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小学英语语法专题训练：一般将来时一、单选题（共35题；共70分）1.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits2.I stopped playing with the doll ______.A. tomorrowB. next dayC. a long time ago3.I think he will write to you_______.A. yesterdayB. soonC. last week4.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach5.My family _____________ going to the park this Sunday.A. isB. areC. will6.I don't know. ask.A. IB. I'llC. I'm7.I'm going to _______________ my homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing8.It will _______________ in Harbin.A. snowyB. snowsC. snowingD. snow9.It's going _________________ soon.A. rainB. to rainC. rainingD. to rains10._______________ are you going ________________ summer?A. Where; lastB. Where; nextC. What; lastD. What; next11.I will __________the beach this summer.A. goB. go toC. went to12.— _________________ be hot?— Yes, _________________.A. Will; is itB. Will it; it willC. Will; it won'tD. Will it; it is13.I'm going______________ an email to Mum.A. to sendB. sendC. to sendingD. sending14.We are going to __________________ basketball tomorrow.A. playB. playedC. plays15.She is going to English.A. studyB. studyingC. studied16.I ______go to Hong Kong with my family tomorrow.A. amB. willC. am going17.Wang Bing is going to ______some fruit.A. bringB. bringsC. brought18.She is going to _____ in the river.A. swimB. swamC. swimsD. swimming19.We're going to ______________ a baseball game.A. haveB. hadC. has20.It will in Sanya.A. warmB. sunC. be warm21.The seeds are bad and will never ____________________.A. sproutsB. sproutingC. sprout22.I'm going to________art lesson.A. having aB. have anC. have a23.—When are you going to Beijing?—.A. Last weekendB. This weekendC. Yesterday24.One day I _______ visit the moon.A. amB. /C. am going to25.It will ___________ in Xi'an tomorrow.A. windyB. be windyC. be snow26.We're going to __________Chinese.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. making27.There _________________ a strong wind along the sea the day after tomorrow.A. isB. areC. will be28.What John do with you this afternoon?A. isB. doesC. will29.We are going to ______________ our primary school.A. leaveB. leavesC. leaving30.I'll _______ it forever.A. keepB. keepsC. kept31.I will _____________ you.A. missingB. missesC. miss32.We _______ have a baseball team.A. be going toB. are going toC. is going to33.It is going to be _________.A. sunB. sunnyC. snow34.We _______ have a picnic this Sunday.A. am going toB. is going toC. are going to35.Look! It's going to __________ soon.A. rainyB. rainC. raining二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）36.Someday she will________ (visit/visits) America with her family.37.It will ________ (snow/ snowy) in Beijing.38.We ________ (are going to have/ have) a farewell party next Saturday afternoon.39.She will ________ (meet/ meeting) her friends in the park.三、语法填空（共11题；共11分）40.They________ (visit) their grandparents next weekend.41.I am________ (go) to the park.42.What will you ________ (do) tomorrow?43.He will ________(is) a farmer.44.I will________(remember) you forever.45.We________(buy) some delicious food tomorrow. What about you?46.They ________(come)to the airport to meet their friend, Tom next Monday.47.Nancy________ (take) part in a sports meeting next week.48.Kitty is arriving on Sunday, the ________ (five) of January.49.Dong Hao ________ (write) letters to his friends tomorrow.50.We're going to________some pictures in Renmin Park(draw).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】一般将来时，动词原形【解析】【分析】句意：—陈杰下周末打算做什么？—她打算来……我。
2023年小升初语法总复习（四）一般将来时一、一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做事情。
句中一般含有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year...), soon, the day after tomorrow等。
二、一般将来时的句型结构：1.肯定句：（1）will+do，如：We will go shopping tomorrow.我们明天将去购物。
（1）be going to+do，如：I am going to shop tomorrow.我明天将去购物。
2.否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not，也可所写成won’t。
如：I am going to shop tomorrow.-I am not going to shop tomorrow.I will go shopping tomorrow.-I will not go shopping tomorrow.3.一般疑问句：be动词或will提到句首，some改成any，and改为or，第一、二人称互换。
如：I am going to shop tomorrow.-Are you going to shop tomorrow?I will go shopping tomorrow.-Will you go shopping tomorrow?4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？一般将来时中对画线部分提问有三种情况：（1）问人：Who如：I am going to school.（对画线部分提问）Who’s going to school?（2）问干什么：What...do如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.（对画线部分提问）What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?（3）问什么时候：When如：Yang Ling is going to play football tomorrow .（对画线部分提问）When is Yang Ling going to play football?【即时演练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
一般将来时-小升初英语语法专项训练学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．We _______ have a picnic tomorrow. ()A．are going to B．will going C．is going to2．It is going to _______ this afternoon. ()A．snowing B．snow C．be snow3．It’s ___________ to rain soon.()A．go B．goes C．going4．Joe is going ________ a robot. ()A．buy B．to buy C．buys5．My Chinese teacher will _______ classes for us tomorrow morning. ()A．has B．had C．have6．Students will ________ a lot of plants in the garden. ()A．grew B．grow C．grows7．—Will you go to the park? ()—No, I ________.A．don't B．will C．won't8．We are going __________ travel. ()A．for B．to C．at9．We are ________ have a picnic. ()A．going to B．go to C．go10．It's going to rain _______. ()A．now B．soon C．just11．Mother _______ some books for me next week. ()A．buy B．buys C．is buying D．is going to buy12．There _________ a butterfly museum in the town in the future. ()A．are B．is C．will be 13．—What will you do for your father? ()—________A．He'll swim.B．I played chess with him.C．I'll give him a present. 14．Tom's parents always say, “My son ________ be an artist.” ()A．does B．will C．have15．On Monday I will ________. ()A．going shopping B．goes shopping C．go shopping二、用单词正确形式填空16．Are they going to ________ (clean) their classroom?17．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.18．Amy _____ (have) a busy weekend tomorrow.19．It will ________ (cloud) in Beijing tomorrow.三、看图完成句子20．Ben is going to w_____ TV.四、对划线部分提问21．They will have a picnic in the park. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________22．They will make a big cake tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________五、同义句转换23．My friends will paint pictures in the park. (改同义句)My friends ________ ________ to paint pictures in the park.六、改写句子24．They are going to have a party next week. (变为一般疑问句)________________________________________25．I’ll go and join them. (改为否定句)___________________26．Nancy is going to go camping. (改为否定句)___________________七、写出问答句27．What will you do on your birthday? (根据实际情况回答问题) ____________________八、连词成句28．tomorrow, will, windy, it, be, (.)_______________________________29．are, we, when, going, eat, to (?)_______________________________30．kite, tomorrow, you, your, will, take (?)_____________________________九、仿写句子看表格，参考所给的例句说一说Tom的周末计划，并仿写句子。
小升初英语语法辨析：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时&专项模拟练习一、一般现在时1.定义：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理。
2.时间标志词：often（经常）、usually（通常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、every day/week/month/year（每天/ 周/ 月/ 年）等。
3.结构：1.主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形。
例如：You play basketball afterschool.（你放学后打篮球。
）2.主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词的第三人称单数形式。
例如：He playsbasketball after school.（他放学后打篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I go to school by bike every day.（我每天骑自行车去上学。
）2.表示现在的状态或特征。
如：She is tall and thin.（她又高又瘦。
）3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如：The earth moves around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。
）二、一般过去时1.定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：yesterday（昨天）、last week/month/year（上周/ 上个月/ 去年）、ago（……以前）、in + 过去的年份等。
3.结构：主语+ 动词的过去式。
例如：You played basketball yesterday.（你昨天打了篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
如：I went to the park last Sunday.（我上周日去了公园。
）2.表示过去存在的状态。
如：He was happy yesterday.（他昨天很开心。
）三、一般将来时1.定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：tomorrow（明天）、next week/month/year（下周/ 下个月/ 明年）、in the future（在未来）等。
小升初语法专题复习一般将来时态一、知识点讲解：重点、考点：一般将来时态：I 、概念：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一时间内经常发生的动作或状态。
在数轴上的表示：过去现在 将来II 、一般将来时的常用时间：III 、一般将来时结构： 1. will + 动词原形2. am / is /are going to + 动词原形（1）一般将来时由 shall / will + 动词原形 构成（注意： shall 只能用于第一人称I 或we 时， will 所有人称都能用。
） 如：I (We) shall be back tomorrow.He’ll e back next week.（2）“ be going to + 动词原形 ”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
如：It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today.（3）go ，e ，start ，move ，sail ，leave ，arrive ，stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
如：I'm leaving for Beijing.I'm ing.IV 、重难点在时间/条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，简称“主将从现”；常见的从句引导词为：when、if 、as soon as 等。
如：If it ________( not rain) tomorrow , we ________(go) to the park.I ________(be) a doctor when I ________(grow) up.I ________ (call) you as soon as he ________(e) back.V、一般将来时态与句型（**）（1）变为否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not，或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
专题10 一般将来时一、一般将来时的概念一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
如：I am going to play football tomorrow.我明天打算去踢足球。
Amy will be 12 years old next year. 艾米明年计12岁了。
There will be a football match in our school next week. 我们学校下周将举行一场足球比赛。
二、一般将来时的动词结构①主语+be going to + 动词原形+其它。
②主语+will + 动词原形+其它。
三、一般将来时的句式结构1. 含有be going to的句型(1) 肯定句：主语+ be going to +动词原形+其他。
如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon. 今天下午我将要去野餐。
(2) 否定句：主语+be+ not going to +动词原形+其他。
如：I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 今天下午我将不去野餐。
(3) 一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be.否定回答：No, 主语+ be + not. 如：例：I am going to have a picnic this afternoon. 我今天下午要去野餐。
(改为一般疑问句并作回答) —Are you going to have a picnic this afternoon? 你今天下午将要去野餐吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我要去。
—No, I’m not. 不，我不去。
(4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天将要去做什么？例：Sam is going to have a birthday party this Friday. 山姆这周五将有一个生日派对。
小学英语语法试题汇编专题二动词-一般将来时一、选择题：1.* (2014四川绵阳)Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB.givesC.will giveD. give2.* He ______ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be3.* (2011河南开封金明小学)Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work4.* He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to give5.* He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back6.* We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing7.* The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. are watchingD. are going to watch8.*（2017四川成都武侯区棕北小学）They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to haveD.9.*（2015 四川邛崃君平小学）He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be10.* It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is11.* The train ________ at 11.A. is going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving12.** There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be13.** – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get14.** ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are15.** – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.16.** Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17.** There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be18.** Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19.** There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be20.** ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be21.** ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows22.** ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you23.** Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain24.** ____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow?A.Will, does B .Is, going to do C. Is, doing D. Shall, do25.** He _______ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is workingB.26.** There ______ a party tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. was going to be27.** They _______ a basketball match next Sunday.A. watchB. will watchC. watchedD. are watching28.** There______a talk show on CCTV at nine in the evening.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to haveD.is having29.** I______the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A.will returnB.returnedC.returnsD.is returning30.** I think it _____rain soon.A. will beB. is going toC. wasD. will going to31.*** –_____ you ______ free tomorrow? – No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be32.***（2017 福建厦门市杏林区西亭小学）–________ your mom ________ free tonight? –Sorry. she ______. A. Is; going to be; won’t B. Is; going to be; won’tC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; won’t33.***（2016 北京海淀区北大附小）– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。
一般将来时强化练习第 1-50 题1．I the Great Wall next week.A．visit B．am going to visit C．visits下周我打算去参观长城。
A. 参观（动词原形）；B. 参观（一般将来时结构）；C.参观（三单式）。
根据时间词next week“下周”判断该句子是一般将来时，故选B。
2．My sister ___eat hot dogs tonight .A．are going to B．is going to C．does go to我的姐妹打算今天晚上吃热狗。
根据关键词tonight今天晚上可知，要表达一般将来时。
要使用be going to结构来表达。
主语My sister属于第三人称单数形式。
be动词要使用is。
故应选B。
3．What will happen your friend?A．at B．to C．for你的朋友将会发生什么？"sth happens to sb”表示某人发生某事，故选B。
4．—How many postcards do you need?—I'll ________ four, please!A．take B．taking C．takes—你需要几张明信片？—我将4张。
答语用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，选项A 买，动词原形，选项B买，现在分词，选项C买，单三，故选A.5．There will a lot of trees and flowers around the playground.A．have B．are C．be操场周围会有很多树和花。
本句是there be句型的一般将来时，构成There will be+名词+其它。
故选C.6．Sally is going to the US with her parents ________.A．next summer holiday B．last winter莎莉要和父母一起去美国。
一般将来时1. He is going to play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
2. They will go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天要去动物园。
一、一般将来时的含义和时间标志词含义：1.表示将来某一时段的动作或状态；2.将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
时间标志词：1〕tomorrow家族：tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening) 明天〔早上/ 下午/ 晚上〕；the day after tomorrow 后天2〕next家族：next Monday ( week, month, year…) 下周一〔下个星期/下个月/ 明年...〕3〕in家族：in a few days几天内; in a week〔month, year,〕在一周(一个月，一年)内，4〕其他：soon很快, from now on 从现在开始, in the future二、一般将来时的结构和句型转换will 结构1〕肯定句：主语+ will + 动词原形+ 其他.They will go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天要去动物园。
2〕否认句：主语+ won't + 动词原形+ 其他. (will not=won’t)They won’t go to the zoo tomorrow. 他们明天不去动物园。
3) 一般疑问句：Will + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？Will he play basketball next Monday? 他下周一要去打篮球吗？肯定答复：Yes, he will. 是的。
否认答复：No, he won’t. 不是的。
4) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ will + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？He will play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
What will he do next Monday? 他下周一要去做什么？be going to 结构〔注意：be动词要与主语的人称保持一致〕1〕肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他.He is going to play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
2〕否认句：主语+ be动词+ not + going to + 动词原形+ 其他.He isn't going to play basketball next Monday. 他下周一不去打篮球。
3〕一般疑问句：Be动词+ 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？Is he going to play basketball next Monday? 他下周一要去打篮球吗？肯定答复：Yes, he is. 是的。
否认答复：No, he isn’t. 不是的。
4〕特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be动词+ 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？He is going to play basketball next Monday. 他下周一要去打篮球。
What is he going to do next Monday? 他下周一要去做什么？练一练一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Peter _______ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There _______ a party in the company tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. —_______ you______ on holiday soon?—No, I _______ on holiday next month.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. My brother ________ a test next month. He’s revising for it now.A. hasB. is havingC. is going to haveD. are having( ) 7. Jessie is thirsty, I am going ________ some drinks for her.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. bought( ) 8. —Where is the morning paper? —I _______ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. _______ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. I 'm going to ________ in the small town _____two weeks.A.live; forB. live; toC. living; forD. living; to二、根据汉语意思补全以下句子。
1.我们打算下星期天去拜访爷爷和奶奶。
We _______ _______ _______ visit _________________ next Sunday.2.他打算将来当一名英语老师。
He _______ _______ _______ _______ an English teacher in the future.3.你们打算什么时候见面？What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?4.明天有一个篮球比赛。
There________ _________ a basketball match tomorrow.5.你这个周末准备干什么？What _______ you _______ to do this weekend?三、按照要求改写句子。
1.I’m going to buy a book.〔改为一般疑问句，并作肯定答复〕_______________________________________________________2. My father is going to have a picnic tomorrow morning.〔改为否认句〕_______________________________________________________3. Zhang Peng is going to the bookstore.〔划线局部提问〕_______________________________________________________ 4. My mother will read a book tonight.〔划线局部提问〕_______________________________________________________ 5. They will clean the classroom.〔划线局部提问〕_______________________________________________________ .参考答案一、单项选择1.C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B 10.A二、根据汉语意思补全以下句子。
1.We are going to visit grandparents/ grandma and grandpa next Sunday.2.He is going to be an English teacher in the future.3. What time are you going to meet?4.There will be a basketball match tomorrow.5.What are you going to do this weekend?三、按照要求改写句子。
1. Are you going to buy a book? Yes, I am.2. My father isn’t/is not going to have a picnic tomorrow morning.3. Where is Zhang Peng going?4. When will your mother read a book?5. What will they do?。
