SMT常用术语中英文对照

常用術語中英文對照一.ME相關術語ME MANUFACTURE ENGINEER制工ECN ENGINEERING CHANGE NOTICE工程變更通知單BOM BILL OF MATERIAL物料清單MRP MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLAN物料需求計劃TVR TOOL VERIFICATION REPORT 模具驗証報告FAI FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION初件檢驗SDP SUPPLIER DEVELOPMENT PROCESS供應商開發程序PV PRODUCTION VERIFICATION 產品確認MV MANUFACTURING VERIFICATION制造確認PMP PROCESS MANAGEMENT PLAN制程管制計劃SCR SUPPLIER CHANGE REQUEST供應商變更申請SOP STANDARD OPERATION PROCEDURE作業指導書WIP WORK IN-PROCESS在制MC MATERIAL CONTROL物控JIT JUST IN TIME及時CORRECTION ACTION REPORT改善報告MARKETING MANAGEMENT行銷管理FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT財務管理OBJECT MANAGEMENT目標管理JOB FUNCTION工作職掌BTN BUILD TO NEED重機策略客戶BTCO BUILD TO CONFIRMED ORDER重要客戶BTI BUILD TO INVENTORY一般客戶WDR WEEKLY DELIVERY REQUIREMENT周出貨需求FMEA FAILURE MODE EFFECT失效模式分析二.品管常用術語REJ REJECT拒收OQC OUTGOING QUALITY CONTROL出庫檢驗QE QUALITY ENGINEERING品質工程GWQC GROUP-WIDE QUALITY CONTROL全集團品質管制TQC TOTAL QUALITY CONTROL全面品質管理QM QUALITY MANAGEMENT品質管理ZD ZERO DEFECTS零缺點ISO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR國際標准化組織STANDARDIZATIONUCL UP CONTROL LIMITED管制上限LCL LOW CONTROL LIMITED管制下限CL CENTER LINE中心線CA CAPABILITY OF ACCURACY制程准確度CP CAPABILITY OF PROCESS制程精密度SIP STANDARD INSPECTION PROCEDURE制程檢驗標准CHANCE CAUSES機遇原因ASSIGNABLE CAUSES非機遇原因PLAN DO CHECK ACTION 戴明循環QUALITY ALARM NOTICE品質異常通知ANALYSISPM PRODUCT MARKET產品市場TPM TOTAL PRODUCTION MAINTENANCE全面生產保養CRI CRITICAL DEFECT嚴重缺陷MAJ MAJOR DEFECT主要缺陷MIN MINOR DEFECT次要缺陷ACC ACCEPT允收AQL ACCEPTABLE QUALITY LEVEL允收的質量水准FQC FINAL QUALITY CONTROL最終品質管制IPQC IN PROCESS QUALITY CONTROL制程品質管制IQC INCOMING QUALITY CONTROL進料品質管制SPC STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL統計制程管制QA QUALITY ASSURANCE品質保証QCC QUALITY CONTROL CIRCLE品管圈QIT QUALITY IMPROVEMENT品質改善小組VDCS VENDOR DEFECTS CORRECTION進料品質異常SHEET回饋單DVT DESIGN 設計工程量試。

SMT常用术语中英文对照简称英文全称中文解释SMTSurfaceMountedTechnology表面贴装技术SMDSurfaceMountDevice表面安装设备(元件)DIPDualIn-linePackage双列直插封装QFPQuadFlatPackage四边引出扁平封装PQFPPlasticQuadFlatPackage塑料四边引出扁平封装SQFPShortenQuadFlatPackage缩小型细引脚间距QFPBGABallGridArrayPackage球栅阵列封装PGAPinGridArrayPackage针栅阵列封装CPGACeramicPinGridArray陶瓷针栅阵列矩阵PLCCPlasticLeadedChipCarrier塑料有引线芯片载体CLCCCeramicLeadedChipCarrier塑料无引线芯片载体SOPSmallOutlinePackage小尺寸封装TSOPThinSmallOutlinePackage薄小外形封装SOTSmallOutlineTransistor小外形晶体管SOJSmallOutlineJ-leadPackageJ形引线小外形封装SOICSmallOutlineIntegratedCircuitPackage小外形集成电路封装MCMMultilChipCarrier多芯片组件MELF圆柱型无脚元件DDiode二极管RResistor电阻SOCSystemOnChip系统级芯片CSPChipSizePackage芯片尺寸封装COBChipOnBoard板上芯片SMT基本名词解释AAccuracy(精度)：测量结果与目标值之间的差额。

AdditiveProcess(加成工艺)：一种制造PCB导电布线的方法，通过选择性的在板层上沉淀导电材料(铜、锡等)。

Adhesion(附着力)：类似于分子之间的吸引力。

Aerosol(气溶剂)：小到足以空气传播的液态或气体粒子。

SMT行业常用名词缩写中英文对照AI ：Auto—Insertion 自動插件AQL ：acceptable quality level 允收水準ATE :automatic test equipment 自動測試ATM :atmosphere 氣壓BGA :ball grid array 球形矩陣CCD :charge coupled device 監視連接元件(攝影機）CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier 陶瓷引腳載具COB ：chip-on—board 晶片直接貼附在電路板上cps :centipoises(黏度單位) 百分之一CSB ：chip scale ball grid array 晶片尺寸BGACSP :chip scale package 晶片尺寸構裝CTE ：coefficient of thermal expansion 熱膨脹系數DIP ：dual in-line package 雙內線包裝（泛指手插元件）FPT ：fine pitch technology 微間距技術FR-4 :flame—retardant substrate 玻璃纖維膠片(用來製作PCB材質) IC ：integrate circuit 積體電路IR ：infra—red 紅外線Kpa ：kilopascals（壓力單位)LCC ：leadless chip carrier 引腳式晶片承載器MCM ：multi—chip module 多層晶片模組MELF ：metal electrode face 二極體MQFP ：metalized QFP 金屬四方扁平封裝NEPCON :National Electronic Package andProduction Conference 國際電子包裝及生產會議PBGA:plastic ball grid array 塑膠球形矩陣PCB：printed circuit board 印刷電路板PFC :polymer flip chipPLCC:plastic leadless chip carrier 塑膠式有引腳晶片承載器Polyurethane 聚亞胺酯（刮刀材質)ppm：parts per million 指每百萬PAD(點)有多少個不良PAD（點）psi :pounds/inch2 磅/英吋2PWB ：printed wiring board 電路板QFP ：quad flat package 四邊平坦封裝SIP ：single in—line packageSIR :surface insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗SMC :Surface Mount Component 表面黏著元件SMD ：Surface Mount Device 表面黏著元件SMEMA :Surface Mount EquipmentManufacturers Association 表面黏著設備製造協會SMT ：surface mount technology 表面黏著技術SOIC :small outline integrated circuitSOJ ：small out—line j—leaded packageSOP :small out—line package 小外型封裝SOT ：small outline transistor 電晶體SPC ：statistical process control 統計過程控制SSOP :shrink small outline package 收縮型小外形封裝TAB :tape automaticed bonding 帶狀自動結合TCE :thermal coefficient of expansion 膨脹（因熱)係數Tg :glass transition temperature 玻璃轉換溫度THD ：Through hole device 須穿過洞之元件(貫穿孔）TQFP :tape quad flat package 帶狀四方平坦封裝UV :ultraviolet 紫外線uBGA :micro BGA 微小球型矩陣cBGA ：ceramic BGA 陶瓷球型矩陣PTH ：Plated Thru Hole 導通孔IA Information Appliance 資訊家電產品MESH 網目OXIDE 氧化物FLUX 助焊劑LGA （Land Grid Arry）封裝技術LGA封裝不需植球，適合輕薄短小產品應用.TCP (Tape Carrier Package）ACF Anisotropic Conductive Film 異方性導電膠膜製程Solder mask 防焊漆Soldering Iron 烙鐵Solder balls 錫球Solder Splash 錫渣Solder Skips 漏焊Through hole 貫穿孔Touch up 補焊Briding 穚接(短路)Solder Wires 焊錫線Solder Bars 錫棒Green Strength 未固化強度(紅膠)Transter Pressure 轉印壓力（印刷)Screen Printing 刮刀式印刷Solder Powder 錫顆粒Wetteng ability 潤濕能力Viscosity 黏度Solderability 焊錫性Applicability 使用性Flip chip 覆晶Depaneling Machine 組裝電路板切割機Solder Recovery System 錫料回收再使用系統Wire Welder 主機板補線機X-Ray Multi-layer Inspection System X—Ray孔偏檢查機BGA Open/Short X—Ray Inspection Machine BGA X—Ray檢測機Prepreg Copper Foil Sheeter P.P。

SMT常用术语中英文对照SMT常用术语中英文对照简称英文全称中文解释SMTSurface Mounted Technology表面贴装技术SMDSurface Mount Device表面安装设备(元件)DIPDual In-line Package双列直插封装QFPQuad Flat Package四边引出扁平封装PQFPPlastic Quad Flat Package 塑料四边引出扁平封装SQFPShorten Quad Flat Package 缩小型细引脚间距QFPBGABall Grid Array Package球栅阵列封装PGAPin Grid Array Package针栅阵列封装CPGACeramic Pin Grid Array陶瓷针栅阵列矩阵Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier 塑料有引线芯片载体LCCCleadless ceramic chip carrier 无引线陶瓷芯片载体CLCCCeramic Leaded Chip Carrier 塑料无引线芯片载体SOPSmall Outline Package小尺寸封装TSOPThin Small Outline Package 薄小外形封装SOTSmall Outline Transistor小外形晶体管SOJSmall Outline J-lead Package J形引线小外形封装Small Outline Integrated Circuit Package 小外形集成电路封装MCMMultil Chip Carrier多芯片组件MELF圆柱型无脚元件DDiode二极管RResistor电阻SOCSystem On Chip系统级芯片CSPChip Size Package芯片尺寸封装COBChip On Board板上芯片SMT基本名词解释AAccuracy(精度)：测量结果与目标值之间的差额。

SMT术语中英文对照来源：作者：发布时间：2007-08-161.缺件(MISSING PARTS) 28.腳未彎(PIN NOTBENT) 55.印章錯誤(WRONG STAMPS)2.錯件(WRONG PARTS) 29.缺蓋章(MISSINGSTAMP) 56.尺寸錯誤(DIMENSION WRONG)3.多件(EXCESSIVE PARTS) 30.缺標籤(MISSINGLABEL) 57.二極體壞(DIODE NG)4.短路(SHORT) 31.缺序號(MISSINGS/N) 58.電晶體壞(TRANSISTOR NG)5.斷路(OPEN) 32.序號錯(WRONGS/N) 59.振盪器壞(X’TL NG)6.線短(WIRE SHORT) 33.標籤錯(WRONGLABEL) 60.管裝錯誤(TUBES WRONG)7.線長(WIRE LONG) 34.標示錯(WRONGMARK) 61.阻值錯誤(IMPEDANCE WRONG)8.拐線(WIRE POOR DDRESS) 35.腳太短(PINSHORT) 62.版本錯誤(REV WRONG)9.冷焊(COLD SOLDER) 36.J1不潔(J1DIRTY) 63.電測不良(TEST FAILURE)10.包焊(EXCESS SOLDER) 37.錫凹陷(SOLDER SCOOPED) 64.版本未標(NON REV LEBEL)11.空焊(MISSING SOLDER) 38.線序錯(W/L OFWIRE) 65.包裝損壞(PACKING DAMAGED)12.錫尖(SOLDER ICICLE) 39.未測試(NOTEST) 66.印章模糊(STAMPS DEFECTIVE)13.錫渣(SOLDER SPLASH) 40.VR變形(VR DEFORMED) 67.標籤歪斜(LABEL TILT)14.錫裂(SODER CRACK) 41.PCB翹皮(PCBPEELING) 68.外箱損壞(CARTON DAMAGED)15.錫洞(PIN HOLE) 42.PCB彎曲(PCBTWIST) 69.點膠不良(POOR GLUE)16.錫球(SOLDER BALL) 43.零件沾膠(GLUE ONPARTS) 70.IC座氧化(SOCKET RUST)17.錫橋(SOLDER BRIDGE) 44.零件腳長(PARTS PIN LONG) 71.缺UL標籤(MISSING UL LABEL)18.滑牙(SCREW LOOSE) 45.浮件(PARTSLIFT) 72.線材不良(WIRE FAILURE)19.氧化(RUST) 46.零件歪斜(PARTSTILT) 73.零件腳損壞(PIN DAMAGED)20.異物(FOREIGNER MATERIAL) 47.零件相觸(PARTS TOUCH) 74.金手指沾錫(SOLDER ON GOLDEN FINGERS)21.溢膠(EXCESSIVE GLUE) 48.零件變形(PARTS DEFORMED) 75.包裝文件錯(RACKING DOC WRONG)22.錫短路(SOLDER BRIDGE) 49.零件損壞(PARTS DAMAGED) 76.包裝數量錯(PACKING Q’TY WRONG)23.錫不足(SOLDER INSUFFICIENT) 50.零件腳髒(PINDIRTY) 77.零件未定位(PARTS UNSEATED)24.極性反(WRONG POLARITY) 51.零件多裝(PARTS EXCESS) 78.金手指沾膠(GLUE ON GOLDEN FINGERS)25.腳未入(PIN UNSEATED) 52.零件沾錫(SOLDER ON PARTS) 79.墊片安裝不良(WASHER UNSEATED)26.腳未出(PIN UNVISIBLE) 53.零件偏移(PARTSSHIFT) 80.線材安裝不良(WIRE UNSEATED)27.腳未剪(PIN NO CUT) 54.包裝錯誤(WRONGPACKING) 81. 立碑(TOMBSTONE)。

SMT常用术语中英文对照简称英文全称中文解释SMT Surface Mounted Technology 表面贴装技术SMD Surface Mount Device表面安装设备(元件)DIP Dual In-line Package 双列直插封装QFP Quad Flat Package 四边引出扁平封装PQFP Plastic Quad Flat Package 塑料四边引出扁平封装SQFP Shorten Quad Flat Package 缩小型细引脚间距QFPBGA Ball Grid Array Package 球栅阵列封装PGA Pin Grid Array Package 针栅阵列封装CPGA Ceramic Pin Grid Array陶瓷针栅阵列矩阵PLCC Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier 塑料有引线芯片载体CLCC Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier 塑料无引线芯片载体SOP Small Outline Package 小尺寸封装TSOP Thin Small Outline Package 薄小外形封装SOT Small Outline Transistor 小外形晶体管SOJ Small Outline J-lead Package J形引线小外形封装SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit Package小外形集成电路封装MCM Multil Chip Carrier 多芯片组件MELF 圆柱型无脚元件D Diode 二极管R Resistor 电阻SOC System On Chip 系统级芯片CSP Chip Size Package 芯片尺寸封装COB Chip On Board 板上芯片SMT基本名词解释AAccuracy(精度)：测量结果与目标值之间的差额。

Additive Process(加成工艺)：一种制造PCB导电布线的方法，通过选择性的在板层上沉淀导电材料(铜、锡等)。

SMT常用术语中英文对照SMT常用术语&中英文对照微組裝技術﹕MPT/Microelectronic Packaging echnology混裝技術﹕Mixed Component Mounting Technology封裝﹕Package貼片﹕Pick and Place拆焊﹕Desoldering再流﹕Reflow浸焊﹕Dip Soldering拖焊﹕Drag soldering印制電路﹕Printed Circuit印制線路﹕Printed Wiring印制電路板﹕printed circuit board印制線路板﹕printed wiring board層壓板﹕laminate覆铜銅薄层壓板﹕copper-clad laminate基材﹕base material成品板﹕production board印刷﹕printing導電圖形﹕conductive pattern印制元件﹕printed component單面印制板﹕single-sided printed board雙面印制板﹕double-sided printed board多層印制板﹕multilayer printed board電烙鐵﹕Iron熱風嘴﹕hot air reflowing noozle吸錫帶﹕soldering wick吸錫器﹕tin extractor焊後檢驗﹕post-soldering inspection目視檢驗﹕visual inspection機器檢驗﹕machine inspection焊點質量﹕soldering joint quality焊電缺陷﹕soldering jont defect錯焊﹕solder wrong漏焊﹕solder skips虛焊﹕pseudo soldering冷焊﹕cold soldering橋焊﹕solder bridge脫焊﹕open soldering焊點剝離﹕solder off不潤濕焊點﹕soldering nonwetting錫珠﹕solder ball拉尖﹕icicle ；solder projection孔洞﹕void焊料爬越﹕solder wicking過熱焊點﹕overheated solder connection不飽和焊點﹕insufficient solder connection過量焊點﹕excess solder connection助焊劑剩余﹕flux residue焊料裂紋﹕solder crazeing焊角翹起﹕fillet-lifting ；lift-offAI :Auto-Insertion 自動插件AQL :acceptable quality level 允收水準ATE :automatic test equipment 自動測試ATM :atmosphere 氣壓BGA :ball grid array 球形矩陣CCD :charge coupled device 監視連接元件(攝影機) CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier 陶瓷引腳載具COB :chip-on-board 晶片直接貼附在電路板上cps :centipoises(黏度單位) 百分之一CSB :chip scale ball grid array 晶片尺寸BGACSP :chip scale package 晶片尺寸構裝CTE :coefficient of thermal expansion 熱膨脹系數DIP :dual in-line package 雙內線包裝(泛指手插元件)FPT :fine pitch technology 微間距技術FR-4 :flame-retardant substrate 玻璃纖維膠片(用來製作PCB材質) IC :integrate circuit 積體電路IR :infra-red 紅外線Kpa :kilopascals(壓力單位)LCC :leadless chip carrier 引腳式晶片承載器MCM :multi-chip module 多層晶片模組MELF :metal electrode face 二極體MQFP :metalized QFP 金屬四方扁平封裝NEPCON :National Electronic Package andProduction Conference 國際電子包裝及生產會議ppm:parts per million 指每百萬PAD(點)有多少個不良PAD(點) psi :pounds/inch2 磅/英吋2PWB :printed wiring board 電路板QFP :quad flat package 四邊平坦封裝SIP :single in-line packageSIR :surface insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗SMC :Surface Mount Component 表面黏著元件SMD :Surface Mount Device 表面黏著元件SMEMA :Surface Mount EquipmentManufacturers Association 表面黏著設備製造協會SMT :surface mount technology 表面黏著技術SOIC :small outline integrated circuitSOJ :small out-line j-leaded packageSOP :small out-line package 小外型封裝SOT :small outline transistor 電晶體SPC :statistical process control 統計過程控制SSOP :shrink small outline package 收縮型小外形封裝TAB :tape automaticed bonding 帶狀自動結合TCE :thermal coefficient of expansion 膨脹(因熱)係數Tg :glass transition temperature 玻璃轉換溫度THD :Through hole device 須穿過洞之元件(貫穿孔)TQFP :tape quad flat package 帶狀四方平坦封裝UV :ultraviolet 紫外線uBGA :micro BGA 微小球型矩陣cBGA :ceramic BGA 陶瓷球型矩陣PTH :Plated Thru Hole 導通孔IA Information Appliance 資訊家電產品MESH 網目OXIDE 氧化物FLUX 助焊劑LGA (Land Grid Arry)封裝技術LGA封裝不需植球，適合輕薄短小產品應用。

英文中文概述1Bridge 锡桥(桥接、连锡、短路、架桥)元器件之间不可以相连脚而相连，由于焊膏过量或印刷后的错位塌坍造成2Tomb Stoning 元器件的一端离开了焊盘，甚至整个组件都支在PAD上3Void 空焊（假焊、虚焊）元器件金属端子未与PCB焊盘连接在一起，造成电器联接处于或通或断状态4Solder ball 锡球（锡珠、焊料结球）元器件旁，焊盘两端有锡珠（珠状的锡粒）5insufficient solder 少锡（锡不足）零件上锡不够饱满6skewed chip 位移（偏位）零件偏离PAD的1/3以外7Cold Solder 冷焊（断续润湿）锡膏表面熔化内部未溶，与零件与PAD不能很好焊接，特征是加热不足，外表灰色多孔8Slump 坍塌（塌落）一定体积的焊膏印刷或滴涂在焊盘上后，由于重力和表面张力的作用及温度升高或停放时间过长引起的高度降低、底面积超出规定边界的坍流现象9Icicle/SolderProjection 拉尖焊接处有向外突出呈现针状或刺状的锡料，但还没有与其它不应互连处（如焊盘或导线等）相连或接触而形成电气10Stringing拉丝于焊盘分离时粘连有少部分焊膏或贴装胶水，并带出或带至下一被滴涂焊盘上的现象11NO-clean solderpaste 免清洗焊膏焊后只含微量无害焊剂残留物而不需清洗的焊膏12Screen Printing丝网印刷使用网版，将印料焊印到承印物上的印刷过程13Stencil printing钢版印刷使用金属漏版或柔性金属漏版将印料印于承印物上的工艺过程14Squeegee刮刀（刮板）由橡胶或金属材料制成的叶片和夹持部件构成的印焊刮压构件，用它将印焊印刷到承印物上15Shelf life储存寿命指特性或使用性能会随时间推移发生较快或较大的变化物质，在规定的存放条件下，从生产日期起至仍能保持或达到其技术条件所规定的相关参数或使用性能不变所容许的16Particle size锡膏粒径焊膏的颗粒直径大小17Viscosity锡膏粘度焊膏的附着力（以Pa.s为单位）18Past working life待焊时间指焊膏从印刷到印制板上，至回焊之间其固有的粘度，和流变性仍能保持不变的最长时间19Paste Separating焊膏分层久存的焊膏合金粉末于糊状助焊剂等不再均匀混合，而是相互分离的一种现象20Curing temperature固化温度使贴片胶或胶粘剂能完成固化反应所需的加热温度21Wettability润湿性降低焊锡表面张力，增加其扩散性22flux activation焊剂活性指助焊剂在焊接时清除被焊件于焊料表面氧化物并降低其表面张力，促进润湿能力23Diluent稀释剂能降低物态粘度或固体含量（密度）的一种物质24Solder powder锡粉（焊料粉末）在惰性氧氛中将溶融的焊料雾化成微粒状的金属粉（一般球形或近似球）25Melting point溶点锡膏在熔化时所需的温度26Reflow Soldering回焊（回流焊接）通过各个阶段，包括预热、干燥、回流峰值和冷却，把稳定的表面贴装元件放入锡膏中以达到永久连接的工艺过程27Solder Wrong错焊指焊接处焊接的元器件或导线与设计要求不相符合（其中一项或多项）。

SMT常用术语中英文对照SMT常用术语中英文对照简称英文全称中文解释SMTSurface Mounted Technology表面贴装技术SMDSurface Mount Device表面安装设备(元件)DIPDual In-line Package双列直插封装QFPQuad Flat Package四边引出扁平封装PQFPPlastic Quad Flat Package塑料四边引出扁平封装SQFPShorten Quad Flat Package缩小型细引脚间距QFPBGABall Grid Array Package球栅阵列封装PGAPin Grid Array Package针栅阵列封装CPGACeramic Pin Grid Array陶瓷针栅阵列矩阵PLCCPlastic Leaded Chip Carrier塑料有引线芯片载体LCCCleadless ceramic chip carrier无引线陶瓷芯片载体CLCCCeramic Leaded Chip Carrier塑料无引线芯片载体SOPSmall Outline Package小尺寸封装TSOPThin Small Outline Package薄小外形封装SOTSmall Outline Transistor小外形晶体管SOJSmall Outline J-lead PackageJ形引线小外形封装SOICSmall Outline Integrated Circuit Package 小外形集成电路封装MCMMultil Chip Carrier多芯片组件MELF圆柱型无脚元件DDiode二极管RResistor电阻SOCSystem On Chip系统级芯片CSPChip Size Package芯片尺寸封装COBChip On Board板上芯片SMT基本名词解释AAccuracy(精度)：测量结果与目标值之间的差额。

AI :Auto-Insertion 自动插件AQL :acceptable quality level 允收水准ATE :automatic test equipment 自动测试ATM :atmosphere 气压BGA :ball grid array 球形矩阵CCD :charge coupled device 监视连接元件(摄影机)CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier 陶瓷引脚载具COB :chip-on-board 晶片直接贴附在电路板上cps :centipoises(黏度单位) 百分之一CSB :chip scale ball grid array 晶片尺寸BGACSP :chip scale package 晶片尺寸构装CTE :coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数DIP :dual in-line package 双内线包装(泛指手插元件)FPT :fine pitch technology 微间距技术FR-4 :flame-retardant substrate 玻璃纤维胶片(用来制作PCB材质) IC :integrate circuit 积体电路IR :infra-red 红外线Kpa :kilopascals(压力单位)LCC :leadless chip carrier 引脚式晶片承载器MCM :multi-chip module 多层晶片模组MELF :metal electrode face 二极体MQFP :metalized QFP 金属四方扁平封装NEPCON :National Electronic Package andProduction Conference 国际电子包装及生产会议PBGA:plastic ball grid array 塑胶球形矩阵PCB:printed circuit board 印刷电路板PFC :polymer flip chipPLCC:plastic leadless chip carrier 塑胶式有引脚晶片承载器Polyurethane 聚亚胺酯(刮刀材质)ppm:parts per million 指每百万PAD(点)有多少个不良PAD(点) psi :pounds/inch2 磅/英吋2PWB :printed wiring board 电路板QFP :quad flat package 四边平坦封装SIP :single in-line packageSIR :surface insulation resistance 绝缘阻抗SMC :Surface Mount Component 表面黏着元件SMD :Surface Mount Device 表面黏着元件SMEMA :Surface Mount EquipmentManufacturers Association 表面黏着设备制造协会SMT :surface mount technology 表面黏着技术SOIC :small outline integrated circuitSOJ :small out-line j-leaded packageSOP :small out-line package 小外型封装SOT :small outline transistor 电晶体SPC :statistical process control 统计过程控制SSOP :shrink small outline package 收缩型小外形封装TAB :tape automaticed bonding 带状自动结合TCE :thermal coefficient of expansion 膨胀(因热)系数Tg :glass transition temperature 玻璃转换温度THD :Through hole device 须穿过洞之元件(贯穿孔)TQFP :tape quad flat package 带状四方平坦封装UV :ultraviolet 紫外线uBGA :micro BGA 微小球型矩阵cBGA :ceramic BGA 陶瓷球型矩阵PTH :Plated Thru Hole 导通孔IA Information Appliance 资讯家电产品MESH 网目OXIDE 氧化物FLUX 助焊剂LGA (Land Grid Arry)封装技术LGA封装不需植球，适合轻薄短小产品应用。