高一英语词汇竞赛试卷及答案

中学英语词汇竞赛试卷满分100分，时间40分钟一、将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相应的汉语。

（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）1. straight adj. ________________2. amuse v. ________________3. convince v. ________________4. command v. ________________5. upset adj. ________________6. deliberately adv. ________________7. transport n. ________________8. decent adj. ________________9. abandon v. ________________ 10. reliable adj. ________________ 11. trap n. ________________ 12. certificate n. ________________ 13. bury v. ________________ 14. attack v. ________________ 15. reward n. ________________ 16. equal adj. ________________ 17. loose adj. ________________ 18. exactly adv. ________________ 19. compulsory adj. ________________ 20. flow v. ________________ 21.determined adj. ________________ 22. insurance n. ________________ 23. distinguish v. ________________ 24. selfless adj. ________________ 25. peaceful adj. ________________ 26. vote n. ________________ 27. receipt n. ________________ 28. swap v. ________________ 29. frequent adj. ________________ 30. judge v. ________________ 31. be concerned about ________________ 32. set down ________________ 33. get tired of ________________ 34. out of respect ________________ 35. at present ________________ 36. be aware of ________________ 37.change one’s mind ________________ 38. as usual ________________ 39. at an end ________________ 40. insist on ________________ 41. make fun of ________________ 42. be occupied with ________________ 43. so as to ________________ 44. pack sth. up ________________ 45. come to power ________________ 46. ever since ________________47. lose heart ________________ 48. turn to ________________49. in favor of ________________ 50. be strict with ________________二、将下列汉语翻译成相应的英语单词和词组（51~80为单词，81~100为词组）。

keys to words andexpressions1.hearing2.raised3.dot4.sign5.confuse6.forecast7.conductor8.foggy9.observe10.glance11.footstep12.narrow13.approach14.hesitate15.grasp16.stare17.crossroads18.anxious19.firmly20.grateful21.aid22.relief23.reduce24.volunteer25.analyse26.recognize27.puzzle28.ignore29.distance30.wave31.suit32.attach33.disability34.hopeful35.whisper36.contrary37.flesh38.jewel39.attract40.calm41.panic42.likely43.roll44.loose45.employ46.vocabulary47.nowadays48.occupy49.mixture50.official51.contribution52.defeat53.replace54.entire55.servant56.raise57.therefore58.process59.distinction60.accent61.concern62.ban63.pure64.unique65.access66.character67.racial68.embarrass69.conclusion70.custom71.interrupt72.mistaken73.literature74.appearance75.represent76.simplifybine78.distinguish79.indicate80.shortcoming81.press82.convenient83.battle84.pattern85.drag86.practical87.typewriter88.version89.found90.decorate91.pour92.flee93.destroy94.ruin95.explodeplain97.declare98.march99.poison 100.unfortunate mercial 102.wealthy 103.cultural 104.material 105.historical 106.powerful 107.memorial 108.aware109.expression 110.audience 111.remains 112.basis 113.judge ment 115.mental 116.trick 117.nationwide 118.motto 119.benefit120.promote 121.consult 122.cure 123.persuade 124.cheat 125.advertise 126.skilful 127.fool 128.grocery 129.innocent 130.shock131.fancy 132.aim 133.determine 134.appeal 135.react 136.aspect 137.update 138.tip 139.senior 140.amazed test142.recommend 143.multiply 144.youth145.target 146.analysis 147.urge148.bargain 149.poisonous 150.convinceExpressions 1.tell a story2.make great achievements3.glance at4.wish for5.in sight6.reach out7.stare up at8.watch out9.at a crossroads10.be anxious aboute to one’s aid12.in relief13.pay back14.be adapted from15.take...as an example16.make a difference17.run into18.confuse A with B19.the approach to sth20.hesitate to do sth21.be grateful to sbfor sth22.make sense23.can’t afford to do sth24.breathe in25.be related to/have something to do with/be linked to/with 26.in a position to do sth27.make sure28.get close to29.warm up30.all of a sudden31.apply...to32.in the process of33.contrary to34.mistake A for B35.be fit to do sth36.lead to / result in/contribute to37.roll up38.set...loose39.concentrate on40.ring out41.in a broad sense42.stand forrm sb of/about sth...after/for45.replace...as46.contribute to/make contributions toe into widespread use48.go through49.win independence50.raise animals51.by force52.show repect to/for //have respect for53.look up54.set a standard for55.ban sb from doingsth//forbid sb to do sth56.be up to sb57.set off58.take up59.look into one’s eyes/ look sb in the eye60.make noises61.There is no need to do sth62.draw/cometo/reach a conclusion 63.sb be likely to do sth64.It is convenient for sb to do sth65.be opposite to66.rather than67.be of practical use68.take over69.no doubt70.rise up against71.stand in one’s path/way72.in advancee down with74.trial and error75. accuse sb of sth/ charge sb with sth76. be aware of77. in memory of /in honor of78. the opening/closing ceremony79. beyond expression80 .complain about sth81. decorate…with82. make/deliver a speech83. ancient civilizations84. arrange for sb to do sth85. be well-known as86. be buried alive87. turn out to be/prove to be88. break down89. cause/do damage to90. imagine/fancy doing sth91. a stopping point92. in good condition93. point out94. related background information95. cause sb to do sth96. declare war against/on97. join sb in ( doing) sth98. lead sb to do99.stop/keep/prevent/disc ourage sb from doing100. the centuries to come101. aside from102. for free/free of charge103. have a deep influence on104. make sb aware of/that105. approach (the) truth106. be based on/ on the basis of107. have had enough of108. at his trial109. worse still/what’s worse110 .be put to death 111. make sb aware of/that112. do researchon/into113. share sth with sb 114. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 115. protect sb from harm116. fall for117. consult sb about sth118. take drugs119. be ofbenefit/beneficial to sb 120. comment on 121. cure sb of122. be meant for 123. be tired of/be fed up with124 .on sale125. present sth to sb 126. recommend sth to sb/recommend sb sth 127 .think twice128. be amazed by /at 129. reach a certain audience130. figure out131. ahead of time 132. appeal to133. get across134. urge sb to do sth/urge sb into doing sth135. provide sb withsth136. at low prices 137. when it comes to 138. take turns to do sth/at doing sth139. build/ develop an ad campaign140. in one or two days 141. die from/of 142. for free/free of charge143 .fool sb into doing 144. promote a product or service145 .deal with146. be used/accustomed to doing sth147. even if /though 148. be proud of/take pride in149. say no to150. hold one’s breath。

高一第一学期英语词汇竞赛（Module 1; Unit 1-3 of Module 2）说明：本试卷共5页，共9大题，130小题，全卷共150分。

竞赛时间为120分钟。

用黑色（蓝色）钢笔（圆珠笔）答在答题卷所规定的位置上。

注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、辅导教师姓名、班别、学校写在密封线以内相应的位置上。

2．考生务必用蓝（黑）色刚笔（圆珠笔），将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，答在试题卷上无效。

I. 根据所给单词和要求，写出词性不同的单词。

（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.northwest adj:2.choose n:3.burst 过去分词:4.god 女性:5.person adv6.cruel n:7.advice v: 8.pollution v:9.direct n: 10.honest n:II. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11. Do you think researchers will in cloning human being soon? (successful)12. It was the most day of my life. (excite)13. My son was very when he heard the news. (disappoint)14. How can I see things clearly with a pair of glasses? (break)15. I couldn’t words beg inning with “th” when I first arrived in England.(pronunciation)16. It’s of me to make the decision, I think. (fool)17. My friend always talks to others . (polite)18. I have made a lot of friends with ? (foreign)19. There are lots of books on subjects in the library. (difference)20. It was too to drive on the high way too fast. (danger)21. Mr Brown had a special way to make his classes and interesting. (live)22. Do n’t smoke! It’s bad for your . (healthy)23. Francis Bacon said “ is power”. (know)24. It is important that a person should do something .（will）25. There stand many new in our school.(build)III. 根据下列句子中所给出的首字母或汉语, 写出以下单词。

高一英语必修1单词竞赛答卷班级姓名座号得分I.用所给的词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共41空）1 concerned concerned concerns2 suffering suffering suffer3 generous generosity4 ignorance ignored5 power powerful powerless6 useful use7 cruel cruelly8 governor governs9 expressed expressive expression10 rich enrich11 determined determination12 properly proper improperly13 recorded recorder14 bravery bravely15 stubbornly stubbornness16 education educated17 active activities18 peace peacefullyII．根据中文意思写出相对应的短语。

(1分×38)19 be concerned about 20 face to face21 a series of 22 according to23 calm down 24 be crazy about25 fall in love with 26 hide away27 go through 28 on purpose29 play a role/part in 30 make good/full use of31 because of 32 come up33 such as 34 be based on35 be different from 36 sb be familiar with37 dream about/of 38 persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth39 change one’s mind 40 a determined look41 as usual 42 a large number of43 be shocked at 44 at an end45 be trapped in/ by 46 be proud of47 raise money for 48 dig out49 give out 50 give out51 set up 52 lose heart53 as a matter of fact 54 blow up55 out of work 56 be sentenced toIII.根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子(1分X 21)57 join in 58 Keeping a diary59 gone through 60 add up61 on purpose 62 set down63 face to face 64 according to65 came up 66 because of67 such as 68 played an important part/role69 Make use of 70 was based on71 insisted on 72 changed my mind73 gave in 74 familiar with75 cares about 76 dreamt about/of77 in ruins。

高一英语竞赛试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A. He is looking for a job.B. He is looking for a hotel.C. He is looking for a bank.D. He is looking for a restaurant.Answer: B2. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.Answer: A3. When does the train leave?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:00 am.D. At 9:30 am.Answer: C4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's boring.B. She thinks it's interesting.C. She thinks it's too long.D. She thinks it's too short.Answer: B5. How much does the man need to pay?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.Answer: D二、阅读理解（共30分）AIn a small village, there is a beautiful garden. The garden is full of flowers and trees. The villagers love to spend time there. Every day, they go to the garden to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. The garden is also a place where the children play and learn about plants.6. Where is the garden located?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a forest.D. In a park.Answer: B7. What can people do in the garden?A. Go shopping.B. Play sports.C. Relax and enjoy nature.D. Watch movies.Answer: CBTom is a student. He studies hard and always gets good grades. His favorite subject is math. He wants to be an engineer when he grows up. Tom also likes to play soccer with his friends after school. He is a good player and often scores goals.8. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.D. History.Answer: B9. What does Tom want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.D. A soccer player.Answer: C10. What does Tom do after school?A. He goes to the library.B. He plays soccer.C. He watches TV.D. He goes to the movies.Answer: B三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small village with her family. Lucy was a 11. (A) kind and (B) clever girl. She loved to help her parents with the housework and 12. (A) always (B) sometimes did well in school.One day, Lucy's mother asked her to go to the market to buy some 13. (A) food (B) clothes. Lucy agreed and set off with a basket. On her way to the market, she saw a 14. (A) cat (B) dog lying on the side of the road. It looked very weak and hungry. Lucy felt 15. (A) sad (B) happy for the animal, so she decided to share her lunch with it.When she arrived at the market, Lucy bought some 16. (A) fruits (B) vegetables. She then went back home and told her mother about the 17.(A) cat (B) dog she had helped. Her mother was very 18. (A) proud (B) angry with her for being so kind.From that day on, Lucy continued to help others and became known as the 19. (A) kindest (B) cleverest girl in the village. She grew up to be a 20. (A) teacher (B) doctor, and she always remembered to be kind to all living beings.11. Answer: A12. Answer: A13. Answer: A14. Answer: A15. Answer: A16. Answer: A17. Answer: A18. Answer: A19. Answer: A20. Answer: A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。

..... ..新教材高一英语(上)单词拼写竞赛试题及参照答案.1.Sh.prefer.popula.musi.t......(古典)works..2.Sh.learne.t.surviv.i..d_________(荒芜.island..3.Th.headmaste.gav..feelingfu..... (演说)abou.goo.manner.t.th.whol.school. .4.Lif.ha.man.joy.an..... (悲哀)..5.Sh.i..brav.girl.Sh.i.neve......(胆怯)o.anything..6.H.i.leadin.a..__.. （独立）life.H.live.o.hi.own..7、Thi.i.hi......（本国）town.H.wa.bor.here..8、Th.docto.aske.m.t.sho.m.....（舌头）..9、C_____. _(相比较)wit.th.servic.industry, foreig.trad.i.mor.importan.. .10、peopl..... (交流)wit.eac.othe.b.mean.o.words..11.Onl..narro.strait(海峡..... （分隔）..12.He.temperatur.ha.returne.t...... （正常）..13.Hav.yo.eve.ha.an...... (冒险)experience?.14.Th.tw.countrie......(联合起来)mo.enem.i.th.past..15.Yo.shoul.d.wit.th.matte.r______..._(有责任地)..16.Al.thes.difficultie.wer.cause.b.natura...... (劫难)..17、W......（吞咽了）al.ou.foo.an.drink..18、Th.fores.wa..... （毁坏）b.fire..19、Th.worl.i.ful.o.o_______(机遇)an.challenges..20、It’..... （淘气）t.pul.you.sister’.hair..21.Thi.fil.i.fo......（成年人）only.Childre.mustn’.watc.it..22.Sh.want.t.stud.......(戏剧)an.becom.a.actress..23.Zha.Bensha.wrot.th.......(剧本)oge.himself..24....... (生物.i.anythin.tha.i.alive..25.Sh.i.d______.. (决心)t.g.abroad..26.Allo.m.t...... (简介)m.fien.Mis.Woo.t.you..27、Th.ne.teache.mad..goo..... （印象）o.th.students..28、Yo.ha.bette.mak.a.a___.. _(道歉)fo.you.cruelty..29、.don’.wan.t..... （打断）you, G.o.wit.you.story..30、Sh....ou.（漏掉）.“c.i.th.wor.“account”..31.Th.ol.buildin.ha.becom..rui.bu.th.peopl.o.th.tow.....（修复.it..32......（肖像）o.hi.wif.hang.i.thei.bedroom..33.Afte..wee.a.th.beac.he.ski.wa..... （青铜色）..34.Le.u.mak......(团结)effor.t.increas.th.outpu.o.thi.factory..35.Sh.wa.a.activ...... (革命.fighte.i.1789..36.H.wo.th.firs.plac.i.th..... （比赛）..37、.lik.th...... (格言.“Wher.ther.i..will, ther.i..way.”.38、.perso.wh.practice.sport.an.game.i.calle.a.......(运动员)..39、Ther.ar.seve...... (大洲)i.th.world..40、Althoug.h.i.fat, ye.h.doesn’.wan.t.los......(重量)..41.Peopl.wan.t.bu.th.....（最新）newspapers；nobod.want.t.bu.yesterday’s. .42.A.soo.a.the.foun.thei.ca.stolen, the.....（拨）th.polic.number..43.Thei......(行为)toward.m.sho.tha.the.dislik.me..44.Th.scientist.hav.alread.succeede.i......(克隆)sheep..45.I’v.go.enoug.......(悲观)advice, i.onl.tell.wha.no.t.do..46.Whe.buildin....... (材料)cos.more, th.pric.o.house.gre.up..47、Ou.hea.teache....... (组织s.Saturday..48、O.al.th.suggestions, .foun.your.mos.......(有吸引力)..49、Th.wors.proble.w.hav.t.fac.i.th.2.centur.wil.b......(环境)problem.50、Your advice at present is v (有价值)to me.51.I play many i (乐器), such as the guitar, piano and violin.52.which do you think are best musical p (表演)in China?53.They all wish to protect the t (老式)Chinese culture.54.Some people like v (多样化), but others do not.55.A person who learns and understands quickly has good i_____ _(智力).56.Mother always puts her hand on my f (额头)to see if I’ve caught a feverwhenever I cough.57、There will be several e (展览)in the city next month.58、He w (低声说)to me that I had passed the exam.59、The happy father often gives his son a ride on his s （肩）.60、An a (告示) is being made that we’ll be off for two days.61.L （文学）is necessary in our life, as it teaches, entertains and helps us understandwho we are.62.The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare’s most famous c (喜剧).63、This is the first large art e （展览）with works by Picasso in China.64、The children played a t on（作弄）the girl who has just come to the class, Laterthey apologized to her for their unpleasant behavior.65.I used to play badminton twice a week, but I have got out of the h （习惯）recently.66、The boy has a handsome face except for the s （伤疤）on his forehead.67、“Where would the restroom be?”she w （不懂得）.68、“What was the a （告示）about?”“It said that all students be free tomorrowafter lunch.”69、F (皮毛)is the thick coat of soft hair covering the skin of an animal, such as afox or a bear.70、More and more Chinese people choose to go on a t (旅游)to a foreign country fortheir vacation.71.Products for women are always attractively p （包装）.72.Jenny explained to the children why used b （电池）can be harmful to theenvironment..73、.wrot.a.e-mai.t.m.ke.pa.i.Rome，askin.fo.hi.rea.nam..H.didn’.....(回应).74.Young people usually have more e （能量）than older people.75.There are many small things we can do to r （减少）the pollutiono.th.environment.rg..... o.(大量.mone.protectin.wil.animals..77、Ther.i.som.gree.vegetabl.lef.betwee.you.teeth.Yo.nee...... （牙签）to get it out.78、T （青少年）are young people who are between 13and 19 years old.79、According to our school c （日历）the last exam for this term will be on January80、The manager won’t see you unless you have made an a （预约）with him.81.Remember, dial 110 in case of an e （紧急状况）.82、Jerry is a little nervous today because he is going for a job i （面试）.83、The p （行量）we live on is called Earth.84、Although c （文化）differences are real and can add richness and understandingto our lives ,people everywhere have much in common, such as a need for love andpeace..85.Ther.ar.fiv.o.u.i.th.family，o.si.i.yo.....（涉及）th.dog..86.Th.palace.tha.wer.badl.damage.i.th.wa.hav.bee.carefull.... （修复）..87、watc.ou.fo.fire.Sall.i.....（烧）th.falle.leave.i.th.garden..88、Loo.a.tha.littl.girl！wha......（美人）!.89、Sh.foun.a.ol.... （相片）o.herself，whic.wa.take.whe.sh.wa..gir.a.school..90、Th.earthquak.cause.grea.... （损害）；man.peopl.die.an.man.mor.los.thei.homes.91.This p （工程）is to build a new library which will cost one million pounds.92、The two o （官方）languages in Canada are French and English.93、A new law has been passed to l （限制）pollution of the air.94、Is it good manners for children to i （打断）adults when they are talking?95、The parents f （原谅）the boy for his rudeness.96、I want to go with you to visit Grandma, I promise I will b myself（举止得当）.97、Please use this c （布）to wash the dishes.98、The wind r （使升了起来）the fallen leaves from the ground.99、It is a Spanish c （风俗）to stand very close and look into the eyes when talking tosomebody..100、Tak.car.o.yourself.Yo.hav.ha..lo.o.....（额外）s.month..101、I.i.no.polit.t.....at（盯着看）peopl.lik.that..102、Maggi.Cheun.i..popula.actress.Yo.ca.quit.ofte.se.he.o.th....（荧屏）..103、.fro.oute.space..hav.neve.see.suc..strang.... （生物）in my life.104.Work and taking care of the family are the two most important things in a（成年人）life.105.Having been at war for eight years, the people of that country want nothing but p （和平）。

实验高一英语词汇大赛2020-9-8一．汉译英1.焦虑的，不安的a.2.好奇的a.3.挑战n.4.推荐；建议vt.5.官方的，正式的a.6.住处；膳宿n.7.联系，联络n./v.8.令人尴尬的a.9.志愿者n.10.责任，义务n.11.最重要的，首领adj/n.12.围绕，包围vt13.成绩，成就,达到n.14.收费，控告，充电n/vt.15.宣布，通知vt.16.方法，途径，靠近n/v.17.表演，演技n.18.满足，满意，欣慰n.19.各种不同的，各种各样的adj.20.引人注目的，显著的adj.21.创造性的a.22.值得做的a.23.专业的，职业的a.24.措施，方法n.25.观察v.26.有效的a.27.方便的a.28.鼓舞，激励v.29.熟悉的a.30.益处，使受益n./v.31.伤害，损伤n.32.运动员，运动健儿n.33.摧毁，毁灭vt.34.观众，听众n.35.影响，（疾病）侵袭，深深打动vt.36.智慧，才智n.37.生存，幸存，艰难度过v.38.长，长度n.39.欣赏，感激，重视，领会vt.40.描写（文字），形容n.二．英译汉1.register v.2.strategy n.3.revise v.4.extra a.5.expert n./a.6.addict n.7.generation n.8.source n.9.civilization n.10.confused a.11.individual adj/n.12.generous adj.13.virtual adj.position n.15.ordinary adj.16.phenomenon n.17.capable adj.18.impact n.19.assume vt20.reaction n.21.proposal n.22.investigate v.23.donate v.24.attempt n./v.25.forgive v.26.threaten v.27.database n.28.confirm v.29.target n.30.digital a.31.fall apart32.positive adj.33.deliver v.34.disaster n.35.bury vt.36.erupt v.37.medal n.38.despite prep.39.factor n.40.calligraphy n.三．选择与汉语意思相应的英语单词()1.唯一的，独特的a.A.juniorB.detailedC.formalD.unique()2.探索v.A.exchangeB.editC.exploreD.experiment ()3.评论n./v.mentB.contentpanyD.credit()4.要求，请求n./v.A.rescueB.requestC.regardD.recognize()5.显然，明显地adv.A.actuallyB.fluentlyC.obviouslyD.extremely()6.抗议，反对n./v.A.preserveB.promoteC.preventD.protest()7.行为，举止n./V.A contribute B.conduct C.contrast parison()8.适应v.A adapt B.absorb C.attack D.attract()9.恢复，康复v.A.removeB.recoverC.reduceD.reserve()10.建立，创立v.A.establishB.endangerC.existD.identify ()11.占领，征服，控制vt.A.concernB.conquerC.confirmD.conduct ()12.比赛项目；公开活动；大事n.A.errorB.inventC.errorD.evacuate()13.碰撞；撞击；撞车v.&n.A.crashB.crackC.championpete()14.复活；（使）苏醒v.A.regardB.reviveC.referD.unify()15.突发事件；紧急情况n.A.gymnasticsB.tornadoC.magnitudeD.emergency ()16.特定的；明确的；具体的adj.A.symbolB.specificC.globalD.slide()17.授予；奖品vt.&n.A.awardB.awareC.alarmD.reward()18.原来的；独创的；原件adj.&n.A.ordinaryB.orderlyC.originalanic()19.以往的；先前的adj.A.preciousB.privateC.provinceD.previous()20.卡住；陷入；困于adj.A.stuckB.strikeC.stringedD.stressed实验高一英语词汇大赛答案2020-9-8一、汉译英1.焦虑的，不安的a.anxious2.好奇的a.curious3.挑战n.challenge4.推荐；建议vt.recommend5.官方的，正式的a.official6.住处；膳宿n.accommodation7.联系，联络n./v.contact8.令人尴尬的a.awkward9.志愿者n.volunteer10.责任，义务n.responsibility11.最重要的，首领adj/n.chief12.围绕，包围vt surround13.成绩，成就,达到n.achievement14.收费，控告，充电n/vt.charge15.宣布，通知vt.announce16.方法，途径，靠近n/v.approach17.表演，演技n.performance18.满足，满意，欣慰n.satisfaction19.各种不同的，各种各样的adj.various20.引人注目的，显著的adj.striking21.创造性的a.creative22.值得做的a.worthwhile23.专业的，职业的a.professional24.措施，方法n.measure25.观察v.observe26.有效的a.effective27.方便的a.convenient28.鼓舞，激励v.inspire29.熟悉的a.familiar30.益处,使受益n./v.benefit31.伤害，损伤n.injury32.运动员，运动健儿n.athlete33.摧毁，毁灭vt.destroy34.观众，听众n.audience35.影响，（疾病）侵袭，深深打动vt.affect36.智慧，才智n.wisdom37.生存，幸存，艰难度过v.survive38.长，长度n.length39.欣赏，感激，重视，领会vt.appreciate40.描写（文字），形容n.description二、英译汉1.register v.登记，注册，挂号2.strategy n.策略3.revise v.修改，修订；复习4.extra a.额外的，附加的5.expert n./a.专家；熟练的，内行的6.addict n.对…入迷的人/上瘾的人7.generation n.一代(人)8.source n.来源，出处9.civilization n.文明10.confused a.糊涂的，困惑的，不清楚的11.individual adj/n.单独的，个别的；个人12.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的13.virtual adj.很接近的，事实上的，虚拟的position n.成分，作品15.ordinary adj.普通的，平凡的16.phenomenon n.现象17.capable adj.有能力的，有才能的18.impact n.巨大影响，强大作用，冲击力19.assume vt以为，假设20.reaction n.反应，回应21.proposal n.提议，建议22.Investigate v.调查，研究23.donate v.捐赠，赠送24.attempt n./v.企图，试图25.forgive v.原谅，宽恕26.threaten v.威胁27.database n.数据库，资料库28.confirm v.确认29.target n.目标，对象30.digital a.数码的31.fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃32.positive adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的33.deliver v.递送；传达；发表34.disaster n.灾难；灾害35.bury vt.埋葬；安葬36.erupt v.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出37.medal n.奖章；勋章38.despite prep.即使；尽管39.factor n.因素；要素40.calligraphy n.书法书法艺术三、选择与汉语意思相应的英语单词1.唯一的，独特的a.A.juniorB.detailedC.formalD.unique2.探索v.A.exchangeB.editC.exploreD.experiment3.评论n./v.mentB.contentpanyD.credit4.要求，请求n./v.A.rescueB.requestC.regardD.recognize5.显然、明显地adv.A.actuallyB.fluentlyC.obviouslyD.extremely ()6.抗议，反对n./v.A preserve B.promote C.prevent D.protest()7行为，举止n./V.A contribute B.conduct C.contrast parison ()8适应v.A adapt B.absorb C.attack D.attract()9恢复，康复v.A remove B.recover C.reduce D.reserve()10建立，创立v.A establishB endanger C.exist D.identify()11.占领，征服，控制vt.A.concernB.conquerC.confirmD.conduct ()12.比赛项目；公开活动；大事n.A.errorB.inventC.eventD.evacuate()13.碰撞；撞击；撞车v.&n.A.crashB.crackC.championpete()14.复活；（使）苏醒v.A.regardB.reviveC.referD.unify()15.突发事件；紧急情况n.A.gymnasticsB.tornadoC.magnitudeD.emergency ()16.特定的；明确的；具体的adj.A.symbolB.specificC.specialD.slide()17.授予；奖品vt.&n.A.awardB.awareC.alarmD.reward()18.原来的；独创的；原件adj.&n.A.ordinaryB.orderlyC.originalanic()19.以往的；先前的adj.A.preciousB.privateC.provinceD.previous()20.卡住；陷入；困于adj.A.stuckB.strikeC.stringedD.stressed答案：1-5DCABC6-10D B A B A11-15BCABD16-20BACDA。

中学英语词汇竞赛试卷满分100分，时间40分钟一、将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相应的汉语。

（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）1. straight adj. ________________2. amuse v. ________________3. convince v. ________________4. command v. ________________5. upset adj. ________________6. deliberately adv. ________________7. transport n. ________________8. decent adj. ________________9. abandon v. ________________ 10. reliable adj. ________________ 11. trap n. ________________ 12. certificate n. ________________ 13. bury v. ________________ 14. attack v. ________________ 15. reward n. ________________ 16. equal adj. ________________ 17. loose adj. ________________ 18. exactly adv. ________________ 19. compulsory adj. ________________ 20. flow v. ________________ 21.determined adj. ________________ 22. insurance n. ________________ 23. distinguish v. ________________ 24. selfless adj. ________________ 25. peaceful adj. ________________ 26. vote n. ________________ 27. receipt n. ________________ 28. swap v. ________________ 29. frequent adj. ________________ 30. judge v. ________________ 31. be concerned about ________________ 32. set down ________________ 33. get tired of ________________ 34. out of respect ________________ 35. at present ________________ 36. be aware of ________________ 37.change one’s mind ________________ 38. as usual ________________ 39. at an end ________________ 40. insist on ________________ 41. make fun of ________________ 42. be occupied with ________________ 43. so as to ________________ 44. pack sth. up ________________ 45. come to power ________________ 46. ever since ________________47. lose heart ________________ 48. turn to ________________49. in favor of ________________ 50. be strict with ________________二、将下列汉语翻译成相应的英语单词和词组（51~80为单词，81~100为词组）。

高一英语词汇能力竞赛卷人民教育出版社组编I. 英语词汇基础知识选择填空。

（共10小题，计10分）1. 英语是_________ 文字。

_________ 是以英语作为母语的国家。

A. 拼音；澳大利亚B. 象形；英国C. 图形；德国D. 拼音；印度2. 《阿_________ 正传》是鲁迅的一本小说。

字母_________可以表示一种饮料。

A. C；TB. Q；TC. Q；UD. C；I3. 单词首字母都要大写的一组是_________。

A. 英语句子的首词；数词B. 国家名词；缩略词C. 月份名词；星期名词D. 职务名词；单词I4. 邮政速递公司常用_________ 表示；_________则表示加拿大广播公司。

A.EMS；CBBB.SME；CBCC.SEM；BBCD.EMS；CBC5. 书写上没有错误又合乎英语习惯表达的句子是_________。

A. yes, I am.B. This's my computer.C. I'm in Two Grade.D. What's this in English?6. 国际奥委会的官方语言为_________ 和_________。

A. 英语；法语B. 德语；英语C. 德语；法语D. 英语；汉语7. 下列四组词中，_________ 均是双音节词。

A. student; beautifulB. thing; bedroomC. people; thirtyD. answer; family8. 在英语中，一般疑问句多用_________ 来读，特殊疑问句多用_________ 来读。

A. 升调；升调B. 降调；降调C. 降调；升调D. 升调；降调9. 缩略词“CBA”和“FIFA”分别与下面哪两项运动有关联？_________A. volleyball; basketballB. basketball; footballC. baseball; tennisD. football; table tennis10. 下列各句标点及书写均正确的是_________。

高一词汇大赛试题及答案福田外国语高级中学高一年级英语学科词汇大赛2016.4（满分：100分时间：60分钟）班级_______ 姓名_______ 一、根据提示写出单词的中/英文（每个1分，共20分）计划、项目；工程n. ____________ 统治；领导vt. ____________ 受到污染的a. ____________ 时髦的a. ____________家具n. ____________埋葬vt. ____________ 战役，活动n. ____________ 根据、证明n. ____________ 平等的adj. ____________发明vt ____________ alternative adj. ____________ criminal n. ____________ display vt. ____________ explore vt. ____________ informaladj. ____________ conscious adj. ____________ religion n. ____________ diagnose vt. ____________ environmentalistn. ____________ ecology n. ____________二、根据提示写出短语的中/英文（每个1分，共20分）作为…而出名/闻名 ________________ 被……所覆盖________________在……顶部________________ 努力做________________平均起来________________总共；总计________________ 解决问题________________ 一个接一个地________________ 与…交战________________为…自豪________________ getrid of ________________ look out ________________ be connected to ________________ in no time ________________ on guard ________________ make a deal ________________ give away ________________ by accident ________________ as a result of ________________ earn one’s living________________三、根据句意选择最佳选项（每题1.5分，共60分）1.The British Library,one of the world's greatreferenceresources, is _______ inLondon.A.locatingB. locatedC. situatesD. placing2.After several months the _________ was stopped by the government.A.projectB. homeworkC. sceneryD. article3.It’s an _________ center of culture, scholarship, and poetry.A.indexB. ancientC. similarityD. tourism4.She hurried away in the ____________ direction.A.industrialB. continentalC. geographicalD.opposite5.You believe that human beings are not fit to _________ themselves./doc/5018153597.html,ernB. smartC. unfortunateD. hunger6. A small percentage of the farm _________ was ruined.A.architectB. freewayC. faceD. produce7.Whenever population is growing faster than _______, per personearnings must fall.A.incomeB. rangeC. birthplaceD. representative8.Great men have often risen from ________---Lincoln and Edison, for example.A.tourismB. povertyC. figureD. cliff9.All banks __________ profit in terms of earnings per share./doc/5018153597.html,cateB. locateC. whereaboutsD. measure10.I am willing to take charge of you, Jupe, and to ________ you, and provide for you./doc/5018153597.html,cateB. polluteC. agreeD. transport11.The kind old lady offered to take in the poor _______ stranger.A.hungerB. ancientC. developmentD. homeless12.Here the broad waters were _________ with everyimaginable craft.A.hungryB. crowdedC. ancientD. polluted13.Some _________ fish reproduce their kind by laying eggs.A.rotatingB. worldwideC. tropicalD. concerned14.People had no _________ information to guide them.A.previousB. currentC. violentD. frightening15.____________ he survived the traffic accident.A.UnluckilyB. GenerallyC. FortunatelyD. Personally16.The Soviets respect power and ________. They understand military force best of all.A.waveB. currentC. strengthD. citizen17.It’s not ________ we can do it next week or whenever.A.urgentB. inlandC. violentD. chemical18.If you eat so much cake, you can't ________ if you get fat.A.buryB. complainC. cycleD. cause19.Don't take him for a friend, he is nothing but a ________.A.brickB. resourceC. criminalD. recreation20.The keyboard is used for data entry, but not typically for _______ entry or navigation.A.surgeryB. switchC. padD. command21.His _________ prevents him from holding a job.A.disabilityB. colonyC. bowlingD. spaceport22.This is _________ a message from God.A.eventuallyB. definitelyC. friendlyD. early23.It’s my pleasure to _________ the possibility of trade with you.A.performC. exploreD. aggressive24.There is no ________ to this problem other than to provide additional idioms to accomplishthe same task.A.youthB. gestureC. religionD.solution25.It is the convention（社会习俗）for men to wear suits on _________ occasions./doc/5018153597.html,rmalB. formalC. rudeD. infectious26.He seems ________ but at bottom he is kind and good-natured.A.religiousB. singleC. aggressiveD. staple27.Jewish firms couldn't get import or ________ licenses or raw materials.A.exportB. bendC. moodD. education28.We aim at quality rather than__________.A.panicC. quantityD. victim29.A __________ examination is a preliminary(初步) to joining the army.A.remoteB. extinctC. physicalD. generous30.It may also melt or boil or cook or catch fire or_________.A.claimB. diveC. forbidD. explode31.Yes, but you know ________ warming may raise the temperature.A. globalB. naturalC. hairyD. extinct32.There's too great a __________ of alcohol in China.A. fortuneB. consumptionC. coverD. border33. Eventually the new energy-producing reactions ___________ fuel.A. come outB. turn outC. run out ofD. take out34. He raised his arm to _______ his face from the blow.A. protectB. adaptC. destroyD. attack35. You must pay a deposit if you want to __________ the room.A. leaveB. check inC. reserveD. lock36. Do you think people should _______ newspapersin order to protect the environment?A. recycleB. useC. burnD. cut37. Everyone is duty-bound to _______ his motherland.A. destroyB. defendC. murderD. ruin38. Lake of Heaven is also the natural _________ of a variety of rare birds and animals.A. addressB. seatC.habitatD. hut39. Although the original species becomes_______, its genes are carried by the new group.A. dangerB. sickC. extinctD. cured40. As a junior assistant manager, he had been selected for__________.A. torchB. rocketC. slopeD.promotion请将选择题答案填写在下面：1-5：____________________6-10: ____________________11-15: ___________________ 16-20: ___________________21-25：__________________26-30: ___________________31-35: ___________________ 36-40: ___________________参考答案：一、根据中文写英文单词部分的答案：project govern polluted modern furniture burycampaign evidence equal invent二、根据中文写英文单词部分的答案：beknown as be covered with/by at the top of make efforts to doon averagein total solve the problemone after another be at war with be proud of三、选择题1-5：BABDA 6-10:DABDA 11-15:DBCAC 16-20: CABCD21-25:ABCDB 26-30: CACCD 31-35:ABCAC 36-40: ABCCD。