内蒙古通辽市开鲁县蒙古族中学人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit1周测题

高中英语人教版（2023）必修第二册周测试题（含答案）人教版（2023）必修第二册周测高一英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AKids’ cartoons are usually very popular among kids. Aimed at children, Kids’ cartoons are meant to be educational to some degree. The plot lines of kid’s cartoons are fairly simple and take place in everyday settings, such as schools and homes. The followings are some famous Kid’s cartoons.King of the HillKing of the Hill describes a middle-class family and their lives in a typical American town. It tells us about the Hills’ day-to-day-lives in the small Texas town of Arlen, exploring modern themes such as parent-child relationships, friendship, and justice.Once Upon a TimeOnce Upon a Time is a French educational cartoon, created by Procidis.There are seven series, each focusing on different aspects of knowledge. Once Upon a Time focuses on the past events of mankind that happened a long time ago.El Oso YoguiYogi Bear is a funny animal who has appeared in numerous comic books, television shows and films. He was created by Hanna-Barbera. The plot of most of Yogi’s cartoons centered on his behavior in the Jellystone Park. Yogi, with his good friend Boo-Boo Bear, would often try to steal picnic baskets from campers in the park, which makes Park Ranger(管理员) Smith very angry. Yogi’s girlfriend, Cindy Bear, sometimes appeared and was usually against Yogi’s action.K pt’n Blaub rBased on the comics by Walter Moers, this German cartoon series deals with the adventures of Blue Bear who prefers talking about his journeys on the Seven Seas with his grandchildren.1.Children like Kids’ cartoons mainly because .A.the stories are well organizedB.the lines are interestingC.the settings are familiar to themD.the characters are creative.2.To get more knowledge of history, a kid may turn to .A.King of the HillB.Once Upon a TimeC.El Oso YoguiD.Kapt’n Blaubar3.Who probably enjoys sailingA.Blue Bear.B.Yogi Bear.C.Boo-Boo Bear.D.Cindy Bear.BMost of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves fromharshweather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many different features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’s important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can notonly help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public4.What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably meanA.goodB.strangeC.poorD.different5.According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractiveA.A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.B.A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.C.A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.D.A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.6.What does the last paragraph suggestA.Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.B.Hats can help you look better in public.C.Hats are not as important as character.D.Hats can make you look much taller.7.What is the best title for the articleA.How to Show Your Social PositionB.How to Improve Your FeaturesC.How to Choose a Proper HatD.How to Design a Nice HatCRaegan Byrd tries to complete her homework every night. But the high school student in Hartford, Connecticut, has to use her mobile phone to search for the necessary information because she does not have internetconnection at home.In May, the US Department of Education(DOE) published its findings that the number of homes without access(接入) to internet has been getting smaller, but 14 percent of homes in city areas and 18 percent of homes in the countryside still do not have internet connections.In some states, the problem is much more serious. For example, in the countryside of northern Mississippi, a third of the 294 homes in Maben do not have computers. And close to half have no access to internet whether they can pay for it or not.Sharon Stidham, a mother in Maben, has to take her four boys to the school library at East Webster High School. Her husband works there, so the children can use the internet for their schoolwork. A signal tower can be seen through the trees from their home, but they could not put aside any money for the internet.Research results from the National Center for Education(NCE) have shown that students with internet at home get much better scores in reading, math and science than the ones who do not.Some teachers call this problem “the homework divide”. Jessica Rosenworcel, an NCE member, said, “The so-called homework divide is the cruelest part of the digital age and it is hurting the poor students and creating a big obstacle to their dreams.”Local communities(社区) have started to help. They made lists ofrestaurants and other businesses with Wi-Fi places where children are welcome to come and do their homework. And many public libraries have also planned to provide free access to the students next year.8.What has DOE found out in its surveyA.Students with internet at home are doing better at school.B.4% more homes in the countryside don’t have internet access.C.About 33% of the students in Mississippi do not have internet at home.D.An increasing number of students do not have access to internet at home.9.Why does Sharon Stidham take her sons to the East Webster High School libraryA.Her husband is a teacher in the library.B.She does not want to pay for the internet at home.C.She wants her sons to study in a better environment.D.Her sons have to use the internet to do their schoolwork.10.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “obstacle” in paragraph 6A.Block.B.Help.C.Goal.D.Chance.11.What is the main idea of the last paragraphA.Local communities are called on to take actions.B.Libraries have opened their doors to the students.C.Restaurants have volunteered to take in the children.D.Helps are coming from the public and the local communities.DBritish parents encourage their children to play musical instruments as part of a family tradition(传统) rather than raise their children’s competitiveness as the American parents do.Dr. Aaron Reeves from Oxford University found that the UK parents did not see musical practice as character building or useful in getting university places or jobs for their children. Instead, they usually encouraged their children to follow their interests.This is different from what the other researchers had found in America. Middle-class parents in the US appear to associate(与……相联系) these cultural practices with other worldly benefits and often center these music activities around the school subjects.Researchers think that it may be due to(由于) the fact that the US parents have become increasingly worried about providing their children with skills and abilities enabling them to stand out from their competitors.However, for British parents, no such direct connection was made with future educational or job advantages. The parents interviewed here did not connect music with usefulness but rather they just paid attention to the value of music as a family tradition and, to some degree, assomething valuable in its own right.One Scottish parent said during an interview, “We’ve got two learning musical instruments. If they think it is fun, we try and encourage them, but we wouldn’t force them.” Another housewife said, “My son has just turned five and I want him to play the guitar because his uncle is good at it, but it’s up to my son.”“Lots of UK parents don’t think music practice could be very helpful for the children’s confidence or school success. They say that it takes time and some talent for the children to gain a competing advantage,” said Dr. Reeves. “I think they are right.”12.What does the underlined word “their” in paragraph 2 refer toA.The US parents’.B.The UK children’s.C.The UK parents’.D.The US children’s.13.What do British parents think Of music learningA.It is useful for their children to get better jobs.B.It can be helpful to build their children’s confidence.C.It helps their children to succeed in their schoolwork.D.It would be better to take it as a hobby for the children.14.What can be inferred from the last paragraphA.Both the US and UK parents are right.B.The other researchers’ findings are misleading.C.Dr. Reeves agrees more with the UK parents.D.Only the talented children can benefit from music learning.15.What is the text mainly aboutA.The benefits of extra music learning for children.B.The American parents’ attitude towards music learning.C.Differences in the British and American parenting styles.D.Different attitudes towards music learning in the UK and USA.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语必修二Unit 1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→vt.创造→n.创造性；创造力2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→n.提升；推销；晋级3.application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→vt.& vi.申请；应用→n.申请人4.proposal n.提议；建议→vt.提议；建议5.establish vt.建立；创立→n.建立；创立6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→adj.有限的；受限制的→adj.无限的；无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→n.防止；预防→adj.预防性的；防备的8.loss n.丧失；损失→vt.丢失→adj.迷路的；失去的9.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→vi.& vt.捐献；捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→n.捐赠；赠送→n.捐赠者；捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→n.消失；灭绝→(反义词) vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表12.professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→n.专业；职业→n.教授13.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→adj.传统的parison n.比较；相比→vt.& vi.与……相比较二、重点词组1.____________ 参加(某活动)2.____________ 让步; 屈服3.____________ 保持平衡4.____________ 导致5.____________ 提出建议6.____________ 向……求助7.____________ 阻止; 不准8.____________ 向……捐赠……9.____________ 确保; 设法保证10.____________ 在世界各地三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.His (apply) for a member of the organization was refused.2.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started asa (profession) footballer.3.China will continue to research manned lunar exploration, and will fosterthe (apply) of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and other major projects in civil aviation and other fields.4.The whole world’s economy suffers a great(lose) due to Covid-19.5.According to this theory, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and (create).6.In (compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearlya third more health food stores and personal trainers than those in any other city in Britain.7.The (contribute) he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers.8.Do you think English is a language some phrases are confusing and difficult for beginners?9.His (propose) that the system should be changed was turned down.10.Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords（口号）, and （tradition）are increasingly rare.11.Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by a Norwegian charity as part of their winter campaign to collect （donate）.12.The amount of money they have is so （limit） that they can't afford to buy a new car.13.They will attempt （preserve） the legacy（遗产）of Songjiang cloth and further study its history and techniques.14.Mike didn’t make the mistake on purpose, so he might (forgive) by his friends.15.They are people who warm our hearts with their moving stories and significant contributions the society.16.An increasing number of people come to realise thatthe （disappear） of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem.17.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could notmake great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.18.During this period, a huge number of technological inventions appeared.Many of them had important practical (application).19.The plane in we flew to Canada was really comfortable.20.If you need some help, you can turn me.21.The old man shrugged his shoulders and disappeared the night.22.The famous writer passed away last month, which is a greatloss the world.23.Just as the old saying goes, diligence leads success while laziness results failure.24.Two years ago, the study (conduct) by the University of Oxford.25.Not only the interviewee but also the interviewers (want) to have a rest.26.He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together.27.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will in the near future.(appear)28.Parents can programme the machine to turn at certain times in the morning so that it can help them wake up their children.29.The soup has a delicately (balance) flavour.30.The police are the （preserve） of law and order.31.As with many illnesses, taking steps towards （prevent） may be the best cure for the cold or flu.32.I don’t like the way he thought of to solve the problem.33.The newlybuilt library, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.34.The bank conducted its own (investigate) into the robbery.35.I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful.四、根据汉语意思填写单词36.I’d appreciate it if you ca n help me fill in the (申请) form fora new passport.37.Instead it represents the company’s latest(尝试) to expand its technology-led business.38.“You can go such a long way to make things thatlook (专业的) but still have your own v oice,” she explained.39.Young people should make positive (贡献) to the society.40.I think that a city should preserve its (历史上著名的) buildings.41.The company just needs your (数字的) information sent through e-mail.42.This will further (促进) the friendly relations between the two countries.43.The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.44.This (入口处) has been specially designed for people in wheelchairs.45.Dogs have the ability to (辨别出) different human facial expressions.46.I tend to compare the prices and (质量) of products from different online shops.47.It’s important for us to have a(平衡) between study and rest.48.Asking questions is the easiest way to (促进) active learning.49.He has (表现) himself far better than expected.50.The house built in the 14th century is well (保存), attracting lots of tourists.五、完成句子51.通过给慈善事业捐款数十亿美元，他给富人们树立了一个好榜样。

必修二Unit 1 单元综合检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a chemistry paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspaper.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer.B.A police officer.C.A café owner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

高中必修二uni t 2周测题（12.18—12.24）（满分50分）、重点单词（满分20；每题1分）Winter-swimming has become popular in B eijing ・ Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts' Club （冬泳 爱好者协会）and it has more than 2,000 members- The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7・ The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers,teachers, students...Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city 5s lakes is. around 0°C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing ・ They enjoy themse Ives in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes. I. 古代的；古老的adj. _____________ 3. 志愿者比志愿的 adj. - __________ 5. ____________________________ 基不岀；根据n. ______________________ 7. ____________________________ 现今；现在adv. _____________________ 9. ____________________________ 责任；职责 ___________________________ II. 收费；控诉vt.&vi. ______________ 13. ___________________________ 做广告 vt.&vi. ______________________ 15. ___________________________ 没有希望的adj. ______________________ 3. _____________________________ 也；又；还 ____________________________ 5. _____________________________ 代表；象征 ____________________________ 7 .事实上 __________________________9. _____________________________取2.___________________________ 比赛；竞争vi._ ____________________ 4. ___________________________ 规则的；定期的adj. __________________ 6 .容许； 承认 vt.& vi. _________8. ___________________________ 做东;主办W.主人n. __________________10. ___________________________ 取代；替换；代替vt. ________________ 12. ____________________________ 物理的；身体的；adj. _________________ 14. __________________________ 讨价还价w •.便宜货n. _____________ 16. ___________________________ 海扌艮；招贴n. ____________________ 1&疼痛；痛苦n. __________________20. __________________________ 应受；惋.& vt. ____________________Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one's health・Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from （患...... 病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.1 .Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is _____ y ears older than the youngest one.A.91B. 84C. 77D. 72.Guess what "The members are from all walks of life95 means?A.The members do different jobs at different places.B.They come from all parts of Beiji ng.C.Thcy arc persons of different ages.D.They are men and women, old and young.3.The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, e ven on snowy days becausA.they are not afraid of coldnessB.they often swim in the icy watersC・ they know that they can benefit （得益）from itD. winter-swimming can make people healthy4.Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _A.more and more people like to swim in BeijingB.it is more interesting than swimming in summerC・ winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one\ health.5.Whafs the best title for this passage?A.People in Beijing Like Swimming in WinterB.Winter-swimming一A Craze （狂热）in BeijingC・ People Benefit from Winter-swimmingD. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men四、短文改错（满分10分）Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can't li ve without friendship just as we can't live without air and water. Friendship makes us getti ng on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by.True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves ・本周周测答案一、重点单词：略二、重点短语：略三、阅读理解：CABDB第一题：C.84-7=77第二题：A.猜测句意题。

新课标高中英语必修二阶段性测试题U nit 1&2第二部分语言知识运用◆第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Many interesting customs and traditions have survived ______ thepast, so we should pass them down.A. onB. asC. atD. from22. They consider that vase to be a treasure, but in my opinion, it is just a ______ bottle.A. valuableB. rareC. commonD. worth23. A police car, ________ there are two policemen, stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which24. I’m not sure whe ther he has the key that ______ the door of the classroom.A. had belonged toB. belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to25. She never plays computer games, ______ her brother to.A. nor she allowsB. nor does she allowC. she nor allowsD. she nor does allow26. Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hard life.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; aD. a; a27. I’ve just talked t o the businessman from ______ you bought your computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom28. The road is _________ to connect the village with the city.Construction will begin next month and will be finished in a year.A. ledB. repairedC. designedD. built29. Dad ______ a lot of alcohol, but now he has given it up and ______ soft drinks.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. was used to drinking; used to drinkC. used to drink; used to drinkingD. was used to drink; is used to drink30. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, ______ drew theattention of the whole nation at once.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what31. We should bring in some ______ machines to replace those old ones.A. modernB. fancyC. freshD. standard32. Many people are competing ______ each other in the competition______ the prize.A. against; forB. with; againstC. against; withD. for; with33. Alice is ill. That’s ______ she doesn’t com e to school.A. becauseB. whichC. forD. why34. These ______________ well.A. four furniture is soldB. four furnitures are soldC. four pieces of furniture soldD. four pieces of furnitures sold35. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project that ________ next week.A. is completedB. will be completedC. CompletesD. has been completed◆第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版（2023）必修第二册Unit1--4测试题(含答案及部份解析)新人教（2023）高一英语必修二Unit 1—4 测试题（时间120分钟，满分150分）一、单项选择题（每题1分，20题，共20分）1. Eating too much fat ________Tom’s health problems.A. led toB. turned toC. donated toD. due to2. After a long argument, we didn't __________ each other.A. give inB. give up toC. give way toD. give away to3. ______ my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude towards life.A. ForB. OnC. WithD. In4. How to _________ the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.A. adapt inB. adapt forC. adapt toD. adapt from5. Will you _________my dog while I am away for a meetingA. watch outB. watch overC. watch forD. watch out for6. In order to protect wild animals, some effective measures_________immediately.A. takeB. should takeC. should be takenD. will take7. The news was inspiring, so they felt greatly _______ and decided to work harder.A. inspiredB. inspiringC. inspireD. to inspire8. Anne had _______ great hardships during the Second World War before she died.A. go throughB. gone throughC. come throughD. looked through9. You need a password to gain access_______ the computer.A. forB. inC. atD. to10. The old man is ______ the big company.A．in the charge of B．in charge ofC．take charge of D．take the charge of11. As is known to us, China is a country ________ to the third world. A．belong B．belongs C．belongings D．belonging12. The only ________ to landing on the island is by boat.A. approachB. wayC. meansD. method13. Can you tell me the reason ______ you were late for schoolA. whatB. thatC. whyD. when14. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived on the farm with thefarmers.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. why15. Wow! Look at the man and his horse ______ are running down the road.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where16. The old temple ___________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whose17. New Year's Day is coming and Children's Park ____ for it.A. is preparedB. is being preparedC. has been preparedD. is preparing18. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday_________ yet.A. are not decidedB. has not decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided19. Prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. boughtB. are boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. He spoke loudly so as to make his voice _________.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. to hear二、阅读选择（两节，共35分）第一节、阅读理解（共10小题，每题2.5分，共25分）AAre you a music lover If your answer is yes, you might be interested in the following music services.Apple MusicApple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.Search for “Holiday Music” to find playlists. Then tell voice assistant Siri to “play holiday music” to open the music program on your iPhone, iPod or Apple TV. The app will provide holiday playlists and stations.You can also listen to Apple Music on your computer through the iTunes store or on Apple TV.Apple Music is free for the first three months. After that, users must pay a subscription (订阅) fee.Google Play MusicGoogle Play Music is also in the holiday spirit. Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page or app and search for “Holiday Music”.Google Play Music is available for free if you don’t mind the advertisements. If you do, buy a paid subscription to avoid them. Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs in 58 countries.The service is available on your computer, and through apps on your Android phone and iPhone.Live365Live365 is an internet radio service available on your computer or mobile device. The service has 158 Christmas music stations, such as Contemporary Christmas, Christmas Breezes and Classical Christmas. Live365 is free and available around the world. Searching for “Holiday Music” lets you listen to more stations without advertisements.SpotifySpotify, another online service, is filled with holiday music. Listen to playlists on Spotify by searching for “Holiday Music”. The playlists include Merry Christmas. The Best Holiday Music, Pure Christmas Music and Pure Holiday Music.21．Which music service has a voice assistantA. Google Play Music.B. Live365.C. Spotify.D. Apple Music.22．Which of the following is a music stationA. Merry Christmas.B. The Best Holiday Music.C. Classical Christmas.D. Pure Christmas Music. 23．What do the music services have in commonA. “Holiday Music” can be searched for.B. They have endless songs.C. They are free of charge.D. They have music stations.BWhen you’re sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for the clock to strike a time when you can go home, it is natural that the mind can wander (走神) a bit. It is common for our mind to wander to a vacation and even travel the world. What if there is a way that you can travel the world without having to pay any moneyA person that managed to make it around the world without spending much was Shantanu Starick. How did he trade off his service Starick realized that as a photographer he had a service that people would usually be willing to pay money for, but he would instead offer his photography service to anyone who could provide him with food, accommodation and transportation. Starick has been traveling for a surprising 30 months and has visited countries ranging from the United States to Ecuador.In English-speaking countries, trading off service and communicating aren’t difficult for Starick. However, in farther areas where there isn’t an English-speaking person in sight it can be quite difficult. More than anything, the locals admire the effort behind trying to speak their language, even if he doesn’t exactly sound like a native speaker.You can do it too!Honestly, with a bit of confidence, drive and a skill you can trade, you’ll be able to do exactly the same as Starick.Start thinking about what you can do to get around the world without paying money. With our social networks and the connectivity our world has, you can easily connect with and market yourself to people across the world without any effort.24．What is the author's purpose in writing the first paragraphA．To introduce the topic. B．To describe students in class. C．To give an example of travelling. D．To show peoples state of mind.25．What does the underlined phrase "trade off" in Paragraph 2 mean A．give up. B．exchange. C．cut down. D．improve. 26．What do we know about Shantanu StarickA．He is too poor to afford the travels.B．He earns his living by traveling.C．He travels without paying much money.D．He can speak many languages.COn Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.“Dad, I need to memorise a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”“You know memorising seems like the best way to study, but in fact youcan do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorise the material.On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead we started with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didn’t make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t memorising; she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.27．Why did Juliet feel downA．Because she failed her science test.B．Because she had trouble memorising a unit.C．Because she knew nothing about planting.D．Because she couldn’t follow her teacher.28．In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to best learning A．Memorising. B．Testing. C．Questioning. D．Understanding.29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to A．Asking her to teach me the unit. B．Using simple questions to test her.C．Encouraging her to read the unit. D．Making her check the book.30．Which can be the best title for the passageA．A Creative Father B．An Unexpected Test C．Learning from Teaching D．Preparing for Teaching第二节、七选五（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）How to fit in with a new environmentWhen you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. 31Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. 32 You won't have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. 3334 Kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.Be optimistic. Optimism makes both you and others feel happy. 35 Humor catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.A. Be active in group activities.B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.C. Here are some tips that can help you.D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.F. However, everybody needs friends.G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.三、完形填空（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）It was New Year time. We were travelling in a small truck 36 toys to the homeless. When we 37 the spot, something caught my eyes. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I realized that it was the home of a poor family. There were two 38 ，both about my age at the time, and a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there 39 .As a little girl myself I was especially interested in the little girl. How 40 our lives were. She lived for the day, 41 through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about food. I had a good education and a 42 future. I looked at the little girl. The only 43 she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing.Seeing this little girl I made the decision to 44 her a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the truck came to a stop, I stepped out, called the girl over and 45 the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with 46 and wasn’t certain what to do, but then she smiled and I saw 47 in her eyes. I went back into the truck and we started to 48 off, and that’s when we realized the little girl was running 49 . We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had 50 with us. She looked directly at me and said two simple words “Thank You”.36．A．handing out B．handing in C．giving away D．giving back37．A．left B．changed C．chose D．approached38．A．boys B．children C．drivers D．adults39．A．happily B．angrily C．hopefully D．helplessly 40．A．similar B．different C．difficult D．ordinary 41．A．searching B．getting C．running D．breaking 42．A．doubtful B．distant C．good D．magical43．A．present B．decoration C．requirement D．possession 44．A．gift B．show C．recommend D．sell45．A．tore B．placed C．dropped D．threw46．A．anger B．pain C．surprise D．disappointment 47．A．hope B．doubt C．anger D．astonishment48．A．walk B．get C．lift D．drive49．A．behind B．away C．out D．in50．A．got along B．come along C．caught up D．turned up四、语篇填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

化工厂供应商制度背景化工厂作为一个精细化工生产企业，其生产过程涉及到许多关键环节，必须对供应商进行严格的管理和监督，确保原材料的质量和供货的可靠性。

因此，化工厂需要建立完善的供应商制度，对供应商进行全方位的管理和监督，以保障生产过程的规范性、高质量和安全性。

目的化工厂供应商制度的目的是：1.管理和控制供应商的入厂检验、材料溯源和产品质量等方面的要求；2.监督和管理供应商在供应过程中的履约能力和供货能力；3.维护化工厂在供应链中的声誉和形象；4.提高化工厂供应商的满意度，达到双方共赢。

适用范围本制度适用于化工厂所有供应商，包括但不限于原材料、设备、服务、工程、维修、劳务和包装等方面的供应商。

主要内容化工厂供应商制度主要包括以下内容：1. 供应商评估化工厂应建立供应商管理评估体系，对供应商进行全方位的评估，主要包括以下方面：1.供应商注册资料2.供应商财务状况及信用等级3.供应商生产能力、技术实力、管理水平4.供应商的环保、质量、安全管理体系5.供应商的履约能力和服务态度等评估结果应列入评估报告，根据评估结果设定不同的评估等级和认证等级，对供应商进行分类管理，并不定期进行复评。

2. 供应商准入管理在进行新的供应商准入前，化工厂应对供应商进行调查核实，并进行准入审核。

审核内容包括：1.供应商基本情况2.供应商生产能力和工艺3.供应商质量管理体系及环保安全管理体系4.产品和服务的质量、价格、交货期等关键要素5.供应商在其他行业的声誉审核合格后，签署供货协议并分配供应商编号。

3. 供应商选择在需要采购的原材料、设备、服务等方面，化工厂应考虑多个供应商，选择最优质、最合理的供应商，并建立长期稳定的合作关系。

4. 供应商培训和指导化工厂应建立供应商培训和指导机制，以加强与供应商的沟通和交流。

在供应商准入后，应对其进行培训，介绍化工厂的生产工艺、质量要求和环保安全等方面的管理要求。

5. 供应商绩效评价化工厂应对供应商进行定期的绩效评价，评价内容应包括：交货期、产品质量、供应能力、售后服务、环保、安全等方面的综合表现。

高一英语必修二 Unit 3 周测试题一．重点单词。

（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.解决(vt.) 11.金融，财经(n.)2.探索，探测(v.) 12.性格；特点(n.)3.目标(n.) 13.私人的(adj.)4.发信号,信号(v.&n.) 14.无论如何(adv.)5.类型,打字(n.&vt.) 15.总的；总数(adj.&n.)6.出现；发生(adj.) 16.工艺；科技(n.)7.电子的(adj.) 17.合逻辑的(adj.)8.普遍的；宇宙的(adj.) 18.外观，外貌(n.)9.智力；聪明(n.) 19.完整地(adv.)10.人造的，假的(adj.) 20.真实，事实(n.)二.重点短语。

（共10题，每题1分，共10分）1.从......时起2.结果3.如此...以至于...4.人类5.在某种程度上6.在......的帮助下7.处理，安排8.看守，监视9.有共同之处10.把...与...相比较三.完形填空Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 21 in sports? It m ay not be the fact. They often say theyhave 22 more important things to do.23 are these important things? Examinations! They have to24 themselves for the most important School Certificates ofEducation Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 25 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 26 bookworms.In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 27 they liked, butin the summer holidays of the 28 years, they have to29 all their time to thepreparation. So studies have 30 them from going in sports.Because of the pressure 31 their parents and teachers, th ey have to work harderand spend most of their time on books. Many parents 32 th eir children to pass thisexamination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or b etter jobs. As forthe 33 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 34 theirstudies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 35 up their school activities, especially sports.Indeed, a complete education cannot go 36 physical train ing, for a quickmind seldom 37 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 38 Jack a dull (迟钝的)boy.”In one word, without a strong body, you can never 39 anything, let alone a great success in 40 .21. A. lesson B. time C. interestD. place22. A. very B. other C. fewD. much23. A. Where B. How C. WhichD. What24. A. prepare B. get C. makeD. ask25. A. agree B. fight C. workD. deal26. A. have B. become C. changeD. grow27. A. something B. change C. anythingD. which28. A. this B. that C. las t D. present29. A. spend B. take C. costD. give30. A. separated B. divided C. takenD. prevented31. A. from B. of C. inD. to32. A. force B. want C. makeD. let33. A. students B. teachers C. parentsD. examinations34. A. develop B. improve C. furtherD. stop35. A. keep B. put C. takeD. give36. A. for B. after C. withD. without37. A. goes B. gets C. livesD. lies38. A. turns B. makes C. getsD. brings39. A. receive B. achieve C. doD. accept40. A. sports B. exams C. trainingD. life四.语篇填空(give) by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how 4. (save) time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time5. (watch)TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school 6. time by bus of by bike . It can be 7. long way from home to school. It will 8. (probable)make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for 9. (they) health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping .They will find it much better for both their study 10. health.高一英语必修二 Unit 3 周测答案一.单词：略二.短语：略三.完形填空CBDAD BCDDD ABACD DABBDSchools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for 9.their(they) health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping .They will find it much better for both their study 10. and health.。

（人教版）高中英语必修第二册全册单元测试卷一（附答案）Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in history.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’s most famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now say that King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler of Egypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture（骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen couldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone. A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。