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讲用现在完成时的被动语态PPT课件

讲用现在完成时的被动语态PPT课件
1.Workers have built the house since two years ago.
The house has been built by workers since two years ago.
2. We have received many letters since last week. Many letters have been received since last week.
Exercise 3 Fill in the blanks using present perfect passive voice:
Lots of beautiful flowers and trees _h__a_v_e_b_e_e_n_p__la_n_t_e_d_._(plant)
1.Many flowers_h_a_v_e__b_ee_n__p_u_t_o_n(put on)the bike. 2.The camera has been used (use) to take photos
the Moon and Mars.
Characteristics： （特征）
1.主语是行为动作的承受者。 2.说话时已经完成的动作或出现的结果。 3.动作或状态始于过去，持续到现在，并 可能持续下去。
Step 4 Exercises
Exercise 1: Change the sentences into the present perfect passive voice
Group 2 machine
replace computer
The machine has been replaced by the computer .
Group 3 new bridge, build , in our city

被动语态超全PPT课件

被动语态超全PPT课件
13
Exercise: He was playing basketball at 8:00 last night.
Basketball was being played at 8:00 yesterday.
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5.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时被动结构：
Volleyball is being played (by them) now
12
4.She was interviewing the famous man at this time yesterday.
The famous man was being interviewed by her
过去进行时被动结构： was/were + being +PP
25
Exercise: The doctor knew that he had known his problem.
—The doctor knew that his problem had been known by him.
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时态
被动语态结构
一般现表在时格：被动态am基/is本/ar结e do构ne
C. produced
D. is produces 30
He gave me a book. (变被动）
主语 谓语 间宾 直宾
1. I was given a book by him. (间宾作主）
2. A book was given to me by him.
31
My mother bought me a birthday cake.

高中英语 高三一轮语法复习：现在完成时的被动语态 共19张ppt

高中英语 高三一轮语法复习：现在完成时的被动语态 共19张ppt
注现在意完：成短时暂中常性见动的词时间(如状b语o：rraolrwea,dyb,ueyve,rm, naevrreyr,, dyeiet,,rjeoceinnt等ly,)t不hes能e fe与w表da示ys, 一in t段he时pa间st +的时状间，语连用。
since/for +时间, by＋现在时间…
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. are taken place; had been set up
D. took place; will set up
5. ---How long ago ___ these eggs___? --- Perhaps 15 days ago. A. will; hatch B. did; hatch C. were; hatched D. have; been hatched
一般将来时 will do 过去将来时 would do
will be done would be done
现在完成时 has/have done has/have been done
过去完成时 had done
had been done
现在进行时 is/are doing is/are being done
6. Betty___ injured since last Saturday.
A. has been B. was
C. is
D. has
7. It’s said that this book___ into Chinese. A. had translated B. has translated C. was translated D. has been translated

专题高考英语现在完成时被动语态。PPT课件

专题高考英语现在完成时被动语态。PPT课件

3 … I never forget anything I have been told !
4 Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.
5 I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones…
Where has the car been repaired?
Who have been helped by the new computer?
How many buildings have been built in this school?
-
9
Exercise 1: Change the sentences into the present perfect passive voice
现在完成时(present perfect tense) 的被动语态：
S +have /has +been + done (过去分词)
1 Over time I have been changed quite a lot .
2 First as a PC and then as a laptop I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.
Many buildings __w_il_l_b_e__b_u_il_t__ (build) in my hometown in the future.
4一般将来时(future tense)的被动语态： S + will be + done
-

课件被动语态.pptx

课件被动语态.pptx

football, play, world
Football is played all over the world.
use, for, photo Cameras are used for taking photos.
2. They bought ten computers last term．
Exercises：
1.Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people.
2.People used knives for cutting things. Knives were used for cutting things.
4．Amy can take good care of Gina ．
Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.
情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词
1.He can take care of the baby.
The baby can be taken care of by him.
1. I think one day books may _b_e_r_e_p_l_a_ced (replace) completely.
2. My bike _h_a_s_b_e_e_n__le_f_t (leave) at school, so I have to take the bus to school today.
Some workers are painting the rooms now．
The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词

被动语态全ppt课件

被动语态全ppt课件

时态不一致错误
错误示例
The letter was wrote yesterday.
纠正方法
将was wrote改为was written，即The letter was written yesterday.
注意事项
在被动语态中，谓语动词的时态要与句子中的时间状语保 持一致。如果时间状语是过去时，谓语动词要用过去时的 被动语态形式。
作用
被动语态在句子中主要起强调动 作承受者、使句子结构平衡、表 达客观事实等作用。
构成要素
助动词be+动词的过去分词
被动语态的基本构成是助动词be加上动词的过去分词。根据时态和主语的不同 ，助动词be会有不同的形式。
by+动作执行者
在被动语态中，动作的执行者通常由介词by引出，放在谓语动词之后。如果动 作执行者不明确或不重要，可以省略。
选择题
• 题目2：The house _____ we live in is very old.
选择题
A. which B. that
C. in which
选择题
答案：C
解析：此句为定语从句，先行词为house，在从句中作live in的宾语，因此应用关系代词which或that，且live in为不及物动 词短语，需加上介词in。因此正确答案为C。
填空题
题目1
The film _____ (direct) by a famous director.
答案
was directed
解析
根据句意可知，此句应用一般过去时，且film与direct之 间为被动关系，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态was directed。
题目2
The book _____ (translate) into many languages since it was published.

现在完成时的被动语态公开课件

The prizes this year have been awarded to four students for their outstanding work. It has been decided that the prize for hard work in science will be presented to Wang xiaoding. Wu Lei has been given the prize for getting the highest scores in the tests all year. Her hard work deserves this prize.Li Li has been given the prize for her excellent work in English. Among other things the wrote and put on a play for the other classes in the school. It was highly praised. Zhang Hong will recieve the prize as the best behaves student in the class. Her excellent behavior has been noticed many times. We are glad to announce that sh e has been given a place to study maths at Peking University. The local leaders of our area have been so impressed with the work of these four students that they have offered each of them a scholarship of five thousand yuan to help them with their studies.Thank you!

高一被动语态课件 (共14张PPT)


1b.y1.aOcuarmhpeu5as.d_tj过_eo_au去_cr_hn进_ea_rl行i__s_wt_时__wa__：hs___e_b主n__e__w语i__ne__g+_r__wa_i_nn_a_tg_se__/h_rw_vi_mei_er_wue_pe_b.d_e_in(igntverevdiew)
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
•
（三）被动语态在不同时态中的运用：
1.一__般__现__在__时_：__主__语__+_a_m_/_is_/_a_r_e_v_e_d
1. These theoriesa_re_never_d_o_u_b_te_d_(doubt) by anyone.
考点
考频
考点
考频
一般过去时及其被动 59 现在进行时及其被动语 14
语态
态
一般现在时及其被动 26
现在完成进行时
12
语态
现在完成时及其被动 25
过去进行时
4
语态
一般将来时及其被动 20 过去将来时及其被动语 4
语态
态
过去完成时及其被动 18
过去完成时
2
语态
过去进行时及其被动 14
过去完成进行时
2
语态
1. A new logo ________________________(already
design) for the prodhuacvt.e been formed
2. Many bad habits _______________(form) in the

现在完成时被动语态PPT课件


[否定式]have/has＋ not＋ been＋ done
The desks have not been cleaned. 这些桌子还没有擦干净。 [疑问式]Have/Has＋主语＋been＋done? —Has the door been painted？那扇门粉刷了吗？ —No，it hasn’t.不，还没有。
3．用在时间或条件状语从句中，表示将来某时已完成的动作，即用现在 完成时的被动语态代替将来完成时的被动语态。
You can go home as soon as your task has been finished. 你的任务一完成就可以回家。
三、使用现在完成时的被动语态要注意以下几点
1．现在完成时的被动语态的两个助动词，即have/has和been，两者缺一 不可。
3．非延续性动词，如borrow，finish，begin，start，buy，marry， open，join等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语 连用。若要表达相应的意思，则要改换动词或时态。
How long has he joined the army？(×) How long has he been in the army？(√) 他参军多长时间了？ 点津：这类动词的否定式可表示动作的持续过程，具有持续性，因而可 与since或for构成的时间状语连用。
3．________the program________ ________(develop) yet？If not， you’d better get it ready as soon as possible. 答案： Has；been developed 4．—Are you going to the party? —No，I________ ________ ________(not invite)

现在完成时的被动语态课件

B • has put B has been lying C. has been put
A. D. has been laid
Play a game:
What has been decided
Get into groups of four. Your task is to decide what has been decided for the class .Take turns to make the ideas as interesting or as lively as you can.
Learning the
structure:
The Present Perfect Passive Voice
1构成： （现在主完动成语态时的被动语态）被动语态
现在完成时 have/has done have/has been
done
He has been sent to study the new technology in the company. The dirty clothes have not been washed. Have the windows been cleaned? How many shopping centers have been built in this city?
• has been given
B. has given
• C.has to give
D. he found that the house _______ and a lot
of things _____.
• has broken into; has been stolen
Exercises : Choose the
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) 后添加上某个介词，如to,of ,at后方可跟上宾语。 [误] Great changes have been taken
place in China since 1978. [正] Great changes have taken place in
China since 1978.
2) open, break, drop等不强调动作发出者时
二． 句型： 肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词 否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词 +其他. 一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词 +其他. 简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯 定)
No, 主语+haven't/hasn't.(否定)
需要注意的问题：
2.一些特殊动词, 如borrow, finish, begin, buy, start, return, marry, open, join等 构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与 表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达 相应的意思， 则需改换动词或时态。
如： My brother has had(不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years. 我哥哥的自行车差不多买了四年了。
7. --Did you move into the new house? -- No. The rooms ___ yet. A. were being painted B. are painting C. have not painted D. have not been painted
8. Great changes___ in my hometown and a lot of factories ___.
1. 并不是所有动词都有被动语态 1) happen, take place, break out, belong to, take part in , cost, last等不及物动词或词组
无被动语态。(字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。不及物
动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象（即宾语）。若要跟宾语，必须先在其
How long has this book been bought? How long ago was this book bought? 这本书买了多久是谁。
如: Some new computers were stolen last night.
门已经被锁上了。 （我或别人现在进不去）
3. 动作或状态始于过去, 持续到现在, 并可 能持续下去。常与for或since引导的时间状 语连用，或用于How long．．．？句型中。 如： (1) How long has the machine been used？ 这机器使用有多久了？
(2)He has been told about it for many times. 有人告诉他这事很多次了。 （可能还会有人告诉他）
1. 主语是行为动作的承受者。如： The Temple of Zhang Fei has been
rebuilt.
张飞庙已经过重建。
（The Temple of Zhang）
2.表示被动的动作发生在说话之前（即现 在的过去），强调对现在造成的影响和结 果。 如: The door has been locked.
一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。 (不知道电脑是谁偷的)
This book was published in 1981.
这本书出版于1981年。
(2) 强调动作的承受者, 而不强调动作的执行者。
如: The window was broken by Mike.
窗户是迈克打破的。
This book was written by him.
现在完成时被动语态ppt
1. 复习时态（主动）
现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词) 表示到说话时为止（或到现在为止）已经发 生或完成了（不一定结束）的动作或状态。 过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有 可能还会持续的动作或状态。
现在完成时的动作或情况虽然发生在过去，
但它强调的是与现在的关系，用来说明现在 的情况。
4. ---- How long ____ at this job? ---- Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed
6. Betty___ injured since last Saturday. A. has been B. was C. is D. has
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told
C. I’m told
D. I told
3. All the preparation for the task ____, and we’re ready to start. A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been done
这本书是他写的。
Exercises
1. Both my brother work at the power
station that ___ in my hometown.
A. has set up
B. has been set up
C. was set up
D. is set up
2. _____ the sports meet will be put off.
常用主动语态。如：
[误] The door has been opened of itself. [正] The door has opened of itself. 2. 短语动词不可分割或省略其中的介词 或副词。如： The SARS patients have been taken good care of.