2018年北京中考英语时态总结

中考英语八种时态知识点归纳如下：1. 一般现在时* 表示经常性或习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用：I leave home for school at 7 every morning.* 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等：He works as a driver.* 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中：Shanghai lies in the east of China.* 表示现在瞬间的动作：Here comes the bus!* 表示将来：表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词），可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。

常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。

如：The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon.2. 现在进行时* 表示现在正在进行的动作。

* 表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，但动作不一定正在进行。

3. 现在完成时* 表示动作发生在过去，但与现在有关系，强调对现在的影响。

* 表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在（可能还会继续延续下去）的动作或状态。

4. 现在完成进行时* 表示某一动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在。

5. 一般过去时* 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

* 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

6. 过去进行时* 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

7. 过去完成时* 表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成或结束的动作或状态。

8. 一般将来时* 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

* 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

以上就是中考英语中常见的八种时态，希望对你有所帮助。

2018中考英语真题归纳—时态一般现在时【2018内蒙呼和浩特】7．— The price of vegetables _____ so quickly these days．— Oh，no，but I don’ t think so．A.affordB.rises C．improves D．raise 【2018贵州铜仁】25. —How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept一般过去时【2018重庆A卷】9. They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【2018北京】9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun 【2018甘肃白银】21. ----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave【2018云南昆明】23. —How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have一般将来时【2018江西】35. We ______ a party for Kate It's supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had 【2018青海西宁】26. --Xining, Summer Resort (夏都., has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A. a pleasant; there will beB. pleasant; there will hayC. a pleasant; there will haveD. pleasant; there will be【2018四川泸州】3.Robots ____ more heavy work for us in the future.A.will doB.didC.have doneD.were doing现在进行时【2018河南】28.一Honey, where are you?一I____. Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come 【2018湖南株洲】25.We are not allowed to laugh when we ____.A.ateB.have eatenC.are eating过去进行时【2018云南】30. Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking 【2018江西】31. Sorry I'm late. I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk 【2018北京】8. —Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch 【2018甘肃白银】12. She _______ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading 【2018贵州黔东南】30. Mary____ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacherknocked at the classroom door.A. has discussedB. was discussedC. was discussin gD. discusses现在完成时【2018云南曲靖】30.—What do you think of your junior high school life?—It _____ some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.A.leaveB.leftC.has leftD.will leave【2018内蒙呼和浩特】4．Diana can’ t go to the farm with her classmatesbecause she _____ a bad cold．A.will catchB.is catching C．has caught D．is caught 【2018海南】33.Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city.A. is livingB. has lived【2018贵州安顺】8.Andy, with his parents,____Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A. have gone to; will doB. has gone to; will be doneC. have been to ; will doD. has been to; do【2018河北】8. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received 【2018黑龙绥化】17.I ___________this magazine for three months.A .have boughtB .have hadC .have borrowed【2018青海西宁】24. -- Hi, Tony! ___ you __ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637lately?-- Yes. I went there with my parents last week.A. Did; goB. Have: beenC. Have; goneD. Do: go【2018北京】10. — Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach 【2018贵州六盘水】38.﹣Where is your father，Jenny？﹣He isn't at home，he ___ to Shanghai on business．A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 【2018福建A卷】30. China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makesB. madeC. has made【2018湖南湘西】41.—Where do you live, Lin Tao?—I live in Beijing now.I ____ here for ten years.A.movedB.have movedC.have been【2018湖南湘西】31.—What is Bill doing right now?—He _____ soccer.He _____ soccer every Saturday.A.plays ;playsB.plays ;is playingC.is playing ;plays【2018湖南郴州】22.--Have you ever been to South Tower Park?---Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【2018内蒙通辽】39. My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks 【2018内蒙通辽】38. ----_______ people do housework ______twenty years?----No, I don’t think so.A. Do; inB. Are; afterC. Will; forD. Will; in 【2018辽宁沈阳】7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. visits 【2018湖北咸宁】32. —High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Onlineshopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.— They our daily lives more convenient.A. have madeB. had madeC. have been madeD. made 【2018黑龙江龙东】6.---Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?---No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come 【2018黑龙江龙东】9.---Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱfor 10 minutes.---OK, I'm coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】7. Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A. have beenB. have goneC. has been【2018黑龙江龙东】9.—Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior II ____ for 10 minutes.—OK, I’m coming right now.A.beganB.has begunC.has been to【2018江苏泰州】9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were 【2018江苏苏州】12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting 【2018内蒙包头】31. -- Has your daughter come back from Australia?-- Yes. She ______ there for three yearsA. has stayedB. staysC. stayedD. had stayed 【2018广西北部湾】37.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ___ it for two weeks.A.boughtB.hadC.have hadD.have bought【2018福建B卷】30.China ___ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A.makesB.madeC.has made【2018重庆B卷】4. Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will gaveD. gave【2018乌鲁木齐】25.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move【2018乌鲁木齐】20.While Nick CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watchD. watches【2018乌鲁木齐】22.My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza( 万达广场)_____twoyears ago, but I ____there so far.A. has opened; haven’t beenB. was open; haven’t beenC. opened; haven’t goneD. has been open; haven’t gone【2018西藏】21. Tom with his friends _______ to Shanghai many times before.A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been【2018天津】11. ---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents last yearA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【2018四川内江】20．The family _______ there since they moved to China in the 2000s．A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived【2018四川眉山】30.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.A.joined, wasB.was joined, amC.have joined,have beenD. joined, have been【2018四川凉山】35.--- Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?----No. I _______ my favorite music in my bedroom.A. listenB. listened toC. was listening toD. am listening to 【2018四川凉山】36.--- Paris is a wonderful place.---So it is. I _____ there twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. will go【2018四川乐山】3. –Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?–I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【2018四川成都】36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken【2018四川乐山】9. –There is someone knocking at the door.–It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. called【2018四川宜宾】1. —I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【2018上海】38. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won 【2018上海】35. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A. teachB.taughtC.will teachD.was teaching 【2018上海】40. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.ststedC.will lastD.has lasted 【2018山东临沂】21. They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk 【2018山东临沂】25. The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrowA. isB. wasC. will beD. has be【2018山东青岛】14. —It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep 【2018湖北武汉】29. My Sister______ the piano very well, but she hasn' t had time to playrecentlyA. will playB. has playedC. playedD. plays 【2018湖北武汉】31 - --Do you still play basketball?--- 0h, no. l ____ it for the past two years.A. haven’t playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【2018湖北随州】30. —Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?—No. sir.I a magazine.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. would read 【2018湖北恩施】28. -- Recently, school violence ________ in some schools.-- Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.A. has appearedB. appearedC. will appear【2018湖北恩施】24. -- Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?-- I think he will go if he ________ too much homeworkA. don't haveB. won't haveC. doesn't have【2018湖北黄冈】7. -- Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?-- In April. I _____ it for two months.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought【2018湖北宣昌】6. ---_____ you _____the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?----Yes. It was really a great success.A. Are…attendingB. Will…attendC. Do…attendD. Did…attend 【2018湖北襄阳】38. The second C919 large passenger plane its first flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on December 17th, 2017.A. completesB. completedC. has completedD. was completing 【2018湖南邵阳】23. – Where is Jim?–Look! He _______ under the tree.A. is standingB. stoodC. stands【2018湖南邵阳】28. _____ Wugang Airport_____ last year?A. Did; buildB. Had; builtC. Was; built【2018吉林】35. While Alan was writing a letter, the children outsideA. playB. were playingC. will play【2018黑龙哈尔滨】5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界II)..It' s very interesting.-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?A. have, seenB. did , seeC. will, see【2018黑龙绥化】13.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A .visits B. visit C. visited【2018河北】5. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing 【2018河北】6. –The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making 【2018河北】9. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed 【2018江苏徐州】14.Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying 【2018江苏连云港】5. —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off 【2018江苏宿迁】8. Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633,successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. ill bringC. broughtD. bring【2018江苏南京】9. ---We _____ to Y un Brocade Museum with the exchange students thiscoming summer holiday.---That’s amazing!A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go【2018江苏无锡】5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused 【2018江苏盐城】11. -- I _______ my card. I want to report it.-- You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. loseB. was losingC. will loseD. have lost 【2018江苏扬州】9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn【2018江苏扬州】10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in。

2018中考英语八大时态用法详解，一篇全搞定！动词时态英语中的时态指的是是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。

【知识要点】英语动词有十六种时态，但初中阶段常用的有八种，即：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般将来时、一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时和过去完成时。

动词的时态不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表达，这就是动词的时态。

英语动词有十六种时态，但初中阶段常用的有八种，即：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时和过去将来时。

（一）一般现在时I.构成形式：am / is / are或实义动词的原形（主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式）II.常用时间状语：always, often, usually, sometimes, once a week, every day等。

III.一般现在时的基本用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作。

She visits her parents every day.2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

Columbus proved that the earth is round.4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I dont want so much.5)用于谈论时间表、节目单或日程表上所安排好的事情的。

The concert begins at 7.30 and ends at 9.30.6) 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。

Ill help you as soon as you have problem.Tell Xiao Li about it if you meet him.IV.考查热点：如果主句为一般将来时，由if, unless等引导的条件状语从句和when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。

2018中考英语现在进行时分类汇总
新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略，主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容，帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络，理清做题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2018中考英语现在进行时分类汇总》，仅供参考！
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2018中考英语现在进行时重复动作形式知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时表将来知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时表暂时知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时三种句式结构知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时与一般现在时的区别知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时的定义知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时的应用知识点总结
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2018中考英语现在进行时的构成知识点总结
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2018中考英语知识点：现在进行时表暂时
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2018中考英语知识点：现在进行时表将来
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2018中考英语知识点：现在进行时重复动作形式
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2018中考英语知识点：现在进行时的应用
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2018中考英语知识点：现在进行时的三种句式结构
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2018中考英语知识点：四类动词不用进行时。

2018年中考英语辅导【8种基本时态】2018年中考马上就要来了，英语是很多学生的弱项，要想在英语考试中取得好成绩必须掌握一些内容，下面为大家带来2018年中考英语辅导【8种基本时态】，希望中考生能够认真阅读。

1. 一般现在时概念: 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态。

常和always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表时间的状语连用。

如：1) I go to school every day . 我每天都去学校。

(表经常)2) He is always like that . 他总是那样。

(表状态)构成：1) 主语+ be (am / are / is ) +2) 主语+ 实义动词/三单动词+2.一般过去时概念: 1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.常和表示过去的时间状语连用. 如: yesterday , last week , in 1998 , two days ago等.如: I went to a movie yesterday. 我昨天去看了一场电影.2) 也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作.如: He always went to work by bike last week.构成: 1) 主语+ be (was / were ) +2) 主语+ 实义动词过去式+3. 现在进行时概念: 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作.如: He is singing.They are watching TV now.构成: 主语+ 助动词be(am/are/is) + 动词-ing形式构成.4. 过去进行时概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作. 这一特定的过去时间除了有上下文暗示外,一般用时间状语来表示.如: 1) ---What were you doing?---I was jumping.2) ---What was the boy doing when the UFO arrived?---He was sleeping.构成: 主语+ 助动词be(was/were) + 动词-ing形式构成.5. 一般将来时概念: 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如: tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future等.如: He will go shopping tomorrow.They are going to play basketball next week.构成: 1) 主语+ 助动词will + 动原+2) 主语+ be going to + 动原+ .6. 过去将来时概念: 表示在过去将来的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态.构成: 1) 主语(第一人称) + 助动词should + 动原+2) 主语+ would + 动原+ .3) 主语+ was/ were going to +动原用法: 过去将来时除了上下文暗示外,一般常用在间接引语中,主句谓语动词为过去时态.如: 1) I should go.2) You knew I would come.3) They were going to Naning.7. 现在完成时构成: 主语+ 助动词( have / has ) + 动词过去分词+用法例句表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果. ---Have you had your lunch yet?---Yes, I have. (现在我不饿了)8. 过去完成时构成: 主语+ 助动词had + 动词过去分词+用法例句表示过去在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作.它表示的动作发生的时间是过去的过去.表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语,也可用when, before, 等引导的从句或者通过上下文表示.I had finished my homework when my mom came back home.为大家带来了2018年中考英语辅导【8种基本时态】，希望大家能重视中考英语复习，这样大家就能在中考英语考试中取得好成绩。

时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容，学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。

今天总结的八种时态是大家在初中阶段必学必考的，中考复习时一定要加倍重视哦！（温馨提示：不要忘记收藏哦，用时好找）一般现在时1. 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2. 基本结构：①is/am/are；②do/does否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

3. 一般疑问句：①把is/am/are动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

4. 用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east ofChina. 上海位于中国东部。

3) 表示格言或警句。

例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例如：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。

5) 一般现在时表示将来含义a. 下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

北京中考英语必背公式汇总一、时态：1. 一般现在时：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数加-s或-es）例句：He likes playing basketball.2. 现在进行时：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词的-ing形式例句：They are studying English now.3. 一般过去时：主语+动词过去式例句：She played soccer yesterday.4. 过去进行时：主语+was/were+动词的-ing形式例句：We were watching TV at that time.5. 将来时：主语+will/shall+动词原形例句：I will go to the park tomorrow.二、被动语态：1. 一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+过去分词例句：The book is written by him.2. 一般过去时：主语+was/were+过去分词例句：The car was repaired by the mechanic.3. 一般将来时：主语+will/shall+be+过去分词例句：The project will be completed by next month.三、条件句：1. 一般现在时主将从句：主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时例句：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. 现在事实主将从句：主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时例句：If you heat ice, it melts.3. 一般过去时主将从句：主句用一般过去时，从句用一般将来时例句：If I had money, I would buy a new car.4. 过去事实主将从句：主句用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时例句：If I had known, I would have helped.四、比较级和最高级：1. 比较级：形容词或副词的比较级前加more/less，er变为ier例句：She is more beautiful than her sister.2. 最高级：形容词或副词的最高级前加the most/the least，er变为est 例句：It is the most interesting book I have ever read.五、虚拟语气：1. 与现在事实相反：主语+动词过去式，if条件句用一般过去时例句：If I were you, I would study harder.2. 与过去事实相反：主语+had+过去分词，if条件句用过去完成时例句：If I had known, I would have helped.3. 表示建议：主语+should/could/would+动词原形例句：You should take a break.4. 表示命令：主语+动词原形（动词前加let）例句：Let him go home now.六、名词性从句：1. 宾语从句：主句动词+that/whether/if+从句例句：She asked if I could help her.2. 主语从句：It+be动词（is/was）+从句例句：It is important that we protect the environment.3. 表语从句：主句动词+that/whether/if+从句例句：The problem is that she doesn't understand.4. 同位语从句：名词+that/whether/if+从句例句：The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.七、固定搭配和常用短语：1. be interested in：对...感兴趣2. look forward to：期待3. take care of：照顾4. give up：放弃5. get along with：与...相处6. in order to：为了7. as soon as possible：尽快8. at the same time：同时9. by the way：顺便说一下10. for example：例如八、情态动词：1. can：能力，可能性，允许例句：She can speak English fluently.2. may：可能性，允许例句：You may leave now.3. must：肯定，必须例句：He must be tired after the long journey.4. might：可能性，谦让例句：I might come to the party, but I'm not sure yet.5. should：应该， obligation例句：You should study hard.6. have to：必须，强制例句：I have to go to work now.7. need：需要， necessity例句：She needs help with her homework.九、倒装句：1. 部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语其他部分例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. 全部倒装：谓语+主语例句：In the room entered the teacher.3. 疑问句倒装：疑问词+谓语+主语例句：Where did you find the lost book?4. 条件句倒装：省略if，将条件从句的谓语提至主语前例句：Had I known, I would have acted differently.十、强调句：1. 强调主语：It is/was+被强调的主语+that/who+剩余部分例句：It was she who called me last night.2. 强调谓语：It is/was+被强调的谓语+主语+剩余部分例句：She likes English.3. 强调状语：It is/was+被强调的状语+主语+谓语例句：I met her at the library.以上是北京中考英语必背公式的汇总，掌握这些公式能够帮助同学们更好地理解和应用英语知识，提高自己的英语能力。