2019高考英语热点话题大汇总

高考英语作文高频考点
1. 社会热点问题 - 高考英语作文经常涉及当前社会热点问题，例如环境保护、网络安全、公共健康等。

考生需要能够用英语表达自己对这些问题的看法和建议。

2. 个人成长与经历 - 考生经常被要求写关于个人成长、学习经历或生活变化的作文。

这要求考生能够用英语描述自己的经历，并从中提炼出有意义的教训。

3. 文化差异与交流 - 英语作文中也常常探讨不同文化之间的差异和交流，考生需要展示自己对不同文化的理解和尊重。

4. 科技与创新 - 随着科技的发展，高考英语作文可能会涉及科技对日常生活的影响，考生需要能够讨论科技带来的机遇和挑战。

5. 教育的重要性 - 教育是高考英语作文中的一个常见话题，考生需要能够讨论教育对个人和社会的重要性。

6. 道德与价值观 - 考生可能会被要求写关于道德和价值观的文章，例如诚信、尊重、责任等。

7. 环境保护 - 环境保护是另一个高频考点，考生需要能够讨论环境问题、可持续发展的重要性以及个人和社区在环境保护中的作用。

8. 职业规划与梦想 - 考生可能会被要求写关于自己的职业规划或梦想，展示自己的职业目标和实现梦想的计划。

9. 健康与生活方式 - 健康和生活方式也是高考英语作文中的一个热
点话题，考生需要能够讨论健康的重要性以及如何保持健康的生活方式。

10. 家庭与人际关系 - 家庭关系和人际关系也是常见的话题，考生需要能够讨论家庭的重要性以及如何建立和维护良好的人际关系。

通过练习这些高频考点，考生可以提高自己的英语写作能力，并在高考英语作文中取得好成绩。

2019高考英语考纲话题及范文为考生整理了2019高考英语作文热点话题：高考英语考纲话题及范文，供大家学习参考。

1.个人情况Personal information范文Dear Mr. Smith,I'm Li Hua, a student from Hongxing Middle School.I'm writing to apply for the position of volunteer you advertised on China Daily.My experience has made me a qualified volunteer for your activity. First, I'm not only fluent in English but alsohave a good sense of cross-cultural communication, which enables me to provide a good service. Second, I am familiar with the history of the ancient Silk Road and know many stories about it. Third, as an outgoing member of the Students' Union, I have gained much experience in organizing social activities.In a word, I think I wouldn't let you down if I were given this opportunity.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 亲爱的史密斯先生,我叫李华，是红星中学的学生。

一、单句改错1． I'm very glad to hear about you are going to visit me next Friday.【解析】去掉about或about→that句意：很高兴听说你下周星期五要来看我。

此处动词hear为及物动词，直接带宾语从句，此时宾语从句的引导词that可以省略。

2．I will take you together to a hot­pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.【解析】with→about句意：我将带你一起去火锅店吃晚餐，然后我们一边吃晚餐一边讨论周末计划。

根据宾语our plan可知，指讨论的内容，talk后应用about。

3．People have different opinions of money.6．It's important of us to form a healthy eating habit.【解析】of→for句意：对于我们来说，养成健康的饮食习惯很重要。

在It's＋adj.＋of/for...结构中，当形容词表示对人的评价时，用介词of；当表示对人的利害关系时用介词for。

根据句意可知，此处表示饮食对我们的利害关系，应用for。

二、单句填空1．How great was his surprise at last！______ the stone，he found a bag of money.x*kw 【解析】Under 句意：最后，他多么惊喜啊！他发现在石头下面有一袋钱。

根据句意可知，此处用介词短语表示一袋钱的位置是在石头下面，答案填Under。

2． If I meet with school violence，I will not answer violence ______ violence，...I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.【解析】with 句意：要是我在学校遭遇到暴力，我不会以暴力制暴力……with表示“以……方式”，符合语境。

1．What he said was heartbroken. I felt _____________ a knife were sticking into my heart. A． even if B． as ifC． as D． as well【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意：他说得令我心碎。

我感觉好像一把刀子插入了我的心脏。

题干中表示“好像”，A. even if即使；B. as if 好像；C. as作为；D. as well也，故选B。

2．What he said was heartbroken. I felt _____________ a knife were sticking into my heart. A． even if B． as ifC． as D． as well【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意：他说得令我心碎。

我感觉好像一把刀子插入了我的心脏。

题干中表示“好像”，A. even if即使；B. as if 好像；C. as作为；D. as well也，故选B。

3．Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.A． where B． whenC． that D． what【答案】C4．The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, and ______ were over 600 years old.A． all of them B． all of whichC． all of whom D． they all【答案】A【解析】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。

高考英语十大热点话题语境，100个作文金句3.走进中国1.Take my sister for example, she stayed in China and now she can speak Chinese fluently.就拿我姐姐来说吧，她在中国住了三年，现在她能讲一口流利的汉语。

Take …for example, …拿……做例子，……2、China is the most beautiful country that I have ever seen。

中国是我所看过最美丽的国家。

the most + 形容词+ 名词+(that)+ 主词+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)3.It cannot be denied that great changes have taken place in China in thepast 30 years.无可否认，在过去的30年间，中国发生了很大的变化。

It cannot be denied that... 无可否认……4.It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone.与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。

It is necessary(important，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb.to do sth.5.I’m glad to know that you are launching a campaign “Approach toChina” aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China and be of some help.我很高兴知道你们正在发起一项“走近中国”的活动，旨在向你们的同行介绍一个繁荣的中国，并提供一些帮助。

The trade war between China and the US（中美贸易战）热点链接From Beijing to Berlin, from Washington to Wellington, workers, traders, investors, and consumers are wondering if a trade war is looming(逼近) between China and the US dragging(拉进) the whole world towards darkness. I don't know, but I know it takes enemies to fight a war.Are America and China enemies now? Just let us go back 40 years. In the1970s, when China reconnected with the world, America opened its arms, providing money, technology, and talents to a fragile(脆弱的) newcomer. By 2019, the trade surplus(贸易顺差) in favor of China has jumped from zero to three to 347 billion US dollars. Big problem.The trade imbalance is really an issue of structure. Both America and China areflawed. In Aesop’s fables, there is the story of the blind and the limp(跛子), they forge(缔造) a partnership to help one another. The limp shows the direction, and the blind does most of the walking, the US is the limp, relying on cheap goods and credit from China to maintain the American way of life. And China is the blind, making products and saving money to keep his momentum(势力) of growth. The partnership worked well, until it didn't. China over-made and America over-spent, they both need to adapt.Change is happening, but in different ways. The blind knows he needs to spend more and make fewer but better goods. China has been shifting(转移) to consumption and innovation-driven growth. That is why technology and talents(技术和人才) are coming to its shores. You can argue whether some practices are held by the government, but there's no denying technology will go with the flow to the most needed. And right now it is increasingly on the west side of the Pacific, where a behemoth(庞然大物) supply chain(供应链), highly developed infrastructure(基础建设)，well-trained labor(劳动力)，and the biggest consumer market converge(聚集).The limp, however, has some trouble adjusting. Economically, America needs to consume less and make more, but the limp has been relying on the blind for too long. Easy credit (便宜的信贷)and cheap goods are addictive(上瘾的).The current trade structure benefits American companies, but not American workers. This is a design invented by America, and it can only be reinvented by America. It would probably take the vision and courage of a politician like FDR(富兰克林·罗斯福总统) remake the American economic model. Trumping foreign competitors will notre-industrialize(重振雄风) the US. It would take retraining, infrastructure investment(投资) and re-energizing the can-do spirit (积极进取的精神) of early immigrant forefathers(祖先).But that is the hard way. Trump chooses the easy one. Strong-arming(施用暴力的) its partners and browbeating(恫吓) its opponents(对手). Trump is not trying to win the economic game, he is simply trying to win the argument. Winning the argument means winning votes. Politics trumps economics. But what goes around, comes around. Economics will reign(当权) and take it revenge(复仇).When America is serious about changing its economic structure, the trade imbalance will remain. The limp would be better to act immediately and do something really smart. But for now, the two flawed partners need to cool down and talk straight.Both are imperfect and both are hopeful nations. China is gaining strength but needs better vision, America wishes to balance the feet but must not lose focus. For the foreseeable(可预见的) future, China and US will cooperate willingly(有意愿的) or not to reinvent Churchill’s words, cooperation is the worst form of relationship except for all the others. The blind and the limp can be better, but only when they still have faith in each other. Let me end with a line written by a Chinese writer toward the end of the Great Depression. A warm hand is always better on a cold shark.单词笔记a fragile newcomer 脆弱的新伙伴trade surplus 贸易顺差trade imbalance 贸易不均衡flawed 有缺陷的Aesop's Fables 伊索寓言blind 瞎子limp 跛子forge 缔造momentum 势头;动力consumption and innovation-driven 消费和创新驱动Behemoth 庞然大物supply chain 供应链technology and talents 技术和人才infrastructure 基础建设converge 聚集easy credit 便宜的信贷addictive 上瘾的FDR（Franklin Delano Roosevelt）一般指富兰克林·罗斯福总统can-do spirit 积极进取的精神strong-arming 施用暴力的；有体力的browbeating 威逼；恫吓reign 统治；当政重点讲解❶ ...wondering if a trade war is looming between China and the US dragging(拉进) the whole world towards darkness. ……在疑惑：中国和美国会打一场贸易战吗？世界会因此被拖入黑暗深渊吗？亮点词汇：loom vi.（问题或困难）逼近；临近注释：生动形象地表现出中美贸易战一触即发的紧迫感。

近几年高考单项填空中单独考查名词的题目相对较少，多与冠词一起进行考查，但完形填空中对名词的考查一直是重点，且考查范围较广。

其命题趋势仍将是：在不同语言环境中去识别词义，进行词义辨析，是高考考查的重点。

因此，考生不仅要弄清词义，而且也要把握好语言环境，在单项填空、完形填空中这类试题会继续出现。

建议考生在复习中注意名词的词义辨析。

冠词是历年高考英语试题中的常考点。

主要考查在理解冠词基本含义的基础上，在具体语境下的冠词的运用，主要包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法区别，名词前不用冠词的情况，特指与泛指以及习语中的冠词用法。

热点题型一考查名词的数例1、Games, often seen as________activity for children, are still important in________development of teenagers.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; 不填D. the; 不填【答案】B【提分秘籍】名词分为可数名词与不可数名词。

1．可数名词的复数(1)可数名词变复数一般都是直接加­s；词尾若是s，x，ch，sh，在词尾加­esdesk→desks；dish→dishes stomach的复数形式是stomachs(2)以”辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，要变y为i再加­esstudy→studies(3)以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为­vesleaf→leaves(4)以字母o结尾的名词，多数加­spiano→pianos(5)单、复数同形sheep；deer(6)单、复数都要加s的名词works(工厂)；means(方法)有一些例外情况：(1)巧记以o结尾加­es的名词：黑人英雄吃西红柿和马铃薯。

(即Negro，hero，tomato和potato四个词)(2)巧记以f或fe结尾的名词在变复数时直接加­s：海湾(gulf)里的首领(chief)只相信(belief)放在屋顶(roof)保险箱(safe)里的证据(proof)。

高考英语十大热点话题语境，100个作文金句5.科技发展1.The progress of the society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

主语+be based on….(以……为基础)2.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为我们生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。

With……，……is necessary，随着……，变得很重要3.Next,Wechat is to the taste of the majority of people.其次，微信是要迎合大多数人的口味。

the taste of （满足…的口味）4.Moreover, it may make communicating with others face to face less.此外，它可能使与他人面对面的交流更少。

face to face（面对面）5.The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Recently, the problem of …has aroused people's concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。

6.With the rapid growth of hi-tech skills, cellphone has become increasingly important in our daily life.随着高科技的快速增长，手机在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。