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六年级英语祈使句单选题50题答案解析版1.Look at the blackboard，________.A.pleaseB.don't pleaseC.pleasesD.not please答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
祈使句的肯定形式通常以动词原形开头，后面可加上“please”表示礼貌。
选项 B 形式错误，否定祈使句应该是“Don't+动词原形”，不能用“don't please”。
选项 C 和D 形式错误，“please”不能加“s”，也不能用“not please”这种形式。
2.Close the door，________.A.please notB.don't pleaseC.pleaseD.not please答案：C。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
“Close the door”是一个祈使句，肯定形式后面可以加“please”表示礼貌。
选项A“please not”形式错误，否定祈使句应该是“Don't+动词原形+please”。
选项B 和D 形式错误，没有“don't please”和“not please”这种用法。
3.________ speak loudly in the library.A.Don'tB.NotC.NoD.Can't答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式。
在图书馆不能大声说话，祈使句的否定形式是“Don't+动词原形”。
选项B“Not”后面缺少动词原形，形式错误。
选项C“No”通常后面加名词或动名词，不能直接加动词原形，形式错误。
选项D“Can't”表示不能，一般用于陈述句或疑问句，不是祈使句的否定形式。
4.________ run in the classroom.A.Don'tB.NotC.NoD.Can't答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式。
在教室里不能跑，祈使句的否定形式是“Don't+动词原形”。
祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you 常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
（2）Be + n./adj.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/ 当心！（3）Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（2）Let 型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（3）no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!3.祈使句的强调形式，通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。
例如：Do shut up! 快住口！4.祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般用will 或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：1)形式一致(即Yes 与will 保持一致；No 与won’t 保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes 是“不”的意思；No 是“是”的意思)。
昂立国际淮安驰文校六年级祈使句错题集.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
It’sanimportantmeeting.__________(not,be)late.____________(not,make)anynoise!Yourmotherissleeping.___________(not,talk)and____(be)quiet.Please___________(read)aloud.__________(do)yourhomeworknow,Sam.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.____________(give)usyourbooks.____________(not,let)thebabycry.____________(careful),thecariscoming.Let’s___________(not,say)anythingaboutit.二. 选择填空( )1.Herdoctorsaid: “worksohard〞AStop BDon ’t CCan ’t DNo( )2.Jack,________tobehereat8o ’clockAissure BissurethatCwillbesure Dbesure( whenyoucrosstheroad.ADocare BCareCBecareful DTobecareful( )4.________himthesecret.ADon ’ttell BNottotellCNottelling DNotelling( )5.________inbed.It ’sbadforyoureyes.ANottoread BDon ’treadCDon’ttoread DNotread( )6.________Yourchild.We ’lllookafterhim.ANottoworryabout BDon ’tworryaboutCNotworryfor DDon ’tworrywithareverytired.________arest.ANothave BDonothaveCBehave DHave( )8_____inthestreet.It ’sdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayC.Don ’tplayD.Don ’ttoplay( )9______tellalie.ABe BNot CNo DDon ’t英语学科1.昂立国际淮安驰文校________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.Anot Bdon ’tCaren’t Dcan ’t( )11.Please______mesomemoney.A.lendB.lendingC.tolendD.belend( )12______gotothebookshop.ALet ’s BDon ’tlettheyCLetwe DNoletme( )13Whenyouwatchafilm,please________.Aquiet BbequietCbequietly Dquietly( )14._____theboxes.Youmayusethemlater.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Keptupearlytomorrow!A.GettingB.GetC.TogetD.Got三.将以下汉语翻译成英语。
六年级英语祈使句练习题50题1.Look at the blackboard, please.A.Listen to music, please.B.Run in the classroom.C.Talk loudly.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求看黑板，A 选项是听音乐，不符合题意；B 选项在教室里跑是不对的行为；C 选项大声说话也不合适。
只有看黑板是正确的课堂行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
2.Open your books.A.Close your eyes.B.Draw on the desk.C.Eat in class.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求打开书，A 选项闭上眼睛不符合；B 选项在桌子上画画是错误行为；C 选项在课堂上吃东西也是不对的。
打开书是正确的学习行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
3.Raise your hand.A.Sleep in class.B.Stand up and shout.C.Play games on your phone.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求举手，A 选项在课堂上睡觉不对；B 选项站起来大喊也不合适；C 选项在手机上玩游戏更不对。
举手是课堂上常见的行为。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
4.Read the text loudly.A.Write on the wall.B.Throw paper on the floor.C.Listen carefully.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求大声读课文，A 选项在墙上写字是错误行为；B 选项把纸扔在地上也不对；C 选项认真听与读课文比较符合学习场景。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
5.Answer the question.A.Look out of the window.B.Make noise.C.Sit quietly.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。
题干要求回答问题，A 选项看窗外不合适；B 选项制造噪音不对；C 选项安静地坐着与回答问题关系不大。
六年级英语祈使句单选题50题1.Don't run in the classroom!A.Run in the classroom.B.Don't walk in the classroom.C.Sit down in the classroom.答案：A 错，在教室里跑是不对的行为；B 错，题干是不要跑而不是不要走；C 错，题干说的不是坐下。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式，Don't run in the classroom 表示不要在教室里跑。
2.Close the window,please!A.Open the window.B.Close the door.C.Don't close the window.答案：A 错，题干是关窗不是开窗；B 错，题干是关窗不是关门；C 错，题干是要求关窗不是不关窗。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式，Close the window,please!表示请关窗。
3.Don't talk loudly!A.Talk loudly.B.Talk quietly.C.Sing loudly.答案：A 错，题干要求不要大声说话；C 错，题干说的不是大声唱歌；B 对，与大声说话相对应的是小声说话。
本题考查祈使句的否定形式，Don't talk loudly!表示不要大声说话。
4.Be quiet!A.Be noisy.B.Be happy.C.Be sad.答案：A 错，题干要求安静不是吵闹；B 错，题干说的不是开心；C 错，题干说的不是伤心。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式，Be quiet!表示安静。
5.Stand up,please!A.Sit down.B.Stand on.C.Lie down.答案：A 错，题干要求站起来不是坐下；B 错，没有stand on 这种常用表达；C 错，题干说的不是躺下。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式，Stand up,please!表示请站起来。
六年级英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.长跑后，老师想叫同学们休息一下，可以说：A. Let’s rest!B. Let’s take a test.C. Let’s surf the net.【解析】略2. Please ______ ! The light is yellow now.A．slow down andB．wait C．go D．I don’t know. stop【解析】略3. ______ shout in the classroom.A. Doesn’tB. Don’tC. Didn’t【答案】B【解析】略4.Don’t _________, Tim .Helen is doing her homework.A. shoutedB. shoutC. shouting【解析】略5.根据音标补全句子。
(12分)（1）Please ________/'hʌrI/ up.（2）Look at the library ________/ruːlz/.（3）Go ________ /streIt/ on.（4）Don't walk on the ________ /ɡrɑːs/.【答案】（1）hurry （2）rules （3）straight （4）grass【解析】略6.改错。
(把错误的选项写在括号内，并在横线上改正。
)(10分)【答案】（1）C canada 改为Canada （2）C get on改为get to （3）C traffic rule改为traffic rules （4）C by foot改为on foot （5）B too改为to【解析】略7. Let's ________ to Chinatown now.A．go B．going C．to go【答案】A【解析】略8.根据中文句子，补全英文句子(15’)（1）Andy 想查出烟从哪儿冒出来的。
祈使句-小学英语语法专项训练六年级下册学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．_______ at the red light! ()A．Not go B．Don’t go C．Go2．—It’s 4:30, let’s go home. ()—________A．OK.B．No, I’m not.C．Why? 3．—Look at the monkey. ()—_________A．Wow! The duck has a short tail.B．Wow! You have big eyes.C．Wow! It has a long tail.4．—Let's play soccer after school. ()—_______A．No, I don't.B．I don't have time.C．That sounds good.D．Let's sing and dance.5．_________ careful! ()A．Is B．Be C．Are6．Some pupils are running in the classroom. The teacher says, “__________”. () A．Don’t play ball gamesB．Don’t run in the classroomC．Don’t make a noise7．__________ play games (玩游戏). It’s time for bed. ()A．Can’t B．Don’t C．Aren’t 8．Mike, __________ some medicine, please. ()A．takes B．taking C．take9．A: Open your books, please. ()B: __________.A．Here you are B．OK C．Thank you10．________ let him go out. ()A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．May not 11．Cindy, ________ to be here at 8 o'clock. ()A．is sure B．is sure that C．will be sure D．be sure 12．________ tell a lie. ()A．Hardly B．Not C．No D．Never 13．shout, please! （）A．Never B．Don't C．Can't14．The sign “No ” means you can’t here. ()A．smoking; smoking B．smoking; smokeC．smoke; smoke D．smoke; smoking15．A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. ()A．Not parking B．Not smoking C．No parking D．No smoking二、用单词正确形式填空16．_____ (not speak) to your mother like that.17．Let me __________ (have) a look.18．_____ (not worry). I can help you.三、句子匹配19．What can you do? ( )20．Don't be late for school. ( ) 21．Did the lion eat the mouse? ( ) 22．Does Tom like cola? ( ) 23．How can I get your home? ( )24．Look at my T-shirt, Mike. ( ) 25．Don’t run. ( ) 26．What’s this? ( )27．Is this your book? ( ) 28．Are you Yang Ling? ( )四、选出错误选项并改正29．Not eat too much. ( ) ________A B C30．Let drink some milk. ___________A B C五、改写句子31．Take off your coat. (改为否定句)________ take off your coat. 32．Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) __________________33．Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句)__________________六、汉译英：整句34．让我帮你吧！Let ______ help ______!35．在电影院向左转，然后直走。
六年级英语祈使句试题1. go at a red light.A．Do B．Don’t C．Can D．Yes【解析】略2.根据音标补全句子。
(12分)（1）Please ________/'hʌrI/ up.（2）Look at the library ________/ruːlz/.（3）Go ________ /streIt/ on.（4）Don't walk on the ________ /ɡrɑːs/.【答案】（1）hurry （2）rules （3）straight （4）grass【解析】略3. --- Let’s ___________ basketball. ---- Good idea!A．plays B．to play C．play D．playing【答案】C【解析】略4. ________ at a green light.A. StopB. WaitC. Go【答案】A【解析】句意为：红灯停。
停为stop,故选A。
5. at the red light.A. StopB. GoC. Wait【答案】A【解析】Stop停，Stop at the red light.红灯停。
6. at the red light.A. StopB. GoC. Wait【答案】A【解析】略7.连词成句。
（每个2分，共10分）（1）good a Have time .______________________________________________________（2）did you there How get ?______________________________________________________（3）sang with I danced new my and friends .______________________________________________________（4）went holiday We Canada on to our .____________________________________________________（5）you watch yesterday Did TV ?_____________________________________________________【解析】略8.It’s hot, .A．take off your coatB．give my coat to youC．put on your coatD．show me your coat【解析】略9.连词成句。
六年级英语祈使句单选题50题1.Look at the blackboard,________.A.pleaseB.pleasesC.pleasingD.pleased答案：A。
本题考查祈使句的用法。
“please”可放在祈使句末尾表示礼貌请求。
“pleases”是动词的第三人称单数形式；“pleasing”是形容词，令人愉快的；“pleased”也是形容词，高兴的、满意的。
只有“please”符合祈使句的用法。
2.Don't run in the classroom,________.A.pleaseB.pleasesC.pleasingD.pleased答案：A。
同样考查祈使句的用法。
“Don't+动词原形”是否定的祈使句，后面加上“please”表示礼貌请求。
“pleases”“pleasing”“pleased”均不符合。
3.Close the door,________.A.pleaseB.pleasesC.pleasingD.pleased答案：A。
“Close the door.”是祈使句，后面加“please”更有礼貌。
“pleases”“pleasing”“pleased”在这个语境下都不恰当。
4.Open your book,________.A.pleaseB.pleasesC.pleasingD.pleased答案：A。
此句为祈使句，“please”放在句末合适。
“pleases”用于第三人称单数；“pleasing”和“pleased”是形容词，不用于祈使句。
5.Be quiet,________.A.pleaseB.pleasesC.pleasingD.pleased答案：A。
“Be quiet.”是祈使句，“please”可放在后面使语气更委婉。
“pleases”“pleasing”“pleased”不符合祈使句的要求。
6.Don't run in the classroom,_________.A.pleaseB.thanksC.sorryD.hello答案：A。
六年级祈使句练习题
一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be )late.
2. ____________ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.
3. ___________ (not, talk) and ____ (be) quiet.
4. Please ___________ (read) aloud.
5. __________ (do) your homework now, Sam.
6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.
7. ____________ (give) us your books.
8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.
9. ____________(careful), the car is coming.
10. Let’s ___________ (not, say) anything about it.
二. 选择填空
( )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”
A Stop
B Don’t
C Can’t
D No
( )2. Jack, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock
A is sure
B is sure that
C will be sure
D be sure
( )3.________ when you cross the road.
A Do care
B Care
C Be careful
D To be careful
( )4. ________him the secret.
A Don’t tell
B Not to tell
C Not telling
D No telling
( )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A Not to read
B Don’t read
C Don’t to read
D Not read
( )6. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.
A Not to worry about
B Don’t worry about
C Not worry for
D Don’t worry with
( )7.You are very tired. ________ a rest.
A Not have
B Do not have
C Be have
D Have
( )8 _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. Not play
B. Not to play
C. Don’t play
D. Don’t to play
( ) 9 ______ tell a lie.
A Be
B Not
C No
D Don’t
( )10.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A not
B don’t
C aren’t
D can’t
三.将下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 禁止拍照!___________________!
2. 让我们去学校吧! ___________________!
3. 小心! ___________________!
4. 不要把书放桌上。
___________________.
5. 不要让他进来。
___________________.
6.不要迟到。
___________________.
英语祈使句王国
Hello, boys and girls!"英语祈使句王国"的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。
这个王国的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。
下面，看看王国中"六兄弟"的表演吧！
l.大哥V
[档案]V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分
[表演] 1Close the window.关上窗户。
2Help yourself to some fish随便吃点鱼吧。
ll.二哥B
[档案]Bet表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分
[表演]1Be a good studen做个好学生!
2Be quiet安静!
III.三哥L
[档案]Let宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分
[表演] 1Let's go home咱们回家吧!
2 Let her in.让她进来.
IV. 四哥D
[档案]Don't+动词原形+其它成分
[表演]1 Don't be late.不要迟到。
2 Don't read in the sun.别在阳光下看书。
V. 五哥P
[档案] Please+动词短语(please 也可放在句尾, 其前加逗号) [表演]Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐.
VI.六弟N
[档案]No+名词或动名词(是日常生活中常见的警示语) [表演] 1 No photos禁止拍照!
2 No smoking!禁止吸烟!
一、选词填空。
1.Please wait for me. ___________walk so fast.
2._________quiet, please.
3._________ sit straight.
4._________ go shopping now.
5.__________spitting.
6.__________ talking, class begins.
7.__________ a good time!
8.__________ talk to your mum like that!
二. 选择填空
( )1. Please ______ me some money.
A. lend
B. lending
C. to lend
D. be lend
( ) 2 ______ go to the bookshop.
A Let’s
B Don’t let they
C Let we
D No let me
( )3 When you watch a film, please ________.
A quiet
B be quiet
C be quietly
D quietly
( )4. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.
A. Keep
B. Keeping
C. To keep
D. Kept
( )5.____ up early tomorrow!
A. Getting
B. Get
C. To get
D. Got
三、翻译下列各句
1.咱们一起玩吧! ___________________
2.不要迟到____________________
3.回答这个问题. ___________________
4. 别那么写!____________________
5.告诉我你的名字! __________________
6. 别浪费时间!______________________________
7. 我们去游泳吧!______________________________
8. 禁止吸烟!______________________________
9.关上窗户！_____________________________
10.做个好学生!_____________________________。
