大学英汉翻译教程UIBE商务英汉翻译课练习二参考答案

Unit 2 BrandsPart I Business V ocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. This part totals 20 points, one point for each sentence.C1 A brand can be a name, a term or a symbol. It is used to ______________ a product from competitors’ products.A differB competeC differentiateD compareB2 Brands should add value to products. It’s a _______________ effect whereby one plus one equals three.A energyB synergyC coordinationD collaboration D3 The better-known the brand name, the more people want to _______ it _______.A copy…offB send…offC break…offD rip…offA4 In the past Calvin Klein took a relatively passive _______________ to the counterfeit problem.A approachB methodC wayD modeB5 But as sales and brand ________________ have risen, Calvin Klein has become an increasingly popular target for Asian and European counterfeiters.A imageB awarenessC managementD loyaltyD6 I’m worried about the sales of the range of fragrances we ________________ two years ago.A soldB mountedC impoundedD launchedB7 The advert stated – jokingly – that 7 million points were needed for someone to ____________ the jet.A declareB claimC announceD specifyB8 A business student, John Leonard, intends to take Pepsi Cola to_______________ regarding the promotion because he thinks they should give him the prize.A homeB policeC schoolD officeD9 Customers have become less loyal to brands and are more willing to____________ to lower-priced coffee products.A trade inB trade forC trade upD trade downC10 It is ________________ as an exclusive ground coffee for gourmets.A producedB madeC promotedD soldA11 Thank you for the _____________ order of February 2 for 28,800 raincoats.A captionedB captioningC to captionD captionC12 Your order will be ready for shipment by February 28 and be packed _________ seaworthy containers.A byB throughC inD withinD13 Our raincoats are now packed in a polythene bag each and then in a cardboard box, 12 dozen ______________ a carton.A inB atC byD toC14 Each carton is ____________ with a polythene sheet and secured by overall strapping.A liningB lineC linedD to lineB15 In addition, the packing is light ________ weight and therefore easy to handle.A toB inC atD forA16 Since a polythene bag is used for each raincoat, it is attractive and _________ for window display.A all readyB alreadyC all readinessD readinessB 17 ____________ regard to packing in cartons for your order, we would like to give you our comments as follows.A AsB WithC ForD AtA18 Cartons lined with plastic sheets can be well protected ____________ moisture, for they can be secured by overall strapping.A againstB forC byD throughC19 Since the trace of pilferage is ___________ more evident, it is easier to file a claim against the insurance company.A manyB lotC muchD fewerB20 Therefore, cartons are convenient ____________ handle and quite suitable for ocean transportation.A forB toC byD inPart II Phrase Translation1 国际品牌International brand2 民族品牌National brand3 品牌商品Branded goods4 品牌管理Brand management5 高档品牌luxury brand6 经典品牌Classic brand7 品牌知名度Brand awareness8 品牌形象Brand image9 品牌忠实Brand loyalty10 品牌延伸Brand stretching11 物有所值Value for money12 公司战略Corporate strategy13 许可权利Licensing right14 时装设计师Fashion designer15 快餐公司Fast food company16 广告宣传活动Advertising campaign17 研磨咖啡Ground coffee18 市场份额Market share19 消费者调查Consumer survey20 细分市场market SegmentPart III Sentence Translation1.The aim of the advertising campaign is to enhance brand awareness so thatconsumers become more familiar with our coffee products.广告宣传活动的目的是提高品牌知名度以便于消费者更加熟悉我们的咖啡产品。

大学商务英语教材第二版答案Unit 1: Introduction to Business English1. Answer: Business English refers to the specialized language used in the context of business and commerce. It includes vocabulary, phrases, and expressions that are commonly used in business communication, such as letters, reports, presentations, and negotiations.2. Answer: a) Business English can help students develop their language skills in the context of business and commerce, which is essential for their future careers. It enables students to effectively communicate with clients and colleagues, understand business documents and reports, and participate in business meetings and negotiations.b) Business English can also provide students with a better understanding of the global business environment and different cultures. It helps them develop cross-cultural communication skills and adapt to international business practices.3. Answer: The importance of Business English can be seen in various aspects. Firstly, with global business becoming more interconnected, English has become the lingua franca of business communication. Proficiency in Business English is crucial for international business interactions.Secondly, effective communication is essential for business success. Business English provides the necessary language skills to communicate ideas, negotiate deals, and resolve conflicts in a professional and confident manner.Thirdly, business documents and reports are commonly written in English. Understanding and producing well-written business communication is crucial for exchanging information accurately and efficiently.Unit 2: Business Communication1. Answer: Business communication refers to the exchange of information, ideas, and messages within a business environment. It includes both internal communication within an organization and external communication with clients, customers, and other external stakeholders.2. Answer: a) Written communication: This includes business letters, emails, memos, reports, and other written documents. Written communication allows for a formal and documented exchange of information, ensuring clarity and accuracy.b) Oral communication: This includes face-to-face conversations, phone calls, video conferences, and presentations. Oral communication allows for immediate feedback and enables non-verbal cues such as body language and tone of voice to convey messages.c) Non-verbal communication: This includes gestures, facial expressions, posture, and other non-verbal cues. Non-verbal communication can greatly impact the effectiveness of a message and is particularly important in cross-cultural communication.3. Answer: Effective business communication is crucial for various reasons. It helps build relationships and trust among colleagues, clients, and stakeholders. Clear and concise communication ensures that everyoneunderstands their roles and responsibilities and avoids misunderstandings or errors.Furthermore, effective business communication saves time and resources by minimizing unnecessary back-and-forth communication and ensuring that tasks are completed efficiently. It also enhances the professional image of individuals and organizations.Unit 3: Business Writing1. Answer: Business writing refers to the specific writing style and techniques used in the context of business communication. It aims to communicate information, ideas, or messages clearly, concisely, and professionally.2. Answer: a) Clarity: Business writing should be clear and easy to understand. It should avoid unnecessary jargon, acronyms, or technical terms that may confuse the reader. Use simple and concise language to convey the message.b) Conciseness: Business writing should be concise and to the point. Avoid lengthy sentences or paragraphs and eliminate unnecessary information. Use bullet points or headings to organize information effectively.c) Professional tone: Business writing should maintain a professional and formal tone. Avoid using slang, colloquial language, or informal expressions. Use proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling.d) Audience awareness: Consider the needs and expectations of the target audience when writing. Adapt the writing style and tone accordingly to ensure the message is well-received.3. Answer: Good business writing skills are essential as they contribute to effective communication in a professional setting. Well-written business documents instill confidence and convey credibility to clients, stakeholders, and colleagues. Clear and concise writing ensures that messages are understood accurately and reduces the risk of miscommunication or misunderstandings.In addition, well-written business documents facilitate decision-making and help in the planning and execution of business strategies. Whether it is a business proposal, a report, or an email, strong business writing skills are crucial for success in the business world.(Note: This is a sample response and the actual answers may vary depending on the specific content of the textbook.)。

1、从合同生效之日起到合同终止的期间内，双方每年举行一次正式会晤，一边讨论合同执行中存在的问题，以及就技术改进与创新问题进行交流，为进一步的技术合作奠定基础。

双方的会晤轮流在两国举行。

讨论的内容和结论载入备忘录中。

每方参加人员不得超过5人，费用自理。

2、如果合同一方未能在合同规定的时限内履行合同义务，并在收到未违约方的通知后15天内未能消除违约或采取补救措施，而且在被允许推迟履行的期限内未履行合同，在此情形下，未违约的一方应书面通知违约方解除合同，同时有权要求违约方赔偿损失。

Exercise 2（1）单单是去年一年的时间，美元已经升值了10%，这与2019年至2019年的亚洲金融危机期间的升值幅度差不多。

（2）美国经济的减速很可能更加支持人们对美元的信心。

2）（1）汇率变动对进口价格的影响取决于柜内市场需求的强度。

（2）事实上，今年美国的出口已经有显著增长，长期以来首次超过了进口。

1、当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定的，在履行义务或采取补救措施后，对方还有其他损失的，应当赔偿损失。

2、发行机构本事业务需要发行债券的，所筹资金必须按批准的用途使用，债券本息的偿还自行负责。

3、清关手续有住所在该国的一方或其代表办理，这通常是可取的。

因此，出口商通常应该办理出口清关手续，进口商应办理进口清关手续。

Exercise 21、政治稳定指的是………the degree of conflict and cooperation within a particular nation and between that nation and others.2、在最近的一次研究中，研究者发现如果一国冲突不断……相反，如果一国合作程度很高，那么公司用于市场营销行为的投资就会多。

…firms made fewer investments in marketing activities.3、市场营销者普遍认为，如果一国的政治关系良好，那么他们所做的努力就会有更多成功的机会。

商务综合英语教材2课后习题翻译.doc1.我不喜欢上火车站给人送行。

(see…of!)I don't like to see people off at the railway station.2.公司星期一晚上为你举办告别晚会，七点半有车到旅馆来接你。

(pick up)The company is giving a farewell party for you on Mon day eve ning. A car will come to your ho tel to pick you up at ha If past seve n.3.她太激动了，情不自禁地热烈拥抱我。

(give ...an embrac e)She was so excited tha t she couldn *t help givi ng me a warm embrace4.我从未摆脱局外人的感觉。

(out of place)I never quite succeed in o vercoming th e sense of b eing out of place?5.她环视房间，想看看谁在那儿。

(glanee)She glan ced round th e room to se e who was th ere.6.他的大鞋子看起来像只小船。

(look 1 ike)His big shoes look I ike small bo ats.7.你应该把鸡蛋搅进面粉，而不是反过來做。

(folding)Yo u should fol d the eggs i nto the flou r in stead of doing it in the opposit e way.1.他认为他们之间的婚约只不过是个交易而己。

(no more t han)He think s that the m arriage betw een them is no more thana business deal.2.他把身上的钱花了个精光。