语音信号处理第3章
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摘要语音是人类获取信息的重要来源和利用信息的重要手段。
语音信号处理是一门发展十分迅速、应用非常广泛的前沿交叉学科,同时又是一门跨学科的综合性应用研究领域和新兴技术。
现代语音信号系统包括语音信号采集单元和语音信号处理单元,本论文确定了相应的处理芯片:TMS320C5402DSP和TLCAD50C芯片。
但语音信号处理有两个需要解决的问题,语音信号的时变性,和直接进行傅里叶变换其运算量相当大。
其解决措施是加窗函数和运用快速傅里叶变换(即FFT)。
本论文关于这部分的软件设计是在Code Composer Studio(简称CCS)环境下进行的。
本论文的结构是先介绍语音信号处理单元和语音信号采集单元,然后简单介绍语音信号处理系统的硬件电路,最后在CCS环境下进行语音信号的频谱分析。
关键词:语音信号,时变性,窗函数,FFT,DSP,CCSABSTRACTThe speech is the importance source and way of obtain information and make use of the information .The speech signal processing is a development very quick, application very extensive of front follow to cross an academics, in the meantime again is a door across an academics of comprehensive sex application study realm and newly arisen technique.The speech signal system include speech signal to collect unit and the processing unit of the speech signal, this thesis assurance correspond of processing chip:DSP and the TLCAD50 C chip of the TMS320 C5402.But speech signal processing have two problem that need to be solve, because of it hour change sex can't carry on leaf's transformation in the Fu, with direct carry on leaf's transformation in the Fu it operation quantity equal big.Its solving measure is to add window function and usage fast leaf's transformation in the Fu.(namely FFT)The software design carry on under the Studio(brief name CCS) environment of the Code Composer, the CCS is a TI company for the TMS320 series DSP software development release of integration development environment.The structure of this thesis is unit and speech signal of the signal processing of the introduction speech to collect unit first, then simple introduction speech signal processing system of hardware electric circuit, end carry on the frequency chart of speech signal analysis under the CCS environment.Keywords:The speech signal, hour change sex, window function, FFT, DSP, CCS目录1.绪论 ........................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。