How to improve your study habits(泛读教案新部编本) 3
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教师学科教案[ 20 – 20 学年度第__学期]任教学科:_____________任教年级:_____________任教老师:_____________xx市实验学校How to improve your study habitsTEXTWant to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well, read on...How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school,5but you probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here's how:1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then10decide on good, regular times for studying. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn't occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It's important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan15your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.3. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to20read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of thecontent and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.4. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means25less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.5. Study regularly. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. Read about these points in your textbook. If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and30read that material too. This will help you understand the next class. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performance on test.6. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't worry35excessively about a single test. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your knowledge permanent.There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Only a few have been mentioned here. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. Talk with your classmates about their study techniques. Share with them some of the techniques you40have found to be helpful. Improving your study habits will improve your grades.NEW WORDSaverage n. ordinary 普通的;中等的intelligence n. ability to learn and understand 智力chart n. (sheet of paper with) information written or drawn in the form of a picture 图(表)aside ad. to the side在旁边;到(向)一边etc (Latin, shortened form for et cetera) and other things等等assignment n. sth. given out as a task(布置的)作业entertainment n. show, party, etc. that people enjoy娱乐entertain vt.aware a. having knowledge or understanding知道的;意识到的enable vt. make (sb.) able (to do sth.)使(某人)能(做某事)skip vt. pass over略过portion n. part; share一部分;一份comprehension n. the act of understanding or ability to understand理解(力)mention vt. speak or write about (sth.) in a few words提及performance n. achievement成绩excessively ad. too much过多地,过分地excessive a.technique n. way of doing sth.技巧,方法Exercises:Training two: words and expressionsWords:(1)Fill in committed time such as eating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.(line 9)(2)Study shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule.((line 11)(3)......so that you have adequate time for both work and play.(line 15)(4)......, and it should not have distractions.(line 18)(5)As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized.(line 20)(6)......, and they help make your knowledge permanent. (line 36)Expressions:(1)This is not necessarily the case.(line 5)(2)It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well.(line 10)(3)When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.(line 18) Training Three: Difficult sentences:Translation:(1)Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.(line 22)(2)Regular review leads to improved performance on test.(line 32)True or false:(1)Even students of average intelligence can be top students with additional work.(2)Skimming means looking over a passage carefully.(3)The most important to find a good place to study should be only quiet.My First JobTEXTTrying to make some money before entering university, the author applies for a teaching job.But the interview goes from bad to worse...My First JobWhile I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching5post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk10of at least a quarter to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows, The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had15 a sandy-coloured moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair.He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. 'Ah yes,' he grunted. 'You'd better come inside.' The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the crumbs on the carpet, was also his dining-room. 'You'd20better sit down,' he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education. I mumbled something aboutnot attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little 25in common.The school, he said, consisted of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons.The teaching set-up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups30and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I said shyly, 'What would my salary be?' 'Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.' Before I could35protest, he got to his feet. 'Now', he said, 'you'd better meet my wife. She's the one who really runs this school.'This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.NEW WORDSlocal of, special to, a place or district 当地的;地方性的post n. job or position 职位suburb n. outer area of a town or city, where people live 郊区depress vt. make sad 使沮丧depression n.brick n. 砖gravel n. 砾石shrub n. low bush with several woody stems 灌木Fume n. strong-smelling smoke, gas or vapour 浓烈难闻的烟,气,汽moustache n. hair growing on the upper lip 小胡子disapproval n. unfavorable opinion or feeling; dislike 不赞成;不满colonel n. 上校private n. soldier of the lowest rank 列兵;士兵bootlace n. shoelace for a high shoe or boot 靴带undo vt. untie, unfasten 解开;松开grunt vt. 咕哝着说出stale a. not fresh 不新鲜的crumb n. very small, broken piece of bread or cake 面包屑;糕饼屑certificate n. 证(明)书bloodshot a. (眼睛)充血的vital a. very necessary; of the greatest importance 必不可少的,极其重要的mumble vt. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地说obviously ad. it can be easily seen; plainly 明显地,显然obvious a.cricket n. 板球algebra n. 代数学geometry n. 几何学leisure n. free time; time which one can spend as one likes 闲暇;悠闲plus prep. with the addition of 加(上)protest vi. express a strong objection 抗议;反对straw n. 稻草;麦杆prospect vi. sth. expected or considered probable; possibility 期望中的事;展望;前景constitute vt. form; make up; be 组成,构成ultimate a. greatest; utmost; last or final 最大的;终极的,最终的indignity n. injury to one's dignity; insult 侮辱Exercises:Training Two:words and expressionsWords:(1)It proved an awkward journey......(line 9)(2)......four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner......(line 12)(3)......a wrinkled forehead and hardly any fair.(line 15)(4)......my chances of getting the job were a slim.(line 7)(5)......and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-----two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school.(line 30---31)(6)The teaching set-up filled me with fear.(line 29)Expressions:(1) He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval......(line 16)(2) ......and proceeded to ask me a number of questions.(line 20)(3) ......then fixing me suddenly with his blooded eyes......(line 22)(4) Before I could protest, he got to his feet.(line 35)Training three:Difficult sentences:Translation(1)This was the last straw.((line 37)(2)......the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.(line 37)True or false(1)His study was also his sitting-room.(2)He asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of boy’s daily-life.(3)Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday football, most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.Homework:Write a short passage about the meeting of the author and the headmaster ‘s wife。