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年级______ 姓名___________七年级Chapter 1 语法讲解及练习一、连词用法（and but or so）英语中，连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独做任何成分。
1.and的用法并列连词and意为“和，又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
例如：（1）Our Maths teacher is kind and heipful.（2）I went to the supermarket and bought some vegetables this morning. （3）Her uncle gave her a new bike as her birthday present and she liked it very much.and用作并列连词有多重含义，除了表示并列关系外，还可以表示目的（and之后）和条件（and之前）等关系。
例如：（4）Come and see my family.来见见我家人。
（see表示目的）（5）Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.如果仔细，你犯的错误就少）（Be careful表示条件）2.but的用法并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。
例如：（1）Our school is small but beatiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。
（连接两个形容词，意思相对）（2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。
( 3 ) Every is here but Tom .除了汤姆，其余的都在这里。
（除了的意思）3.or的用法并列连词or意为“或者”，表示选择关系。
例如：（1）Which do you like better ,juice or Coke?接两个名词）（2）Do you often go to school on foot or by bike?（3）You can stay here, or you can leave.另外，在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。
1. grammar n.语法【衍生】阅读reading听力listening口语speaking/spoken English写作writing【考察项目】常规阅读和完形填空英语学习类文章出现【经典例句】①［牛津高阶字典］I find German grammar very difficult.我发现德语语法很难学。
②［牛津高阶字典］His pronunciation is good,but his grammar is terrible.他的发音不错，但他的语法极差。
2.sound n.声音v.听起来【衍生】感官动词总结：feel感觉look看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来listen to=sound【考察项目】辨析词：sound自然声音voice：人声noise：噪音感官动词+adj.sound+adj.【经典例句】①［课文原句］Learn to say the/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/and/b/sounds.------学习去读/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/和/b/这些音。
②［2015年沈阳］It sounds similar.这听起来很相似。
plete v.完成adj.完全的，完整的【衍生】pletely完全地complete=finish完成【经典例句】①［课文原句］Complete an email to a new friend.完成一个给新朋友的电子邮件。
②［牛津高阶字典］You can't leave until you complete the work.你们完成工作后才可以离开。
4.hobby n.爱好（hobbies）【衍生】对比：habit习惯学科：subject运动：sport【考察项目】写作题目：Having a good hobby is./My favourite hobby is.【经典例句】①［课文原句］Friends often write to each other about their hobbies.朋友们经常就他们的爱好写信给对方。
Unit 1 Making friends1. Key wordsGerman hobby Germany world blog country mountain Japan grammar age elder flat sound dream friendly yourself complete US engineer everyone2. Key phrasesclose to live with go to school far away from... (be) good at do well in pay attention to sb./sth.make friends with all over get sth. from sb.’d like to do sth.=would like to do sth.let sb. do sth.ask sb. about sth.help sb.(to) do sth.tell sb. about sth. use sth. to do sth.best wishes write to sb. about sth,in one’s free time(be) friendly to sb.hear from sb./receive a letter from sb./get a letter from sb.3.Key language points1.) be from=come from2.)close to=next to, near3.)(be) good at=do well in4.)(be) friendly to sb。
5.) want to do sth.6.) make friends with7.) all over 遍布8.）’d like to do sth=would like to do sth.would like sth.would like sb. to do sth.4.Key grammarA. 特别疑问句1.疑问词what where who how how old when why which whose what time(问时辰 )how long how far how soon多快how often how many how much2.特别疑问句组成：特别疑问词+一般疑问句B.不定冠词 a/anUnit 2 Daily life1. Key wordsdaily bell article ring never end table tennis band ride practice usually together so market seldom guitar Geography grade break start2. Key phrasesjunior high school on foot take part in have a good time go to bed get up talk about between A and B(be) late for school brush one’s teeth ride a bicycle make notes add sth. to sth.at the end of take turns to do sth.arrive at/inhelp sb. with sth.Keep a diary remember to do sth.enjoy/love doing sth.3.Key language points1.) enjoy(doing) sth.2.) love doing sth.3.) ride (rode ridden)4.) end v. /n.5.) practice n. practise v. practise doing sth.6.) (be) late for7.) on foot8.) go to bed去睡觉go to sleep睡着了4.Key grammarA. 一般此刻时1.当谓语动词为实义动词时：一定句、否认句、疑问句、回答2.当谓语动词为 be 动词时：一定句、否认句、疑问句、回答B.频度副词和副词短语的使用1、频度副词使用时一般放在动词前always usually often sometimes seldom never2、频度副词短语使用时一般放在句末every day once a week twice a week all the time five times a year at the weekend every day/night/year/month...一、一般此刻时：【No. 1】一般此刻时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特点、状态。
深圳牛津版初中英语-七年级上册词汇攻克资料Unit 1 Making friends1、make friends with 和···交朋友2、German ①可数名词“德国人” 复数形式为：Germans②不可数名词“德语”③adj.“德国的”3、sound+adj. 听起来···4、complete=finish 完成5、listen to the music 听音乐play basketball 打篮球Play the piano 弹钢琴play chess下象棋6、at the age of 在···岁时at the age of six7、everyone=all people 大家，所有人8、be from=come from 来自9、tall and thin 又高又瘦10、live with··· 和···一起住11、close to=next to=near 接近Far away from 远离12、hope to do sth 希望做某事13、elder adj.年长的------younger 年轻的elder sister 姐姐younger sister 妹妹14、go to school on foot =walk to school 走路上学go to school by bus =take a bus to school坐公车上学by+交通工具=take a +交通工具15、friendly adj.有好的be friendly to sb 对···友好16、many+可数名词复数=a lot of=lots of 许多17、be good at doing sth.擅长做某事18、want to do sth.想做某事19、all over the world=around the world 全世界20、answer to the question 问题的答案Key to the door 门的钥匙21、like best=favourite 最喜欢like doing sth=love doing sth=enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事look like看起来像22、need to do sth 某人需要做某事23、pay attention to 注意to 为介词24、Japan 日本Japanese ①不可数名词日语②可数名词日本人（单复数同行）25、特殊疑问词What 什么how 怎样，如何Where 哪里how many多少个When 什么时候how much多少钱Who 谁how old年龄多大Why 为什么how often多久一次Which 哪一个how long多长26、called=named 叫做27、Would like to do=want to do想做···28、Other adj.其他的，另外的29、Best wishes！祝福用语30、lots of= a lot of 许多，大量的31、In one’s free time 在某人空闲时=in one’s spare time32、hope to do sth.希望做某事(不能说hope sb to do sth)33、hear from=get/receive a letter from 收到···的来信34、write to 给某人写信35、in English 用英语36、on the Internet 在互联网上Unit 2 Daily life1.listen to ·· 听···2. That’s right！正确！All right！好的That’s all right！=You’re welcome！没关系，不客气！3.频率表达：once 一次once a week 一周一次twice两次twice a week 一周两次Three times三次three times a week 一周三次三次以上：基数词+times4.brush my teeth 刷牙ride a bicycle 骑自行车Watch television看电视wash my clothes 洗衣服Play table tennis 打乒乓球play the piano弹钢琴5.love doing sth=like doing sth=enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事6. Junior high school 初级中学Senior high school 高级中学Primary school 小学7.on foot=walk 步行Go to school on foot=walk to school 走路上学8.at+几点几分at 9:00在九点9.Start= begin 开始end 结束Start at··在··开始end at···在···结束10.be late 迟到be late for school 上学迟到11.different=not ··the same 和···不一样be different from…be the same as…12.in the world 世界上13.morning break 早间休息have a break=take a break 休息一下14.run to···朝···跑去15.Play games 玩游戏play with sb 和某人一起玩16.from···to···从···到····17.take part in=join in 参加18.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩的开心19.a.m.上午p.m.下午20.after lunch 午饭后after school 放学后after school activities 课外活动between···and··· 在···和···之间in the morning/afternoon/evening在早晨/下午/晚上21.频率副词：always总是----- never从不(一对反义词）usually通常sometimes有时often经常---seldom 不常(一对反义词）对频率副词提问用：how often 多久一次22.at the end of··· 在···最后in the middle of··· 在···中间at the beginning··· 在···起初23.send sth to sb=send sb sth 送某人某东西24.close 关-------open 开25.do morning exercise 做早操26.go to bed 去睡觉go home 回家get up 起床have lunch 吃午餐have classes 上课27. teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某事28.arrive in+大地点=get to=reach 到达arrive at+小地点29.cook ①v. 烹饪②n. 厨师cooker n.厨具30.help sb with sth=help sb（to）do sth 帮助某人做某事31.prepare sth 准备某事prepare for··· 为···做准备32.around the world=all over the world全世界33.everyday=daily 每天的34.keep a diary 写日记35.think of···as··· 把···看做····36.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Unit 3 The Earth1.the Earth 地球Earth首字母要大写2.protect v.保护protection n.保护protect sb/sth from ···保护···免受···伤害3、report n.报道reporter n.记者4、be covered by 被···覆盖5、%---percent 百分之···70% 70 percentnd ①v.着陆②n.陆地7.there be 句型，使用就近原则，看第一个名词8.field n.田野，田地a football field 足球场9.under the ground 在地下in the air/sky 在空中on the land 在陆地上10、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物11、pollution n.污染air pollution 空气污染pollute v.污染water pollution水污染12.put···into··· 把···倒入···put on穿上put away把···收好14、stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情stop to do sth 停止正在做的事情去做另外一件事15. It is+adj.+for sb+to do sth 对···来说做某事是···(it is adj+of sb to do sth)16. fact n.事实in fact 事实上17. what else···别的··· what else do you want? 别的你还想要什么18. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事19、some 一些用于肯定句Some用于疑问句的特例：would you like some···？any 一些用于否定句和疑问句（用于肯定句表示任何）20、fewer and fewer 越来越少的比较级+and+比较级越来越···the 比较级，the 比较级越…越…21、catch fish捕鱼22、rubbish=waster 废物，垃圾23、throw away 扔掉throw into 把···扔进24、need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth 需要被···=need to be done25、smell n.气味v.闻taste n.味道v.尝feeling n.感觉v.感觉feelsound n.声音v.听26、keep sb +adj. 让某人···keep us alive 让我们活着27、lift···up 把··升起来28、in the end 在最后=at last=finally29、breathe v.呼吸breath n.呼吸Unit 4 Seasons1、Australia ①n.澳大利亚②adj.澳大利亚的Australian n.澳大利亚人复数：Australians2、like best=favourite 最喜欢的3、both 都（表示两者）All 都（表示三者或三者以上）4、feel+adj. 感到···feel hot 感到热5、What about you？=How about you？你呢？+doing6、Why not+V-原？=Why don’t you+V-原？为什么不···？7、watch sb do sth 看见某人做了某事（动作已经结束）watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（动作正在进行）8、leaf树叶----leaves（复数）knife小刀---knives（复数）Wife妻子---wives（复数）wolf狼---wolves（复数）9、what is the weather like？天气怎样？=How is the weather？10、in+时间（年份，月份，季节等）11、start to do sth=begin to do sth 开始做某事=start doing sth=begin doing sth12、get/turn +adj. 变得···get warm变得暖和13、It is exciting to do sth 做某事使人兴奋It is interesting to do sth 做某事很有趣It is nice to do sth 做某事很好It is adj. to do sth 做某事很···14、bright adj.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地Shine brightly15、go on a picnic=have a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐16、at this time在此时at this time of year 在一年的这个时候17、dry干燥的-----wet潮湿的18、make snowmen 堆雪人19、snowy=snow+y adj.有雪的rainy=rain+y adj.有雨的windy=wind+y adj.有风的cloudy=cloud+y adj.多云的20、fall from··· 从···上掉下来21、spend time with sb 与某人一起度过（时光）= stay with sbspend doing sth 花时间/花金钱做某事22、have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心23、fun n.乐趣funny =interesting adj.有趣的24、play in the snow 在雪地里玩耍25、heavy rain 大雨heavy snow 大雪rain heavily 下大雨26、lovely adj.可爱的friendly adj.友好的27、get married=be married 结婚28、on Monday morning 在周一上午29、red packet 红包30、the Spring Festival 春节during the Spring Festival 在春节期间during the winter holiday 在春节期间the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节31、go+V-ing 表示从事某种活动或者行为go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去逛街32、in the north of+地点在···北部in the middle and east of China 在中国中东地区in the south - west of China 在中国西南地区33、different adj.不同的----difference n. 不同之处34、comfortable adj. 舒服的----uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的35、put forward 提前Unit 5 Visiting the Moon1、how far 多远对距离进行提问2、on+具体某一天on a clear night 在一个清澈的晚上in+上午/下午/晚上/年·· in the morning在早晨at+几点几分at 9：00 在九点3、the Moon 月亮the Earth 地球4、more than=over 超过5、one of+可数名词复数···之一6、travel into space 太空旅行7、leave for 动身去某地8、take···to··· 把···带到···去bring···back 把···带回9、around=about 大约10、in space 在太空中11、It takes one’s time to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事12、be able to do sth=can do sth能够做某事not be able to do sth =can not do sth 不能够做某事13、have to=must 不得不don’t have to不必14、tie···to·· 把···栓到··上15、so that 以便，为了16、get weak 变得虚弱get+adj. 变得···be weak in 在···方面弱17、do exercises 做操18、float away 飘走float around 四处飘19、help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事=help with sth20、on the Moon 在月球上21、take photos 照相=take pictures22、as···as I can 尽可能···23、love doing sth=like doing sth=enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事24、enough+名词足够的enough money足够的钱enough+nbig enough足够大adj.+enough 足够25、Don’t worry！不要着急，别担心26、too many+可数名词复数太多···too many太多人too much+不可数名词太多···too much homework27、certainly=of course =sure 当然Certainly not=of course not 当然不28、exciting adj.令人兴奋的（指物）excited adv.兴奋的（指人）be excited about 对···感兴趣29、such as 例如for example 例如（用逗号隔开）30、一般将来时态结构：肯：will+V-原be going to+V-原否：will +not+V-原be not going to+V-原疑问句：Will···+V-原31、That’s a good idea！好主意32、something exciting！一些令人兴奋的事情something interesting！一些有趣的事情不定代词+adj.33、feed V.喂养feed sth to sb 用···喂···feed sb on sth 给某人喂食34、The early bird gets the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
牛津深圳版英语七年级上册Unit 1 Making friends【重点单词】1.German /ˈdʒɜːmən/ adj. 德国的2.grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. 语法3.sound /saʊnd/ n. 声音plete /kəmˈpliːt/ v. 完成5.hobby /ˈhɒbi/ n. 爱好6.country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家7.age /eɪdʒ/ n. 年龄8.dream /driːm/ n. 梦想9.everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron. 人人；所有人10.Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/ n. 德国11.mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ n. 山；山脉12.elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj. 年长的13.friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 友爱的；友好的14.engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n. 工程师15.world /wɜːld/ n. 世界16.Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ n. 日本17.flat /flæt/ n. 公寓18.yourself /jɔːˈself; jəˈself/ pron. 你自己 n. 美国【重点短语】1.close to (在空间、时间上)接近2.go to school 去上学3.(be) good at 擅长4.make friends with 与……交朋友5.all over 遍及6.’d like to = would like to 愿意7.far away from 远离8.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间【重点句型】1.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.我和我的家人住在一座靠近山的房子里。
2.My mum is an Art teacher.我的妈妈是一位美术老师。
牛津深圳版七年级上册课后单词表1.我的家●home家●house房子●flat公寓●apartment公寓●room房间●bedroom卧室●bathroom浴室●kitchen厨房●living room客厅●dining room餐厅●yard院子●garden花园●balcony阳台●stairs楼梯●door门●window窗户●floor地板●ceiling天花板●wall墙壁●furniture家具●table桌子●chair椅子●sofa沙发●bed床●desk书桌●cupboard橱柜●mirror镜子●closet衣柜●refrigerator冰箱●stove炉子●oven烤箱●sink水槽●washing machine洗衣机●dryer烘干机●dishwasher洗碗机●microwave微波炉●TV电视●radio收音机●computer电脑●CD player光盘播放器●DVD player DVD播放器2.我的学校●school学校●classroom教室●teacher老师●student学生●principal校长●assistant principal副校长●office办公室●library图书馆●gym体育馆●playground操场●canteen食堂●toilet厕所●sink水槽●towel毛巾●mirror镜子●wall clock挂钟●whiteboard白板●projector投影仪●computer电脑●textbook教科书●notebook笔记本●pen笔●pencil铅笔●ruler尺子●eraser橡皮擦●sharpener卷笔刀●backpack书包●lunchbox午餐盒3.我的家人●family家庭●father爸爸●mother妈妈●brother哥哥●sister姐姐●son儿子●daughter女儿●grandparent祖父母●grandfather爷爷●grandmother奶奶●grandchild孙子/孙女●aunt姑姑●uncle叔叔●cousin表亲●husband丈夫●wife妻子4.我的假期●vacation假期●summer vacation暑假●winter vacation寒假●spring vacation春假●autumn vacation秋假●travel旅行●sightseeing观光●visit参观●sight景点●museum博物馆●art gallery美术馆●zoo动物园●park公园●beach海滩●mountain山●river河●lake湖●forest森林●camping露营●hiking徒步旅行●fishing钓鱼●swimming游泳●sunbathing日光浴●reading阅读●watching TV看电视●playing computer games玩电脑游戏5.我的宠物●pet宠物●dog狗●cat猫●fish鱼●bird鸟●hamster仓鼠●rabbit兔子●guinea pig豚鼠●turtle乌龟●snake蛇●lizard蜥蜴●feed喂食●play with玩耍6.我的运动●sport运动●football足球●basketball篮球●volleyball排球●table tennis乒乓球●badminton羽毛球●swimming游泳●running跑步●jumping跳跃●climbing爬山●skiing滑雪●skating滑冰●dancing跳舞●playing musical instruments演奏乐器7.我的食物●food食物●breakfast早餐●lunch午餐●dinner晚餐●snack零食●bread面包●milk牛奶●cheese奶酪●eggs鸡蛋●meat肉。
—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式初一（上）课文翻译Unit 1 课文（翻译）Anna的博客Anna’s blog[blɔg] 博客大家好，欢迎光临我的博客。
关于我Hello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout me我的名字是Anna，我来自德国，我11岁，我又高又瘦，我有长头发。
我家住在一个附近有一些山的房子里。
我妈妈是个美术老师，我的爸爸是一名医生，我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。
My name is Anna. I’m from Germany ['dʒɜːmənɪ] 德国. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin [θɪn] 薄的；瘦的. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to 靠近some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.关于我的学校和我的爱好About my school and my hobbies（hobby ['hɒbɪ] 爱好）每天，我乘校车去上学。
我最喜欢的科目有数学，艺术和科学。
我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都非常友好。
我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
我喜欢很多运动。
我擅长游泳和打篮球，这些是我最大的爱好。
Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fevərɪt] 最喜欢的subjects ['sʌbdʒekt] 科目；主题are Maths [mæθs]数学, Art and Science['saɪəns] 科学.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly['fren(d)lɪ] 友好的. My dream[driːm] 梦想；做梦is to be an engineer [endʒɪ'nɪə] 工程师.I like many sports[spɔːt] 运动. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.亲爱的安娜，Dear Anna,嗨！我看到了你的博客在互联网上，我想成为你的电子朋友。
深圳牛津英语七年级上册目录Unit1Anna’s blog (2)Unit2Daily life (3)Unit3Protect the earth (4)Unit4Seasons (5)Unit5A trip to space (6)Unit6Visiting Shanghai (7)Unit7School clubs (8)Unit8Collecting things (9)Unit1Anna’s blogHello everyone.Welcome to my blog._________________________________________________________________________________________ About me_________________________________________________________________________________________ My name is Anna.I’m from Germany.I’m11years old.I’m tall and thin.I have long hair.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.My mum is an Art teacher.My dad is a doctor.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________About my school and my hobbiesEvery day,I go to school by school bus.My favourite subjects are Maths,Art and Science.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports.I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world!Email me,please!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Daily lifeA day at school by Sam_________________________________________________________________________________________I am a junior high school student.I love going to school.My school is close to my home,so I always go to school on foot.Classes start at8a.m.,and I am seldom late.My favourite subject is Geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In the morning,we usually study Chinese,Maths and English.We have our morning break at9:50am.When the bell rings,I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.We often play games.Break ends at10:10 am.How short it is!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lunch is from11:50am.to12:30pm.Afternoon classes end at3:30pm.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We make great music together.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I always have a good time at school._________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3Protect the earthThe earth is a beautiful place._________________________________________________________________________________________ There are forests and rivers,mountains and fields.Some places are very hot,and some are very cold._________________________________________________________________________________________There are many different plants.Some are large.Some are small.All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too.Some live on the land.Some live on the land.Some fly in the sky.Some live under the water.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There are also many people like you and me on Earth provides us with air,water and food.It is our home._________________________________________________________________________________________Today,there is a lot of pollution.We burn things to make energy.This pollutes the air.We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We must stop doing these things.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future._________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4SeasonsThe four reasonsSpringIn spring,the weather starts to get warm.The wind blows gently.It often rains.Plants start to grow.Everything turns green.It is exciting to take a trip in spring.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SummerThe weather is hot in summer.The sun shines brightly.Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AutumnIn autumn,everything changes.Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees.It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WinterWinter is often cold and snowy.Children love winter because they love to play in the snow.It is interesting to make snowmen.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5A trip to spaceBy Jerry10October2053I’m so happy！Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9a.m.It’ll take us to the Moon.I can’t wait.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Moon is around380,000kilometers from the Earth,so it’ll take us bout four days to get there.There’s no gravity in space,so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship.l We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep!Without gravity,our bodies may get weak,so we’ll have to do exercises every day.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When we arrive.I’m going to walk on the Moon.I‘ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon.I’m going to take as many photos s I cam,that is,if my camera still works up there.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.If you lie sightseeing,you will love it!_________________________________________________________________________________________People’s SquarePeople’s square is in the center of Shanghai.It is large public area with green grass,fountains and birds.If you visit People Square,you can also see famous buildings around it,such s the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The BundThe Bund is where old shanghai meets new shanghai.If you walk along the bund,you will see many old buildings. The pudong New Area,just across the Huangpu River,has many modern buildings.At night,these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yu gardenYu garden is a traditional garden.If you enjoy history and natural beauty,you will love this garden.There are many beautiful buildings,bridges and ponds you can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7School clubsThe clubs fairLinda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge st month,they attended the Clubs Fair._________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________First,Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.‘Our club wil lteach you how to build rockets.Then you can launch them into the sky,’a boy said.“watch!”_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________He took a rocket and launched it.The rocket disappeared into the sky.Linda and Leo were very surprised._________________________________________________________________________________________‘Will it go all the way into space?”Linda asked._________________________________________________________________________________________“Of course it won’t,”a girl from another club shouted.“Our club is e and join the Solar Power Club.”_________________________________________________________________________________________“What do you do?”asked Leo._________________________________________________________________________________________“We make wonderful machines.They only use solar power.Look!”_________________________________________________________________________________________She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“It uses power from the Sun,”said Linda.“That’s amazing!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs.After the fair,they felt very excited._________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________“I want to join all the club,”said Linda._________________________________________________________________________________________“Me too!”said Leo._________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8Collecting thingsUnusual collectionsSam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything.There are eight doorbells on their front door!_________________________________________________________________________________________“This silver doorbell is my favourite,”said Helen.She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door._________________________________________________________________________________________“Come in,my dear grandson and granddaughter!”he said._________________________________________________________________________________________“Who started collecting doorbells,Grandpa?”asked Sam._________________________________________________________________________________________“Your grandma,”he answered.“She loves doorbells.”_________________________________________________________________________________________“What do you like collecting,Grandpa?Asked Helen._________________________________________________________________________________________“I like collecting newspapers.”_________________________________________________________________________________________ They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere._________________________________________________________________________________________“Hello children!”called Grandma.“Let’s have some tea.”_________________________________________________________________________________________ The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there.There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Whose toys are these?”asked Helen._________________________________________________________________________________________“They’re ours,”said Grandma.“We both like collecting toys.”_________________________________________________________________________________________“But remember,”said Grandpa,“we have a lot of free time!You have your school work to do,so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
七年级英语教科书（上册）牛津深圳版Unit 1 Making friendsGrammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions.Learn when to use a or an before nouns.Writing : complete an email to a new friendAnna’s blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin.I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me,please!Vocabulary1.Hello everyone.a all peopleb some people2.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.a nearb far away from3.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.a happyb nice and kind4.These are my favourite hobbies.a things I must dob things I like doing in my free time5.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.a some countries inb every country inUnit 2 Daily lifeGrammar : learn how to use the simple present tense.Learn how to use adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency. Writing : complete an article about a girl’s daily life.A day at schoolI am a junior high school student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. My favourite subject is Geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.Vocabulary1.Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late.a oftenb not often2.We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.a a short time between lessonsb a short holiday3.When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.a make a soundb is quiet4.Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m.a stopb begin5.We make great music together.a with each otherb every dayUnit 3 The EarthGrammar : learn how to use countable and uncountable nouns.Learn how to use the pattern there is / are......Writing : complete a report on protecting the Earth.Protect The EarthThe Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.Vocabulary1.The Earth provides us with air, water and food.a givesb shows2.We burn things to make energy.a set.... on fireb make ... very strong3.This pollutes the air.a make ... cleanb makes ... dirty4.This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.a cleans b makes (i)5.It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.a keep ... safeb changeUnit 4 SeasonsGrammar : learn how to use adjectivesWriting : write about your favourite seasonThe four seasonsSpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.Vocabulary1 all the things -------- eveything2 sends out light -------- shine3 not wet --------- dry4 with a lot of snow -------- snowy5 use time to do something -------- spend6 people in the same family -------- relativesUnit 5 Visiting the MoonGrammar : learn how to use the simple future tense with will.Learn how to use the simple future tense with be going to Writing : write a plan for visiting the Space HotelA trip to space----- by Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float aroud in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there...Vocabulary1.If you leave a place, you it.a go tob go away from2.If you have to do something, you do it.a canb must3.If you tie something, you .a hold two or more things together with a ropeb make something into a rope4.When you breathe, you .a keep yourself warmb take air into and send it out of your bodyUnit 6 Travelling around AsiaGrammar : learn how to use conditional sentencesWriting : make a travel guideVisiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!People’s SquarePeople’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buidlings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy his history and natural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.Vocabulary1 Sightseeing usually refers to .....2 The centre is.....3 A modern building is .....4 Examples of traditional food are ....5 the natural world means....Unit 7 school busGrammar : learn how to use the simple past tenseWriting : complete a poster for the Insect Club.The Clubs FairLinda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.“ Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,” a boy said, “ watch!”He took a rocket and lauched it. The rocket disappeared into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?” Linda asked.“ Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power Club.”“ What do you do?” asked Leo.“ We make wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“ It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “ That’s amazing!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited.“ I want to join all the clubs,” said Linda.“ Me too!” said Leo.Vocabulary1 At a fair, people let you things.a takeb look at or buy2 When you attend a class, you it.a leaveb go to have3 When a mum teaches her child to make a cake, she .a shows him/ her how to do itb makes it for him/ her4 If something disappears, .a everyone can see itb no one can see it5 If something is amazing, it is very .a good and surprisingb bad and tiringUnit 8 Collecting thingsGrammar : learn how to use personal pronouns, possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns.Writing : write a short article about your collectionUnusual collectionsSam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door.“ This silver doorbell is my favourite,” said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“ Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!” he said.“ Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam.“ Your grandma, “he answered. “ She loves doorbells.”“ What do you like collecting, Grandpa?” asked Helen.“ I like collecting newspaper.”They went inside and saw newspaper everywhere.“ Hello children!” called Grandma. “ Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.“ Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“ They’re ours,” said Grandma. “ We both like collecting toys.”“ But remember,” said Grandpa, “ we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”Vocabulary1.My friend will come to visit me in a short time from now. ---- soon2.There are tall buildings all over the area. ---- everywhere3.I walked behind my grandma to the kitchen. ---- followed4.I can almost not keep my eyes open. ---- hardly5.What do you do when you are not busy? ---- free。
