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初中英语中考题型研究

初中英语中考题型研究
初中英语中考题型研究

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物,还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 (1)代词辨析。句意:记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift,可知此处礼物是单数名词,上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替,it它;that那个;them它们,故选A。 (2)形容词辨析。句意:为了表示尊敬,说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知,说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的,necessary必要的;careful细心的;comfortable,舒服的,故选A。

初中英语中考试卷分析

初中英语中考试卷分析 整套试卷呈现以下几个特点: 1、今年英语试题较前几年来看体现出了“整体稳定,局部调整,稳中求进”的思路,试题形式上保持相对稳定。可能是基于照顾城乡差距取消了听力的考查。 2、试题内容上突出了用英语做事情的理念,依靠情景来完成的题目相对较多,单选,完型,情景交际和单词填空等题型都有体现了英语作为语言工具学科的特点。 3、整套试卷题量以及难度适中,既考查了初中学生英语基础知识,又有一定的区分度,较好地体现了选拔和甄别的功能,对初中英语教学有良好的导向作用。 4、试卷突出地方特性,如写作内容紧紧围绕学生的生活实际,根据广元创建国家旅游城市和广元的旅游来写作,题材熟悉,与学生认知水平相适应。 具体试题分析: 1、单项选择题主要考查学生在特定语境中运用语言知识的能力。考查学生对所学的词汇,语法,短语,日常交际用语等方面的掌握和运用,考点分布广。在很多试题上我们可以明显看出“语境”在确定正确答案时的作用。避免了单纯的为语法学习的现象。 2、完型填空文章选材新颖,语言地道,时代感强,文章长度适中,设空均匀。既考了单词又考短语,兼顾了各种词性的考查。试题的考点主要设在固定短语搭配,语法知识的应用和逻辑推理能力上,充分

体现了对学生综合运用语言能力的考查。 3、阅读理解主要考查学生理解各种题材的能力以及从中获取信息,分析信息,处理信息的能力。这是学生综合语言运用能力的重要方面之一,在试卷中占最大比例。 4、词汇主要考查学生对基本词汇的掌握情况,试题所涉及的都是四会词汇,学生基本能做出来。 5、写作题材贴近学生的生活实际,结合广元作为国家及旅游城市这一题材并给定写作要点写作。降低了难度,便于学生发挥。 不足之处: 整套试卷取消了听力考试,作为语言学科,缺乏听的能力考查,是不健康的英语。 缺乏主观考试题型,建议可增加句型转换,英汉互译题型。 对教学的思考: 夯实基础,加强基础知识点的掌握。 注重英语语言交际的功能,在具体语境中学习英语。 加强听力练习。

初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法

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三.识别短语注意搭配 一类短语是由动词+介词,或动词+副词构成,在现代英语中,这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动,如look forward to,keep an eye on,catch one's eye等;还有一类使用极广的是介词短语,如with regard to, at the age of等。如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,在做完型填空时就能得心应手,减少失误,提高完型填空的命中率。 运用语法理顺关系 语法知识是指导完型填空的法宝,词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置,有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。完型填空题实际上是“形断意不断,貌离神不离”,正如藕断而丝连,语法规则起到“牵动荷花带出藕”的功效。如介词后的代词必然是宾格;物质名词一般不用复数;形容词必须放在不定代词后;行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成;情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。如黄浦区20XX年中考模拟试卷中的完型填空题第 3小题:I was the happiest boy in the world,填入的词逻辑根据为happy,语法根据为最高级,因为前一个词是the,后面是in the world短语,即在一个范围内进行比较,应用形容词的最高级,因而推断出该词为happiest;再如该项的第6小题,挖空处为don't,因为行为动词的否定式应由助动词构成,而且主语是I,因此得出该词为don't。 遇到难词反复默念 有时会遇到这样的情况,大部分词都填出来了,只有一、两个难词

【英语】英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

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2002年初中英语中考试卷分析

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(完整版)[实例讲解]初中英语完形填空+解题技巧+实例+答案

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