英语_2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷(含答案)

鞍山市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题，作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长，人们的幸福感会越来越强。

2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）第1卷（选择题）（共50分）1、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.-Could you please show me how to use the washing machine?-Please follow the______________.A.instructionsB.introductionsC.inventionsD.invitations2.It you work hard and believe in_________ ,then you should have achance to succeed.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.themselves3._________ prize for the winner of the match is_________ two-week holiday in China.A.The；不填B.A；不填C.A；theD.The； a4.-Tom's grandfather began to learn Chinese in his_________ and helearned a lot.-How great he is!A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventiesD.seventieths5.-Do you think that Yao Ming will be elected(选举）as the MVP this year? 一It _________ him.He has retired(退投）for several years.A.can't beB.mustn't beC.can beD.must be6.-God morning,I'd like to buy a gift for my mother.-How about the scarf? It_________ beautiful and _________smoothA.looks；feelsB.sounds；feelsC.feels；seemsD.looks；smells7.Traveling _________ to meet people from other countries.A.provides us for good chancesB.provides good chances for usC.provides good chances with usD.provides good chances to us8.The train didn't arrive on time because of the heavy storm,_________the passengers had to wait at the station.A.orB.soC.forD.but9.This kind of book sells well and_________out in this bookshop. .A.is soldB.sellsC.soldD.are sold10.-Excuse me,would you please turn down the TV,Brother?-Oh,sorry,Bob.I forgot that you_________ for your English test.A.are studyingB.will studyC.studyD.were studying11._________advice my teacher gave me!It has influenced me a lot.A.What a helpfulB.What helpfulC.How helpfulD.How a helpful12.It was _________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn't know what to say.A.soB.such aC.so aD.such13.-What did David say to you just now?一He asked_________.A.why I'm so unhappyB.what I will do for the weekendC.who I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the party with him tonight14.My mother always said,“A good education is something_________ noone can take away from you.”A.thatB.whoC.whenD.what15.-You look sad,Jane.What's the matter with you?-_____________.A.I haven't got the first prizeB.I'm sorry to hear thatC.I can attend the winter campD.I don't quite agree with youⅡ.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

鞍山市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang(俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites,⒈Dave's ESL CafeThis is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.⒉You can get free English courses from and you'll get regular e- mails that will help you learn English.⒊The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.⒋Heinle's Newbury House Dictionary of American EnglishDo you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms(习语). You can also find different cultural facts.⒌Personal English Portal(门户网站) on YouTubeYou can watch this series of videos on You Tube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for "Learn English" on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.（1）If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to _________.A. B. YouTubeC. Dave's ESL CafeD. the Classroom by Voice of America（2）You can _________ at the help center on the website Dave's ESL Cafe.A. watch videos and picturesB. listen to news and musicC. watch movies and matchesD. read questions and answers（3） often sends e- mails to its visitors to help them _________.A. get relaxedB. have funC. become famousD. learn English（4）The underlined word "definition" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 来源B. 释义C. 意图D. 背景（5）From Heinle's Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find _________.A. cultural informationB. online librariesC. interesting newsD. many storybooks【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了学习英语的几个网站。

2017鞍山中考英语模拟试卷2017鞍山中考英语模拟试卷学生在中考备考中不知道该如何复习英语，其实只要多做英语模拟试题，多加复习就可以得到一定提升，以下是小编精心整理的2017鞍山中考英语模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!2017鞍山中考英语模拟试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Germany, ________ European country, is world-famous for the high quality of industrialProducts.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. Sorry, sir. It’s _________ t he working hours. I’m afraid you have to come tomorrow.A. duringB. behindC. beyondD. before3. —Do you like Peony Flower Sea (牡丹花海) in Yashan?—Of course. Nowhere can be _________, I think.A. beautifulB. much beautifulC. more beautifulD. most beautiful4. —What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we __________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need5. —When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday?—________ is OK. I’m free on the weekend.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either6. —Look! He’s jumping so far!—Hard to ________ his legs were once broken.A. knowB. findC. imagineD. Realize7. —How was your trip to Purple Mountain?—Everything was wonderful except that our coach _________ once on the way.A. calmed downB. broke downC. slowed downD. put down8. —I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon (马拉松) race, __________ I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.—That’s really great! You are my hero!A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if9. I hope this dictionary will be _______ both teachers and students.A. valuable forB. value toC. of value toD. of value for10. —David, could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place?—Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.A. how farB. how longC. how muchD. how often11. —Hello, Peter. Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?—I ________ in Hainan. The flood stopped me from going there. So I came to Shanghai.A. haven't stayedB. do not stayC. didn't stayD. am not staying12. — __________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.—Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A. In timeB. In the hopeC. In factD. In the end13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.A. what is the space robot likeB. what the space robot looks likeC. how does the space robot likeD. how the space robot looks like14. —My name is Harden. Shall I spell it for you?—____________.A. Not at allB. My pleasureC. If you don't mindD. Nice to meet you二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省鞍山市2017届中考英语模拟试题(参考答案附题后，主观试题的答案可以多样。

)卷I 选择题（共50分）I. 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1.Anshan is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highlyof it..A. a; aB. the; /C. an ; /D. an; a2. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, Ido it again.A. needn’t;won’tB. mustn’t; won’tC. can’t; willD. won’t; can’t3. Mrs. Black, theprincipal, has made a great ______to the growth of the schoolA. contributionB. progressC. inventionD. protection4. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to?--- It’s _______.A. Who, himB. Who, hisC. Whose, himD. Whose, his5. —I called you but you didn’t reply to me.—Oh, sorry, I ________Dad, where are we going?（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema.A. watchedB. have watchedC. was watchingD. had watched6. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork.A. get the way ofB. get on the way ofC. get on well withD. get in the way of7. Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. less exciting8. --- Oh, I’m thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table?--- No, it smells ______.A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well9. ---Ipreferspeaking to listeningin English learning.--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at ________ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all10. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is neveroldto learn.’’A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite11. --- Could you tell me_______? --- Perhaps on March 8.A. when will MH370 be lostB. when MH370 was lost.C. where MH370 was lost.D. where was MH370 lost.12. Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ______ rather difficult.A. has, isB. have, isC. have, areD. has, are13. It’s cruel ____him to kill _____man y children with a knife.A. of ; suchB. for ;suchC. of ;soD. for ;so14. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to15.--- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here?--- _______.The child sitting here will come soon.A. You’d better notB. No, thanksC. Yes, please.D. I’m afraid so.16. --I’ve been thinking about those questions you asked me last week.--Oh, really? Have you got any valuable idea?A. whichB. whoC. whatD. why17. Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light.A. wentB. would goC. goesD. is going18. --Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.-- .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I19. --Can you make sure ? --Sorry, I can't.A. when will she arriveB. whether she will join us or notC. why she would speak in the meetingD. where can she have a discussion with me20. Thanks to the man’s efforts, more and more toys from his factory to sell abroad every year.A. were producedB. are producedC. produceD. will produce参考答案：1-5DBABC 6-10DCBAA 11-15BBDDA 16-20ACCBBII．完形填空（共10分, 每题1分）One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and 21 that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living."Are you good at math," his father's friend asked him.The young man shook his head.。

2017年辽宁省鞍山二十中中考英语模拟试卷一、I.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Anshan is _____attractive city．It's such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it．（）A．a；a B．the；/ C．an；/ D．an；a2．（1分）﹣Tom，you play football in the street．﹣Sorry，I do it again．（）A．needn't；won't B．mustn't；won'tC．can't；will D．won't；can't3．（1分）Mr White，the principal，has made a great _________ to the growth of the school．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ does the iphone 5s belong to？﹣﹣﹣It's _______．（）A．Who，him B．Who，his C．Whose，him D．Whose，his5．（1分）﹣I called you but you didn't reply to me yesterday．﹣Oh，sorry，I ________ Dad，where are we going？（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema．（）A．was watching B．have watched C．was watched D．had watched6．（1分）Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork．（）A．get the way of B．get on the way ofC．get on well with D．get in the way of7．（1分）Inter Milan has won．It's one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．the most exciting D．less exciting8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，I'm thirsty．Mum，can I have the milk on the table？﹣﹣﹣No，it smells ______．（）A．terribly B．terrible C．good D．well9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I prefer speaking to listening in English learning．﹣﹣﹣Oh，really!I think you should be good at ________ of them．（）A．both B．neither C．some D．all10．（1分）I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，"One isnever old to learn．"A．too B．so C．wery D．quite11．（1分）﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lost B．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．12．（1分）Half of the class ______ done most of the work．The left ______ rather difficult．（）A．has，is B．have，is C．have，are D．has，are13．（1分）It's cruel ____him to kill _____many children with a knife．（）A．of；such B．for；such C．of；so D．for；so14．（1分）The guide said that much attention must ______ these details．（）A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I take the seat here？﹣﹣﹣_______．The child sitting here will come soon．（）A．You'd better not B．No，thanksC．Yes，please．D．I'm afraid so．16．（1分）﹣﹣I've been thinking about those questions you asked me last week．﹣﹣Oh，really？Have you got any valuable idea？（）A．which B．who C．what D．why17．（1分）Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light．（）A．went B．would go C．goes D．is going18．（1分）﹣﹣Many students won't take part in the after﹣school activities today．﹣﹣．We have so much homework to do!（）A．So will I B．So do IC．Neither will I D．Neither do I19．（1分）﹣﹣Can you make sure ？﹣﹣Sorry，I can't．（）A．when will she arriveB．whether she will join us or notC．why she would speak in the meetingD．where can she have a discussion with me20．（1分）Thanks to the man's efforts，more and more toys from his factory to sell abroad every year．（）A．were produced B．are producedC．produce D．will produce二、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）21．（10分）One day，a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and（21）that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living．"Are you good at math，"his father's friend asked him．The young man shook his head．"How are your history and geography？"The young man shook his head again．"How about your law？"The young man（22）his head embarrassedly．His father's friend asked again and again，（23）the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldn't find out any（24）．"Then write down your address first．"The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave，but he was stopped by his father's friend．"Your name is written very （25），which is your advantage．You shouldn't satisfy yourself with finding a job only for（26）．" Years later，the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame．He was Alexander Dumas，a famous French writer of 18th century．One of his greatest works （27）The Three Musketeers was popular（28） a great number of readers．There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many（29）advantages，but they are neglected （忽视）because of their self﹣abasement （自卑）．In fact，there is a gold mine （矿）in every ordinary life．If you're willing to dig，you will dig out treasures to（30）yourself．21．A．wondered B．expected C．learn D．thought 22．A．touched B．lowered C．raised D．nodded23．A．so B．or C．and D．but24．A．ideas B．chances C．advantages D．feelings 25．A．badly B．carefully C．clearly D．beautifully 26．A．fun B．house C．living D．hobby 27．A．written B．called C．read D．given28．A．with B．for C．by D．of29．A．big B．small C．clear D．exact 30．A．surprise B．intent C．believe D．frighten．三、III.阅读理解．（共20分，每小题10分）31．（10分）Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you？Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries．Lu Jialei，14，from Hangzhou Foreign Language School，won the CCTV Chinese Character （汉字）Spelling Contest on Oct 18th，2013．About 160people competed．The host read a word to the contestant，explained its meaning and gave sample sentences．The contestant was required to write down the word．Winning the contest was a"surprise"to Lu．"I was not the smartest one，"she said．"But I paid attention to details．"To prepare for the contest，she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10days．There are more than 56，000entries （词条）including characters，words and phrases in it．She also had a secret weapon．She studied how Chinese characters were formed．"When others paid attention to the plot of a story，she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves，"said Su Yunsheng，Lu's Chinese teacher．Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language．"Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals，learning to write Chinese charactrs is also an important part of inheriting （传承）Chinese culture，"said Su．31．Lu Jialei was born in．A.1997B.1999C.2001D.200232．Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for the contest．A．for more than one weekB．as long as one weekC．for more than half a monthD．as long as half a month33．The contestant was required to write down the word．A．after the contestant read the word to the hostB．before the host read the word to the contestantC．after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD．before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences34．Lu Jialei's secret weapon was that．A．she paid attention to detailsB．she was the smartest contestantC．she found the beauty of Chinese languageD．she studied how Chinese characters were formed35．From the passage we can infer isn't an important part of inheriting Chinese culture．A．trying to write Chinese charactersB．using chopsticks when having mealsC．giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD．spending the Spring Festival with famili．36．（10分）What did you do on April 23，World Book Day，last year？Did you find some interesting books to read？Now let me introduce some good books for you to read．36．Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56？A．Rafe Esquith．B．Yamamoto Ryoichi．C．Randy Pausch．D．Long Yingtai&Andreas．37．From the book Climate Change+2Degrees，we can know．A．the earth's temperature will surely go up 2℃B．the future of different countries in the worldC．proper and useful ways to protect our worldD．something about the history of climate38．Andreas and his mother know each other better by．A．writing lettersB．sending e﹣mailsC．talking on the phoneD．chatting on line39．Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture？A．The professor is from America．B．The professor was in his poor health．C．The professor talked about getting over the difficulties．D．The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture．40．The passage may be taken from．A．a diaryB．a book advertisementC．a novelD．a film revie．41．（10分）As I grow up，I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve．What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can．Luckily for you，it's time to have lessons of life．Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life．Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive （生存）in this world．Anytime you need to make a move，stop and think．Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first，but if you've been taking the time to plan，you'll always make the right choice．Fail to plan，plan to fail．Set Your GoalsIn my team，if you don't finish the job well，we will fire you．Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work．Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task．The key here is goals．Respect Your Superiors （上级）Your boss is in his position for a reason，no matter what you think of him．If he's not the best one，be patient﹣he'll be out of there soon．In the meantime，you have to respect him as your superior．That means following orders and closing your mouth．If you don't respect your boss，how will you expect the people under you to do the same？Keep Your CoolYou should never let your emotions （情绪）control you．You should learn to keep calm．Never lose your cool when dealing in business，or it will ruin the whole thing．The school of life can be hard，but if you're smart and play your cards right，you can come out with an A+．Just treat every situation as a learning experience．I hope you've studied．41．From the passage，we learn that the author is probably．A．a young studentB．a regular customerC．a magazine editorD．an experienced manager42．It can be learnt from the passage that．A．you will win your life if you fail to make your planB．setting goals isn't important when you're doing a jobC．it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolD．you can never get an A+if you keep working hard43．The underlined phrase"make a move"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．移动B．行动C．感动D．搬家44．According to the passage，what should you do if your boss isn't the best one？A．Respect him as your superior．B．Don't follow his orders．C．Make him out of his position．D．Don't close your mouth．45．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．The School of Life Can Be HardB．Learning from the School of LifeC．All of Your Favourite EducationD．Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top．46．（10分）When we talk about stars，especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming （迷人的）body shapes．But recently a Britain's Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely （完全地）．Simon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle's voice．"This lady camp up，and I'm thinking，‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea．That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables．She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through﹣it was one of my favorite moments，"Cowell said．The performance was posted on line and before long，the 47﹣year﹣old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world．Speaking from her home in Scotland，Ms Boyle said that she hasn't thought of changing her appearance．She said that her friend helped her with make﹣up．"Imean，that's hardly a makeover，"she added．Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents，"I was kind of slow at school，so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence．"46．Susan Boyle isA．a judgeB．a reporterC．a beautiful womanD．a Scottish woman47．Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because．A．she was confident of her singingB．she was satisfied with the judgesC．she was pretty and in good shapeD．she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables48．What is the meaning of the word of"performance"A．表演．B．外表C．演唱D．节目49．According to the passage，which is NOT true？A．It was the vocal talents that built Susan's confidenceB．Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school．C．Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance．D．Simon Cowell didn't think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight．50．What can we learn from Susan Boyle's success？A．It's never too old to learn．B．It's easier to succeed at the age of 47．C．If you have a dream，try to make it come true!D．If you are not able to study well，to be a singer instead．四、IV．完成短文．（共10分，每空1分）阅读短文，根据所给汉语及首字母提示在文中的空格处填入适当的词，使短文意思完整，通顺．51．（10分）Communication is a problem for parents and children of all （51）（年龄）．If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry aboutit．Here are some（52）（建议）for you to communicate well．Don't argue with your parents．Don't get to your parents when you are angry．Your parents probably won't c（53）your ideas if you are shouting at them．And you can't express y（54）well if you are angry．Go someplace to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are a（55）．Then think about what you want to say to your parents．Try to （56）（达成）a compromise（妥协，折中）．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something．You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other．Li Yi's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle．They argued over it．But they（57）（最后）came to a compromise．Li Yi bought it，but only r（58）i t on certain days．Of course，your parents might （59）（拒绝）to compromise on something．In this situations，it is especially important to show love and respect．Showing respect will keep your relationship strong．Talk about your values．The values of your parents are probably different from the o （60）o f your own．Tell your parents what you care about，and why．Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．五、V．任务型阅读．（共20分，每题2分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务61．（10分）Who are （A）at science in your class，girls or boys？Nowadays，girls start to show more interest in science，technology，engineering and math （STEM）subjects，according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts （COA），UK．In the study，last year，（B）over 20，000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys．Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs，（C）engineering and technology．Interest has also risen in mechanical （机械学的）engineering，electrical engineering and the sciences．（D）．In the past，there were not nearly as many women as men （E）STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields．Only 13% ofpeople who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women．Now，there are about 22%．（F）In the past，only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women．This was partly because of the stereotype （刻板印象）that men are more suited to this work than women．Now it has been （G）．Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK．In fact，STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can benefit （使…受益）girls．"It opens girls up to fascinating careers，"Niki Yates，manager of GSK's UK Business，told The Daily Telegraph．She says（H）it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs．They will receive higher pay in these areas．More women in work also helps the economy grow．61．任务一：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填入（A），（E），（G）处study change good（A）（E）（G）．62．任务二：将文中（B），（F），（H）划线句子译成汉语．（B）（F）（H）．63．任务三：选择适当的句子还原到文中（D）处．（D）A．This is an important change for women in the UK．B．Fewer men like STEM subjects in the UK now．C．Why do more women are interested in STEM？64．任务四：在（C）处填入相应的短语．（C）．65．任务五：根据短文内容回答下列问题．What subjects does STEM include？．六、VI. 完成句子．（共20分，每题2分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空内的词数不限．66．（1分）《透明的红萝卜》是莫言在1985年写的一部小说．Red Transparent Radish is a novel which by Mo Yan in 1985．67．（1分）根据2014最新调查显示，近年来，中国游客紧随美国游客之后，在全球最差游客榜单中位列第二．the latest survey in 2012，Chinese tourists were recently ranked second behind US citizens in a global poll of the worst travelers．68．（1分）江南style 是在去年七月中旬发行，然后风靡全球．Gangnam Style was issued in the middle of July last year，then it．69．（1分）大部分人一致认为党的十八大是历史上一次重要的会议．Most people are that the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is one of the most important meetings in history．70．（1分）由于雾霾，哈尔滨的学生停课三天了．Because of the smog，the students in Harbin．71．（1分）为什么不考虑观看国产情景喜剧《爱情公寓III》呢？Why not the Chinese TV sitcom"Ipartment III"？72．（1分）积极的心态和幽默的举止能给人们提供正能量．Positive attitude and humorous behavior can the positive energy．73．（1分）许多人梦想着成为专业运动员为国争光．Many people professional players to win honour for the country．74．（1分）如果明天不下雨的话，我们是不会推迟比赛的．We won't put off the match tomorrow．75．（1分）郭明义总是愿意帮助有困难的人．Guo Mingyi is always help the people in trouble．七、VII．书面表达（共20分）76．（20分）人的一生应以自信、自强、自立为重，请以"Believe yourself，and you will win！"为题，写一篇自己在学习或生活中遇到困难并战胜困难的文章．要求：1．切合题意，内容完整；=．表达清楚，书写规范；3．词数不少于80个．（提示：1．你遇到了什么困难？2．你是如何克服困难的？3．你从中体会到什么？）2017年辽宁省鞍山二十中中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Anshan is _____attractive city．It's such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it．（）A．a；a B．the；/ C．an；/ D．an；a【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"鞍山是一个迷人的城市，它是一个干净的地方，许多游客对它赞不绝口．"．第一个空，泛指一个迷人的城市，attractive是以元音音素/ə/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，泛指一个干净的地方，clean是以辅音音素/k/开头，用a修饰，选D．2．（1分）﹣Tom，you play football in the street．﹣Sorry，I do it again．（）A．needn't；won't B．mustn't；won'tC．can't；will D．won't；can't【解答】答案：B 结合句意，第一空：汤姆，禁止在大街上踢球，needn't不需要，mustn't禁止，绝对不能；can't不能，不会；在大街上踢球应该是禁止的，应该是mustn't；第二空根据sorry可知汤姆在道歉，以后不会那样做了，应该用一般将来时won't，故选B．3．（1分）Mr White，the principal，has made a great _________ to the growth of the school．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection【解答】答案：Acontribution贡献，投稿；progress进步，发展；invention发明，虚构；protection 保护，护照．结合语境并根据关键部分made a great _________ to 可知这里应用了一个固定短语make a great contribution to…意为"为…做出了巨大贡献"，在句中是指"为学校的成长做出了巨大贡献"．所以此处应用名词contribution，意为："贡献"．故选A．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______ does the iphone 5s belong to？﹣﹣﹣It's _______．（）A．Who，him B．Who，his C．Whose，him D．Whose，his【解答】答案：B．who的意思是"谁"作主语，有时在口语中，可以代替whom；whose的意思是"谁的"指的是属于某人的，后面经常跟名词；him的意思是"他"作宾语；his的意思是"他的"可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词；根据"﹣﹣﹣_______ does the iphone 5s belong to"以及"It's _______．"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣这部iphone 5s 属于谁？﹣﹣它是他的．"这是一个对话，要求一个词来作belong to的宾语，在口语中，用who来代替whom来发起问句．综上所述，故选B．5．（1分）﹣I called you but you didn't reply to me yesterday．﹣Oh，sorry，I ________ Dad，where are we going？（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema．（）A．was watching B．have watched C．was watched D．had watched【解答】答案：A．根据句意"﹣﹣昨天我给你打电话但你没有回复我．﹣﹣噢，对不起，我正在电影院看《爸爸去哪儿》．"打电话的时间是过去的时间点，在这个时间点看电影，故要用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：主语+were/was+doing．B是现在完成时，C是一般过去时的被动语态，D是过去完成时．故选A．6．（1分）Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork．（）A．get the way of B．get on the way ofC．get on well with D．get in the way of【解答】答案：D【解析】动词短语辩析．get the way of和get on the way of没有这种用法，这两个短语的用法后面应该跟to，而不是of；get on well with与某人相处融洽；get in the way of"妨碍，阻止"．结合前后语境并根据Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies 和schoolwork的关系，可知这里应是父母担心孩子的爱好会妨碍到学业．结合选项应用固定短语get in the way of，意为妨碍．故选D．7．（1分）Inter Milan has won．It's one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．the most exciting D．less exciting【解答】答案：C．结合One of the+形容词最高级，表示"最…之一"；最高级前一般要加the，两个或两个以上音节的形容词用most+形容词原级，故选C．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，I'm thirsty．Mum，can I have the milk on the table？﹣﹣﹣No，it smells ______．（）A．terribly B．terrible C．good D．well【解答】答案：Bterribly意思是"糟糕地"是副词；terrible意思是"糟糕的"形容词；good意思是"好的"形容词；well意思是"好的"副词；空格前面的词语是smell，这是一个系动词，意思是"闻起来"后面要跟形容词来作表语，根据答语"No"因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣哦，我渴了，妈妈，我可以喝桌子上的牛奶吗？﹣﹣不能，牛奶闻起来变味了．"综上所述，故选B．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I prefer speaking to listening in English learning．﹣﹣﹣Oh，really!I think you should be good at ________ of them．（）A．both B．neither C．some D．all【解答】答案为A．both两者都；neither两者都不；some一些；all所有都．因为题干中有两种学习方法speaking和listening，根据题干I think you should be good at ________ of them可推出"它们两个"都应做好，即both of them，故答案为A．10．（1分）I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，"One isnever old to learn．"A．too B．so C．wery D．quite【解答】答案：A 根据"I see my grandma learning pop songs"可知奶奶虽然年纪大了，但是还去学习新事物．故此处想表达的应该是不能因为太老（old）而不去学习（learn）．表示太…以至于不能用too…to结构．故选A11．（1分）﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lost B．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句中的语序一般为陈述语序，选项AD是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句是Perhaps on March 8，所以问句应该是问"什么时候"，这里用特殊疑问词when，故选C．12．（1分）Half of the class ______ done most of the work．The left ______ rather difficult．（）A．has，is B．have，is C．have，are D．has，are【解答】答案：B．根据第一个空格前面的词语是"Half of the class"班里半数的人，这是一个复数概念，所以谓语动词要用复数；又根据"The left"以及"rather difficult"因此可知这句话的意思是"剩下的工作就太难了．"工作指的是前面的work，这是一个不可数名词，所以谓语动词要用单数，综上所述，故选B．13．（1分）It's cruel ____him to kill _____many children with a knife．（）A．of；such B．for；such C．of；so D．for；so【解答】答案：C．考查介词．句意"他用刀残酷地杀了很多孩子．"．It's+形容词+of/for sb to do sth是一个固定句型，当形容词描述人的性格特征时用of，其他情况下用for，这里形容他很残酷，用of，因此B，D不正确．so副词，意思是"如此、这样"，后面常接形容词或副词；such形容词，意思是"如此、这样"，修饰名词．so many许多．因此A不正确．选C．14．（1分）The guide said that much attention must ______ these details．（）A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to【解答】答案：D．考查被动语态，首先注意是固定搭配，pay attention to，而此处attention 与pay 之间是被动的关系，因此用被动语态，被动语态的构成为be+动词过去分词，又must是情态动词，后加动词原形，因此用be paid to15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I take the seat here？﹣﹣﹣_______．The child sitting here will come soon．（）A．You'd better not B．No，thanksC．Yes，please．D．I'm afraid so．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起，我可以坐这儿吗？﹣﹣你最好不要．坐在这里的孩子很快就来了．"．A你最好不要．B不，谢谢．C是的，请．D恐怕是这样．结合语境"坐在这里的孩子很快就来了．"，可知，应该说"你最好不要"，选A．16．（1分）﹣﹣I've been thinking about those questions you asked me last week．﹣﹣Oh，really？Have you got any valuable idea？（）A．which B．who C．what D．why【解答】答案：A根据题意"我一直在考虑你上周问我的问题"，可知考查定语从句关系代词，其先行词是questions，所以关系代词可以是that/which，结合选项，故选A．17．（1分）Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light．（）A．went B．would go C．goes D．is going【解答】答案：C．that引导的宾语从句，从句表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，不受主句限制，主语the sound故goes，故答案是C．18．（1分）﹣﹣Many students won't take part in the after﹣school activities today．﹣﹣．We have so much homework to do!（）A．So will I B．So do IC．Neither will I D．Neither do I【解答】答案：C．当一种情况也不适用于另一个主语的时候，这时我们要用neither+情态动词/助动词/be+另一主语，这是由neither引起的一种倒装结构．根据"Many students won't take part in the after﹣school activities today．"许多学生不会参加今天的课外活动．又根据"We have so much homework to do!"我们有太多的作业要做．因此可知我也不会参加今天的课外活动．由于主句用了一般将来时，所以反意疑问句也要用一般将来时，综上所述，故选C．19．（1分）﹣﹣Can you make sure ？﹣﹣Sorry，I can't．（）A．when will she arriveB．whether she will join us or notC．why she would speak in the meetingD．where can she have a discussion with me【解答】答案：B．根据Can you make sure ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除．根据Can you make sure这里含有疑问的口气，用whether引导．故选B．20．（1分）Thanks to the man's efforts，more and more toys from his factory to sell abroad every year．（）A．were produced B．are producedC．produce D．will produce【解答】答案：B．根据every year可以判断句子使用一般现在时，主语toys和produce之间应该是被动关系，所以句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成：am/is/are+动词的过去分词．故选B．二、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）21．（10分）One day，a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and（21）B that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living．"Are you good at math，"his father's friend asked him．The young man shook his head．"How are your history and geography？"The young man shook his head again．"How about your law？"The young man（22）B his head embarrassedly．His father's friend asked again and again，（23）C the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldn't find out any（24）C．"Then write down your address first．"The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave，but he was stopped by his father's friend．"Your name is written very （25）C，which is your advantage．You shouldn't satisfy yourself with finding a job only for（26）C．" Years later，the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame．He was Alexander Dumas，a famous French writer of 18th century．One of his greatest works （27）B The Three Musketeers was popular（28）A a great number of readers．There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many（29）A advantages，but they are neglected （忽视）because of their self﹣abasement （自卑）．In fact，there is a gold mine （矿）in every ordinary life．If you're willing to dig，you will dig out treasures to（30）A yourself．21．A．wondered B．expected C．learn D．thought 22．A．touched B．lowered C．raised D．nodded23．A．so B．or C．and D．but24．A．ideas B．chances C．advantages D．feelings 25．A．badly B．carefully C．clearly D．beautifully 26．A．fun B．house C．living D．hobby 27．A．written B．called C．read D．given28．A．with B．for C．by D．of29．A．big B．small C．clear D．exact 30．A．surprise B．intent C．believe D．frighten．【解答】21．B．考查动词辨析．A．wondered想知道B．expected期待C．learn 学习D．thought认为，根据"a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and（21）that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living"推测可知，这个贫穷的年轻人去拜访父亲的朋友是期望他能给自己找一份简单的工作．故选B．22．B．考查动词辨析．A．touched触摸B．lowered降低C．raised提高D．nodded 点头，根据""Are you good at math？"his father's friend asked him．The young man shook his head．"How are your history and geography？"The yo man shook his headagain．"How about your law？"The young man （22）his head embarrassedly．"可知，年轻人什么都不会，他尴尬的低下了头．故选B．23．C．考查连词辨析．A．so因此B．or或者C．and和D．but但是，根据"His father's friend asked again and again，（23）the young man could only shake his head"推测可知，父亲的朋友一遍又一遍的问年轻人，但是，年轻人只能摇头．这里转折．故选C．24．C．考查名词辨析．A．ideas主意B．chances变化C．advantages优势D．feelings 感觉，根据上文可知，父亲的朋友问年轻的东西他都不会，可知，这里是说年轻人自己都不知道自己有什么优点．故选C．25．C．考查副词辨析．A．badly坏的B．carefully仔细的C．clearly 清晰的D．beautifully漂亮的，根据"The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave，but he was stopped by his father's friend．"Your name is written very （25），which is your advantage"父亲的朋友留下了年轻人，可知，是年轻人的字写的漂亮吸引了父亲的朋友．故选C．26．C．考查名词辨析．A．fun乐趣B．house房子C．living生计D．hobby 爱好，根据第一段第一句"a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and（21）that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living"可知，年轻人是找谋生的工作．故选C．27．B．考查动词辨析．A．written些B．called打电话C．read读D．given 给，根据上文"Years later，the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame．He was Alexandre Dumas，a famous French writer of 18th century．One of his greatest works （27）The Three Musketeers"可知，多年之后，年轻人成为了一名作家，被称为The Three Musketeers的著作受到了读者的欢迎．故选B．28．A．考查介词辨析．A．with和…一起B．for为了C．by被…D．of…的，根据"The Three Musketeers was popular （28）a great number of readers"be popular with是固定搭配，译为"为…所喜欢；受…欢迎"．故选A．29．A 考查形容词，A．big大的B．small小的C．clear清晰的D．exact 准确的，根据but they are neglected （忽视）because of their self﹣abasement （自卑）．但是他们忽视了，因为他们的自卑，可知许多普通人他们都有许多大的优点，故选A．30．A．考查动词辨析．A．surprise使惊奇B．intent专心C．believe相信D．frighten 惊吓，根据"In fact，there is a gold mine （矿）in every ordinary life．If you're willing。

英语_2017年辽宁省鞍⼭市中考英语⼆模试卷（含答案）（2）2017年辽宁省鞍⼭市中考英语⼆模试卷⼀、单项选择（本题15⼩题，每⼩题1分，共15分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项．1. Excuse me，but is that my dictionary？﹣﹣Oh ，sorry，I took________by mistake．（）A yoursB mineC hersD his2. ﹣﹣Why are you still here？ It's already seven o'clock．﹣﹣Because I________my work． Don't worry．It's almost done．（）A wasn't finishingB didn't finishC haven't finishedD won't finish3. ﹣﹣The winner is tall boy and thin boy with glasses!﹣﹣Well，it________be Mike． He doesn't wear any glasses．（）A mustn'tB doesn'tC can'tD won't4. ﹣﹣Can you tell me _____ the bike yesterday？﹣﹣Sorry，she didn't tell me about that．（）A how did she buyB where she boughtC that she boughtD why she has bought5. I'll never forget the days________I spent on the farm during mychildhood．（）A on whichB whenC in whichD that6. ﹣﹣Have you got any plan for National Day？﹣﹣Well，________October 1st， I plan to go shopping with my cousin．（）A inB forC onD from7. ﹣﹣How do you like this piece of cloth？﹣﹣________comfortable．How much is it？（）A It feelsB It is feltC They are feltD They feel8. He is a big football fan．Nobody can keep him________footballgames on TV every weekend．（）A watchesB to watchC watchingD from watching9. What's the number of the students in your school？﹣﹣I'm not sure． I think there are about________students．（）A .five hundredB .five hundredsC five hundreds ofD .five hundred of10. ﹣Who is _________，Jerry or Mary？﹣Jerry，I think．（）A helpfulB more helpfulC most helpfulD the most helpful11. I phoned you at six yesterday evening，______ nobody answered．（）A becauseB orC butD so12. ﹣I could look after ____ when I was five．﹣Really？I can't believe it．（）A myselfB herselfC himselfD yourself13. John likes playing soccer very much and he________about one hour playing it every day．（）A paysB takesC costsD spends14. ﹣﹣Would you mind opening the window？﹣﹣________．I feel very cold because of illness．（）A Yes，please．B I don't care．C Of course notD Of course15. ﹣Excuse me，is this seat taken？﹣_____．That man got his books and left a few minutes ago．（）A I'm afraid soB I don't knowC I don't think soD I hope not⼆、情景交际（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题5分共5分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整．16. A．You look so sad．（1）_______B．I argued with my mother．I spent too much pocket money．（2）_______A．You should talk to her and say sorry．B．Yes，I know I should．But it's not easy．A．It's really difficult for parents to make money．（3）_______B．You are right．（4）_______What can I do to make her happy？A．What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money？B．That sounds good．（5）_______A．What's the matter with you？B．You should save pocket money．C．Thanks for your advice．D．Although she is wrong， it's not a big deal．E．What should I do？F．Now she is still angry with me．G．Could I borrow some money？三、完整填空（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，共10分）根据短⽂内容，从A. B. C. D.四个选项中选择⼀个最佳答案．17. If you're hungry in America you might stop by one of the many Chinese restaurants．While there you could（1）_______some delicious spring rolls（春卷）．These spring rolls are one of the most popular foods Americans order．Many types of （2）_______sell them．But how did they come to America?A story says that spring rolls have （3）_______origins in the Chinese Spring Festival．The first spring rolls had fresh vegetables from the spring harvest（收获）．Meat was （4）_______later．It is quite likely that the first Chinese settlers（移民） brought spring﹣roll type foods to the US in the mid 1800s．But they did not become popular for many years．In fact, the words"spring roll"first （5）_______in print in English in 1943．Spring rolls are also common in other Asian countries （6）_______Vietnam , the Philippines and Indonesia． But US snacks in the spring time are not limited to spring rolls．（7）_______the weathergets warmer, most of the snacks are light and （8）_______．Fresh fruit plates are very popular．（9）_______is sushi , which comes from Japan．Whatever your favorite snacks are the spring is a great time to eat them outdoors．So （10）_______yourself a cold drink, put on a T﹣shirt and enjoy．（1）A cookB makeC orderD feed（2）A supermarketsB hospitalsC kitchensD restaurants（3）A itsB ourC theirD his（4）A TakenB addedC broughtD left（5）A appearedB preparedC learnedD traveled（6）A inB withC likeD as（7）A WhileB AsC SinceD Before（8）A heavyB spicyC saltyD fresh（9）A SoB ForC AndD But（10）.drinkB mixC pourD help四、阅读理解（本题共⼩题，每⼩题10分，共）阅读短⽂，根据其内容从⽂后A. B.C. D 四个中选出⼀个最佳选项．（1）．When she________，Bao Bao got her nameA was bornB was about 3months oldC was 6months oldD Was 1 year old．（2）．Who reported on Bao Bao's first birthday？________A Nuala McGovernB Tom SantorelliC Ashley JohnsonD Laura Trevelyan．（3）．When did Bao Bao see the snow for the first time？________A In 2013．B in 2014C In 2015D In 2016．（4）．What did Bao Bao carry with her on her way to China？________A Pictures of peaches bamboo．B A cake with ice creamC some snowballs． D About 25kg of bamboo．．（5）．It took Bao Bao________to fly to China．A a whole dayB 20hoursC 16hoursD 8hours．19. My first photo was taken at the age of 9．While I couldn't even remember the model of the camera．I do remember the enjoyment of looking through photos．When I was 16years old , I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip．Over the years I took many photos with it．There's Aunt Sarah , smiling in front of BuckinghamPalace, Aunt Sarah , smiling under the Eiffel Tower, and Aunt Sarah, smiling by a Venetian Canal（威尼斯运河）．Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like．They also know Europe's great landmarks（地标）look like．I didn't think about composition（构图）when taking the photos．After the camera was stolen , I didn't buy one for a long time until I found a Vivitar Series camera． It worked well in natural light, and I look a lot of photos with it．From then on, I had an artist's eye．My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures．Instead , I took pictures of farmers at work in the field, fishermen repairing their nets．I captured（抓住）thecolor and character of the country．My friends were so interested that they asked for more．Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions．My friends often told me that I moved from an Amateur（业余爱好）to an artist．（1）．According to the passage，the writer's first camera was very________．A advancedB high﹣typeC simpleD ugly．（2）．The latest photos of the writer's are mostly about________．A only the smiling personB the character of the countryC the familiar Greek architecturesD lots of famous buildings．（3）．One can become an artist if he________．A takes a camera with himB knows the history of place and takes photos of the great landmarksC is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of aplace D learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place．（4）．The writer wanted to express that_by giving examples of Aunt Sarah________．A he didn't think about composition when taking the photosB he had moved from an amateur to an artistC he had a camera which worked well in natural lightD he captured the color and character of the country．（5）．According to the passage，the writer has been to some countries except________．A ItalyB EnglandC FrenchD America．20. Traveling has always been a good way to relax．But this is not true for Xiao Lin．In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijing , a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant．She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke about her while she was eating． Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured badly, reported CCTV．This made the public very angry． In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots （景区） in China．Last month, the National Tourism Administration （国家旅游局） gave serious warnings（警告） to three national 5A scenic spots． It also asked them to change and improve in six months．The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan Ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning． According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complaints（投诉）from visitors during this Spring Festival．"We're sorry for our bad work, " the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account． "We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right．"If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove them from the 5A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily． "I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves, " said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there． "I hope they will change into better ones．"（1）． What is the main idea of the second paragraph？________A Why a girl took a trip to Lijiang．B A girl had a bad experience inLijiang． C Traveling is not always relaxing． D Lijiang can be dangerous for travelers．．（2）． How soon should the three scenic spots improve their services？________A In three months．B In six months．C In a year．D In two year．．（3）． Why were the three scenic spots given warnings？________A Because a lot of people got injured in these three spots．B Because their public transportation was not good．C Because they were the most visited spots inChina． D Because they got the most complaints from visitors．．（4）． What will happen if the three spots don't improve themselves？________A They will not be on the 5﹣A scenic spot list．B The public will refuse to go there．C They will be closed forever．D They will not receive any complaints．．（5）． What will the Old Town of Lijiang government do according to what it wrote on its Sina Weibo account？________A The government will not let people travel before it makes things right．B The government will say sorry to the public and Won't change anything else．C The government will be open to the public and people needn't pay for the tickets atall． D The government will listen to tourists 'suggestions and make things right．21. "My dear lady", says Holmes．"You're shivering． Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea"?"I'm not cold, "the woman replies, "I fear for my life! ""We are here you． Don't worry abort anything．I don't know you． But I know many things about you．For example, I know how you travel．You come to London by train．You also ride to the train station on a horse﹣drawn wagon（马车）．" "Why, yes．You're right． But how do you know these things? ""I see a return ticket in your glove．I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress．Now tell us your problem．""My name is Helen Stoner, "she states．"My mother and father are dead．I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott．He comes from a rich family．But they are no longer rich．They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house．We are living in the house．Dr Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses（开⽀）．Part of it was for my sister and me．It was for our marriages．"Holmes is sitting in his chair．His eyes are closed．He is listening to Helen's story．He hears every detail．Helen continues, "My stepfather has no friends．He fights with everyone．He is strong and gets angry quickly, Everyone is afraid of him．""He has no friends at all? "asks Holmes．"No．He talks to no one except the gypsies．They are poor people who travel from place to place．A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now．""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies? ""My dear Mr．Holmes．You are making me so sad．My sister is dead．That is why I am standing here in this room．"（1）．Paragraph 6beginning with"My name is …"is mostly about________．A Helen's dead sisterB Helen's trip to LondonC the house Helen livesin D Helen's stepfather and family．（2）．What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story？________A Walking slowly．B Listening carefully．C Standing sadly．D Writing quickly．．（3）．Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage？________A They are very rich．B They are afraid of other people．C They live on a horse﹣drawn wagon．D They move from one place to another．．（4）．How does Holmes know some things about the woman when they first meet？________A By asking her questions．B By watching．C By following her．D Because they know each other．．（5）．The passage is probably from________．A a novelB a guideC a poemD an advertisement．五、短⽂填空（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，共10分）阅读短⽂，根据短⽂内容从⽅框中选择合适单词并⽤其适当形式填空，使短⽂内容完整．（每次限⽤⼀次，有两个词多余）22.may，instead，by，much，quiet，maybe，share，own，when，since，friend，wait Table manners in other countries are different from those in China．Chinese people （51）________dishes at the table．But in many other countries people have their （52）________portions （⼀份⾷物）．If you go to dinner at a foreign （53）________home，good manners will make you a good guest．Here are some rules that （54）________help you at a formal（正式的）dinner，such as on Thanksgiving Day．（55）________you sit down， place your napkin（餐⼱）on your lap（膝头）．Watch and（56）________．When the host picks up a fork，you can do the same．If you're sharing food from serving dishes，pass them on when you're done taking fooD．Take only as （57）________as you will finish，then pass the dish to a person who hasn't taken from it．Sit up straight and bring the food to your mouth （58）________of bending down over your plate．Eating （59）________isn't any fun．But if you want to talk，remember not to do it with your mouth full．When you are finished，don't just push your plate away．Put your knife and fork side （60）________side on your plate．Leave your napkin on the table，near the side of your plate．Some adults might let you leave the table early，but you should ask for permission（许可）first．六、综合阅读（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，共20分）（Ⅰ）阅读短⽂，根据短⽂内容，按要求完成任务．（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，共10分）23. It was a very cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago．An old man waited for a ride across the river．The waiting seemed to go on forever．The wind seemed too much for him．（A）________ and said，"Sir，would you mind giving me a ride to the other side？There doesn't seem to be a walkway．"Holding his horse， the rider said，"OK!"The old man couldn't lift his body from the ground，so the rider helped the old man onto the horse．"Sir，I saw you let several other riders go by．Then I came up，and you asked me for a ride at once．I just （B）________ why you would wait and ask the last rider．What if I had refused and left you here？"the rider askeThe old man looked at the rider straight in the eye．"I have been around this area for some time，"he saiD．"I think I know people pretty well．"He continued，"It was useless to ask（C）________ for a ride because I could see it in their eyes that they didn't want to help me．But when I looked into your eyes，I knew your kind spirit would give me a hand in my time of need．Those heart﹣warming words deeply touched the rider．（D）"________，"he told the old man．"I hope I may never get too busy doing my own things so that I can respond to the needs of others with kindness and care．"With that，the rider took the old man to the other side of the river， turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House．It turned out that the rider was the president of the United States，Thomas Jefferson．（61）．把⽂中（A）处画线句⼦翻译成汉语．________（62）．写出⽂中（B）处画线短语的同义词．________（63）．写出⽂中（C）处画线单词指代的内容．________（64）．把⽂中（D）处画线句⼦翻译成汉语．________（65）．写出本⽂所要表达的主题．________（Ⅱ）阅读短⽂，根据短⽂内容，按要求完成任务．（本题共1⼩题，每⼩题10分，共10分）24. Red Ribbon Week is held every year，usually during the last week of October．It started with a police officer named"Kiki"Camarena．He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate （调查）a Mexican drug（毒品）company and stayed there for four and a half years．His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies．So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down．When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February7，1985，a car drove up and kidnapped（绑架）him，and a month later he was killed． At that time he wasonly37years old．Shortly after his death，people in Camarena's town began wearing red ribbons in his honor． Then Camarena's high school friend， Henry Lozano， started Camarena Club． Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug﹣free in order to honor the death of Camarena． And then schools in several states began to join in．Now， at the end of every October， millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of "Kiki" Camarena． So， in 1988， the first national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America．Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States． It encouragescommunities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life．（66）．Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America？________（67）．How long did "Kiki"Camarena stay in Mexico？________（68）．What did "Kiki"Camarena do there？________（69）．Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week？________（70）．What's the passage mainly about？________七、翻译句⼦（本题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）根据汉语提⽰完成句⼦．25. ⼀些学⽣正在为表演做准备．Some students________ acting．26. 别对孩⼦们嚷嚷了，好吗？Could you stop________the children？27. 我看见他独⾃站着，不知道该做什么．I saw him________，not knowing what to do．28. 据我所知，他们今天来不了了．________，they're not coming today．29. 过去我怕⿊，但现在不怕了．I________the dark，but now I'm not．30. 最珍贵的是时间，⽽不是⾦钱．The most valuable thing is time，________ money．31. 他们飞速奔跑去赶公共汽车．They ran________they could to catch the bus．32. 汤⽶被那只狗绊了⼀下，磕断了门⽛．Tommy________the dog and broke his front teeth．33. 经过⼏天⾟苦的⼯作，消防员成功地扑灭了⼤⽕．The fireman successfully________the big fire after several days' hard work．34. 新来的⽼师总是⿎励⼩汤姆，这对他影响很⼤．The new teacher always encourages little Tom．This________him．⼋、书⾯表达共（20分）35. 根据要求完成⼤作⽂．词数：80﹣100词．假如你是李红，请你给杂志社写⼀封信，谈谈你对⽗母让孩⼦参加课后班（才艺班，特长班，补课班等）的看法．内容如下：（1）．你对⽗母为孩⼦选择课后班有什么看法；（2）．解释你接受或反对的原因，并提出相关建议．（3）．写出你⾃⼰的结论．Dear Sir，________________________________________2017年辽宁省鞍⼭市中考英语⼆模试卷答案1. A2. C3. C7. A8. D9. A10. B11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B16. A,F,B,E,C17. CDCBACBDAC18. BACDC19. CBCAD20. BB21. DBDBA22. share,own,friend's,may,When,wait,much,instead,quietly,by23. When a rider came over， the old man was already like a snowman,want toknow,them,I'm so thankful for what you have said,当⼀个骑⼿过来时，这位⽼⼈已经像⼀个雪⼈了．,wonder,Otherriders/Riders who didn't want to help him,你能这么说我真的很感激,We should give a hand to people in need．24. Yes，it is．,Forfourandahalfyears,He stopped the companies from makingdrugs．,Tohonor"Kiki"Camarena,It tells us the background and the purposes of starting Red Ribbon Week．25. are preparing for/are gettin gready for26. shouting at27. standing alone28. AsfarasIknow29. used to be afraid of30. rather than31. as fast/quickly as32. fell over33. put out34. has a great influence on/over35. I don't really agree with what parents are saying about after﹣school classes because they only seem to think about getting their children into good schools or having successful children．,In my opinion，although some parents are right about the importance of learning from a young age，I think children should be allowed to be children．It is important for parents not to push their children too hard．I believe it is better if parents try to really understand their children's interests and abilities first so that they wil lnot make their children take classes that are not suitable for them．Perhaps parents could let their children decide for themselves if they want to have any after﹣school classes．,If children are allowed to take the classes they choose for themselves，they will benefit more from these classes．They will grow up to not only successful in their own waybut happy，too．,Yours,LiHong。

辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅲ．单项选择 ( 本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分 )26. 1 don't know______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether27. Let the children go away. They're making too much ______here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds28. The students put down their pens when the teacher ______them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked29. Many girls like ______skirts in spring.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD. dressing up30. ______of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A. SomeB. BothC. NoneD. All31. Hurry up! The play ______for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began32. Which would you like ______, basketball or football?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well33. He is not a kind-hearted man. ______people can get on well with him.A. FewB. A littleC. Quite a fewD. Little34. ______comes from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk35. You're ______late. He has already gone.A. terribleB. nearlyC. terriblyD. near36. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ______Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be37. He ______living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves38. There is ______in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. new somethingC. anything newD. something new39. Help ______to some fruits, children.A. youB. yoursC. yourselvesD. youself40. If you don't know a word, you must ______the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look outⅣ．阅读理解 ( 本题共 25 分，每小题 1 分 )(A)Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ, is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds beforethey go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill their stockings with Christmas presents.Actually ( 实际上 ) , Father Christmas is children's father. He dresses up in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children's bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they know who Father Christmas really is.Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parentsup and say "Merry Christmas". Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents. But it is better to give than to receive.41. Christmas Day is______ .A. the birthday of Jesus ChristB. the only day for giving presentsC. the only day for receiving presentsD. the day for playing games42. What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?A. They talk all the night.B. They sing and dance.C. They put their stockings at the end of their beds.D. They won't sleep until Father Christmas comes.43. "Santa Claus" is another way of saying ______.A. Christmas DayB. Christmas presentsC. Christmas EveD. Father Christmas44. From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because they can receive ______.A. red clothesB. stockingsC. presentsD. food45. What is the best greeting ( 打招呼 ) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?A. Good luck!B. Happy New Year!C. Best wishes to you!D. Merry Christmas!(B)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up ( 混合 ) and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_______ .A.writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar47. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Speak English as much as you can.D. Laugh more often.48.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should .A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy49. When you make a mistake, you should .A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor50. The story tells us: "_______ ".A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 ) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes(C)What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected ( 反射 ) light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in ( 吸收 ) and turned into ( 变成) heat ( 热能 ). The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured ( 深色的 ) clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.51. When something reflects light, we can ______.A. see its colourB. see its heatC. not see its colourD. see nothing52. Something looks white because it reflects______ .A. some lightB. no lightC. all lightD. most light53. The dark-coloured clothes are warm because ______is taken in.A. more lightB. less lightC. more colourD. less colour54. In summer______ make people feel cool.A. dark-coloured clothesB. red-coloured clothesC. green-coloured clothesD. light-coloured clothes55. What's the best title ( 题目 ) of this passage ( 短文 )?A. Dark colourB. ColourC. HeatD. Clothes(D)Many teenagers ( 青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication ( 交际 ) is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss ( 讨论 ) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.56. Many teenagers think that _________can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents57. _________is very important to teenagers.A. To make friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop meeting friendsD. Both A and B58. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually_________ .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help59. The sentence ( 句子 ) "Your answers are welcome"means “_________” .A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. Your answers are always rightD. You can give us all the right answers60. Which of the following is the writer's attitude( 态度 )?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.(E)61. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _________.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show62. The programme of_________ will let you know much about western ( 西方的 ) countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week63. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is _________.A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts64. English classroom is a programme that _________.A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English65. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means_________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. placesV ．据意填词 ( 本题共15 分，每空1 分 )66. It's sunny today. We're going out for a play. Would you like to _________us?67. I'll have the seal_________ from the windows. The farther, the better.68. I have_________ from my father, and now I'm answering him.69. We all _________with you. Your plan is very good.70. Mother is ill. Please for a doctor, Susan.71. If you study hard, nothing is_________ to you.72. I have _________out my shoes. Can you buy me a new pair, Mum?73. He was ill. The doctor asked him to take this medicine_________ a day.74. He can't tell the difference_________ good and bad, so no one likes to make friends with him.75. My coat is_________ . Would you please clean it for me?76. It's too noisy here. Can you _________the radio down?77. The time-tables for plane, train and ship use the 24_________ clock.78. Fish can't live _________water.79. In England the first name is the_________ name, but in China the first name is the family name.80. Most girls who work in hospitals are _________. Their job is to look after patients ( 病人).Ⅵ. 补全对话 ( 本题共上 10 分，每空 1 分 )(A)D: Good morning. What's your trouble?W: I don't feel very well.D: 81 ?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".W: Aahh.D: 82 ?W: Ever since last night.D: Did you sleep well?W: No. I was very tired last night.D; Oh, I see. 83 .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked ( 使过度疲劳 ) yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.W: 84 ?D: No. I don't think it is too serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: 85 ?D: Three times a day.W : OK. Thank you.(B) Mary . Hello! May I speak to Li Lei?LiLei ： 86 .Mary: Hi, Li Lei. What are you going to do this afternoon?LiLei: I'll have classes this afternoon. 87 ?Mary: I need help. If you can't come, can you call Peter for me instead?LiLei; OK. 88 , please. I'll see if he is in. (A moment later) Sorry, he is not in at this moment.Mary: Oh. Can you tell him to ring me up when he comes back?LiLei: 89 . Does he know your number?Mary: I'm not sure. Just write down my number and give it to him.LiLei: OK. I will leave a message on his desk.Mary; 90 . Good bye!LiLei: Bye-bye.Ⅶ．改写句子( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )91. She was so weak that she couldn't take care of her baby.She was________ weak ________take care of her baby.92. He didn't make any mistake in the exam. She didn't, either.________he ________she made any mistake in the exam.93. The motorbike cost him 7000 yuan last year.He ________7000 yuan ________the motorbike last year.94. People use computers widely in the world. Computers________ widely________ in the world.95. Jane says science isn't so interesting as music to her.Jane says science is ________interesting ________music to her.Ⅷ．句子翻译 ( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )96 ．我们的朋友遍天下。