语法填空之动词

专题14 语法填空之动词时态100题1．（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents. 2．（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________ (be) previously unprotected.3．（2022年全国乙卷）...The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ________(address)the opening ceremony.4．（2022年全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.5．（2021新课标II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.6．（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 7．（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.8．（2020北京卷）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food________ (play) a big role in his life.9．（2020北京卷）The Neanderthals________ (live) alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.10．（2019北京卷）Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question______(suggest) that, for most students, it doesn’t.11．（2019北京卷）On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother.12．（2018新课标II卷）Since 2011, the country ________(grow) more corn than rice.13．（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学模拟预测）They read this letter to him on the air: “Hello, my name is Brenda Schmitz, when you receive this letter, I________ (lose) my battle to cancer.”.14．（2022年江苏南京三模）This is the first time that China________ (host) the Winter Olympic Games. 15．（2022·陕西·宝鸡市渭滨区教研室模拟预测）Oh, no! Cars in every direction________ (be) all round you and none of the cars are moving.16．（2022年江苏常州三模）It was the ninth time that the team________ (win) the championship.17．（2022·广东梅州·二模语法填空）Under such influence, young people gradually ________ (shift) their attention from pop culture imported from Japan, Korea and the West and started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature, practicing Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument, such as Guzheng. 18．（2022·湖南·二模）61 percent of the population of this city ________ (be) from ethnic minority groups. 19．（2022·四川成都·三模）In 2017, Hassan met a Hangzhou native, whom he ________ (marry) two years later.20．Dramatic changes ________ (take) place during the past few years in China.21．Early to bed and early to rise ________ (make) a man healthy, happy and wise.22．Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (cause) hearing loss in some teenagers. 23．Between the two rows of trees ________ (stand) the newly built teaching building.24．Not only I but also David and Iris ________ (be) fond of playing basketball.25．The following ________ (be) some other examples for you to refer to.26．What we used to think ________ (be) impossible now does seem possible.27．It is I, who ________ (be) your teacher, will try my best to help you out.28．The fish________ (taste) nice.29．If it were not for the fact that you ________ (be) ill, I would ask you to do this right now.30．When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion. 31．Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil and________(choose) to manage a team in Sweden.32．Happiness does not appear to be associated with age, gender, race, or geographical location. Instead, it________ (relate) to the feeling you have when you are self-satisfied.33．The first time people used artificial snow to host a competition ________ (be) back in 1980.34．The China-Laos Railway, a landmark project connecting Kunming in southwest China’s Yunnan Province with the Laotian capital, Vientiane, ________ (start) operation on Dec 3. 2021.35．One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________(be) Alaska Airlines Paris.36．For example, roughly 200 academics—many of them climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.37．But I've come to think that whether you buy something new or used ________ (matter) less if you commit to keeping clothes in use for decades.38．My friend Tony, who________ (study) acupuncture at a college near London at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist.trillion pounds of plastic has been produced. And there is no sign of slowing down.40．So focused ________ (be) the society on making people’s life more convenient in the short term, but in the long run, those everyday conveniences are at the expense of our health.41．True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal ________ (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!”42．One study in America found that students’ grades ________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform.43．The name Tianwen, borrowed from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the Kingdom of Chu (475 BC-221 BC), ________(mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”．44．Eating several servings of a varied selection of fruits each day ________(be)truly the best way to keep the doctor away.45．I can’t speak for everyone, but I ________ speak for myself.46．I __________ (update) this app since it was downloaded.47．A virtual choir has __________ (prove) to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. 48．Some traditions are __________ (fade) away and others are being established.49．Once past 1,000 meters, we ______ (reach) the deep ocean.50．Neither I nor she________ (be) in favour of her views.51．As bombs thundered all around, clouds of black smoke ________ (rise) into the sky and hung over the sea. 52．I think Ana________(finish) her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning. 53．Mike________(invite) some friends to his home for dinner yesterday.54．Everyone ______(deserve) a right to health and a fair chance in life.55．I soon ________ (spot) what the mistake was.56．Tu Youyou became the first Chinese woman scientist who ________ ( lead) the project.57．What ________(puzzle) me is that I don’t know the exact time for the test.58．By the time I got to school, the first play ______ (be) on for nearly half an hour.59．Tina ________ (think) about finding a new job for a whole year, but she hasn’t made her final decision yet. 60．Over the past 20 years, the Internet ______ (help) change our world in one way or another for the better. 61．Since the COVID-19__________ (burst) in 2020, it has become a serious problem around the world. 62．When she realized that she had left her handbag in the taxi, the taxi _________ (disappear).63．He picked up his book and ________ reading even though it was already midnight. (continuous)64．All the furniture ________ (move) to another room before he came.66．Uncle Wang _________ (water) the flowers when I passed his garden.67．If it is sunny tomorrow, I _________ (wash) my clothes.68．The English teacher, as well as the students ________ (sing) a song when I passed the classroom. 69．More than one doctor________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.70．But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that________ (threaten) the only home they know. 71．A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents________ (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.72．Every student and every teacher________ (like) the book ,which is newly published.73．Overall, there________ (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.74．Everything you do quickly________ (become) part of the past ,and so it is that we move through time. 75．So far the local government ________ new policies which aim to reduce air pollution and they’ve proved effective. (adopt)76．I first met Lily five years ago. She ________ (work) as a nurse in a hospital at the time.77．In 1969, the pollution ________ (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.78．I don't catch what our teacher said, because I ________ (think) about something else.79．The men said they________ (hear) a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they didn’t know from which direction the noise had come.80．For more than 50 years, travellers ________ (use) the international driver’s license to travel in foreign countries.81．—Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.—Do I have to take it? It ________ (taste) so terrible.82．China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which ________ (continue) all the way through into modern times.83．Our school is carrying out a reform in education and every boy and every girl________(have) access to a computer when attending science classes.84．According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative ________ (help) to promote “equality for all children in the next generation”.85．It________ (be) a tradition since the kings in the eighth and ninth centuries stopped trading.86．It is said Lu Ban, who lived in the Spring and Autumn Period, ________ (invent) the kite. 87．Additionally, the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱) ________ (be) the most particular art in Peking opera.water resources, decrease of agricultural land due to industrial expansion and the fast population growth. 89．For years, large number of Harry Potter fans________ (be) to Edinburgh, Scotland, to visit the sites where it was reported author J.K. Rowling had started writing the series.90．I________ (walk) across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.91．I am really exhausted. I ______(paint) the living room all day, but there is still much to do.92．It's said that not getting enough sleep ________ (lead) to poor judgment，lack of creativity，and even depression.93．Grain Buds, (Chinese: 小满), the 8th solar term of a year, ________ (mean) that the seeds from the grain are becoming full but are not ripe.94．Practicing, to sum up, ________ (be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well.95．The traditional Chinese marriage usually ________ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows.96．I say to him with a cheerful smile，“Go to exercise and you ________ (feel) better.”97．As a result, as the number of qubits (量子位) ________ (increase), the computing ability of quantum computers rises too.98．That promise may be years away from realization but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present________ (push) medical advances forward at pace.99．There, he not only did well as a student but also ________ (become) an accomplished public speaker. 100．Since the 1980s, with the quickening of urbanization, many traditional houses ________ (disappear).参考答案：1．has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

语法填空之动词一、动词时态1.一般现在时do，does习惯性动作，客观事实，主语特征或状态，按时刻表发生的动作The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.被动：am /is /are doneShe is loved by all her students.（强调动作被施加者）2.一般过去时did过去发生的动作，过去习惯性动作When I was a child, I always went to that park and played there.被动：was/ were doneThe book was published in 1932.（不知道动作施加者）3.一般将来时will do, am/ is /are going to do将要发生的动作或打算Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.被动：will be doneWhen will the work be finished?4.现在进行时am /is /are doing说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，强调赞叹厌恶等的情绪Tom is always coming late for meetings.（总是迟到）Look, our friends are waiting for us outside.被动：am /is /are being doneIs the accident now being looked into?5.现在完成时have/ has done已完成的动作（对现在有影响），从过去开始持续到现在的动作He has made a lot of friends since he came to Beijing.被动：have/ has been doneThe sports meeting has been put off until next Friday.6.过去将来时would do，was/ were going to do站在过去看将来He said he would visit the Palace Museum the next week.被动：would be doneI was told that the press conference would be held the next day.7.过去进行时was / were doing过去某一时刻或阶段正进行的动作They were watching TV when I came in.被动：was/ were being doneThe car was being mended when you meant to drive it away.8.过去完成时had done过去的过去They had learned Chinese for a year before they came to China.被动：had been doneThe room had been broken before we came.9.将来进行时will be doing将来某时刻或阶段正进行的动作Please ask him not to phone me when he comes. I will be having a meeting.被动：will be being done (了解就可)10.现在完成进行时have / has been doing过去开始的动作一直延续到现在，可能继续下去We have been learning English for ten years.被动：have / has been being done (了解就可)练习和复习They （watch）TV when I （come）in.The car （mend）when you （mean）to drive it away. They （learn）Chinese for a year before they （come）to China. The sun （rise）in the east and （set）in the west. She （love）by all her students.（强调动作被施加者）When I （is）a child, I always （go）to that park and （play）there. The book （publish）in 1932.（不知道动作施加者）Look at the dark clouds. It （rain）.When will the work （finish）?Tom is always （come）late for meetings.（总是迟到）Look, our friends （wait）for us outside.Is the accident now （look）into?He （make）a lot of friends since he （come）to Beijing. The sports meeting （put）off until next Friday.He said he （visit）the Palace Museum the next week.I was told that the press conference （hold）the next day.The room （break）before we （come）.Please ask him not to phone me when he （come）. I（have） a meeting.We （learn）English for ten years.。

动词一、动词的时态和语态（一）一般现在时1、定义：经常性、习惯性的动作时间标志词：always, usually/often, sometimes, hardly, seldom, neverevery+时间once/twice/three times a+时间时间状语从句，条件状语从句中，主将从现2、考点动词原形（主语为一、二人称或者复数）实意动词动词三单（主语不是一二人称或者复数）Be动词am is are动词原形变三单的规则：1、+s2、小四吃烧饼（s, x, ch, sh, o）结尾+es3、辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es4、have----has3、被动语态：am/is/are+动词的过去分词（规则动词过去式和过去分词变化规则一样，不规则特殊记）练习:1、I (wash) my hair once a week.2、The train (leave) Jinan at five and (arrive) in Beijing at eleven.3、Students do less homework now. Usually it (finish)before 9 o’clock in the evening.4、Now smart phones (use)in many ways in our daily life.（二）一般过去时1、定义:过去发生的事情2、时间标志词：yesterdaylast+时间（last year）一段时间+ago （three days ago）in the past in+过去的年份3、考点：实意动词: 动词的过去式Be动词：was were（单数was,复数were）动词原形变一般过去式的规则：1、+ed2、以e结尾，直接+d3、辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es4、以辅元辅重读闭音节结尾，双写词尾+ed（travel------travelled ）不规则变化：特殊记4、被动语态: was/were+动词的过去分词练习:1、I (receive) a strange phone call yesterday.2、I got up early, (wash）my face, (had) a quick breakfast and(hurry) to school.3、When marry was in the countryside, she often (swim) in the river.4、They (invite) her to the party, so she was very happy.5、It is said that potato chips (invent) by accident about a hundred years ago.6、Look at our new school, It (build)last year.7、The writer’s book (translate)into French as soon as it came out.（三）一般将来时1、定义：将要发生的事情时间标志词：tomorrownext+时间（next week）in+一段时间（in two years两年后）in+未来年份in the future2、考点：will+动词原形3、被动语态：will+be+动词过去分词练习：1、The president (visit) China next week.2、Please let me know when your father (come) home tonight.3、A supermarket (build) in 4 years.（四）过去将来时1、考点：would+动词原形2、被动语态：would be+动词的过去分词（五）现在进行时1、定义：正在发生的事情2、时间标志词：look、listen、now3、考点：am/is/are+V-ing形式动词原形变V-ing形式的规则：1、+ing2、以不发音的e结尾。