, Caution" of the same name film, the film in the controversial picture and the plot triggered the dissatisfaction of the people, triggered a burst of Li An Chao, in the mainland has also been called ban, actress Tang only And therefore be blocked. In 2009, Lee with comedy film "manufacturing Woodstock Music Festival" once again red, the filmtells the story of the Woodstock Festival. In 2012, Ang Lee's first 3D movie "juvenile fantasy drift" release, the film is full of metaphor in the domestic interpretation of the craze, special effects and 3D effects have also been appreciated, the film won the International 3D Society Award 3 awards. In 2013, Li An won the 85th Oscar for Best Director Award by virtue of "Junior School Fantasy Drifting". In April 2016, the British Film and Television Arts Institute Los Angeles Division official Twitter news, Ang Lee in the same year on October 28 was awarded the "Great Britain Award" outstanding director award, the awards ceremony will be held at the Beverly Hills Hilton Hotel The Ang Lee directed the work "Billy Lynn midfielder war" officially announced the Chinese mainland file November 11.。

Why Lao Zhu in the movie “Pushing Hands” finally chose to live alone although his son moved into a larger house? How Ang Lee(李安), the director, reveal the differences between Chinese and American culture?Background Information:李安祖籍江西，1954年生于台湾，1975年毕业于国立台湾大学艺术学院。

1978年，24岁的李安赴美国伊利诺大学戏剧系导演专业就读，毕业后进入纽约大学攻读电影制作硕士学位。

李安在纽约大学学习期间开始进行电影艺术实践，拍摄了《追打》(“The Runner”)、《我爱中国菜》(“I love Chinese Food”)和《棒艺术家》(“Best The Artist”)。

1985年，李安在纽约大学求学期间所执导的毕业作品、45分钟的剧情片《分界线》，获得当年纽约大学学生影展“最佳导演及最佳影片”双料奖项，他也因此得到美国经纪公司的合约。

继续留在美国发展的6年时间里，李安一直从事电影剧本创作工作。

期间，他仔细研究了好莱坞电影的剧本结构和制作方式，试图将中国文化和美国文化有机地结合起来，创造一些全新的作品。

那段时间，李安完全靠妻子微薄的薪水度日，甚至当起了“家庭妇男”。

他每天在家里带孩子、练习厨艺，闲下来就构想剧本。

1990年完成的剧本《推手》(“Pushing Hands”)，获台湾政府优秀剧作奖，《推手》的电影剧本，不仅为李安赢得了40万元奖金，而且使他拥有了第一次独立执导影片的机会。

1992年，37岁的李安在纽约亲自执导了他的第一部作品，将《推手》搬上了银幕。

这是一部反映在纽约的一家台湾人生活中的代沟和文化差异的喜剧片，他说影片中移民美国的中国老头和美国女作家的冲突，实际是他毕业后几年里生活两面性的写照。

一．二．我说李安认识李安，不是太久以前的事。

这里用了认识，但准确地讲是单方面的认识，是我对于李安各方面的资料、电影的揣摩与总结。

更多的可以说是感触，这感触源于我对他的工作、性格以及生活的品读。

我以我主观的且诚恳的思维来思索他，却也形成了对他的一定程度上的定义。

恬淡——这是我暂时硬生生披在他身上的枷锁，一如别人所说的“儒雅”。

记得，初见李安，是在一档新闻节目，一档很权威很上档次，一般小事儿不会讲的新闻节目上。

说他像会发光一样得到了一个华人从来未曾得到过的东西，当时还在高中，那是安心学习的时日，没有想将来会学广告，当然就更不曾会想到后来的一天我会写一篇关于对他思考、介绍的文章。

看到他浅笑的胖胖的脸，觉得他是一个亲切的普通人，在领奖台上，一长串英文后他吐出“新年快乐”四个字，霎时他变得很高大，我一向觉得在一群洋人中有一个夺目的中国人，是一件值得高呼且呐喊的事。

顺耳的发音让人知道他是在中国长大的中国人，就更觉得他高大和亲近了。

大概是我们的民族被压迫太久了吧，又或者是所受教育和自身性格相互作用的结果吧，以致现在自己都不能很好的理解原来的天真与幼稚。

从知道李安以后，我便开始漫山遍野的跟人闲聊，导演里面最属李安厉害，以及他是很好的人，好像我有责任让每一个中华儿女知道我们又有了一个星光闪耀的人了一样。

但当有他怎么了，厉害在哪儿之类的问题时。

我可能会说上一句，你可以自己去查一查之类的话。

但是我知道他什么，一知道他叫李安，二知道他是导演，三就没了，当时我连《断背山》三个字都没有记住。

在这里更可以窥见那新闻节目在我心中的地位了，同时，更是提升了电影在我潜意识里的地位，以前总觉得电影是用来挣钱的，是一个人讲故事，再有一些闲人看别人过日子的事，没想到电影的新闻可以出现到这种只讲正经事的节目里，所以也就慢慢觉得拍电影是可以用来过日子的，甚至高考时想报个导演系过日了。

后来看过他的电视采访，第一个被我看到的是个严肃的访问节目，主持人是一个去过伊拉克的人，他很厉害，他也很厉害，这样就觉得平衡了。

李金发弃妇作品的贡献
1 李金发的简介
李金发（1922年至1987年），原名李安，字小毛，汉族，内蒙古赤峰人，中国现代文学家、诗人和翻译家。

20世纪50年代以前，李金发就以其非凡的创作才能，引起了文学界的注意。

他的小说和散文，
涉及到许多社会问题，刻画人物家庭悲剧，尤其是他的弃妇作品，受
到了众多读者的喜爱。

2 李金发作品的特点
弃妇系列作品是李金发很重要的一部分，也是他最为人所熟悉的
作品。

弃妇作品涉及到农村社会问题，阐述了乡间生活面貌，乡土情
怀和改革开放变革前后的阶层关系。

主要作品有《夏夜客》、《河面上》《好汉堵门》《村野书迹》等。

3 李金发弃妇作品的贡献
李金发的著作，是对50年代农村现实生活的再现，也是突破他人
的文学文体类型的叛逆创作，使得他的弃妇作品成为一代的经典。

他
的作品给我们提供了一个视野，去感受到我国50年代农村的真实生活，并从现实生活主题中取得精神意义。

他坚实的文学功底，深刻的洞察
能力，把中国传统文化和多元文化融汇在一起，阐释精神的真理，表
达文学的激情。

4 结语
李金发的弃妇作品曾在50年代激发了创作的热情，他的作品现在仍然受到众多读者的喜爱。

他的作品凝练而独特，他的作品触及了许多人的内心，他的弃妇作品为50年代农村的热潮奠定了基础。

如今的读者看到李金发的弃妇作品时，不仅仅是在阅读，更多的是在重温历史，深入思考过去与今天的文化内涵。