中考英语完形填空题集锦(word)
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初三英语完形填空十篇(含答案)1.When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ “th” and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thi ck…Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English, ____9____the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying.Always remember—Practice makes perfect.( )1. A say B. make C. remember D. speak( )2. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word( )4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy( )5. A. with B. from C. at D. in( )6. A. when B. after C. until D. since( )7. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary( )9. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear( )10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch1-5 B A C A A 6-10 C D B C A2.When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her."Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 _____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his new desk beside yours.""Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手')."Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV."( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's handC. Mrs. Green's skirtD. the teacher's desk( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry( )10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about1-5 B C D A D 6-10 B B A D B3.Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know.10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How1-5 D C B C C 6-10 D B D A C4.Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. ____ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._____.He thought to himself , "If I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. ____,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._____ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _____. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8.____, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9____those people down overthere .They look as 10____as ants, don't they?""Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small1-5 A C D A B 6-10 D A A B D5.When you are invited to a meal in Thailand(泰国),The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._____ with rice, which grows there easily, 2._____ the climate(气候)is warm and there is much rain.The food that is served is 3._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 6.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._____ the palm(手掌心)of their hands. After the meal, the 8.____ are again carefully washed.The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares(共享),9._____ each person has their own bowl of 10._____. As Thailand has a long coastline(海岸线),it is not surprising that fish and shellfish(水生有壳动物)play an important part in Thai cooking.( )1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always( )4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop( )8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish1-5 A C D D B 6-10 B A C A B6.There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 1.____ , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2.____ waste.Write on 3._____ sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4._____ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5._____ e-cards instead?Don't throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6.____ . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 7._____ them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8.____ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _9._____ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10.____ your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )1. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )2. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )3. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )4. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )5. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )6. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )7. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )9 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )10. A. that B. if C. though D. whatBCBCA DBDDB7.When I had something difficult to do,I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, "Do it yourself,dear." I was not 1.____ at all. I thought she was the 2.____ mother in the world! For example,one day,I decided to 3.____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn't make the bed. I asked my 4.____ to help me clean it,5.____ she still said,"Do it yourself,girl."Because of my "lazy mother",I have to 6._____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7.____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned 8.____ .As time goes by,I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 9.____ a great mother!A 10.____ mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?1. A. old B. glad C. thin2. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest3. A. leave B. invite C. visit4. A. mother B. father C. brother5. A. or B. when C. but6. A. wash B. lead C. knock7. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot9. A. Which B. What C. Who10. A. young B. good C. happy1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AACBB8.A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠). During the trip they had a1.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying2.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit me in the face."They 3.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath(洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a 4.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who had hit and 5.____ his best friend asked: " 6.____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 7._____ : " When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 8.____ wind can blow it away. 9.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 10.____ can ever blow it away." ( ) 1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic( ) 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 3. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried( ) 4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall( ) 5. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made( ) 6. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After( ) 7. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required( ) 8. A. which B. how C. where D. when( ) 9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If( ) 10. wind B. water C. air D. sand1-5 CCABC 6-10 DACCA9.Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1.____ that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2.____ ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3._____ that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4.____ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5.____ toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract(吸引)her attention, to make her understand that he 6.____ her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7.____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8.____ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9.____ cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10.____ you stay.1. A. spoken B. said C. told D. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C. finds D. saw4. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. for8. A. for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there1-45 BACAB 6-10 ACDBC10.We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1._____ some things.Electricity is one thing 2.____ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3.____ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4.____ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5._____ the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6.____ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7.____ can do this easily if he wants to.8.____ big waste is food. My mother 9.____ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10._____. She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.It is not 12.____ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13.____ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14.____. Do not touch what we do not need. 15.____ this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget.2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for6. A. though B. because C. so D. but7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get15. A. On B. In C. For D. At 1-5 C BADC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BAABB。
上海市中考英语英语完形填空精选及答案一、英语完形填空1. 完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite.Here we are encouraged to 2 everything.My first visit to the museum was one year ago.I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum.It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience.I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店).I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning.The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you needto get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1.A.never B.just C.even D.also2.A.touch B.show C.notice D.bring3.A.afraid B.brave C.excited D.lucky4.A.He B.She C.You D.They5.A.bookstore B.hospital C.playground D.school6.A.through B.behind C.without D.except7.A.start B.learn C.play D.leave8.A.actually B.especially C.nearly D.probably9.A.imagine B.forget C.guess D.realise10.A.so B.although C.as D.because【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
一Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside.Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away3. A. in B. across C. through D. on4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy8. A. however B. but C. though D. because9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into二Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk.After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) aglass of water and put that into the pond instead. ______(5) it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and ______(6) home.In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his ______(7), the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea ______(8) that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people in trouble, do not think that ______(9) will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you do n’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a ______(10).1. A. at B. from C. on D. with2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste8. A. with B. to C. as D. of9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference三Two girls were sick ______(1). They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the room’s only window. The other girl had to ______(2) all of her time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the girl ______(3) the window sat up, she would describe to her ______(4) all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children ______(5) their model boats. Young lovers are walking ______(6) around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily.” As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks ______(7), one morning, the girl by the window died. Then ______(8) girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ______(9)! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was ______(10) and could not even see the wall.1. A. at hospital B. in hospital C. at a hospital D. in a hospital2. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay3. A. at B. in C. on D. by4. A. classmate B. roommate C. friend D. sister5. A. sail B. are sailing C. sailed D. to sail6. A. back to back B. arm in arm C. arm to arm D. side in side7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. the other B. other C. another D. others9. A. lake B. flower C. wall D. duck10. A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dumb四“Ring…Ring…”the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to ______(1) the call. It was his aunt.“Sam, ______(2) are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important ______(3) today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave the house, he ______(4) that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as ______(5) as he could. When he got into the classroom his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so ______(6)?” asked the teacher.“I’m sorry, sir,”Sam answered, afraid of looking up. “It was my clock…It ______(7) to wake me up this morning and…”“Don’t’ say anything about it!” his teacher ______(8) him. “Don’t’ try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his ______(9) quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a ______(10) day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting4. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought5. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast6. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready7. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed8. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped9. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher10. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual五Mr and Mrs King arrived at Canberra Airport at the end of a three-weekholiday in America. They had a good time on the holiday. It was very hot there. Mr King ______(1) the beard though he had always worn it. But his passport photo showed him ______(2) his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, “Will you excuse me? Please ______(3). I won’t keep you long.” With these words he walked ______(4). He showed the photo to the second officer and said, “I ______(5) that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked ______(6) Mr King had just come from. When he heard that the Kings had just come from Washington, the second officer’s ______(7) lit up and said, “A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man ______(8) just a kind of man…”Suddenly, the first officer recognized Mr Smith. He returned to him, and asked, “______(9) you teach at North Sydney Boys High School?”“Yes, I did,” Mr King answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said, “I ______(10) so. I’m Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven’t changed a bit.”1. A. took away B. took down C. took out D. took off2. A. and B. but C. with D. without3. A. sit down B. come out C. go out D. come around4. A. along B. away C. up D. back5. A. see B. know C. look D. watch6. A. where B. which C. what D. who7. A. feet B. head C. hands D. eyes8. A. is B. was C. looks D. looked9. A. Do B. Did C. Could D. Will10. A. thought B. did C. was D. could六Usually, different feelings can be represented by different things. For instance, red stands for fire, heat, blood and life. It is said that red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like ______(1). Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of ______(2) in autumn. People say orange is a ______(3) color. The orange is related with happiness. Yellow is the color of ______(4). People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow with happiness as well. Green is the cool color of grass in spring, refreshing color. In general, people ______(5) two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and ______(6). Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with ______(7) like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where these colors are, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ______(8) more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good ______(9) for a living room or a restaurant. People who are havinga dinner or are having a break do not want time to pass quickly. ______(10) colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time too pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains3. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening4. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell6. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray7. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along9. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All七Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ______(1) few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone ______(2) lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are ______(3) ways help you be happier.______(4) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future –for example, getting into college or getting a good job –that we fail to enjoy the ______(5). You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as ______(6) a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______(7) think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______(8). According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______(9) for someone. You can help a friend ______(10) his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. A. but B. as C. or D. and2. A. do not accept B. do not take C. do not bring D. do not want3. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First5. A. past B. present C. future D. old days6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking7. A. ever B. never C. only D. since8. A. another B. other C. others D. the other9. A. something niceC. something difficult B. something seriousD. something different10. A. talk B. learn C. discuss D. finish八About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat ______(1) food and they hardly have any fat or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. So you can see losing weight is ______(2) work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But ______(3) do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the bodies. For many people, looking nice to also means to be ______(4). Other people worry about their health as many doctors say overweight is not good.Most people want to find a fastest and ______(5) way to take off fat and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are ______(6). Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be expensive. Some overweight people go to health centers, ______(7) La Costa in California. Men and women pay several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two ______(8) exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work is for losing weight. After 4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27 kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still ______(9) to do so.Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all ______(10) a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money.1. A. nice B. fast C. more D. less2. A. good B. hard C. easy D. useful3. A. why B. what C. when D. how4. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat5. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier6. A. written B. bought C. given D. taken7. A. for B. to C. like D. in8. A. taking B. playing C. take D. play9. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry10. A. have B. want C. need D. buy九Every Saturday, Mrs Brown goes to the shop. Last Saturday she did the______(1) and started to walk to the bus stop. The bus stop was ______(2) the end of the road. Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest. She stopped by a new bright car. It was parked at the side of the ______(3). When she stood there, she saw a policeman coming to her. “______(4), madam,” said the policeman. “I want to ask you some questions. What’s your ______(5)?”“Jane Brown,”she answered. “But…”“And what’s your address?” he went ______(6).“36 Market Street,”she said. “But I don’t understand why you are asking these questions.”“Can you read the sign over there, madam?” asked the policeman.“Yes, I can,” said Mrs Brown. “It says ‘No ______(7)’”.“Yes, madam, but why did you park your car here?”“But it isn’t my car!” said Mrs Brown.“Isn’t it?”said the policeman and his face turned red. “I’m very sorry…”Before he finished his words, ______(8) woman came. She kissed the policeman and said, “Hello, dear, I knew I could ______(9) you here. Happy birthday! I bring you ______(10) birthday present.”“Thank you, dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!” his wife said, pointing at the red car.1. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning D. housework2. A. at B. on C. in D. from3. A. road B. factory C. cinema D. house4. A. I’m sorryC. That’s all right B. What’s the matterD. Excuse me5. A. name B. office C. number D. age6. A. in B. out C. on D. away7. A. Talking B. Shouting C. Parking D. Waiting8. A. a B. other C. the other D. another9. A. look for B. find out C. find D. wait for10. A. yours B. my C. our D. your十Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they ______(1) their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can ______(2) fill the basket.”______(3) man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at ______(4) so foolish.” He ______(5) his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying ______(6). At last the well was almost______(7).As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. ______(8) he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You ______(9) so well in this little thing.” he said. “______(10) now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. What B. Why C. When D. That一、CBCBA DCBCB二、BDCAB CACAD三、BCDBB BCACB四、DACBD ACDCB五、DCABB ADBBA六、BBACC BDBBB七、ACBAB CCCAC八、DBACD ACACC九、BAADA CCDCD十、CBAAD ABBAD。
中考英语完型填空练习题40题1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others. One day, he saw an old man ___ on the road.A.lyingB.lieC.liesD.to lie答案解析:A。
“see sb doing sth”表示看到某人正在做某事,符合语境。
B选项“lie”是动词原形,“see sb do sth”表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里强调看到老人正躺在路上;C选项“lies”是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D选项“to lie”一般用于“want to do sth”等结构中,这里不合适。
2. Mary is a hard-working student. She spends a lot of time ___ her studies.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“spend time on sth”表示在某事上花费时间,固定搭配。
B选项“in”一般用于“spend time in doing sth”;C选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点或时间点;D选项“with”表示和某人一起或用某种工具等,这里不合适。
3. Jack is good at playing basketball. He often plays basketball ___ weekends.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案解析:C。
“on weekends”在周末,固定搭配。
A选项“at”一般用于具体的时间点;B选项“in”用于较长的时间段;D选项“to”表示到某个时间或地点,这里不合适。
4. Lily is a shy girl. She is afraid ___ speaking in public.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案解析:A。
“be afraid of doing sth”害怕做某事,固定搭配。
中考英语语法完形填空80题1My school life is full of fun and challenges. Every day, I go to school with my friends. In our classroom, there are many desks and chairs. The teacher stands in front of the blackboard and teaches us knowledge.1. There are many books on my desk. I like reading them during breaks. The _book_ is very interesting.A. mathB. EnglishC. historyD. Chinese答案:B。
解析:根据上下文可知,在学校里读书,选项中只有English book 符合在学校读的书的场景。
math book 数学书、history book 历史书、Chinese book 语文书在这个场景下不太符合。
涉及的语法规则是名词的辨析。
2. My friend is very kind. She always helps me with my homework. She is a _good_ friend.A. badB. goodC. lazyD. strict答案:B。
解析:根据后文“她总是帮助我做作业”可知她是一个好的朋友。
bad 坏的、lazy 懒惰的、strict 严格的都不符合。
涉及的语法规则是形容词的辨析。
3. The school library is very _big_. There are many books in it.A. smallB. bigC. oldD. new答案:B。
解析:根据后文“里面有很多书”可知图书馆很大。
small小的、old 旧的、new 新的都不符合。
中考英语完形填空易错题(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A small "shop" by the road in Japan has a dog "shopkeeper". It's selling roasted(烤的)Sweet1 there.The friendly dog is 2 Kenkun. Because the shop is a self—service one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 3 that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box" outside the shop. So customers can help 4 directly They need to 5 100 yen(日元)into the money box for each potato they take. It seemsto be working fine now. 6 , who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good "shopkeeper. It's 7 cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him andof course, they will leave with 8 one or two potatoes.People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think that's interesting and they say the dog is the 9 one they've ever seen. But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 10 near a "box" for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.1. A. corn B. tomatoes C. potatoes D. bread2. A. given B. named C. shown D. offered3. A. at B. in C. on D. for4. A. herself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves5. A. put B. make C. raise D. borrow6. A. So far B. First of all C. Once in a while D. After all7. A. so B. such C. too D. very8. A. at once B. at first C. at least D. at last9. A. oldest B. scariest C. loveliest D. heaviest10. A. sleeping B. running C. swimming D. sitting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了日本路边的一个商店,而店主是一只狗。
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
中考英语分词完形填空题30题答案解析版1Last weekend, we had an exciting picnic in the park. The sun was shining brightly, making the day perfect for an outdoor activity. As we arrived at the park, we saw people playing frisbee and flying kites. We found a nice spot under a big tree and started setting up our picnic area. Soon, we were enjoying delicious food and chatting happily. Some children were running around, laughing and having fun. After a while, we decided to take a walk along the path by the lake. The water was calm and reflecting the beautiful scenery. We saw ducks swimming in the lake and fish jumping out of the water.1. The sun was shining brightly, ___ the day perfect for an outdoor activity.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. makes答案:B。
现在分词making 在这里表示结果,太阳灿烂地照耀着,结果使得这一天非常适合户外活动。
A 项made 是过去式,不能表示伴随结果;C 项to make 表目的,不符合语境;D 项makes 是第三人称单数形式,不能在此处正确使用。
中考英语短文填词完形填空题30题(带答案)1One day, Mike decided to go on a trip. He packed his bags and set off. On his way, he met a kind old man. The old man told him about a beautiful place __1__ he should visit. Mike thanked him and continued his journey.When he arrived at the place, he was amazed by its beauty. There were green fields and colorful flowers everywhere. He took a walk and enjoyed the fresh air. After a while, he found a small river. He sat by the river and watched the water flow __2__.1. A. that B. where C. which D. when答案:A。
先行词是place,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用that。
B 选项where 在定语从句中作地点状语;C 选项which 也可引导定语从句,但在本句中不如that 更合适;D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. quietly答案:A。
根据语境,坐在河边看水流动,通常是慢慢地流,所以用slowly。
B 选项quickly 表示快速地;C 选项loudly 表示大声地;D 选项quietly 表示安静地,都不符合语境。
2In recent days, there has been a lot of discussion about environmental protection. People are becoming more aware of the importance of takingcare of our planet. Many organizations are working hard to promote sustainable living.For example, some schools have started recycling programs. Students are encouraged to bring in their used paper, plastic bottles, and cans. This helps to reduce waste and conserve natural resources.In addition, some communities are organizing tree planting activities. By planting more trees, we can improve air quality and provide habitats for wildlife.11. People are ___ aware of the importance of environmental protection.A. graduallyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. hardly答案:A。
中考英语完形填空题集锦(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies.One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put iton the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it.To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border(边缘)of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 .1. A. two B. three C. five2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom4. A. sister B. Brother C. father5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes9. A. fly B. eat C. run10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过母鸟喂食小鸟让小鸟学会了飞翔,同时告诉我们一个道理::如果我们想要食物,我们就必须学会自己飞行。
(1)句意:一天,两只鸟来到了树上,为刚出生的三只小鸟建了一个鸟巢。
A.二;B.三;C.五,根据After about ten8the third baby bird didn't have any other choice.可知,有三只小鸟。
故答案是B。
(2)句意:一天早晨,当我起床的时候,突然听到小鸟的叫声。
A.听到;B.闻到;C.看到,根据sound可知是听到了小鸟的叫声,故答案是A。
(3)句意:我跑出卧室发现两只小鸟在花园的地上在吃食。
A.花园;B.房子;C.卧室,结合语境可知,大鸟为小鸟在树上建立鸟巢,树应该是在花园里,故答案是A。
(4)句意:这个时候,鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈回来了。
A.姐妹;B.兄弟;C.爸爸。
根据mother bird可知与其一块来的是father bird,故答案是C。
(5)句意:他们把食物放在档,离他们的孩子很远。
A.在……旁边;B.紧挨着;C.离……远。
根据T o get the food, she had to fly to it.To get the food, she had to fly to it.可知食物离小鸟远,故答案是C。
(6)句意:尽管他很饿,但是他害怕从房子里出来吃。
A.饱;B.饥饿;C.渴,根据T o get the food,可知小鸟很饿,故答案是B。
(7)句意:让我吃惊的是,他的父母就站在那里无动于衷。
A.高兴;B.吃惊;C.激动。
根据文章的是叙述可知,食物离小鸟很远,小鸟很害怕,但是父母就站你在那里不动,所以我很吃惊,故答案是B。
(8)句意:十分钟过后,第三只小鸟别无选择。
A.天;B.周;C.分钟。
因为小鸟饿了,想吃东西,不可能是十天后,更不可能是十周以后,所以是十分钟以后,故答案是C。
(9)句意:她慢慢地走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。
A.飞;B.吃;C.跑,根据She flew down from the house.可知是小鸟走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。
故答案是A。
(10)句意:如果我们想的到食物,我们必须学会自己飞,A.我们自己;B.你们自己;C.他们自己,主语是we,所以使用ourselves,故答案是A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。
(1)句意:她的空闲时间一点也不放松。
A忙碌的,B放松的,C不同的。
根据What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空闲的时候会做什么?上网?看电视?可知别人的空闲时间是很放松的,但Wang Yan的则相反。
故选B。
(2)句意:她妈妈不能走路,必须得整天待在床上。
A走路,B跑步,C跳。
根据下文has to stay in bed all day .必须得整天待在床上,可知她妈妈不能走路。
故选A。
(3)句意:所以家庭的角色改变了。
A迷路,B继续,C改变。
根据上文可知,Wang Yan 的父母是残疾人,可知Wng Yan要负责照顾他们,因此角色改变了。