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高二英语必修二Unit4必背知识与学习方法高二英语对学生的听、说、读、写能力有了更高的要求，总的来说，高二英语应注重能力的培养，为以后运用英语进行交际及进一步自学深造打好坚实的基础。
接下来小编为大家整理了高二英语学习内容，一起来看看吧!高二英语必修二Unit4必背知识重点词汇、短语1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎，猎取3. in peace 和平地，安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍9. affect影响，感动，侵袭10. pay attention to 注意1/ 311. appreciate 鉴赏，感激12. succeed 成功，接替13. employ 雇佣，利用14. harm 危害15. bite 咬，叮16. come into being 形成，产生17. inspect 检查，视察18. according to 按照，根据19. so that 以至于重点句型1. succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事succeed to sth 继承某事2. under construction/discussion 正在被建设/讨论in use 正在被使用3. do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 对…有害there is no harm in doing sth 做某事无害4. be used to do sth 被用来做…used to sth 过去常常做...be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事5. It won’t be long before… 过不了多久…就会…2/ 36. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事7. with的复合结构：with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out. (将来)With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主动，进行)With the work done, he can go out. (被动，完成)3/ 3。
2019年最新版人教社高中英语必修二Unit4单词表Confucius [kənˈfjuʃəs] n. 孔子mansion [ˈmænʃən] n. 公馆;宅第cemetery [ˈsɛməˈtɛri] n. 墓地;公墓philosophy [fəˈlɑsəfi] n. 哲学descendant [dɪˈsɛndənt] n. 后裔;后代;子孙individual [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl] adj. 办单独的;个别的;n./个人heel [hiːl] n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟Achilles’ / / heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点kingdom [ˈkɪŋdəm] n. 王国;领域chief [tʃi:f] adj. c最重要的;最高级别的;n./(公司或机构的)首领;酋长puzzle [ˈpʌzl] n.谜;智力游戏;疑问; /vt. 迷惑;使困惑nearby [ˌnɪrˈbaɪ] adj.附近的;邻近的; adv.在附近join … to …把……和……连接或联结起来break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 应在(某处);适应belong to 属于as well as 同(一样也);和;还currency [ˈkɜːrənsi] n. 通货;货币military [ˈmɪlətɛri] adj. 军事的;军用的defence [dɪˈfens] n. 防御;保卫legal [ˈli:gl] adj. 法律的;合法的surround [səˈraʊnd] vt. 包围;围绕evidence [ˈɛvɪdəns] n. 证据；证明achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就;成绩;达到location [ləʊˈkeiʃən] n. 地方；地点；位置conquer [ˈkɑŋkɚ] vt. 占领；征服；控制battle [ˈbætl] n./战斗；vt./vi. 搏斗；奋斗port [pɔrt] n. 港口(城市)fascinating [ˈfæsɪnetɪŋ] adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的keep your eyes open for 留意charge [tʃɑrdʒ] n.收费；指控；主管；/vt. 收费；控告；充电announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布；通知；声称amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. 金额；数量gallery [ˈgæləri] n. (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n./方法；途径；vt./接近；接洽；着手处理vi. 靠近ensure [ɪnˈʃʊr] vt. 保证；确保；担保landscape [ˈlændˈskeip] n. 风景generous [ˈdʒɛnərəs] adj. 慷慨的;大方的；丰富的but ter [ˈbʌtɚ] n.黄油；奶油/vt. 涂奶油于honey [ˈhʌni] n. 蜂蜜ancestor [ˈænsɛstɚ] n. 祖宗;祖先position [pəˈzɪʃən] n. 位置;姿态;职位courtyard [ˈkɔrtjɑrd] n. 庭院;院子snack [snæk] n. 点心;小吃eager [ˈi:gɚ] adj. 热切的;渴望的poet [ˈpəʊɪt] n.诗人county [ˈkaʊnti] n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县feast [fi:st] n. 盛宴;宴会;节日roll [rəʊl] vt./vi. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动; n./卷(轴);翻滚dot [dɑt] n.点;小(圆)点; /vt. 加点;遍布cattle [ˈkætl] n. 牛roar [rɔr] n./vi. 吼叫;咆哮ocean [ˈəʊʃən] n. 大海;海洋scent [sɛnt] n. 气味;气息greet [ɡrit] vt. 问候;迎接pub [pʌb] n. 酒吧;酒馆wine [waɪn] n. 葡萄酒;果酒beer [bɪr] n. (—杯)啤酒stew [stuˌ stju] n.炖菜(有肉和蔬菜); vt & vi. 炖；煨custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 风俗;习俗;习惯sensory [ˈsɛnsəri] adj. 感觉的;感官的striking [ˈstraɪkɪŋ] adj.引人注目的;显著的transition [trænˈzɪʃən] n. 过渡;转变;变迁crowd [kraʊd] n.人群;一群人;民众;/vt. 挤满;使……拥挤Wales [weɪlz] 威尔士（英国）Scotland [ˈskɒtlənd]英格兰（英国）Northern Ireland [ˌnɔːðən ˈaɪələnd]北爱尔兰（英国）Anglo-Saxon [ˌæŋɡləʊ ˈsæksn]盎格鲁-撒克逊人Viking [ˈvaɪkɪŋ]维京人；北欧海盗Norman [ˈnɔːmən]诺曼式的；诺曼人的the Normans 诺曼人Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役Roman [ˈrəʊmən] adj. 古罗马的；罗马的n.古罗马人；罗马市民Van Gogh [væn gəʊ]梵高（荷兰画家）the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛（爱尔兰的别称）Irish [ˈaɪrɪʃ] adj. 爱尔兰的；爱尔兰人（或语）的。
Book 2 Unit 41.Confucius / kən'fjuːʃəs / n. 孔子Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. 孔子是一位伟大的思想家、教育家和哲学家。
Confucius's many words are wisdom.孔子的很多话都是至理名言。
Temple of Confucius孔庙（P38）We go to the Confucius Temple and enjoy various lanterns there every yearon Lantern festival.我们每年元宵节都到孔庙逛花灯。
2.mansion / ˈmænʃn / n. 公馆；宅第One's own shack is better than other's mansion.金窝银窝，不如（自己的）狗窝。
My grandfather spared no expense when he built this mansion.我祖父建造这座豪宅时不惜一切费用。
Kong Family Mansion 孔府（P38）3.cemetery / ˈsemətri/ n. 墓地；公墓Cemetery of Confucius孔林（P38）4.philosophy / fəˈlɒsəfi / n. 哲学Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy. 小孔正在做一个关于孔子哲学的研究项目。
（P38）Confucius believed in the so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 孔子相信所说的哲学“黄金法则”：不要对别人做你不希望别人对你做的事（己所不欲，勿施于人）。
必修二Unit4 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1．philosophy n．哲学2．individual adj. 单独的；个别的n. 个人3．currency n. 通货；货币4．military adj. 军事的；军用的5．conquer vt. 占领；征服；控制6．landscape n. (陆上，尤指乡村的)风景7．ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先8．feast n. 盛宴；宴会；节日9．striking adj. 引人注目的；显著的10．transition n. 过渡；转变；变迁(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．chief adj. 最重要的；最高级别的n. (公司或机构的)首领；酋长2．nearby adj. 附近的；邻近的adv. 在附近3．belong vi. 应在(某处)；适应4．location n. 地方；地点；位置5．battle n. 战役；搏斗vi.&vt. 搏斗；奋斗6．fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的7．charge n. 收费；指控；主管vt. 收费；控告；充电8．amount n. 金额；数量9．approach n. 方法；途径；接近vt. 接近；接洽；着手处理vi. 靠近10．ensure vt. 保证；确保；担保11．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的12．position n. 位置；姿态；职位13．eager adj. 热切的；渴望的14．poet n. 诗人15．custom n. 风俗；习俗；习惯(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．puzzle n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑→ puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的2．defend vt. 保护；保卫→ defence n．防御；保卫3．surround vt.围绕；包围→ surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境4．evident adj. 明显的；显然的→ evidence n. 证据；证明5．achieve vt.完成；达到→ achievement n. 成就；成绩；达到6．announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→ announcement n．宣告；宣布；声明7．greet vt.问候；迎接→ greeting n．招呼；问候；问候语8．crowd n．人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤→ crowded adj.拥挤的[语境活用]1．The famous scientist was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognized andwas surrounded by a crowd of fans. (surround)2．It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty. (evident)3．There was a puzzled look on the little girl's face because a puzzling problem puzzled her. (puzzle) 4．In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked. (defend)5．Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy. The announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week. (announce)6．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement. (achieve)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行2．charge n．收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电3．announce vt.宣布；通知；声称(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1．lead to 导致2．join...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来3．add...to... 把……加到……4．break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离；背叛；逃脱5．result in 导致6．belong to 属于7．as well as 同(一样也)；和；还8．take over 占据；占领；接收；取代9．leave behind 留下10．make changes 做出变化11．date back to 追溯到12．keep your eyes open (for) 留心；留意13．have a great influence on 对……有巨大影响14．be dotted with 点缀15．make up 组成；编造16．more than 不仅仅；多于；超过Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1．as well as 同(一样也)；和；还2．belong to属于二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1．If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. (keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语)2．The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. (with复合结构)“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
必修二第四单元单词一、wildlife（名词，n.）英[ˈwaɪldlaɪf]；美[ˈwaɪldlaɪf]意思为“野生动植物”。
二、protection（名词，n.）英[prəˈtekʃn]；美[prəˈtekʃn]意思是“保护”。
三、wild（形容词，adj.）英[waɪld]；美[waɪld]1. 作“野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的”解，例如：wild animals（野生动物）。
2. 也可表示“狂热的；疯狂的”，如：a wild idea（疯狂的想法）。
四、habitat（名词，n.）英[ˈhæbɪtæt]；美[ˈhæbɪtæt]意为“栖息地；（动植物的）自然环境”。
五、threaten（动词，v.）英[ˈθretn]；美[ˈθretn]1. 表示“威胁；恐吓”，例如：He threatened me with a knife.（他用刀威胁我。
）2. 还有“预示（某事）；危及；对…构成威胁”的意思，如：Pollution threatens our existence.（污染威胁着我们的生存。
）六、decrease（动词，v.；名词，n.）英[dɪˈkriːs, ˈdiːkriːs]；美[dɪˈkriːs, ˈdiːkriːs]1. 作动词时，意为“减少；（使）变小；变少”，例如：The number of students has decreased this year.（今年学生的数量减少了。
）2. 作名词时，表示“减少；降低；减少量”，如：a decrease in population （人口的减少）。
七、endanger（动词，v.）英[ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)]；美[ɪnˈdeɪndʒər]意思是“使遭危险；危及；危害”，例如：The polluted water endangers the fish.（被污染的水危及鱼类。
）八、die out英[daɪ aʊt]；美[daɪ aʊt]是一个短语动词，意为“灭亡；逐渐消失”，例如：Many old traditions are dying out.（许多古老的传统正在消失。
unit4 Learning to learnlikely adj. 很可能的；合适的；有希望的concept n.观念，概念chart n.图表；海图；图纸focus n.焦点；中心福克斯vi. 集中；聚焦skip n. 跳跃；跳读vt. 跳过；遗漏fist n.拳头；掌握；笔迹vt. 紧握；拳打waist n.腰，腰部；nail n.[解剖]指甲；钉子vt. 钉；使固定gallery n 画廊美术馆长廊Warm-upcyberspace n. 网络空间；赛博空间global adj. 全球的；总体的；球形的global warming 全球变暖come true 实现，成真；成为现实artificial 人造的人工的假的climate 气候风土风气思潮flood n.洪水；泛滥vt. 淹没；充满；溢出virtual 虚拟的reality n.现实；实际；真实virus n.[病毒]病毒；恶毒；毒害Lesson 1affect n 影响感动vi.倾向；喜欢rapidly adv.迅速地；很快地；立即growth n. 增长；发展；生长；种植pessimistic adj.悲观的，厌世的；悲观主义的hacker n.电脑黑客optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的crime n.罪行，犯罪；罪恶criminal 罪犯犯罪犯人terror n.恐怖；恐怖行动；attack n. 攻击；抨击；疾病发作vi.攻击；chaos n.混沌，混乱crash n.撞碎；坠毁offer n.提议；出价；提供vt. 提供出价报盘entertainment n.娱乐；消遣disappear vi.消失；失踪；as if 好像仿佛似乎harm n.伤害；损害vt. 伤害；危害；损害obvious adj. 明显的；显著的；平淡无奇的destruction n. 破坏，毁灭；摧毁Lesson 2military n. 军队；军人scientific adj. 科学的，系统的the Pentagon 五角大楼nuclear 原子核的原子能的中心的network n. 网络；广播网；project n. 工程；计划；事业vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映fashion 时尚时装hang on 坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放get in touch 取得联系be up to 胜任；该由…负责；轮到…；从事，忙于, 多达fancy n. 幻想；想像力；爱好vt. 想象；喜爱；suggestion n.建议暗示意见reject vt.拒绝；排斥；抵制；丢弃arrangement n.布置；整理；准备Lesson 3suggest 建议暗示title n.冠军；标题；头衔；权利；字幕adj. 冠军的；标题的；头衔的vt. 加标题于；赋予头衔；把…称为destination 目的地目标终点flesh 果肉肉肉体in the flesh 本人；亲自；exit n.出口，通道；退场vi. 退出；离去historical 历史的历史上的历史性的site n.地点；位置；场所vt. 设置；为…选址pack n.包装；一群；背包；包裹；vt. 包装；压紧；捆扎；挑选；塞满dip n.下沉，下降；倾斜；浸渍，蘸湿vi. 浸, 泡，蘸；toe n. 脚趾；足尖vt.用脚尖走；millionaire 百万富翁 , 大富豪smoker 吸烟者烟鬼烟民non-smoker n.不吸烟的人Lesson 4tourism 旅游旅游业观光guide n. 指南；向导；入门书vt.引导；带领；locate vt 定位位于查找seaside n. 海边；海滨Maori 毛利人毛利毛利语settle vt. 解决；安排；使…定居n. 有背长椅settlement n.解决，处理；[会计] 结算central adj.中心的；中枢的中央n.电话总机suburb 郊区市郊近郊区zone 地区区域地带volcano n.火山as well as 除 , 也；和…一样；不但…而且harbour n. 海港（等于harbor）；避难所vi. 藏匿；入港停泊；庇护view n. 观察；视野；意见；风景vt. 观察；考虑；查看sunshine n. 阳光；愉快；晴天；快活average n.平均；平均数adj.平均的；普通的vt. 算出…的平均数；使…平衡surfing 冲浪网上冲浪regular n.常客；正式队员规则的定期的正常的location 位置地点material n.材料，原料；物资adj. 重要的；物质的，实质性的；肉体的be known as 被称为；被认为是；Communication WorkshopChinatown n. 唐人街，中国城officially adv.正式地；官方地；scenery n.风景；景色；舞台布景cuisine n. 烹饪，烹调法attractive adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的pider 蜘蛛爬行器三角架web 网络网状物网站。
人教版英语必修二Unit4单词及语言点总结人教版必修二英语单词这篇人教版高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 4 Wildlife Protection是WTT整理的，希望能够帮到你!词汇是语言的三大要素之一,是语言能力的有机组成部分,是发展语言技能的重要基础。
高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionWord usage:1.protection n.1) [U] the act of protecting or state of being protected2) [C] a person or thing that protectsEg: Yours;d better turn to an adult for protection if there is a bully in your class who makes your life diffult.This hat will ve protection against the sun.Shoes are a protection for the feet.2.enemy n.1) [C] a person who hates or dislikes another person; one of two or more people who hate or dislike each other.2) [C] someone or something that hurts, wants to harm or is against (someone or something)Eg: He made many enemies during his polital life.John and Paul are enemies (of each other).Cancer is an enemy of/ to mankind.3.loss n.1) [U] the act of fact of losing possession2) the pain, harm, damage caused by losing sth.3) [C] a failure to or obtainEg: Did you report the loss of your jewellery to the pole?Hers;ll try his best to make up the loss.What make him unhy was the loss of yesterdayrs;s football match.4.reserve n.1) [C] a piece of land reserved for a purposse2) [C] a quantity of sth.kept for future use.3) v.to keep for a special purpose.4) v.bookEg: We drove the car slowly and watched the lions in the nature reserve.I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrowrs;s match.Yours;d better reserve the money for future need.We must reserve two seats on the plane.5.area n.1) [C] a partular space or surface; a part or division of the world.2) [C] the size of a surfaceEg: You havenrs;t cleaned the area under the table.There arenrs;t many wild birds in this area.Whatrs;s the area of China? It covers an area of more than 9 600000 square km.6.hunt v. n.1)v.to chase in order to catch and kill (animals and birds) either for food or for sport.2) v.to search (for)3) n.an act of huntingEg: He likes hunting very much.Knog a foreign language sometimes is a must in job hunting.He is on the hunt for a better job.7.peace n.1) [U] calmness, quietness2) [U] a condition in whh there is no war between two or more nations.Eg: Please let me go on with my work in peace.There was a short peace, but then another war broke out.The two nations used to be at war with each other, but now they are at peace.8.stomach n.1) a baglike organ in the body where food is digested, the part of the body below the chest.2) a desire to eatEg: Irs;ve a pain in my stomach.Some animals, for ele, have two stomachs.I have no stomach for this.9.ly v.1) to request something, esp.in writing2) to bring or put into use.Eg: I will ly for the job today.Scientif discoveries are often lied to industrial production methods.10.suggest v.: to say or write an idea to be considered.Eg: The monitor suggested a visit to the Western Hill this weekend.My sister suggested Mary should accept the invitation.Has the doctor suggested you/ your paying close attention to your own health?11.contain vt.1) to hold, have within itself; 2) holdEg: Sea water contains salt and 11 other minerals.This book contains all the information you need.The hall can contain 500 people.12.affect v.1) to cause some effect and change in, influence.2) to cause feelings of sorrow, anger, love etc.inEg: The climate affected the amount of the rainfall.The audience was deeply affected.She was deeply affected by the news of his death.13.recently tely, in recent time; not long ago.Eg: I havenrs;t seen her recently.The accident hened quite recently.The way of life has changed a great deal in recent years.Useful phrases:1.as a result (of): because of sth.that has henedeg; In San Francisco, four hundred people were killed as result of the earthquake.2.die out : disear pletelyEg: This kind of bird is dying out.Many traditional customs have die out because they are out of date.The fire is dying out.Yours;d better add some firewood.3.in danger: at riskEg: The little boy was once in danger of losing his sight.Whh doctor helped him out of danger?4.protectfrom : protect againstEg: He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.A new material was painted to protect the roof from rain.5.pay attention to 注意Eg: A great deal of attention has been paid to protecting the environment.You speak English well, but yours;d better pay more attention to your written English.。
