2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷(含解析)

中考模拟英语试题卷I选择题（共50分）I.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1. Anshan is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it..A. a; aB. the; /C. an ; /D. an; a【答案】D【解析】句意：鞍山是一个有魅力的城市。

它如此干净的一个地方以至于许多游客高度评价它。

第一空表示一个，attractive是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。

第二空clean是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。

故选D。

2. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, I do it again.A. needn’t; won’tB. mustn’t; won’tC. can’t; willD. won’t; can’t【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-汤姆，你不准在街道上踢足球。

-对不起，我不会再做了。

nee dn’t不需要；mustn’t；不准，不能，一般指原则性的事件。

所以选B。

考点：考查情态动词。

3. Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great ______to the growth of the schoolA. contributionB. progressC. inventionD. protection【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：校长布莱克夫人对这所学校的成长作出了很大的贡献。

contribution贡献；progress 进步；invention发明；protection保护。

所以选A。

考点：考查名词。

4. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to? --- It’s _______.A. Who, himB. Who, hisC. Whose, himD. Whose, his【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这苹果5s属于谁？是他的。

鞍山市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题，作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长，人们的幸福感会越来越强。

2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（本题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Excuse me，but is that my dictionary？﹣﹣Oh ，sorry，I took________by mistake．（）A yoursB mineC hersD his2. ﹣﹣Why are you still here？ It's already seven o'clock．﹣﹣Because I________my work． Don't worry．It's almost done．（）A wasn't finishingB didn't finishC haven't finishedD won't finish3. ﹣﹣The winner is tall boy and thin boy with glasses!﹣﹣Well，it________be Mike． He doesn't wear any glasses．（）A mustn'tB doesn'tC can'tD won't4. ﹣﹣Can you tell me _____ the bike yesterday？﹣﹣Sorry，she didn't tell me about that．（）A how did she buyB where she boughtC that she boughtD why she has bought5. I'll never forget the days________I spent on the farm during mychildhood．（）A on whichB whenC in whichD that6. ﹣﹣Have you got any plan for National Day？﹣﹣Well，________October 1st， I plan to go shopping with my cousin．（）A inB forC onD from7. ﹣﹣How do you like this piece of cloth？﹣﹣________comfortable．How much is it？（）A It feelsB It is feltC They are feltD They feel8. He is a big football fan．Nobody can keep him________footballgames on TV every weekend．（）A watchesB to watchC watchingD from watching9. What's the number of the students in your school？﹣﹣I'm not sure． I think there are about________students．（）A .five hundredB .five hundredsC five hundreds ofD .five hundred of10. ﹣Who is _________，Jerry or Mary？﹣Jerry，I think．（）A helpfulB more helpfulC most helpfulD the most helpful11. I phoned you at six yesterday evening，______ nobody answered．（）A becauseB orC butD so12. ﹣I could look after ____ when I was five．﹣Really？I can't believe it．（）A myselfB herselfC himselfD yourself13. John likes playing soccer very much and he________about one hour playing it every day．（）A paysB takesC costsD spends14. ﹣﹣Would you mind opening the window？﹣﹣________．I feel very cold because of illness．（）A Yes，please．B I don't care．C Of course notD Of course15. ﹣Excuse me，is this seat taken？﹣_____．That man got his books and left a few minutes ago．（）A I'm afraid soB I don't knowC I don't think soD I hope not二、情景交际（本题共1小题，每小题5分共5分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整．16. A．You look so sad．（1）_______B．I argued with my mother．I spent too much pocket money．（2）_______A．You should talk to her and say sorry．B．Yes，I know I should．But it's not easy．A．It's really difficult for parents to make money．（3）_______B．You are right．（4）_______What can I do to make her happy？A．What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money？B．That sounds good．（5）_______A．What's the matter with you？B．You should save pocket money．C．Thanks for your advice．D．Although she is wrong， it's not a big deal．E．What should I do？F．Now she is still angry with me．G．Could I borrow some money？三、完整填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A. B. C. D.四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17. If you're hungry in America you might stop by one of the many Chinese restaurants．While there you could （1）_______some delicious spring rolls（春卷）．These spring rolls are one of the most popular foods Americans order．Many types of （2）_______sell them．But how did they come to America?A story says that spring rolls have （3）_______origins in the Chinese Spring Festival．The first spring rolls had fresh vegetables from the spring harvest（收获）．Meat was （4）_______later．It is quite likely that the first Chinese settlers（移民） brought spring﹣roll type foods to the US in the mid 1800s．But they did not become popular for many years．In fact, the words"spring roll"first （5）_______in print in English in 1943．Spring rolls are also common in other Asian countries （6）_______Vietnam , the Philippines and Indonesia． But US snacks in the spring time are not limited to spring rolls．（7）_______the weathergets warmer, most of the snacks are light and （8）_______．Fresh fruit plates are very popular．（9）_______is sushi , which comes from Japan．Whatever your favorite snacks are the spring is a great time to eat them outdoors．So （10）_______yourself a cold drink, put on a T﹣shirt and enjoy．（1）A cookB makeC orderD feed（2）A supermarketsB hospitalsC kitchensD restaurants（3）A itsB ourC theirD his（4）A TakenB addedC broughtD left（5）A appearedB preparedC learnedD traveled（6）A inB withC likeD as（7）A WhileB AsC SinceD Before（8）A heavyB spicyC saltyD fresh（9）A SoB ForC AndD But（10）.drinkB mixC pourD help四、阅读理解（本题共小题，每小题10分，共）阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A. B.C. D 四个中选出一个最佳选项．（1）．When she________，Bao Bao got her nameA was bornB was about 3months oldC was 6months oldD Was 1 year old．（2）．Who reported on Bao Bao's first birthday？________A Nuala McGovernB Tom SantorelliC Ashley JohnsonD Laura Trevelyan．（3）．When did Bao Bao see the snow for the first time？________A In 2013．B in 2014C In 2015D In 2016．（4）．What did Bao Bao carry with her on her way to China？________A Pictures of peaches bamboo．B A cake with ice creamC some snowballs． D About 25kg of bamboo．．（5）．It took Bao Bao________to fly to China．A a whole dayB 20hoursC 16hoursD 8hours．19. My first photo was taken at the age of 9．While I couldn't even remember the model of the camera．I do remember the enjoyment of looking through photos．When I was 16years old , I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip．Over the years I took many photos with it．There's Aunt Sarah , smiling in front of BuckinghamPalace, Aunt Sarah , smiling under the Eiffel Tower, and Aunt Sarah, smiling by a Venetian Canal（威尼斯运河）．Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like．They also know Europe's great landmarks（地标）look like．I didn't think about composition（构图）when taking the photos．After the camera was stolen , I didn't buy one for a long time until I found a Vivitar Series camera． It worked well in natural light, and I look a lot of photos with it．From then on, I had an artist's eye．My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures．Instead , I took pictures of farmers at work in the field, fishermen repairing their nets．I captured（抓住）the color and character of the country．My friends were so interested that they asked for more．Of course, I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions．My friends often told me that I moved from an Amateur（业余爱好）to an artist．（1）．According to the passage，the writer's first camera was very________．A advancedB high﹣typeC simpleD ugly．（2）．The latest photos of the writer's are mostly about________．A only the smiling personB the character of the countryC the familiar Greek architecturesD lots of famous buildings．（3）．One can become an artist if he________．A takes a camera with himB knows the history of place and takes photos of the great landmarksC is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of aplace D learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place．（4）．The writer wanted to express that_by giving examples of Aunt Sarah________．A he didn't think about composition when taking the photosB he had moved from an amateur to an artistC he had a camera which worked well in natural lightD he captured the color and character of the country．（5）．According to the passage，the writer has been to some countries except________．A ItalyB EnglandC FrenchD America．20. Traveling has always been a good way to relax．But this is not true for Xiao Lin．In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijing , a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant．She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke about her while she was eating． Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured badly, reported CCTV．This made the public very angry． In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots （景区） in China． Last month, the National Tourism Administration （国家旅游局） gave serious warnings（警告） to three national 5A scenic spots． It also asked them to change and improve in six months．The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan Ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning． According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complaints（投诉）from visitors during this Spring Festival．"We're sorry for our bad work, " the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account． "We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right．"If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove them from the 5A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily． "I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves, " said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there． "I hope they will change into better ones．"（1）． What is the main idea of the second paragraph？________A Why a girl took a trip to Lijiang．B A girl had a bad experience inLijiang． C Traveling is not always relaxing． D Lijiang can be dangerous for travelers．．（2）． How soon should the three scenic spots improve their services？________A In three months．B In six months．C In a year．D In two year．．（3）． Why were the three scenic spots given warnings？________A Because a lot of people got injured in these three spots．B Because their public transportation was not good．C Because they were the most visited spots inChina． D Because they got the most complaints from visitors．．（4）． What will happen if the three spots don't improve themselves？________A They will not be on the 5﹣A scenic spot list．B The public will refuse to go there．C They will be closed forever．D They will not receive any complaints．．（5）． What will the Old Town of Lijiang government do according to what it wrote on its Sina Weibo account？________A The government will not let people travel before it makes things right．B The government will say sorry to the public and Won't change anything else．C The government will be open to the public and people needn't pay for the tickets atall． D The government will listen to tourists 'suggestions and make things right．21. "My dear lady", says Holmes．"You're shivering． Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea"?"I'm not cold, "the woman replies, "I fear for my life! ""We are here you． Don't worry abort anything．I don't know you． But I know many things about you．For example, I know how you travel．You come to London by train．You also ride to the train station on a horse﹣drawn wagon（马车）．""Why, yes．You're right． But how do you know these things? ""I see a return ticket in your glove．I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress．Now tell us your problem．""My name is Helen Stoner, "she states．"My mother and father are dead．I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott．He comes from a rich family．But they are no longer rich．They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house．We are living in the house．Dr Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses（开支）．Part of it was for my sister and me．It was for our marriages．"Holmes is sitting in his chair．His eyes are closed．He is listening to Helen's story．He hears every detail．Helen continues, "My stepfather has no friends．He fights with everyone．He is strong and gets angry quickly, Everyone is afraid of him．""He has no friends at all? "asks Holmes．"No．He talks to no one except the gypsies．They are poor people who travel from place to place．A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now．""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies? ""My dear Mr．Holmes．You are making me so sad．My sister is dead．That is why I am standing here in this room．"（1）．Paragraph 6beginning with"My name is …"is mostly about________．A Helen's dead sisterB Helen's trip to LondonC the house Helen livesin D Helen's stepfather and family．（2）．What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story？________A Walking slowly．B Listening carefully．C Standing sadly．D Writing quickly．．（3）．Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage？________A They are very rich．B They are afraid of other people．C They live on a horse﹣drawn wagon．D They move from one place to another．．（4）．How does Holmes know some things about the woman when they first meet？________A By asking her questions．B By watching．C By following her．D Because they know each other．．（5）．The passage is probably from________．A a novelB a guideC a poemD an advertisement．五、短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整．（每次限用一次，有两个词多余）22. may，instead，by，much，quiet，maybe，share，own，when，since，friend，wait Table manners in other countries are different from those in China．Chinese people （51）________dishes at the table．But in many other countries people have their （52）________portions （一份食物）．If you go to dinner at a foreign （53）________home，good manners will make you a good guest．Here are some rules that （54）________help you at a formal（正式的）dinner，such as on Thanksgiving Day．（55）________you sit down， place your napkin（餐巾）on your lap（膝头）．Watch and （56）________．When the host picks up a fork，you can do the same．If you're sharing food from serving dishes，pass them on when you're done taking fooD．Take only as （57）________as you will finish，then pass the dish to a person who hasn't taken from it．Sit up straight and bring the food to your mouth （58）________of bending down over your plate．Eating （59）________isn't any fun．But if you want to talk，remember not to do it with your mouth full．When you are finished，don't just push your plate away．Put your knife and fork side （60）________side on your plate．Leave your napkin on the table，near the side of your plate．Some adults might let you leave the table early，but you should ask for permission（许可）first．六、综合阅读（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共20分）（Ⅰ）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）23. It was a very cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago．An old man waited for a ride across the river．The waiting seemed to go on forever．The wind seemed too much for him．（A）________ and said，"Sir，would you mind giving me a ride to the other side？There doesn't seem to be a walkway．"Holding his horse， the rider said，"OK!"The old man couldn't lift his body from the ground，so the rider helped the old man onto the horse．"Sir，I saw you let several other riders go by．Then I came up，and you asked me for a ride at once．I just （B）________ why you would wait and ask the last rider．What if I had refused and left you here？"the rider askeThe old man looked at the rider straight in the eye．"I have been around this area for some time，"he saiD．"I think I know people pretty well．"He continued，"It was useless to ask（C）________ for a ride because I could see it in their eyes that they didn't want to help me．But when I looked into your eyes，I knew your kind spirit would give me a hand in my time of need．Those heart﹣warming words deeply touched the rider．（D）"________，"he told the old man．"I hope I may never get too busy doing my own things so that I can respond to the needs of others with kindness and care．"With that，the rider took the old man to the other side of the river， turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House．It turned out that the rider was the president of the United States，Thomas Jefferson．（61）．把文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语．________（62）．写出文中（B）处画线短语的同义词．________（63）．写出文中（C）处画线单词指代的内容．________（64）．把文中（D）处画线句子翻译成汉语．________（65）．写出本文所要表达的主题．________（Ⅱ）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24. Red Ribbon Week is held every year，usually during the last week of October．It started with a police officer named"Kiki"Camarena．He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate （调查）a Mexican drug（毒品）company and stayed there for four and a half years．His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies．So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down．When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February7，1985，a car drove up and kidnapped（绑架）him，and a month later he was killed． At that time he was only37years old．Shortly after his death，people in Camarena's town began wearing red ribbons in his honor． Then Camarena's high school friend， Henry Lozano， started Camarena Club． Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug﹣free in order to honor the death of Camarena． And then schools in several states began to join in． Now， at the end of every October， millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of "Kiki" Camarena． So， in 1988， the first national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America．Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States． It encourages communities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life．（66）．Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America？________（67）．How long did "Kiki"Camarena stay in Mexico？________（68）．What did "Kiki"Camarena do there？________（69）．Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week？________（70）．What's the passage mainly about？________七、翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据汉语提示完成句子．25. 一些学生正在为表演做准备．Some students________ acting．26. 别对孩子们嚷嚷了，好吗？Could you stop________the children？27. 我看见他独自站着，不知道该做什么．I saw him________，not knowing what to do．28. 据我所知，他们今天来不了了．________，they're not coming today．29. 过去我怕黑，但现在不怕了．I________the dark，but now I'm not．30. 最珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱．The most valuable thing is time，________ money．31. 他们飞速奔跑去赶公共汽车．They ran________they could to catch the bus．32. 汤米被那只狗绊了一下，磕断了门牙．Tommy________the dog and broke his front teeth．33. 经过几天辛苦的工作，消防员成功地扑灭了大火．The fireman successfully________the big fire after several days' hard work．34. 新来的老师总是鼓励小汤姆，这对他影响很大．The new teacher always encourages little Tom．This________him．八、书面表达共（20分）35. 根据要求完成大作文．词数：80﹣100词．假如你是李红，请你给杂志社写一封信，谈谈你对父母让孩子参加课后班（才艺班，特长班，补课班等）的看法．内容如下：（1）．你对父母为孩子选择课后班有什么看法；（2）．解释你接受或反对的原因，并提出相关建议．（3）．写出你自己的结论．Dear Sir，________________________________________2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. C3. C4. B5. D6. C7. A8. D9. A10. B11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B16. A,F,B,E,C17. CDCBACBDAC18. BACDC19. CBCAD20. BBDAD21. DBDBA22. share,own,friend's,may,When,wait,much,instead,quietly,by23. When a rider came over， the old man was already like a snowman,want toknow,them,I'm so thankful for what you have said,当一个骑手过来时，这位老人已经像一个雪人了．,wonder,Other riders/Riders who didn't want to help him,你能这么说我真的很感激,We should give a hand to people in need．24. Yes，it is．,Forfourandahalfyears,He stopped the companies from makingdrugs．,Tohonor"Kiki"Camarena,It tells us the background and the purposes of starting Red Ribbon Week．25. are preparing for/are gettin gready for26. shouting at27. standing alone28. AsfarasIknow29. used to be afraid of30. rather than31. as fast/quickly as32. fell over33. put out34. has a great influence on/over35. I don't really agree with what parents are saying about after﹣school classes because they only seem to think about getting their children into good schools or having successful children．,In my opinion，although some parents are right about the importance of learning from a young age，I think children should be allowed to be children．It is important for parents not to push their children too hard．I believe it is better if parents try to really understand their children's interests and abilities first so that they wil lnot make their children take classes that are not suitable for them．Perhaps parents could let their children decide for themselves if they want to have any after﹣school classes．,If children are allowed to take the classes they choose for themselves，they will benefit more from these classes．They will grow up to not only successful in their own waybut happy，too．,Yours,LiHong。

辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。

)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。

(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

2017鞍山中考英语模拟试卷2017鞍山中考英语模拟试卷学生在中考备考中不知道该如何复习英语，其实只要多做英语模拟试题，多加复习就可以得到一定提升，以下是小编精心整理的2017鞍山中考英语模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!2017鞍山中考英语模拟试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Germany, ________ European country, is world-famous for the high quality of industrialProducts.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. Sorry, sir. It’s _________ t he working hours. I’m afraid you have to come tomorrow.A. duringB. behindC. beyondD. before3. —Do you like Peony Flower Sea (牡丹花海) in Yashan?—Of course. Nowhere can be _________, I think.A. beautifulB. much beautifulC. more beautifulD. most beautiful4. —What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we __________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need5. —When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday?—________ is OK. I’m free on the weekend.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either6. —Look! He’s jumping so far!—Hard to ________ his legs were once broken.A. knowB. findC. imagineD. Realize7. —How was your trip to Purple Mountain?—Everything was wonderful except that our coach _________ once on the way.A. calmed downB. broke downC. slowed downD. put down8. —I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon (马拉松) race, __________ I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.—That’s really great! You are my hero!A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if9. I hope this dictionary will be _______ both teachers and students.A. valuable forB. value toC. of value toD. of value for10. —David, could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place?—Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.A. how farB. how longC. how muchD. how often11. —Hello, Peter. Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?—I ________ in Hainan. The flood stopped me from going there. So I came to Shanghai.A. haven't stayedB. do not stayC. didn't stayD. am not staying12. — __________, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.—Exactly. That’s why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A. In timeB. In the hopeC. In factD. In the end13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.A. what is the space robot likeB. what the space robot looks likeC. how does the space robot likeD. how the space robot looks like14. —My name is Harden. Shall I spell it for you?—____________.A. Not at allB. My pleasureC. If you don't mindD. Nice to meet you二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省鞍山市2017届中考英语模拟试题(参考答案附题后，主观试题的答案可以多样。

)卷I 选择题（共50分）I. 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1.Anshan is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highlyof it..A. a; aB. the; /C. an ; /D. an; a2. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, Ido it again.A. needn’t;won’tB. mustn’t; won’tC. can’t; willD. won’t; can’t3. Mrs. Black, theprincipal, has made a great ______to the growth of the schoolA. contributionB. progressC. inventionD. protection4. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to?--- It’s _______.A. Who, himB. Who, hisC. Whose, himD. Whose, his5. —I called you but you didn’t reply to me.—Oh, sorry, I ________Dad, where are we going?（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema.A. watchedB. have watchedC. was watchingD. had watched6. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork.A. get the way ofB. get on the way ofC. get on well withD. get in the way of7. Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. less exciting8. --- Oh, I’m thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table?--- No, it smells ______.A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well9. ---Ipreferspeaking to listeningin English learning.--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at ________ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all10. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is neveroldto learn.’’A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite11. --- Could you tell me_______? --- Perhaps on March 8.A. when will MH370 be lostB. when MH370 was lost.C. where MH370 was lost.D. where was MH370 lost.12. Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ______ rather difficult.A. has, isB. have, isC. have, areD. has, are13. It’s cruel ____him to kill _____man y children with a knife.A. of ; suchB. for ;suchC. of ;soD. for ;so14. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to15.--- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here?--- _______.The child sitting here will come soon.A. You’d better notB. No, thanksC. Yes, please.D. I’m afraid so.16. --I’ve been thinking about those questions you asked me last week.--Oh, really? Have you got any valuable idea?A. whichB. whoC. whatD. why17. Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light.A. wentB. would goC. goesD. is going18. --Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.-- .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I19. --Can you make sure ? --Sorry, I can't.A. when will she arriveB. whether she will join us or notC. why she would speak in the meetingD. where can she have a discussion with me20. Thanks to the man’s efforts, more and more toys from his factory to sell abroad every year.A. were producedB. are producedC. produceD. will produce参考答案：1-5DBABC 6-10DCBAA 11-15BBDDA 16-20ACCBBII．完形填空（共10分, 每题1分）One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and 21 that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living."Are you good at math," his father's friend asked him.The young man shook his head.。

辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅲ．单项选择 ( 本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分 )26. 1 don't know______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether27. Let the children go away. They're making too much ______here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds28. The students put down their pens when the teacher ______them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked29. Many girls like ______skirts in spring.A. wearingB. dressingC. putting onD. dressing up30. ______of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A. SomeB. BothC. NoneD. All31. Hurry up! The play ______for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began32. Which would you like ______, basketball or football?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well33. He is not a kind-hearted man. ______people can get on well with him.A. FewB. A littleC. Quite a fewD. Little34. ______comes from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk35. You're ______late. He has already gone.A. terribleB. nearlyC. terriblyD. near36. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ______Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be37. He ______living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves38. There is ______in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. new somethingC. anything newD. something new39. Help ______to some fruits, children.A. youB. yoursC. yourselvesD. youself40. If you don't know a word, you must ______the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look outⅣ．阅读理解 ( 本题共 25 分，每小题 1 分 )(A)Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ, is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds beforethey go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill their stockings with Christmas presents.Actually ( 实际上 ) , Father Christmas is children's father. He dresses up in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children's bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they know who Father Christmas really is.Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parentsup and say "Merry Christmas". Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents. But it is better to give than to receive.41. Christmas Day is______ .A. the birthday of Jesus ChristB. the only day for giving presentsC. the only day for receiving presentsD. the day for playing games42. What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?A. They talk all the night.B. They sing and dance.C. They put their stockings at the end of their beds.D. They won't sleep until Father Christmas comes.43. "Santa Claus" is another way of saying ______.A. Christmas DayB. Christmas presentsC. Christmas EveD. Father Christmas44. From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because they can receive ______.A. red clothesB. stockingsC. presentsD. food45. What is the best greeting ( 打招呼 ) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?A. Good luck!B. Happy New Year!C. Best wishes to you!D. Merry Christmas!(B)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up ( 混合 ) and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_______ .A.writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar47. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Speak English as much as you can.D. Laugh more often.48.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should .A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy49. When you make a mistake, you should .A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor50. The story tells us: "_______ ".A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 ) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes(C)What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected ( 反射 ) light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in ( 吸收 ) and turned into ( 变成) heat ( 热能 ). The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured ( 深色的 ) clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes.51. When something reflects light, we can ______.A. see its colourB. see its heatC. not see its colourD. see nothing52. Something looks white because it reflects______ .A. some lightB. no lightC. all lightD. most light53. The dark-coloured clothes are warm because ______is taken in.A. more lightB. less lightC. more colourD. less colour54. In summer______ make people feel cool.A. dark-coloured clothesB. red-coloured clothesC. green-coloured clothesD. light-coloured clothes55. What's the best title ( 题目 ) of this passage ( 短文 )?A. Dark colourB. ColourC. HeatD. Clothes(D)Many teenagers ( 青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication ( 交际 ) is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss ( 讨论 ) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.56. Many teenagers think that _________can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents57. _________is very important to teenagers.A. To make friendsB. CommunicationC. To stop meeting friendsD. Both A and B58. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually_________ .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help59. The sentence ( 句子 ) "Your answers are welcome"means “_________” .A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. Your answers are always rightD. You can give us all the right answers60. Which of the following is the writer's attitude( 态度 )?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.(E)61. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _________.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show62. The programme of_________ will let you know much about western ( 西方的 ) countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week63. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is _________.A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts64. English classroom is a programme that _________.A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English65. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means_________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. placesV ．据意填词 ( 本题共15 分，每空1 分 )66. It's sunny today. We're going out for a play. Would you like to _________us?67. I'll have the seal_________ from the windows. The farther, the better.68. I have_________ from my father, and now I'm answering him.69. We all _________with you. Your plan is very good.70. Mother is ill. Please for a doctor, Susan.71. If you study hard, nothing is_________ to you.72. I have _________out my shoes. Can you buy me a new pair, Mum?73. He was ill. The doctor asked him to take this medicine_________ a day.74. He can't tell the difference_________ good and bad, so no one likes to make friends with him.75. My coat is_________ . Would you please clean it for me?76. It's too noisy here. Can you _________the radio down?77. The time-tables for plane, train and ship use the 24_________ clock.78. Fish can't live _________water.79. In England the first name is the_________ name, but in China the first name is the family name.80. Most girls who work in hospitals are _________. Their job is to look after patients ( 病人).Ⅵ. 补全对话 ( 本题共上 10 分，每空 1 分 )(A)D: Good morning. What's your trouble?W: I don't feel very well.D: 81 ?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".W: Aahh.D: 82 ?W: Ever since last night.D: Did you sleep well?W: No. I was very tired last night.D; Oh, I see. 83 .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked ( 使过度疲劳 ) yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.W: 84 ?D: No. I don't think it is too serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: 85 ?D: Three times a day.W : OK. Thank you.(B) Mary . Hello! May I speak to Li Lei?LiLei ： 86 .Mary: Hi, Li Lei. What are you going to do this afternoon?LiLei: I'll have classes this afternoon. 87 ?Mary: I need help. If you can't come, can you call Peter for me instead?LiLei; OK. 88 , please. I'll see if he is in. (A moment later) Sorry, he is not in at this moment.Mary: Oh. Can you tell him to ring me up when he comes back?LiLei: 89 . Does he know your number?Mary: I'm not sure. Just write down my number and give it to him.LiLei: OK. I will leave a message on his desk.Mary; 90 . Good bye!LiLei: Bye-bye.Ⅶ．改写句子( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )91. She was so weak that she couldn't take care of her baby.She was________ weak ________take care of her baby.92. He didn't make any mistake in the exam. She didn't, either.________he ________she made any mistake in the exam.93. The motorbike cost him 7000 yuan last year.He ________7000 yuan ________the motorbike last year.94. People use computers widely in the world. Computers________ widely________ in the world.95. Jane says science isn't so interesting as music to her.Jane says science is ________interesting ________music to her.Ⅷ．句子翻译 ( 本题共 10分，每空 1 分 )96 ．我们的朋友遍天下。

2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. ﹣Could you please show me how to use the washing machine？﹣Please follow the______________．（）A instructionsB introductionsC inventionsD invitations2. It you work hard and believe in_________ ，then you should have a chance to succeed．（）A myselfB ourselvesC yourselfD themselves3. _________ prize for the winner of the match is_________ two﹣week holiday in China．（）A The；不填B A；不填C A；theD The； a4. ﹣Tom's grandfather began to learn Chinese in his_________ and he earned a lot．﹣How great he is!（）A seventyB seventiethC seventiesD seventieths5. ﹣Do you think that Yao Ming will be elected（选举）as the MVP this year？一It _________ him．He has retired（退役）for several years．（）A can't beB mustn't beC can beD must be6. ﹣Good morning，I'd like to buy a gift for my mother．﹣How about the scarf？ It_________ beautiful and _________smooth（）A looks；feelsB sounds；feelsC feels；seemsD looks；smells7. Traveling _________ to meet people from other countries．（）A provides us for good chancesB provides good chances for usC provides good chances with usD provides good chances to us8. The train didn't arrive on time because of the heavy storm，_________the passengers had to wait at the station．（）A orB soC forD but9. This kind of book sells well and_________out in this bookshop．（）A is soldB sellsC soldD are sold10. ﹣Excuse me，would you please turn down the TV，Brother？﹣Oh，sorry，Bob．I forgot that you_________ for your English test．（）A are studyingB will studyC studyD were studying11. _________advice my teacher gave me!It has influenced me a lot．（）A What a helpfulB What helpfulC How helpfulD How a helpful12. It was _________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that hadbeen missing for nearly ten years that she didn't know what to say．（）A soB such aC so aD such13. ﹣What did David say to you just now？一He asked_________．（）A why I'm so unhappyB what I will do for the weekendC who I play football with after schoolD if I could go to the party with him tonight14. My mother always said，"A good education is something_________ no one can take away from you．"（）A thatB whoC whenD what15. ﹣You look sad，Jane．What's the matter with you？﹣_____________．（）A I haven't got the first prizeB I'm sorry to hear thatC I can attend the winter campD I don't quite agree with you二、Ⅱ.情景交际（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）16. 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．使对话内容完整．A：Nice to meet you．B：Nice to meet you．A：（1）_______．B：I stayed at home，watched TV all day and visited my friends andrelatives．I was so bored．What about you？A：（2）_______．B：What about the weather there？A：（3）_______．B：Which places did you visit？A：Many places of interest，such as Bird Nest，Water Cube and HutongB：Were there many foreigners there？（4）_______．A：Yeah，I also took photos with them．B：Could I have a look at your photos？A：Sure．（5）_______B：Thanks a lot．A：You're welcome．A．I went to Beijing for my vacation．B．Are they friendly？C．Did you speak to them？D．I'll send them to you by e﹣mail．E．I visited my friends，too．F．It snowed heavily and was quite cold．G．How did you spend your Spring Festival？三、Ⅲ.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）17. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives．In bigcities shared bikes like Mobike and Ofo （1）_______more and more popular in the past two years．They bring greatconvenience for people traveling．You can find a bicycle （2）_______ at anytime when you want to go out for a cycling．If you have a smart phone, what you do is to find the （3）_______ shared bike, scan the QR code（扫描二维码）on the bike through the APP, and enjoy your trip．They can takeyou where the subway and the bus don't go．And they （4）_______ anywherein public for the next user．（5）_______, along with its fast development, there are some problemscaused by bicycle sharing．Some people damage （毁坏）the QR code onthe bike, （6）_______use their own locks, which causes trouble tootherusers．What's more, kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle （7）_______．There's no doubt that it is very dangerous．（8）_______bicycle sharing brings so many problems, it is really helpfulto us as a high﹣tech product．So we should take a developing opinionabout bicycle sharing．On the one hand, everyone should （9）_______ publicservices．On the other hand, our government should regulate（规范）thismarket （10）_______ good use of its advantages．（1）A becameB have becomeC becomeD has become（2）A somewhereB nowhereC anywhereD everywhere（3）A nearestB farthestC nicestD fastest（4）A must be soldB can be leftC must be riddenD can be given（5）A InsteadB AlmostC AnywayD However（6）A butB forC orD so（7）A easilyB earlyC slowlyD luckily（8）A BecauseB AlthoughC WhenD As（9）A take afterB take good care ofC take placeD take action（10）A makeB makingC madeD to make四、Ⅳ.阅读理解（本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．18. James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't knowwhat to do about it．Here are some suggestions for him and other teenagers in this situation． Don't feel worried．It's not your fault!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust, and tell him．It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend's parents．After youtell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief．Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more freely on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the facts about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof（证据）to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show yourletter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will fell very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also, don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies．You could get in trouble yourself．Pay no attention to them and just walk away．The bullies will soon stop．（1）Why does James feel unhappy？Because________ at school．A he isn't a good student．B he doesn't have any friends．C he doesn't know what to do about it．D some older boys are bullying him．（2）According to the passage，if you're nervous to talk to adults， you'd Better________．A ignore（忽视）them and just walk away．B tell a responsible adult what the bullesdo by writing a letter． C make the bullies worried by keeping a dairy． D not show your sadness or fight with the bullies．（3）If you remember and follow the suggestions above，________．A nobody will speak to the bullies．B everybody will feel some relief．C the bullies will not get in trouble．D the bullies will soon stop．（4）Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage？ Don't________．A call the police for help．B be worried about being bullied．C keep the problem away from your parents．D hide the proof from a responsible adult．（5）What do you think the passage is trying to tell us？________．A What to do about being bullied．B How to be a good student at school．C Whatto write in a diary． D How to give suggestions to teenagers．19. The"59smiles"on a smartphone by an old woman in Wuhan, Hubei province in aboutsix months tell a big story．The smiles are from the 59people who offered her seats on buses．"Everybody can be a good ________, because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world．"says Zhang Yongsheng in an article on youth．cn．The 69﹣year﹣old Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses．The 59photographs are good memories for her．Some of the smiles are shy, some friendly, while others are like sunshine．The old lady is not good at taking photographs with her smartphone, because some ofthem are of poor quality, but in spite of that, the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet．The smiles that the old lady has taken show people's care and love for others, which is becoming valuable in today's society．Her act also expressed her thanks to those who have helped her, says Zhang．Offering one's seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion．There have been many cases of quarrels （争吵） between young and aged people recently．They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more thankful when others offered help．（1）Why has the woman taken so many photos？________A Because she has a good smartphone．B Because she wants to showthanks． C Because she decides to become famous． D Because she is good at taking photos．．（2）The underlined words"citizen"means________ in Chinese．A 模特B 乘客C 市民D 摄影师．（3）Which of the following statement is NOT true？________A The woman is 69years old．B It took her about 6months to photograph the"smiles"．C People offering seats to her are not happy at all．D The 59photos are valuable to the woman．．（4）We should________ to make a better world according to the passage．A love ourselves firstB take many photosC avoid quarreling with oldpeople D care about others and be thankful．（5）The best title for this passage is________．A Kindness recordedB Pictures popular on the InternetC A woman taking picturesD An incident inspiring others．20.PowerPoint Presentations（PPT）are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Some day, will robots take the place of human teachers?In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co, showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robot's name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science. Asimo is 1.3 meters tall with a round bend. It can jog, walk upstairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experiented worker for human. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant（助手）in classrooms!How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last week's show. Asimo has sensors（感应器）inside its body to keep its balance. The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜）its thought body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）. Asimo kept it balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell.When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high school students in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive at our classrooms in China one day.（1）What company invented Asimo?A PowerPoint.B Honda Motor.C Tokyo Museum.D Asimo Company.（2）What is Asimo used for?A Helping a wooden person.B Working for human.C Teaching in China some day.D Being on show at a museum.（3）According to the passage, Asimo can ______ in class.A take the place of the teachers completelyB work as an experienced teaching assistantC show the wonders of scienceD talk with the students freely（4）Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A Made the students interested in science.B Will teach all the students inJapan. C Will arrive in China soon. D Will find a new job at the museum.21. I used to watch him from my kitchen window．He seemed so small as he played through some tall boys on the playground．The school was across the street from my home and I would often watch the kids as they played during breaks．I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball．He ran circles around the other kids．He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the basket．The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could．One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much．Without a moment of hesitation（犹豫）he said, "I want to go to college．The only way I can go is to get a scholarship（奖学金）．I am going to play college basketball．I want to be the best．My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count．"I watched him through junior high school and into senior high school．Every week, he led his school team to victory．One day in the senior year, I saw him siting in the grass with head in his arms．I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him． Quietly I asked what was wrong．"Oh, nothing, "came asoft reply, "I am just too short．"The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top team﹣much less offered a scholarship．So he should stop dreaming about college．He was heartbroken and I felt his disappointment．I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet．He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong．They just did not understand the power of a dream．He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing﹣his own attitude（态度）．He told him again, "If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count．"The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship．Finally, he was going to get the college education that he had dreamed of．（1）The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because hewanted to________．A play basketball better than the big boys． C play basketball for NBA． D show his basketball skills to the boys．（2）The little boy was heartbroken because________A he was considered too short to be a top player．B his father gave him up．C he wouldn't be offered a scholarship any more．D his parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball．（3）When the father said "If the dream is big enough，the facts don't count．"again，he meant________A nothing could stop his son from achieving his dream．B any dream would come true．C the coaches were not excellent． E his son could get the scholarship by making an effort．（4）From the passage，we know that________A the little boy stopped dreaming about college because of thecoach．B the father always encouraged the boy．C a top basketball team could offer the player a scholarship．D the little boy was much taller than the other boys．（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us that________A practice makes perfect．B Rome was not built in one day．C where there is a will，there is a way．D pride comes before a fall．五、V.短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）22. 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整．interest other consider need when usual off be away for many thatIf you have one superpower，what would you like to do？Every day in our lives，we are inspired（鼓舞）by the people who aredoing （1）_______things to improve the world．They have a differentkind of superpower （2）_______ all of us own；the power to make adifference in （3）_______lives．We're not saying that everyone 54．________to contribute（贡献）their lives to the poor．You are busy enough doing homework，playingsports，making friends，working hard （4）_______your dreams．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you give some ofyour time and energy to something much （5）_______important．For example，take an activity that you are （6）_______in and learn more．Volunteer or，if you can，give （7）_______a little money to the poor．Whatever you do，don't （8）_______a bystander（旁观者）．Maybe youwill make your big difference （9）_______you'reolder．But why not start now？六、Ⅵ.综合阅读（本题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）23. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．A road is just like a bridge between two places．The Silk Road hasbeen a bridge between East and West．But the Silk Road is not a singleroute!It is a set of trade and cultural transmission routes．From the timeZhang Qian opened up the world﹣famous Silk Road during the HanDynasty，until the Yuan Dynasty，it enoyed a history of about 1，600years．This ancient road begins at Chang'an （now Xi'an），and it reachesDunhuang，where it divides into three，the Southern Route，CentralRoute and Northern Route．And then it ends in Eastern Europe，near theMediterranean Sea（地中海）．The Silk Road is about 6，500 kilometerslong．It goes across one﹣fourth of the planet．（A）In fact，there isanother trade road which is called the"Silk Road on the Sea"in thesouthwest of China．The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of theWorld．there was an increasing trade between East and West across thesilk Road．Besides （B________，knowledge about science，arts andtechnologies were shared as well．The Four Great Inventions of Chinawas introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions ofthe West．（C）In this way，languagesand cultures developed andinfluenced each other．Today，places along the Silk Road are great places of interest，suchas the Teracotta Army in Xi' an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu．61．把（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语．________62．把（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语．________63．写出（B）处画线单词指代的内容．________64．在文中找出两个中国的名胜古迹．________65．用词或短语写出作者想要表达的主题．________24. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共1I am Peter Hodes，a volunteer stem cell courier（运送员）．SinceMarch 2012，I've done 89 trips﹣of those，51 have been abroad．I have42hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've gottwo ice packs and that's how long they last．In all，from the time the stemcells are harvested from a donor（捐献者）to the time they can be implanted（移植）in the patient，we've got 72 hours at most．So I am always serious abouttime．I had one trip last year where I was caught by a storm in America．Ipicked up the stem cellsin Providence，Rhode Island，and was supposedto fly to Washington then back to London．But when I arrived at thecheck﹣in desk at the airport in Providence，the lady at the desk said，"Well，I'm really sorry．I've got soe bad news for you﹣there are noflights（航班）to Washington．"So Itook my box and put it on the deskand said，"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently（急切地）needed for a patient．Please，please，you've got to get me back to theUnited Kingdom．"She just dropped everything．She managed to help meget on the flight to Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier．For this courier job，you must know that in that box you've gotsomething that is going to save somebody's life．66．What does Peter Hodes do？________67．How long can the two ice packs last？________67．Why were there no flights to Washington？________69．Where did the donor donate（捐献）the stem cells？________70．Which flight did the lady put Peter on first？________七、Ⅶ.翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分））25. 说实在的，那是我看过的最好的电影之一．________，it is one of the best movies I've ever seen．26. 修建这条铁路是为了将银川和霍尔果斯连接起来．The railway was built to________ Yinchuan________ Huoerguosi．27. 我的教学风格和多数教师相似．My teaching style________ that of most other teachers．28. 如果我们齐心协力，就能按时完成．If we all________，we'll finish on time．29. 当我国国产大型客机C919在2017年5月5日首飞成功时，所有中国人都为之振奋．All Chinese people________when China sent its homegrown large passenger plane C919 into sky on May 5，2017．30. 孩子们依靠父母来满足他们所有的物质需要．Chldren________their parents for all o their material need．31. 警察局长告诉记者他控制住了局势．The police chef told reporters that he was________of situation．32. 在昨天的晚会上，为了让我感到受欢迎，她格外努力．She________to make me feel welcome at yesterday's party．33. 我讨厌练习，但还是坚持了下来，现在我演奏得很好．I hated practicing，but I________it and now I can play pretty well．34. 在"一带一路"战略实施过程中，作为国际商业中心，香港能起到重要的作用．In the implementation of the"One Belt One Road"strategy，Hong Kong can________as an international business center．八、Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）35. 根据要求完成大作文．词数：80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．英国文学家弗兰西斯•培根在《论学习》中写道："读书足以怡情，足以博彩，足以长才；读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀．"（Studies servefor delight，for ornament，and for ability．Histories make menwise，poets witty．）4月23日是世界读书日，你将今天代表学校参加全市英文演讲比赛．请你以读书的好处为主题写一篇演讲稿．请适当使用连接词和过渡词，使演讲稿通顺、连贯．演讲稿中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称．The Advantages of Reading BooksGood morning，everyone．Today is the World Book andCopyright Day．Books are important in our daily life．So let's read more and more books from now on．Thank you．2017年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷答案1. A2. C3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. A10. D11. B12. B13. D14. A15. A16. G,A,F,C,D17. BCABDCABBD18. DBDAA19. BCCDA20. BBCA21. CADBC22. unusual,that,others',needs,for,more,interested,away,be,when23. ）it,事实上，在中国的西南部还有另一条被称为"海上丝绸之路"的贸易之路．,这样，语言和文化得到了发展并影响了彼此．,trade,The Terracotta Army in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu．,The importance of the Silk Road．24. A volunteer stem cell courier．,42 hours．,Because of a storm．,Providence（Rhode Island）．,The flight to Newark．25. To be honest26. connect,with27. is similar to28. work together29. were excited30. depend on31. in control32. tried her best33. stuck to34. play an important role35. The Advantages of Reading BooksGood morning，everyone．Today is the World Book and Copyright Day．Books are important in our daily life．（开篇点题）On the one hand，compared with other kinds of printing，like magazines，newspapers，we can get more knowledge from books efficiently，because they are always the well﹣chosen ones．And what's more，books are the carriers of human civilization．So through reading，people can know the history and development of the world directly and systematically．On the other hand，reading books can make us more intelligent and thoughtful，and we can see the people and the things around us and solve the problems in a much smarter way（高分句型一）．Reading books becomes part of our lives，so I think no matter how old we are and what we are doing，books are our friends（高分句型二）．（正文重点叙述读书的好处）So let's read more and more books from now on．（作者的观点）Thank you．。

鞍山市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据内容，判断下列句子正误。

On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."（1）The father was used to reading in the morning.（2）The son wondered if reading was good for him.（3）The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.（4）The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.（5）From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了父亲是怎样教育儿子读书的好处的。