【整理】Life After People(总汇)

Unit3 Life in the future-词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法, 能够正确完成基础类型题。

掌握重点句型的用法, 会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。

【重点单词详解】lac.v..n.缺乏；缺少的东西(2013·浙江卷阅读理解)It ’s not that exercise makes you healthy, it ’s more that a lack of exercise leaves y/our body weak and easily affected by disease.与其说运动使你健康, 倒不如说缺乏运动使你的身体虚弱, 容易受到疾病的影响。

(1)v .⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ lack ＋n .lack for ＋n .多用于否定句中需求；需要(2)n .⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ for/through lack of ＋n .因缺乏……a lack of ＋n .缺乏…… (3) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧lacking adj .短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺少 ①Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don’t know? 你是否想交更多的朋友, 但缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？②Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to a university.尽管缺钱, 他的父母设法送他上大学。

学习必备欢迎下载牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远14. make sure that 确保；确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有25. come up with 想出；提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. now that 既然；由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视；注意19. think of 考虑；想起20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住；牢记29. tidy up 收拾；整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all 根本；究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处47. go out 出去；过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出10. do exercise 做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据，按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除；取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up 组成；化妆；整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管；负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐；追求25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from （使）分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起；捡起33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信；务必8. look forward to 期盼；期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近15. refer to 参考；涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到；取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑26. make use of 利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航；扬帆3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和；既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病；病倒8. die of 死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降；平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3. even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入；干涉7. glance at 扫视；浏览8. set off 出发；引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到；盼望11. be off 走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事；担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于；依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻；马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅；仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心；担心39. at one time 曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外；此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管；接收6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于；转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…（地方）11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是；涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查；经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船；动身29. less than 少于；不超过30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加；参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望（某事发生）33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出；想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心；留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到；增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现；出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 集中于21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因为…责怪26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in，19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in 27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of 27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference（M7）Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition（M8）Unit 1 The written word1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8）Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light 1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up15. focus on16. talented artists17. be amazed to18. fly over19. negotiate a successful sale20. have an appetite for21. be admitted to22. stick onto(M8）Unit 4 Films and film events1. prefer to do …2. view as3. regardless of4. be known as5. be unknown to the public6. in one’s opinion7. around the world8. have a good reputation9. be kept in the shadows10. on location11. feel like12. feel sorry for13. realize one’s dream14. a second time15. dream of16. more … than17. welcome to …18. in defence of19. distinguish between20. take over21. win an award 22. in the majority23. pay attention to24. a variety of25. have no difficulty in doing26. in this case27. have an appointment to do28. make an agreement29. attain success30. leave out31. be contrary to32. have a tendency to do …33. join sb in sth34. point out35. as long as36. change the focus to37. win a victory38. have a chance of doing39. even though40. There’s no restriction on …41. admission ticket42. be responsible for43. in time for44. work part-time as45. fill in46. do research on …47. compared with …48. give thought to(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture1. be seen…as2. be famous for3. be said to do4. be fond of5. be known for6. be thrilled by7. be located in8. as well as9. in addition to10. be close to11. be home to12. consist of13. fill…with14. seek one’s fortune。

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英语精英培训辅导资料三年级（上册）pen [pen] 钢笔pencil ['pensəl] 铅笔pencil-case ['pensəlkeis] 铅笔盒ruler ['ru:lə] 尺子eraser [i'reizə] 橡皮crayon ['kreiən] 蜡笔book [buk] 书bag [bæɡ]书包sharpener [' ɑ:pənə]卷笔刀school [sku:l]学校head [hed] 头face [feis] 脸nose[nəuz]鼻子mouth [mauθ]嘴eye [ai]眼睛ear [iə]耳朵arm胳膊[ɑ:m]finge r ['fiŋɡə]手指leg 腿[leɡ] foot 脚[fut]body ['b di]身体red [red]红色的yellow ['jeləu]黄色的green [ɡri:n]绿色的blue [blu:]蓝色的purple ['pə:pl]紫色的white 白色的[hwait] black [blæk]黑色的orange [' rind ]橙色的pink [piŋk]粉色的brown [braun]棕色的cat [kæt] 猫dog [[d ɡ]狗monkey ['mʌŋki]猴子panda ['pændə]熊猫rabbit ['ræbit]兔子duck [dʌk]鸭子pig [piɡ]猪bird [bə:d]鸟bear [bεə] 熊elephant ['elifənt] 大象mouse [maus] 老鼠squirrel ['skwə:rəl] 松鼠cake [keik]蛋糕bread [bred]面包hot dog 热狗hamburger['hæmbə:ɡə]汉堡包chicken ['tʃikin] 鸡肉French fries 榨薯条Coke [kəuk]可乐juice [d u:s]果汁milk [milk] 牛奶water ['w :tə] 水tea [ti:] 茶coffee ['k fi] 咖啡One [w n] 一two [tu:] 二three [θri:]三four [f :] 四five [faiv] 五six [siks] 六seven ['sevən] 七eight [eit] 八nine [nain] 九ten [ten] 十doll [d l] 玩具娃娃boat [bəut] 小船ball [b :l] 球kite [kait] 风筝balloon [bə'lu:n] 气球car [kɑ:] 小汽车plane [plein] 飞机三年级（下册）I am [æm] (我)是you [ju: ] 你are [ɑ: ] (你)是come in. [k m]进来name [neim] 名字class [klɑ:s ]班good [ɡud] 好的good morning! 早上好！new [nju: ] 新的from [fr m] 从from Beijing 从北京来的we [wi: ] 我们chair [t εə] 椅子wall墙[w :l] ball [b :l] 球box[b ks] 盒子floor [fl :] 地板at [æt] 在zoo [zu:] 动物园at the zoo 在动物园里park [pɑ:k] 公园classroom ['klɑ:srum] 教室factory ['fæktəri] 工厂square [skwεə] 广场capital ['kæpitəl] 首都China ['t ainə] 中国the capital of China中国的首都love [l v] 爱motherland ['m ðəlænd] 祖国has [hæz] 有star [stɑ:]星our ['auə] 我们的national ['næ ənəl] 国家的cap [kæp] 帽子national flag国旗[flæɡ]coat [kəut] 上衣have [hæv] 有long [l :ŋ] 长的short [ :t] 短的，矮的big [biɡ]大的small [sm :l] 小的or [ : ] 或, 还是guess [ɡes]猜hey [hei] 嗨tall [t :l] 高的old [əuld] 年老的young [j ŋ] 年轻的Chinese ['tʃai'ni:z]中国的；汉语；中国人English['iŋgliʃ]英国的；英语；英国人over ['əuvə] 越(过) there [ðεə] 那儿over there 在那边American [ə'merikən]美国的,美国人other [' ðə] 另外的an [æn] 一(个)apple ['æpl] 苹果orange [' rind ] 桔子hand手[hænd] egg蛋[eɡ]umbrella [ m'brelə] 伞school is over. 放学了home [həum] 家go home 回家rain [rein] 雨；下雨it's raining. 正在下雨can't 不能now [nau] 现在much [m t ] 许多how much 多少eleven [i'levən] 十一twelve [twelv] 十二minus ['mainəs] 减here [hiə] 这儿here you are. 给你money 钱['m ni]they 他(她，它)们twenty 二十['twenti] these [ði:z] 这些those [ðəuz] 那些door [d :] 门window ['windəu] 窗picture ['pikt ə] 图画talk [t :k] 说话，谈论about[ə'baut] 关于flower ['flauə] 花some [s m] 一些boat [bəut] 船lake [leik] 湖skirt [skə:t] 裙子clean [kli:n] 清洁的shirt [ ə:t] (男式)衬衫dirty ['də:ti] 脏的cup [k p] 杯子glass [ɡlɑ:s]玻璃杯picture-book 图画书have a look 看一看sure [ uə] 当然，一定and [ænd] 和grade[ɡreid]年级maths[mæθs]数学your [j : ] 你们的their [ðεə] 他(她，它)们的pioneer [’paiə'niə] 先锋young pioneer 少年先锋队员scarf [skɑ:f]领巾red scarf 红领巾both [bəuθ]两all [ :l] 全部，都peasant ['pezənt] 农民soldier ['səuldʒə] 士兵doctor [d ktə] 医生class is over下课了play[plei] 玩there are 有do [du: ] 做what are they doing? 她们在做什么？pingpong 乒乓right [rait] 对的join [d in] 参加them [ðem] 他(她，它)们(宾格)四年级（上册）Paper ['peipə] 纸piece [pi:s] 片a piece of 一片，一张ink [iŋk]墨水bottle ['b tl] 瓶 a bottle of 一瓶water ['w :tə] 水bread [bred] 面包give [ɡiv]给me [mi: ] 我(宾格)please [pli:z] 请thank [θæŋk]谢谢want[w :nt] 要write[rait] 写letter ['letə] 信any ['eni] 任何Have you any paper? 你有纸吗？Thanks谢谢go [ɡəu] 去go to the door 到门那儿去open ['əupən] 开close [kləuz] 关blackboard ['blækb :d] 黑板clean [kli:n] 把…弄干净football ['fut,b :l] 足球match [mæt ] 比赛this afternoon [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]今天下午between [bi'twi:n] 在(两者)之间time [taim] 时候What time? 什么时候？at three 在三时but [b t] 但是jacket外衣，夹克['dʒækit]basketball ['bɑ:skitb:l] 篮球TV电视radio ['reidiəu] 收音机bat球拍[bæt]maybe ['meibi] 也许，可能of course 当然[kɔ:s] some [s m] 一些knife [naif] 小刀sorry对不起，抱歉for[f : ] 为can [kæn] 能够make [meik] 做，制作right now立刻there is有，存在picture ['pikt ə] 图画near [niə] 靠近playground ['pleiɡraund]操场model ['m dəl] 模型model plane模型飞机model ship 模型轮船sky [skai] 天空lake [leik] 湖bright [brait] 明亮的above [ə'bʌv] 在…上方slogan['sləuɡən]标语，口号world [wə:ld] 世界many ['meni] 许多lesson['lesən] 功课have lessons上课like [laik] 喜欢table['teibl] 桌子let [let] 让us [ s] 我们(宾格) have a look 看一看toy [t i] 玩具fly [flai] 飞house [haus] 房子tree [tri:] 树river ['rivə] 河流dog [d ɡ] 狗front [fr nt] 前面，前部in front of 在…前面cat [kæt] 猫then [ðen] 那么，然后cow [kau] 母牛behind [bi'haind] 在..后面goose [ɡu:s]鹅geese [ɡi:s]鹅(复数) moon [mu:n] 月亮air [εə] 空气mountain ['mauntin] 山think [θiŋk] 想，认为so ['səu] 这样，这么，所以animal ['æniməl] 动物life [laif] 生命，生活which [hwit ] 哪一个nineteen [,nain'ti:n] 十九twenty ['twenti] 二十thirty ['θə:ti] 三十twenty-one ['twenti'w n] 二十一thirty-three ['θə:ti'θri:]三十三miss [mis] 女士,小姐people ['pi:pl] 人，人民family ['fæmili] 家，家庭day [dei] 白天week [wi:k] 周，星期today [tə'dei] 今天baby ['beibi] 婴儿，幼畜see [si:] 看见zebra ['zi:brə] 斑马monkey['m ŋki]猴子run [r n] 跑jump [d mp] 跳all the time 一直count [kaunt] 数lion ['laiən] 狮子tiger ['taiɡə]老虎sit [sit] 坐exercise ['eksəsaiz] 练习exercise-book 练习本out [aut] 出，在外out of 向(在)…外面listen ['lisən] 听read [ri:d] 读after ['ɑ:ftə]在…后面stop [st p] 停止wait [weit] 等待evening ['i:vniŋ]傍晚，晚上cinema ['sinəmə] 电影院crossing ['kr :siŋ] 十字路口light ['lait] 灯，光must [mʌst] 必须，应该yet [jet] 还(没有)…还(不)…o'clock [ə'kl k] 点钟morning ['m :niŋ]早晨，上午get [ɡet]得到up [ p] 向上get up起床half [hɑ:f, hæf]半past [pɑ:st, pæst]过morning exercises早操breakfast早餐['brekfəst] eye-exercises 眼保操have a lesson上课draw [dr :] 画clock钟[kl k]tell [tel] 告诉her [hə: ] 她(宾格)stand [stænd] 站，站立ask [ɑ:sk]问，提问question ['kwest ən] 问题other [' ðə] 别的answer ['ɑ:nsə]回答talk in English 用英语交谈help [help] 帮助quarter ['kw :tə] 四分之一；一刻game [ɡeim]游戏study ['st di] 学习，研究supper ['s pə] 晚饭watch [w :t ] 观看homework ['həumwə:k] 家庭作业son [s n] 儿子Mr. ['mistə] 先生(mister的缩写) daughter ['d :tə] 女儿newspaper['nju:s,peipə] 报纸by 在…旁，靠近story ['st :ri] 故事story-book故事书with [wið] 和…用…play with 玩…sweep[swi:p] 扫floor [flɔ:] 地板，地面mop[m p] 擦，抹，拖ready ['redi] 准备好了still [stil] 还，仍旧lunch [l nt ] 午餐room[ru:m] 房间look for 寻找hurry['h ri] 匆忙，赶紧hurry up! 快点！fox [f ks] 狐狸news [nju:z] 消息，新闻down [daun] 向下very ['veri] 很，非常way [wei] 路come this way 往这边来well [wel] 健康的away [ə'wei] 离run away 跑掉why (表吃惊，满意等)哎呀！为什么？[hwai]第四册board [bɔ:d] 写字板computer 计算机teacher’s desk 讲台fan [fæn] 扇子，电扇classmate ['klɑ:smeit]同学good idea好主意[ai'diə]all right好吧，好的seat座位[si:t]good job [d b] 干的好what [hw t] 什么look at 看…… Chinese book 语文书English book 英语书notebook ['nəutbuk] 笔记本too many 太多了fat [fæt] 胖的heavy ['hevi] 重的；沉重的may [mei] 可以long hair [hεə] 长头发short hair 短头发thin [θin]瘦的strong [str ŋ]健壮的quiet ['kwaiət] 安静的his [hiz] 他的photo ['fəutəu] 照片teacher ['ti:t ə] 教师student ['stju:dənt] 学生music ['mju:zik] 音乐science ['saiəns] 科学sports [sp :ts] 体育运动computer game 电脑游戏painting ['peintiŋ] 绘画boy [b i] 男孩girl [ɡə:l]女孩bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]卫生间bedroom ['bedrum] 卧室kitchen ['kit in] 厨房fridge [frid ] 冰箱key [ki:] 钥匙desk [desk] 课桌；书桌rice [rais] 米饭noodle(s) ['nu:dl] 面条beef [bi:f] 牛肉vegetable ['ved itəbl] 蔬菜soup [su:p] 汤hungry ['h ŋɡri]饥饿的chopsticks ['t pstiks] 筷子（复数）spoon [spu:n] 勺子plate [pleit] 盘子fork [f :k] 叉子pass [pɑ:s] 传递try [trai] 试一下help yourself 随便吃show [ əu] 展示food [fu:d] 食物parents ['pєərənts] 父母uncle [' ŋkl]叔叔；舅舅aunt [ɑ:nt] 姑姑；婶；姨member ['membə] 成员only ['əunli] 只有；仅仅puppy ['p pi] 小狗sister 姐妹['sistə] brother ['br ðə] 兄弟father ['fɑ:ðə]父亲；爸爸driver [draivə] 司机farmer ['fɑ:mə] 农民nurse [nə:s] 护士it [it] 它class [klɑ:s]课程dress [dres] 连衣裙T-shirt T恤衫no [nəu] 不；不是not [n t] 不；不是的warm [w :m] 暖和的cold [kəuld] 寒冷的cool [ku:l] 凉爽的today [tə'dei] 今天jean [d ein] 牛仔裤pant [pænt] 长裤socks [s ks] 袜子shoes [ u:s] 鞋子snowy ['snəui] 下雪的sunny ['s ni] 晴朗的banana [bə'nɑ:nə]香蕉pear [pεə] 梨watermelon ['w :təmelən]西瓜they [ðei] 她们horse [h :s] 马Monday ['m ndi] 星期一Tuesday ['tju:zdi ]星期二Wednesday ['wenzdei ]星期三Thursday ]['θə:zdi] 星期四Friday ['fraidi] 星期五Saturday ['sætədi] 星期六Sunday ['s ndi] 星期天第五册robot ['rɔbət]机器人good [gʊd]好的friend [frend]朋友hear [hiə]听，听见work [wə:k]工作walk [wɔ:k]走路，步行excuse me. [iks'kju:z]对不起！请原谅！take [teik]拿，乘number ['nʌmbə]号，号码take a no.7 bus 乘七路公共汽车catch [kætʃ]赶上；抓住bird [bə:d]鸟much [mʌtʃ]许多；很，非常underground. ['ʌndəgraund]地下火车，地铁by underground 乘地铁bus stop [stɔp]公共汽车站fish [fiʃ]鱼trolley-bus ['trɔlibʌs]无轨电车fly [flai]飞swim [swim]游泳so这样，这么，所以sing [siŋ]唱，唱歌dance ['dɑ:ns]跳舞，舞蹈speak [spi:k]说little ['litl]少许，一点点 a little 少许，一点点owl [əul]猫头鹰each [i:tʃ]每个各自的each other ['ʌðə]互相begin [bi'gin]开始like [laik]像so much like 很像dark [dɑ:k]黑暗say [sei]说after all 究竟，到底sometimes ['sʌmtaimz]有时候go to bed 去睡觉after school 放学后often ['ɔ:ftən]经常，常常child [tʃaild]小孩children ['tʃildrən]小孩(复数) palace ['pælis]宫殿a lot of 许多…fun [fʌn]乐趣，娱乐every ['evri]每个的early ['ə:li]早,早的wash [wɔʃ]洗brush [brʌʃ]刷(子)tooth [tu:θ]牙teeth[ti:θ]牙(复数)about ['əbaut]关于；大约far [fɑ:]远usually ['ju:ʒʊəli]通常want [wɔnt]想要，需要summer ['sʌmə]夏天winter ['wintə]冬季，冬天skate [skeit]滑冰buy [bai]买size [saiz]大小，尺寸，号码try [trai]试try on 试穿will [wil]将hare[hєə]野兔tortoise ['tɔ:təs]乌龟race [reis]比赛have a race 赛一赛get [get]到达get there 到那里got [gɔt] (动词get的过去式) first [fə:st]第一，首先win [win] 赢，获胜rest [rest]休息sleep [sli:p]睡觉fast [fɑ:st]快Russian ['rʌʃən]俄语,俄国人volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l]排球Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人England ['inglənd]英国America [ə'merikə]美国；美洲forty ['fɔ:ti]四十welcome ['welkəm]欢迎；受欢迎的forty-two四十二how do you do? (初次见面)您好！very much 非常only ['əunli]仅仅唯一的bell [bel]铃,铃声it's time for 是…的时候了back [bæk]后面at the back 在后面when [(h)wen]什么时候begin classes 开始上课time [taim]次，次数month [mʌnθ]月once [wʌns]一次once a week 每周一次group 组[gru:p]pool 池[pu:l]swimming-pool 游泳池man男子[mæn]him他(宾格) [him]woman妇女['wumən]her 她(宾格) [hə ]bring带来，拿来[briŋ]us 我们(宾格)call 叫[kɔ:l]dad 爸爸[dæd]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]pair 一双[pєə]a pair of 一双…shoe 鞋[ʃu:]yours你的，你们的[juəz]mine我的[main]whose 谁的[hu:z]trousers 裤子，长裤['traʊzəz] a pair of trousers 一条裤子ours 我们的['auəz]other另外的['ʌðə]theirs他(她，它)们的[ðєəz] wear 穿戴[wεə]blouse (女式)衬衫[blauz]hers 她的[hə:z]ground地面[graʊnd]pick 采，摘[pik]pick up 拾起empty 空的['empti]basin 盆，脸盆['beisən]put 放into 到…里really 真地['riəli]may i have a try? 我可以试试吗？第六册do morning exercises 晨练['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekfəst]have English class上英语课[hæv ] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]eat dinner 吃晚饭['dinə]when 什么时候[(h)wen]evening 夜晚；晚上['i:vniŋ]get up 起床[get][ʌp]usually 通常；一般['ju:ʒʊəli] noon 中午[nu:n]climb mountains 爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping 购物；买东西[gəu] ['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:nəu ]visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit] ['græn,pєərənts]go hiking 去远足['haikiŋ]weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经常['ɔ:ftən]sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] spring 春天[spriŋ]summer 夏天['sʌmə]fall 秋天[fɔ:l]winter 冬天['wintə]season 季节['si:zn]which 哪一个[(h)witʃ]best 最；极[best]swim 游泳[swim]fly kites 放风筝[flai][kait]skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人['snəʊmæn]plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s]because 因为[bi'kɔz]sleep 睡觉[sli:p]birthday 生日['bə:θdei]date 日期[deit]draw pictures 画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:nsə] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][rum]write a letter写信[rait] ['letə] sleep 睡觉[sli:p]write an e-mail 写电子邮件grandpa 爷爷；外公['grændpɑ:] study 书房['stʌdi]kangaroo 袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] climb 往上爬[klaim]fight 打架[fait]swing 荡；荡秋千[swiŋ]drink water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures 照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['insekt]pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]do an experiment [du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt]做实验catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflai]honey蜂蜜['hʌni]count insects 数昆虫[kaʊnt] ['insekt] collect leaves 收集树叶[kə'lekt]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes] have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]第七册traffic 交通['træfik]traffic light 交通灯[lait]traffic rule交通规则ru:l]stop 停，停车站[stɔp]wait 等待[weit]get to 到达[get] [tu] library 图书馆['laibrəri]post office 邮局[pəʊst] ['ɔfis] hospital 医院['hɔspitl]cinema电影院['sinimə] bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:]where 在哪里，到哪里[(h)wєə] please 请[pli:z]next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯tə:n]right 右边[rait]left 左边[left]straight 成直线地[streit] then 然后[ðen]next week 下周[wi:k]this morning 今天上午[ðis] ['mɔ:niŋ]this afternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n]this evening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]comic book 漫画书['kɔmik] [buk]comic连环图画，喜剧的['kɔmik]post card 明信片[pəʊst] [kɑ:d]hobby 爱好['hɔbi] ride a bike→riding a bike 骑自行车[raid]dive→diving 跳水[daiv]go→goes 去[gəʊz]play the violin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin] make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik][kait]live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz] teach→teaches 教[ti:tʃ] collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps] watch→watches看[wɔtʃ]read→reads 读，看[rid] doesn’t=does not [dʌz ]writer 作家['raitə]singer 歌唱家，歌手['sindʒə]actor 男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist 画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman 男警察[pə'li:smən]work 工作[wə:k]salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] cloud 云[klaud]sun 太阳[sʌn]stream 河，溪[stri:m]come from 来自kʌm][frɔm ] seed 种子[si:d]soil 土壤[sɔil]sprout 苗，芽[spraut]plant 植物，种植[plɑ:nt] should 应该[ʃud ]then 然后[ðen]第八册tall → taller更高的[tɔ:l]short → shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t] strong → stronger 更强壮的[strɔŋ]old → older 年龄更大的[əuld]young → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ] big → bigger 更大的[big]heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[lɔŋ]thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin] small → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l]have a fever 发烧[hæv]['fi:və]have a cold 感冒[kəuld have a sore throat 喉咙疼[ sɔ, sɔə] [θrəut]have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik]sore 疼的[ sɔ]have a headache 头疼['hedeik]hurt 疼痛[hə:t]matter 事情，麻烦'mætə]angry 生气的['æŋgri]tired 疲劳的，累的['taiəd]excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid]happy 高兴的['hæpi]bored 无聊的，烦人的[bɔ:d]sad 忧伤的，悲伤的[sæd]watch → watched 看[wɔtʃ]wash → washed 洗[wɔʃt]clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]play → played 玩[plei]visit → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last weekend 上一个周末go → went 去[gəu][went] go to a park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ]go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]hiking徒步旅行['haikiŋ]go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haikiŋ]learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid] sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns]sæŋ] eat good food →ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [gʊd] [fu:d] [et] take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk]climb → climbed 爬klaim]had buy presents → bought presents 买礼物[hæd] [bai] [pri'zent] [ bɔ:t]row划,划船,责骂[rau] how 怎么，如何[hau]row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [bəut]see elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elifənt] [sɔ:]ski滑雪,雪橇[ski]go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ] skat e溜冰,滑冰[skeit, skit] get → got 到达[get] [gɔt]go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais]last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的[lɑ:st]。

高考英语核心词汇分类之life 相关 62词1. alive 活着的，存在的2. asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡3. awake v. 唤醒醒着的4. bear v. 生育，结果5. danger n. 危险6. dangerous a. 危险的7. dead a. 死的；无生命的8. deadly adj 致命的9. death n. 死10. die v. 死11. drown vi. 溺死；淹没12. energetic 精力旺盛的13. energy n. 精力，能量14. fate n. 天数, 命运, 运气15. fatal a. 致命的；重大的16. fierce[] a. 猛烈的17. fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸18. fortune n. 财产；运气19. force vt. 强迫，迫使20. full 充满的；完全的21. hang 绞刑；上吊 /悬挂22. hatch v. & n. 孵蛋, 孵出, 策23. hibernate vi. 冬眠24. hibernation n. 冬眠25. hunger n. 饥饿,欲望,渴望26. hungry a.（饥）饿的,荒年的27. kill v. 杀死，弄死, 杀伤28. life n.生命,生涯,传记,寿命29. lifetime n. 一生，终生30. live a. 活的,现场（直播）的31. lively a. 活泼的；充满生气的32. luck n. 运气，好运33. lucky a. 运气好，侥幸34. magic[] a. 有魔力的35. mental a. 精神的；脑力的36. moral a. n.道德,寓意,精神的37. murder n. &vt. 谋杀38. part-time a .& ad. 兼职的39. physical a. 身体的；物理的40. power 力，动力，电力41. powerful a.强有力,强大的42. safe a. 安全的 n.保险柜,饭橱43. safety n. 安全，保险44. sleep n. 睡觉 vi. 睡觉45. sleepy a.想睡的,困倦,瞌睡的46. spirit n. 精神, 灵魂, 幽灵47. starvation n.饥饿,饿死48. starve v. 饿死49. soul n. 灵魂；心灵；气魄50. stay停留，逗留，呆51. thirst n. 渴；口渴52. thirsty a.口渴的,渴望,热望的53. tire vi.&n. 使疲劳,使厌烦54. tired a. 疲劳的，累的55. unfortunate不幸, 不吉利的,56. unfortunately ad. 不幸地57. violence n.强烈,暴力,暴虐58. violent a. 暴力的,激烈的59. wake N.& v. 醒，叫醒, 激发60. weak a. 差的，弱的，淡的61. weakness n. 软弱62. will n. 意志, 决心, 意向, 遗嘱v.&aux.将, 愿意, 必须。

必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future知识点整理三38.分词作宾语补足语①现在分词作宾补时，通常表示一个正在进行或持续的动作，宾语与宾补在逻辑上存在着主谓关系，即宾补所表示的动作通常是宾语发生出的。

当现在分词的被动式（being done）作宾补时，它仍表示一个正在进行或持续的动作，但宾语与宾补存在逻辑上的动宾关系。

I saw a boy crying there. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.I saw the child being beaten by his father.我看到那孩子正在被他父亲打。

I often watched the ship being loaded.我常常观看轮船装货。

②过去分词作宾补常表示动作的完成、状态或动作的全过程，而且宾语与过去分词在逻辑上存在着动宾关系。

不及物动词的过去分词作宾补时没有被动意味，只表示动作的完成和状态。

常见的三类词可以加分词作宾补：①感官动词（短语）：see,hear,watch,feel,notice,observe,find,listen,look at.②状态保持动词：keep,leave等③使役动词：have,get,make等。

I was glad to see the children well taken care of.(1)After a knock at the door,the child heard his mother’s voice____him.A.callingB.calledC.being calledD.to call(2)More highways have been built in China,____it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A.makingB.madeC.to madeD.having made(3)Recently a survey_____prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.paredparingparesD.being compared(4)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

牛津高中英语短语汇编〔M1-M11〕(M1)Uni t1Schoollife36.makeaspeechabout做有关⋯的演1.ateasewith⋯⋯感松37.runaradioclub播送俱部2.knowofsb/ sth 知道某人或某事38.approve(of)theidea成个主意3.tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB39.requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事出A和B的区(M1)Unit2Growingpains4.on(the)average平均 1.turnup出；大edtodosth去常做某事 2.awasteoftime浪6.behappywithsth/sb某事意；和某 3.trytodosth努力〔尽力〕去做某事人在一起很开心 4.forcesbtodosth迫某人做某事7.forfree免 5.spendtime(in)doingsth花做某事8.suchas例如 6.besupposedtodosth做某事；被期9.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事望干某事10.introduceAtoB把A介B 7.incharge；主管11.passsthon(to)sb把某物某人8.shoutat⋯大喊大叫12.beavailablefor⋯有用9.givesbachancetodosth13.far(away)from离；离开⋯很某人时机做某事14.makesurethat确保；确信10.deservetodosth得做某事15.graduatefromuniversity从大学11.insteadof代替16.upon/ondoing一⋯就12.behardonsb⋯苛刻；⋯要求格17.surftheinternet上网13.nowthat既然；由于18.donatesthtosb捐某物某人14.berudetosb某人粗19.forgettodosth忘去做某事15.feellikedoingsth想要或喜做某事rmsbofst h 通知某人某事16.bedifferentfromsth与⋯之的不同21.preparefor⋯做准17.intheformof以某种形式22.beresponsiblefor⋯；是⋯的原因18.payattentionto重；注意23.bemadeupof由⋯成19.think考；想起of24.consistof成；由⋯构成；包含有20.search for找；搜索25 eupwith 想出；提出21.alittlebit有点；一点点26.tellsbaboutsth告某人某事22.beproudof以⋯而傲27.soundlike听起来像23.stayup熬夜28.wordbyword逐字逐句地24.mixup⋯with把⋯和⋯混淆29.dropsomesubjects放弃某些科目25.askforsth要求得到某物30.playontheschoolfields26.stopdoingsth停止做某事在学校运上玩27.meantodosth有意做某事；打算做某事31.e-mailsb某人件28.keepinmind住；牢tosbaboutsth 29.tidyup收拾；整理关于某事和某人交30.beangrywith⋯怒/生气33.preparetodosth准做某事31.cleanup去除；收拾干34.thanksbfor因⋯感某人32.abitof一点；有一点儿35.invitesbtodo/swh..邀某人做某事/33.atall根本；究竟去某地34.invitesbtodosth邀某人做某事8.stayhealthy35bebusywithsth忙于某事edtodosth去常做某事37.beusedtodosth被用来做某事38.beusedtodoingsth于做某事39.refusetodosth拒做某事40.asthough好似；仿佛41.insiston持；；决要求preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事43.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事argueaboutsthwithsb某事同某人争45.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事dowith理；忍受；与⋯相47.goout出去；48.not⋯anymore不再⋯49.afterall竟50.atpresent目前；在51.likecrazy似地52.choose⋯from从⋯中53.can’twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事54.gounpunished免于55.shouldhavedonesth本当做某事56.benervous aboutsth因某事57.allthetime 一直；始58.getsthdone 使⋯完成59.atthemome nt此刻；目前60.missdoings th做某事61.advisesbto dosth建某人做某事62.makeabitof difference有点影响63.befitfor适合于64.asktodosth,求做某事65.happentos b碰巧生在某人身上(M1)Unit3 Lookinggood, feelinggood 1.feelgood感良好2.putonweight 体重增加discusstheque stionsbelow下面的非常想做某事立刻；很快有足的睡眠保持健康4.bedyingtodosth5.innotime6.makesblookslimmer7.getenoughsleep9.workout解决；算出；想出10.doexercise做；做运11.causesbtodosth致某人做某事12.worryabout担忧13.hearfromsb收到某人的来信edtodosty去常做某事15.threetimesaday一天三次16.not⋯anymore不再anotherwaytodosth做某事的另一种方式aslimfigure苗条的身材〔体型〕19.loseweight减肥20.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻21.actinaTVplay出演一部22.atleast至少23.inthelasttwomonths在最后两个月24.concentrateon集中精力于⋯25.goondiets食26.changeone’sappearance改面keeponeselflookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不28.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻29.sideeffect副作用30.fallout胖；脱落31.insecret秘密地；私下地32.followone’sadvice听从某人的建33.asamatteroffact事上34.alongwith和⋯一起35 eacross偶然遇；无意中36.inthelongterm从看来(M2)Unit1Talesoftheunexplained1.runinto撞在⋯上2.puton穿上3.intendtodosth打算做某事4.believein5.accordingto根据，按照6.taketurnstodosth流做某事7.stepup提高8.doresearchonsth做某方面的研究9.drawconclusions得出10.gomissing失踪11.ruleout排除；取消12.makerecommendations提建showgreatinterestin⋯很感趣；⋯表出极大的趣14.lookinto；察15.bebasedon根据16.dueto由于；取决于17.makeup成；化；整理18.reportdoingsth告做某事19.becauseof因20.takechargeof接管；21.besaidtodosth据做某事22.besurprisedthat⋯惊奇于⋯23.dreamofdoing梦想做某事24.runafter追逐；追求25.stayout呆在外；不在家26 etrue27.withamazingspeed以神奇的速度28.showup露面29.separatefrom〔使〕分开30.onaverage平均31.seesbdoingsth看到某人正做某事32.pickup拾起；起makeone’swayto往⋯〔地〕走去hearsbdosth听某人做某事〔全程〕35.inreturn作答liveon以⋯食；靠⋯生活37.getreadyforbed准睡38.shakehandswith同⋯握手39.seesthwithone’sowneyes眼到某事40.gostraightto径直走到(M2)Unit2Wishyouwereher e1.bebusydoing忙于做⋯2.spendsometimedoing花一些做某事3.incase以防〔万一〕；免得4.upsidedown上下倒5.as⋯aspossible尽可能⋯的6.upclose靠近地7.makesure确信；必8.lookforwardto期盼；期待9.ifpossible如果可能的10.betiredof⋯倦11.feedon以⋯食12.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地13.inperfectharmonywith与⋯十分14.getcloseto靠近；接近15.referto参考；涉及16.riskone’slife冒着生命危17.beworthdoing得做18.runout用完；耗尽19.aswell也，同地20.inprogress正在行21.atdawn在黎明22.intotal共23.upto直到；取决于24.providesbwith某人提供⋯25.leaveout漏；不考26.makeuseof利用；使用27.betiredof29.scareaway吓跑30.onclearnights在月光明朗的夜晚31.makeafire生火32.endwith以⋯束(M2)Unit3Amazingpeople1.becuriousabout⋯感到好奇2.setsail起航；帆3.beknownas以⋯着称；被是4.makea⋯discovery做出⋯5.aswellas和；既⋯又6.empty⋯of⋯把⋯洗劫一空7.fallill生病；病倒8.dieof死于〔内因〕9.havesomethingtodowith和⋯有关10.resultin致；果是11.payoff取得成功;清〔〕makeagreatcontributionto⋯做出极大献13.atfullspeed以全速14.thanksto由于；多15.bechosenas被⋯16.bequalifiedfor具有⋯的格17.winsbsth得某人某物18.bedescribedas被描述成19.incontrolof控制着20.beproudof⋯自豪21.lookuptosb尊敬某人22.managetodosth法做成某事23.godown下降；平静下来24.inhistory在史上26.workoutaplan制定出一个划25 parewith与⋯相比27.begratefulto⋯心存感谢26.liveon28.inthenearfuture在不久的将来27.basesthonsth把⋯建立在⋯的基上29 paredto比作；与相比28.bebasedon30.beknownas29.haveanythingtodowith31.insight在即；看得到和⋯有些关系〔用于疑句〕32.reachout伸出30.havenothingtodowith和⋯无关33.befrozenwith由于⋯而呆住31.beconnectedwith与⋯有系34.berelatedto32.havetodowith和⋯有关系35.belinkedto和⋯有关的33.berelatedto与⋯相关36.makesense有意34.belinkedwith与⋯有关37.makethemostof充分利用35.beconcernedwith38.can’thelp(doingsth)36.inspace在宇宙空不由得/情不自禁〔做某事〕37.searchfor找；搜索39.warmup身38.attheageof在⋯的候40.beresponsiblefor⋯任39.haveaneffecton⋯有影响41.allofasudden突然地42.ringout宣布离去；〔声〕突然响起(M3)unit1Theworldofoursenses43.makeprogress取得步1.aswell44.banginto撞上2.signlanguage手，符号言45.feedon3.evenif即使；然46.payback4.makegreatachievements取得巨大成就47.stare(up)at着5.atlunchtime在午餐48.watchoutfor戒；提防6.stepinto入；干预7.glanceat；(M3)unit2Language8.setoff出；引起 1.inasense在某种意上9.beatwithfear恐惧 2.standfor代表10.wishfor希望得到；盼望 3.allovertheworld全世界11.beoff走〔〕开；取消 rmsbofsth通知某人某事12.payback；答 5.throughouthistory整个史13.getacross通；使⋯被理解 6.bemadeupof由⋯成14.have⋯incommon在⋯有共同之7.bringsthwithsb将某物在身上15.followone’sadvise8.speakalanguage一种言16.overallhealth完全健康9.bedifferentfrom和⋯不同17.ratherthan而不是10.consistof18.sleepdeeply沉沉地睡去11.theofficiallanguage官方言19.makeone’swayto12.findithardtodosth做某事很20.getcloseto13.contributeto有助于21.moveon前14.takecontrolof控制住22.losesightof看不；忽略15.bereplacedwith/by用/被⋯替代23.sweatwithfear吓得出〔冷〕汗16.eventhough24.managetodosth17.despitethefact尽管25.inthedistance在18.haveanimpacton于⋯有影响19.theEnglishlanguage英21.workas从事；担任22.thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法23.becauseof24.dependon取决于；依靠25.quiteafew相当多26.makeup27.haveawordwithsb与某人交28.asix-year-oldkid一个六的小孩29.rightaway立刻；上30.takeaction采取行31.lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望着做某事32.awasteoftime浪33.leaveout34.inanycase无如何35 etrue36.lookup；仰望edtodosth38.careabout关心；担忧39.atonetime曾；去一度40.dueto41.gettothepoint言正42.wastetimedoingsth.浪做某事43.makefunof取笑44.beusedtodosth被用来做什么45.inaddition另外；此外46.inaword而言之47.itseemslikelythat似乎很可能⋯48.sbislikelytodosth某人很可能做某事49.concentrateon心致志于50.inashortterm短期内awritten/spokenlanguage面言/口言52.differfrom⋯in⋯与⋯的区在于⋯53.asawhole的来54.developinto展成55 bine⋯together把⋯合在一起56.inthe1950s在20世50年代57.bewidelyused被广泛使用(M3)unit3Backtothepa st1.ahistoricalevent一个史事件2.arrangefor安排；准3.goonaculturalexpeditionto去文化征4.gotoalecture参加座5.takeover接管；接收6.beburiedalive被活埋；居7.onrainydays在下雨天8.turnto求助于；向9.becoveredwith被⋯覆盖10.beoffto去⋯〔地方〕11.runthrough跑着穿；穿12.prevent⋯from阻止⋯做13.agreewith同意；和⋯意一致14.referto指的是；涉及15.payattentiontodoing注意做某事havethechancetodo/ofdoing有时机做⋯throughouttheworld全世界；普及全世界18.beinvolvedin被卷入到19.brushaway刷掉20.berelatedto21.ahugesuccess一次极大的成功22.makeadiscovery23.gothrough；受24.beingoodcondition身体状好25.aconcernedcitizen一位担忧的市民focuson集中于；以⋯焦点27.carryout行28.setsailfor开船；身29.lessthan少于；不超30.onboard在船〔火车、飞机〕上31.inmemoryof念⋯32.inhistory33.beinuse在使用中34.inreturnfor作⋯的答(M4)unit1Advertising1.beusedto于2.dosomeresearchon⋯做3.sharewith和⋯分享4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.believein信任6.forfree免7.beintendedtodosth打算做某事8.protectsbfromsth保某人免于⋯9.publicwelfare公共〔社会〕福利10.beawareof意到11.evenif即使；尽管12.beproudof13.connect⋯to..接到⋯14.fallfor信以真；迷恋15.playtrickson捉弄16.leadabetterlife着更好的生活17.liveahealthylife着健康的生活18 mitsuicide自19.followtheadvice听从告20.offersbsth提供某人某物21.besatisfiedwith⋯感到意22.tricksbintodoingsth哄某人做某事persuadesbintodoingsth服某人做某事24.takedrugs吃；吸毒25.keepawayfrom离；避开26.atalowprice以低价27.betiredof28.onsale廉价出售29.ofhighquality高量beaffordablebutofveryhighquality物美价廉bepopularwith⋯所喜；受⋯迎remindsb(notto)tosth提醒某人不要做某事upto33.beboredwith⋯感到34.beamazedat⋯感到惊35.appealto呼吁36.beconcernedwith涉及；担忧(M4)unit2Sportingevents playarolein在⋯中扮演角色〔起作用〕2.bedelightedtodo高做某事3.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物4.savetimefor⋯省5.everyfouryears每四年6.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事7.takepartin参加；参与8.inhonourof念9.fromaroundtheworld从世界各地10.sidebyside肩并肩11.allovertheworld普及全世界12.realizeone’sdreams某人的梦想13 etopublicattention引起公众关注14.underone’soriginalname用原来的名字15.theopeningceremony开幕式16.knowofsb/sth听某人/某事17 petefor⋯而争18.recognizesb/sthas承某人/某物19.breaktheworldrecord打破世界20.makecontributionsto⋯做出献21.attempttodosth企、做某事22.thelimitsof⋯的界限lookforwardtosth/doing期盼着某事/做某事joinsbindoing参加某人一起做某事25.getsbdoingsth某人一直做某事berelatedtoenterintosth着手理；开始meetone’srequirements足某人的要求29.keepsthundercontrol牢牢控制住⋯30.makewayfor路⋯31.involvein参与32.hopefor希望〔某事生〕33.groupinto集合成34 eupwith提出；想出35.hosttheOlympics奥运会36.protectsb/sthfrom保某人/某物免受⋯的害37.followone’sadvice听从某人的告38.changeone’smind改主意39.theanswertoaquestion的答案40.lookoutfor留心；留意找(M4)unit3Tomorrow’sworld1 etrue2.senseofachievement成就感3.bedesignedtodo被用于；目的是4.passon5.thousandsof成千上万的6.beconnectedto7.addto参加到；增加8.giveout分9.providesbwithsth10.playtheroleof担任⋯角色11.putforward提出12.inreality事上13.bring⋯alive使⋯活着29.ontheotherhand另一方面14.beimpressedby被⋯所感30.lookoutfor15.taketheriskof冒着⋯的危31.bestrictwithsb某人格要求16.dependon32.blamesbforsth因某事而某人17.accuseof控告33.beabsorbedin全神注于18.setup建立34.intheworld在世界上；到底19.voiceone’sopinion表达某人的看法35.attitudetowards⋯的度20.inone’sopinion在某人看来36.withouthesitation毫不犹豫21 eacross37.sharesthwithsb22 eout出；出版38.bebasedon/upon23.berecognizedas被是⋯39.regardlessof不；不管24.insteadof代替40.beresponsiblefor⋯任25.beofgreatbenefitto⋯大有好(M5)Unit2Theenvironment(M5)unit1Gettingalongwithothers 1.environmentalprotection境保1.getalongwith与⋯相2.protect/preservetheenvironment保境2.beworthsth/doingsth得的/得做的3.openthefloor自由言3.beworriedabout⋯而担4.harm/damagetheenvironment破坏境4.beproudof5.followthescheduleforsth5.feellike(doingsth)想要做某事按照某事的日程〔〕表6.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事 6.voicesth出某事7.stareat着；凝rgeamountsof大量的8.asaresultof作⋯的果8.makesbsick使某人心9.be/getangrywithsb生某人的气9.flowinto流入；流10.yellat⋯吼叫10.wipeoutlargenumbersof大批的11.keepondoingsth持做某事11.havealastingeffectupon/on12.can’tstanddoingsth忍不住做某事⋯有持久的影响13.can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事12.inaddition另外，此外14.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事13.cutbackonsth在⋯上削减15.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻14.beconcernedabout⋯关心16.inpublic公开地；当众15.pour⋯into把⋯倒入⋯17.avoiddoingsth防止做某事16.hidefromone’sresponsibilities18.beforelong不久以后；很快避自己的任longbefore很早以前17.worksidebysidewithsb19.aswell和某人并肩工作20.stayup18.runafactory工厂21.forsure毫无疑地19.astableeconomy定的22.makeit成功20.ahealthyenvironment健康的境23 eupwith21.keep⋯inmind把⋯在心里24.ratherthan22.findsbwillingtodosth25.wouldrather⋯than宁愿⋯而不愿⋯某人意做某事26.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事23.presentone’spoint提出某人的点27.putoff(doing)sth推做某事24.solarenergy太阳能28.itisnouse/gooddoing做⋯没有用25.makeafinaldecision做出最后决定26.startacampaignfor⋯开始13 plainabout抱怨⋯27.fossilfuels物燃料14.inresponseto⋯有反；答复28.bringsthintosp.Illegally15 menton⋯非法携某物入某地16.considerdoing考做⋯esthinthebestpossibleway17.adoptsb/sth收养某人/采某事物用最可行的法使用某物18.theotherday在不久前某天30.runoutof用完⋯19.urgesbtodosth烈要求某人做某事31.drawaconclusion得出20.focuson32.besettoopen被置翻开21.infavourof支持33.intheformof22.meetone’sneeds足某人的要求34.pickout挑出23.beconcernedabout⋯关心35.focuson以⋯焦点24.turnout果是36.underway在行中25.blame⋯for37.bestockedwith有26.praise⋯for因⋯美38.dueto27.endup束；射39.asaresultof作⋯的果eup用尽40.onaccountof了⋯的故29.figureout算出41.depositsthinto把某物存放到⋯30.followone’sfootsteps效法某人42.relyon依靠31 plainabout43.resultin致32.inreplyto做⋯的答复44.beunderwaytodosth正在做某事33.keep⋯healthy保持⋯健康45.behometo是⋯的所在地34.arguewithsbaboutsth同某人争某事46.beprohibitedfromdoingsth35.ratherthan被禁止做某事36.involve⋯in涉⋯在内47.decideonsth就某事做出决定37.havesideeffects有副作用48.approveof成38.withreferenceto关于49.passsthontosb把某物某人39.sofar到目前止50.blow⋯away把⋯吹走40.donate⋯to捐⋯51.atthemoment此刻41.someoneelse’s人的42.resistantto⋯有抵抗力的(M5)Unit3Scienceversusnature1.on(the)onehand一方面(M6)Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou2.ontheotherhand另一方面 1.begoodfor,3.pointout指出 2.makefunof,4.onthewayto(doing)sth 3.makejokesabout,正在做某事的程中 4.hearsbdoing,5.ingeneral一般来 5.becomefamousas,6.concentrateon 6.befamousfor,7.withtheintentionof以⋯目的7.broadcastlive,8.berelatedto8.makeup,9.pushaheadwith推9.popularwith,10.interferewith与⋯抵触10.popularitywith,11.besimilarto与⋯相似11.haveeffecton,12.toconclude最后；而言之12.stayhealthy,13.afterall,57.raiseone’seyebrow14.praisesbfor,58.chasesboff15.incharge,59.sayyourlines16.divide⋯into,60.inthemostbelievablewaypossible17.takeon,61.mastertheskills18.bedressedin，19.inresponseto,(M6)Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou20.queueup, 1.playsport21.soonafter, 2.achievesuccess22.moveon,goon, 3.meetagoal23.burstin, 4.indifficulttimes24.followinone’sfootsteps 5.behappywith25.holdout, 6.incase26.tearsthintwo,7.describesbas⋯27.bepraisedfor,8.apartfrom28.arollof,9.devoteoneselfto⋯29.forawhile,10.berushedtoaplace30.inpairs,11.cheersbup31.tripover/onsth12.ingoodspirits32.pointto13.focusonteroninlife14.feelhopeless34.bebroadcastlive15.overcomeone’sdisappointment35.one’soutstandingabilitytoimprovise16.beproudof36.makesense17.takepridein37.soonafter18.adaptto38.howlwithlaughter19.hostaprogram39.goonstage20.stayoptimistic/positivendonherfeet/head41.bemadeupof22.winthesympathyof42.beinchargeof23.acrosstheworld43.remindsbofsth24.haveagoodattitudetowards44.makealist25.inpublic45.wanderover26.formanyyearstocome46.smileonsomeone27.findasolutionughone’sheadoff28.improveone’sgrades48.inreferenceto29.onthebasketballcourt49.besupposedtodo30.feelguilty50.givelessonstosb31.feelcaughtbetween51.dashout32.lookbackon52.actinaplay33.aheadof53.varyfromAtoB34.fixproblems54.actoutaplayglareat35.simplifyone’slife55.astackof36.enjoysb’scompany56.bumpinto37.makeadecision38.haveasecurejob40.expecttobedone39.givesbthemotivation41.thepersonconcerned40.cookinstantmeals42.enablesbtodo43.becarvedfrom(M6)Unit3Understandingeachother44.makepiecesofjewellery1.shakehandswith45.steamsthoverhotstones2.kisssbonthecheek3.experiencedifferences(M6)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundthe4.incelebrationof world5.celebrateweddings 1.referto6.takeup 2.takeon7.giveoutbusinesscards 3.undertheumbrellaof8.getheldup 4.apartfrom9.logoff/on 5.setout10 etothistopic 6.onbehalfof11.wearyellow7.remindsbofsth12.givepresentsto8.breakdown13.adjust⋯to9.inchaos14.setofffirecrackers10.diefrom15.someday11.fromplacetoplace16.gothrough12.getholdof17.incontactwith13.thinkbackto18.beconcernedwith14.makeadifference19.becleverat15.keepthepeace20.taketheopportunity16.becausedby21.breakataboo17.liveinpoverty22.greetoneanother18.feel/behonoredtodosth23.getupset19.bebasedon24.havehugecollectionsof20.beinvolvedin25.huntfor21.withthehelpof26.participatein22.inaddition27.bodylanguage23.drawone’sattention28.belongto24.beavailableto29.havepowerover25.makesbawareof30.meetwith26.beconnectedto31.havethechancetodo27.bemadeupof32.foryourself28.setstandardsfor33.beconnectedwith29.aimtodosth34.belinkedto30.consistof35.provide⋯with31.inthereverseorder36.haveambitiontodo32.concentrateonsth37.interactwith33.inconclusion38.ascoolasacucumber34.putforwardaproposal39.takepartin35.beconcernedabout36.onanindividuallevel40.beassociatedwith37.recommenddoingsth41.havefaithin38.liveinharmonywitheachother42.forthetimebeing43.beconfidentof(M7)unit1Livingwithtechnology44.inthatcase1.keepintouchwith2.shortlyafter〔M7〕Unit2Fitforlife3.contributeto 1.keepushealthy4.consider⋯tobe 2.openup5.besuperiorto 3.carryout6.haveaccessto 4.giveup7 eontothemarket 5 etrue8 bine⋯with 6.figureout9.respondto7.gowrong10.add⋯to8.putoff11.forthefirsttime(ever)9.putupwith12.springup10.makeout13.windup11.callback14.moveonto12.lookoutfor15.It’suptoyoutodosth13.atcertainpoints16.upto(threeminutes)14.findout17.lookinto15.ifso18.headfor16.recommenddoing19.standfor17.incontemporarysociety20.intimefor18.inlargequantities21.avarietyof19.truninto22.bymeansof20.befundamentalto(doing)23.byaccident21.adiseasecalledmalaria24.bymistake22.lookinto25.uptodate23.lookdownupon26.capableof24.putthrough27.inparticular25 eup28.aboveall26.remindsbtodo29.providesbwith\27.bebasedon30.bebasedon28.blockfromdoing31.concentrateon29.focuson32.notnecessarily30.reducetheriskof33.beexposedto31.tryout34.theamountof32.dueto35.beequalto33.inadditionto36.partof34.haveaninfluenceon37.previousto35.leavebehind38.pointout36.askfor39.beunwillingtodosth37.setupputofftakemeasurestodolet⋯outofbeconnectedwith〔M7〕Unit3Theworldonline searchforhavepositive/negativeeffectson inneedofanswerstoquestions beinvolvedin feeldisconnectedtopointoutstopfromdoingbeeagertodoberelatedtokeepinmindasageneralrule indoublequotationmarks keepintouchwithturntoaccordingto becomeaddictedto prosandcons haveagreatappreciationfor inanintelligentmanner behappywithbedividedintobesureaboutthatistosaybeincludedinfocusonbebasedondealwith becomeaccustomedto feelwornoutstaysilentkeepinmindmakeadifference〔M7〕Unit4Publictransport pickupcausedamageto beneaththesurface farfrominusewhynotdo gosightseeing inthehopeofspeedupunderrepair protectsbfromdanger payattentionto riskyourlife avoidcausingaccidents acoupleofdropoffchokeofftrafficlinkupsetupfunctionas permitsbtodo atadiscount makebetteruseof washawayarisefrombeaimedat leadtocrashes watchoutforinneedofbeuptosbasitisknownleadto acceleratethepace beresponsiblefor inhonorfor aplaceofinterest bemadeupof makeupfor causedeathsandinjuries trafficjambeawareofbefinedforbelikelyto ingoodconditionM8〕Unit1Thewrittenword 1.giveone’sopiniononsthhaveaplacein beperformedonstage developtheshortcomingsof bebentondoingsth maketheacquaintanceofsb becomeaservanttosb apairofbrandnewsneakers havelittle/sometalentfor frombeginningtoend donatesthtosupportsb beintendedtobedone aguidetopoetry recommendsthtosb basesthonsthbesetin convincesbtoadoptsth beabusedbysb forcesbbackintosth throwsthatsb becomefamousnationwideovernight involvesthas writeinScotsdialect havenothingtodowithatatimesetsbfreefromsthbelinkedtogiveawaybetakentocourt pressuresbwiththethreat makesthoutofsth hugsthtoone’schestconsistofcomparesthtosth(M8〕Unit2Theuniversallanguage besetinfallinlove(withsb) exercisecontroloversb beupsetbyleave⋯inone’shands tellthedifferencebetween⋯and⋯serveasearnsbagoldrecord takeabrieflookatsth thefoundingfatherof beintendedforsthmakeafortune regainhisearliercharm imaginedoingsthtakeonallowsbtodosth bedesperatetodosth thekeycomponentsofsth developone’sinterest anumberonehit playanimportantroleinsth anessentialpartofsthleadtosthturnouttobesthbreakupbeperfectforbedrunkwithbreakone’spromisewinone’saffectionconsistofdeserveone’sstatusas⋯makefriendswithsbsplitupseesbasgointoabitofdeclinereleaseone’salbumbebasedon1.(M8〕Unit3Theworldofcolorsandlightapieceofartworkmakealotofscientificdiscoveriesdevelopdifferentstylesofpaintingsharewithdevoteone’swholeselftobesubjectivetowiththeassistanceofacollectionofdipintoratherthanrangefromdistribute⋯to⋯aswellasbuildupfocusontalentedartists beamazedtoflyover negotiateasuccessfulsale haveanappetitefor beadmittedtostickonto(M8〕Unit4Filmsandfilmevents prefertodo⋯viewasregardlessofbeknownas beunknowntothepublic inone’sopinion aroundtheworld haveagoodreputation bekeptintheshadows onlocationfeellikefeelsorryforrealizeone’sdream asecondtimedreamofmore⋯thanwelcometo⋯indefenceof distinguishbetween takeoverwinanawardinthemajority payattentiontoavarietyof havenodifficultyindoing inthiscase haveanappointmenttodo makeanagreement attainsuccessleaveoutbecontraryto haveatendencytodo⋯joinsbinsthpointout 1.aslongaschangethefocustowinavictoryhaveachanceofdoingeventhoughThere’snorestrictionon⋯admissionticketberesponsibleforintimeforworkpart-timeasfillindoresearchon⋯comparedwith⋯givethoughtto(M9) Unit 1Other countries,other culturebeseen⋯asbefamousforbesaidtodobefondofbeknownforbethrilledbybelocatedinaswellasinadditiontobeclosetobehometoconsistoffill⋯withseekone’sfortuneahandfulofestablishsettlementsgowithavarietyofsortoutsuchastakenotesduetoowingtocatertoforshortbeboundtoputaside28.fillout32.giveupdoing29.beequippedwith33.avoiddoing30.intotal34.setsailto31.turnto35.makeroomfor32.becontenttodosth36.beequalto33.distinguish⋯from37.sufferfrom34.beworthyof38.culturalheritage35.leadto39.historicsites36.bedressedin40.beawareof37.upanddown38.asfaras⋯isconcerned(M9)Unit3Themeaningofcolor(M9)Unit2Witnessingtime 1.beassociatedwith2.discusssthwithsb1.haveagreatimpacton 3.onaspecialoccasion2.beresponsiblefor 4.bemadeupof3.benamedfor 5.morethan4.inparticular 6.alongwith5.associateAwithB7.betreatedunfairly6.seizecontrolof8.dieofstarvation7.makeadvances9.beconsideredequal8.ondisplay10.avisualreminderof9.berecognizedas11.besuccessfulindoingsth10.carryout12.standfor11.makeprogress13.ridsocietyofinequality12.inpreparationfor14.haveagreateffecton13.bebasedon15.electtodosth14.givebirthto16.substitutesthwithsth15.accusesbofsth/doing17.inthisway16.showmercy18.inhistory17.bechargedwith19.makeup18.sentencesbtodeath20.nolonger19.culturalremains21.toleratenotdoingsth20.leadto22.haveasay21.ingoodcondition23.remindsbofsth22.thefocalpoint24.datebackto23.belocated25.bebasedon24.becoveredwith26.havealinkwith25.intermsof27.beregardedas26.partandparcel28.correspondto27.inotherwords29atthestartof28.atahighaltitude30.bringliberationtosth29.inhonourof31.paytaxes30.befamousfor32.getnothinginreturn31.bestrictwithsb33.refusetososth34.resignoneselfto15.haveacelebration35.fightforindependence16.leadalife36.relateto17.mendone’sways37.aswellas18.onhonourof38.beseendoingsth19.wakeup39.benamedafter20.berelatedto40.fallinlovewith21.bereferredtoas41.giveup22.takecareof42.can’taffordtodosth23.onone’sbehalf43.dosomeresearchon24.throwaway44.takeplace25.developcompetence45.beloyalto26.athroughunderstanding46.havesthdone27.English-speakingcountries47.putsbtodeath28.soundlike48.beusedfor29.findout49.takealookat30.areallittledevil50.forthereason31.listenout51.atthesametime32.remindof52.inaddition33.besupposedto53.beconnectedwith34.beknownas54.innature35.asmuchaspossible55.onthenegativeside36.bemadeintoafter57bethoughttobe38.thefollowingnights58.makeaprofit39.getmarried59.forinstance40.hangup60.getmarried61.insomecases(M10)Unit1Buildingthefuture(M9)Unit4Behindbeliefs 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life after people 英文水平"Life After People" is a thought-provoking concept that explores what might happen to the planet Earth and its ecosystems if humans suddenly disappeared. While this may seem like a far-fetched scenario, it's actually a valuable exercise in considering the impact of our species on the natural world.Imagine a world without people. The cities would slowly decay, as buildings crumbled and infrastructure failed. The air would become clearer as industrial pollution ceased, and the skies might even return to a state of natural blue. Wildlife would begin to reclaim their lost habitats, as forests regenerated and animals returned to areas they had once been displaced from.However, the impact of human absence would not be entirely positive. Many species of plants and animals have evolved in symbiosis with humans, either through direct interaction or through our alteration of the landscape. Without us, some of these species may find themselves unable to adapt and could face extinction.The oceans would also be affected. Human activities such as fishing and pollution have had a significant impact on marine ecosystems. Without our presence, some fish stocks might recover, but others may collapse as their predators disappear.The climate would also undergo significant changes. Without the greenhouse gas emissions from human activities, the Earth might cool down slightly. However, this could have its own set of consequences, as ecosystems adapted to a warmer climate could be thrown into disarray.Ultimately, "Life After People" is a reminder of our profound impact on the planet. It's a call to consider our responsibility towards the natural world and to ensure that our actions are sustainable not only for ourselves but for the life that exists beyond us. As we continue to shape the future of our planet, it's crucial that we do so with an understanding of the legacy we leave behind.。

生生世世-Life after Life-Part1- 中文版生生世世Life after LifeBy Kate Atkinson试译米豆自行车（weibo）（不通顺的地方请weibo留言，转贴前请咨询）About this book关于这本书如果你可以一次又一次地重复你的生活，最终你是不是能拥有一个完美人生？在1910年英格兰的一个暴风雪天，一个婴儿出生了，但是在它尚未来的及呼吸第一口气，就死去了。

在1910年英格兰的那个暴风雪天，同一个的婴儿出生了，并活下来给你讲述这个故事。

如果人生中有第二次机会，第三的机会，或是有无限多重生的机会，你是否最终能够从世界的必然命运中将它拯救？是否你又会有这样的想法？本书跟随厄休拉·托德（UrsulaTodd）的视线，在动荡的上世纪经历一次又一次的生命。

作者Kate Atkinson用她的智慧和慈悲寻找着世间的温暖，即使是在生命最为凄凉的时刻。

本书展示了她对过去事件非凡的叙述能力。

在这里，她以一种新颖的方式深刻的创造性的歌颂了最好的和最差的我们自己。

Quotes 引言假使在某个白天或黑夜，有个恶魔潜入你最寂寞的寂寞中，并且对你说：“如果你目前正在经历的、或是曾经度过的生活，你还将再遇到一次乃至无数次。

”……你会不会瘫倒在地，咬牙切齿地诅咒说出此番言论的恶魔？或者，你曾一度经历过这个非常的时刻，你回答他: 你是神，我从未听过如此神圣的事！尼采《快乐科学》πάντα χωρεῖκαὶοὐδὲν μζνει一切都在变化，没有静止不变的。

柏拉图《克拉底鲁》如果我们有机会一次次的重复它，直到我们有一次能把它做好，那岂不是很好吗？爱德华·贝雷斯福德·托德Be Ye Men of Valour做一个英勇的人（注：引自丘吉尔二战演讲名言）1930年11月一走进咖啡厅，烟草的迷雾和湿黏的空气立刻扑面而来。

她刚从雨中走进来，雨滴像精致的露水般仍在店内某些女人的裘皮大衣上颤巍巍的发着光。

1AModule 1 Getti ng to know youUnit 1 Greeti ngsMorning=早上，上午After noon=下午Un it 2 My classmatesBook=书ruler=尺pen cil= 铅笔rubber=橡皮Unit 3 My faceeye=眼睛mouth=嘴巴face=脸no se=鼻子ear=耳朵Module 2 Me, my family andfrie ndsUn it 1 My abilitiesdan ce= 跳舞read=读书sing=唱歌draw=画画Unit 2 My familygran dfather=祖父gran dmother=祖母father=父亲mother=母亲me=我Un it 3 My frie ndsfat=胖的thi n=瘦的tall=高的short=矮的Module 3 Places and activities Un it 1 In the classroomone= 一two=二three=二four=四five=五six=六Un it 2 In the fruit shopapple=苹果pear=梨peach=桃子oran ge=橘子，橙子Un it 3 In the restaura nthamburger=汉堡pizza=披萨饼cake=蛋糕pie=馅饼Module 4 The n atural world Un it 1 On the farmchick=小鸡duck=鸭子cow=奶牛pig=猪精心整理Un it 2 In the zoobear=熊tiger=老虎mon key=猴子pan da=熊猫Unit 3 In the parkred=红色blue=蓝色yellow=黄色gree n=绿色1BModule 1 Us ing my five sensesUn it 1 Look and seefrog=青蛙rabbit=兔子bee=蜜蜂bird=鸟Un it 2 Liste n and hearsheep =羊，绵羊hen=母鸡.°、1idog=狗■. I\ ' "-J- . |cat=猫|Un it 3 Taste and smellrice=米饭，饭soup=汤egg=鸡蛋，蛋no odles=面条bicycle= 自行车kite=风筝Un it 2 Food I likejelly=果冻ice cream= 冰激凌sweet=糖果biscuit=饼干Unit 3 Drinks I likecola=可乐juice=果汁milk=牛奶water=水Module 3 Things around us Un it 1 Seas onswarm=温暖的hot=热的spri ng=春天summer=夏天Un it 2 Weathersunny=晴朗的cloudy= 多云的rainy=下雨的win dy=刮风的，多风的，风大的Un it 3 ClothesT-shirt=短袖圆领汗衫（运动衫）dress=连衣裙shorts=宽松运动短裤blouse=女士上衣（有钮扣）Module 2 My favourite thi ngsUnit 1 Toys I likeball=球doll=洋娃娃Module 4 Things we do Un it 1 Activitiesride=骑（自行车，马）精心整理skip=跳，跳绳play=玩（游戏），打（球），踢（球），打（牌）, 下（棋）fly=飞Un it 2 New Y ear's Daygift=礼物card=贺卡firecracker=爆竹，鞭炮firework=烟火，烟花Unit 3 Story time boy=男孩儿wolf=狼farmer=农民精心整理2AModule 1 Getti ng to know youUn it 1 HelloMorning=早上，上午Afternoon=下午eve ning= 傍晚;晚上ni ght=夜;晚上Un it 2 I'm Dannyboy=男孩儿girl=女孩儿big=大的small=小的Unit 3 A new classmateseven=七eight=八nine=九ten=十Module 2 Me, my family andfrie ndsUn it 1 I cam swim1 |run=跑write=写，写字swim=游泳fly=飞Un it 2 That's my familyold=年长的，老的young=年轻的Un it 3 My hair is shorthair=头发head=头Module 3 Places and activities Unit 1 In the childre n's garde nslide=滑滑梯swi ng=秋千seesaw=跷跷板Un it 2 In my roombag =书包，包box =盒子desk=书桌--J ■.-.chair=椅子Un it 3 In the kitche nkitche n=厨房bowl=碗spo on=调羹，勺子chopsticks=筷子Module 4 The n atural worldUnit 1 In the skysun=太阳moon=月亮star=星星Unit 2 In the forestfox=狐狸hippo=河马meat=肉grass=早Unit 3 In the streetflower= 花，花朵tree=树pick=采，摘climb=爬，攀登，登上face=脸精心整理2BModule 1 Using my five sen ses Unit 1 What ca n you see?white=白色purple=紫色pin k=粉红色oran ge=橘黄色brown=棕色，咖啡色black=黑色Unit 2 Touch and feelwatch =手表bag=包，书包soft=软的，柔软的hard=硬的rough=粗糙的smooth=光滑的Unit 3 What can you hear?trai n=火车bus=公交车car=汽车，轿车van=有盖小货车，箱形客货两用车bicycle= 自行车ship= 船，舰Module 2 My favourite thi ngsUnit 1 Thi ngs I like doingrun=跑skate=溜冰，滑冰hop=单脚跳skip=跳，跳绳ride a bicycle= 骑自行车Un it 2 My favourite foodsalad=沙拉，色拉carrot=胡萝卜fish=鱼chicke n=鸡肉banana=香蕉Un it 3 An imals I likegiraffe=长颈鹿snake=蛇elepha nt=大象zebra=斑马——一.” ‘Module 3 Things around usUn it 1 The four seas onsautu mn=秋天wi nter=冬天cool=凉爽的cold=寒冷的Unit 2 Rulesstop=停下，停止go=走，行走wait=等待light=灯；（交通）灯Un it 3 My clothestrousers=裤子sweater=毛衣，套头毛衣shirt=衬衫coat=大衣Module 4 More thi ngs to lear n Un it 1 Activities play football=踢足球play basketball = 打篮球play pin g-p ong = 打乒乓play cards = 打牌精心整理Unit 2 Mother's Dayletter=信，信件ballo on=气球earn ati on=康乃馨Unit 3Story time hun gry=饿的，饥饿的thirsty=渴的bread=面包milk=牛奶精心整理3AModule 1 Getti ng to know youUnit 1 How are you?Miss=小姐Mr=先生Mrs=太太Unit 2 What's your name?sta nd up= 起立sit dow n=坐下ope n=打开close=关上door=门n ame=名字book=书write= 白色的Un it 3 How old are you?one= 一two=二three=三four=四five=五six=六seven=七eight=八nine=九ten=十today=今天Unit 1 My frie nds fat=胖的thi n=瘦的，细的tall=高的short =矮的，短的boy=男孩girl=女孩frie nd=朋友Un it 2 My famil y gran dfathe r=（外）祖父；爷爷，精心整理toilet=厕所library=图书馆office=办公室playgro und=操场Unit 2 Shopp ingapple=苹果orange=橘子；adj.橙红色的banana=香蕉peach=桃子Unit 3 In the parkboat=小船ballo on=气球flower=花kite=风筝red=红色的orange=橘子；adj.橙红色的yellow=黄色的Module 4 The n atural world Un it 1 In sectsladybird=黄色的bee=蜜蜂butterfly=蝴蝶ant=蚂蚁fly=飞black=黑色的Un it 2 On the farmchick=小鸡hen=母鸡duck=鸭子pig=猪dog=狗cat=猫Un it 3 Pla ntsleaf(leaves)=叶子bran ch=树枝trunk=树干root=根pla nt=植物gree n=绿色的pin k=粉红色的■ ； ' ' -I '...beautiful=漂亮的3BModule 1 Us ing my five sen ses Un it 1 See ing and heari ng aeropla ne=飞机bus=公交车ship=船，舰car=轿车，汽车Un it 2 Touch ing and feeli ngpin eapple =菠萝cake=蛋糕bread=面包glass=玻璃杯，玻璃bag=书包，包Un it 3 Tast ing and smelli ng sweet=n.糖果；adj.甜的lem on=柠檬精心整理sour=酸的salt=盐salty=咸的coffee=咖啡bitter=苦的，有苦味的Module 2 My favourite thi ngsUn it 1 An imalstiger=老虎lio n=狮子pan da=熊猫monkey=猴子clever=聪明的strong=强壮的Unit 2 Toystoy train=玩具火车doll=洋娃娃skateboard=滑板robot=机器人lovely=可爱的Unit 3 Clotheshat=帽子scarf=围巾jacket=夹克衫 a pair of gloves= 一畐寸手套 a pair of socks= 一双袜子 a pair of shoes= 一双鞋子funny=可笑的，有趣的his=他的Module 3 Things around usUnit 1 Shapescircle=圆形，圆圈square=正方形tria ngle= 三角形star=星星recta ngle=长方形house=房子Un it 2 Colourssky=天空sea=大海mountain=山river=河流，河Un it 3 Seas onspla nt a tree= 种树have a pic nic= 野餐ice-skate=溜冰ski=滑雪Module 4 More thi ngs to learnUn it 1 My bodybody=身体head =头shoulder=肩膀arm =手臂，胳膊finger=手指hand=手knee=膝盖leg=大腿foot=脚（单数）feet=脚（复数）精心整理Unit 2 Children's Day park=公园cin ema= 电影院zoo=动物园our=我们的class=班级party=聚会take a photograph= 拍照片parent=父母Unit 3 Story time（该单元无单词）精心整理4AModule 1 Getti ng to know you Un it 1 Meet ing new peopleeleve n= 十一twelve=十二thirtee n=十三fourtee n=十四fiftee n=十五sixtee n=十六classmate=同学Unit 2 Abilitiespai nt=用颜料画画draw=绘画read=阅读write=写，写字swim=游泳jump=跳fast=快，快速picture= 照片；图画very=非常，很well=好fly=飞high=高，在高处Un it 3 How do you feel?hap py=快乐的hungry=饿的thirsty= 口渴的sad=难过的full=饱的tired=累的，疲倦的n ew=新的back=回来biscuit=饼干then=那么既然如此那时Module 2 Me, my family andfriendsUnit 1 Jill's family uncle=叔，舅，姨夫，姑父aunt=姑母，姨母，舅母，婶婶cous in= 表兄妹，堂兄妹police officer=警察Unit 2 Jobsdoctor=医生nu rse=护士teacher=教师stude nt=学生firefighter=消防员cook=厨师bus driver= 公交车司机Un it 3 I have a friendcoat=夕卜套shirt=衬衫blouse=女式衬衣T-shirt=T 恤衫skirt=短裙sweater=毛衣，线衣jea ns=牛仔裤shorts=短裤pin k=粉红色的frie nd=朋友精心整理a packet of biscuits=—包饼干a bottle of water= 一瓶水Module 3 Places and activitiesModule 4 The n atural worldUn it 1 A visit to a farmhay=干草 grass=草，草地 corn=谷物 meat=肉 Don ' tlitter^要乱扔垃圾Don ' t walk on the grass= 不要在草地上走 Don ' t pick flowers=不要摘花 Don ' t throw stones=不要乱扔石头 farm=农场rubbish=垃圾visit=n.游览，参观v.参观，拜访bin=垃圾箱Unit 2 At the Cen tury Parksketchbook= 写生簿，素描簿 cap=（有帽舌的）帽子 camera= 照相机 aviary=鸟舍 foun tai n=喷泉 pond=池塘 far away= 距离远 road=道路 take=乘坐，拍照Un it 3 Weathersunny=晴朗的 rainy=多雨的 cloudy= 多云的精心整理Un it 1 In our schoolcan tee n=食堂 computer lab= 电脑房office=办公室 gum=体育馆 beh ind= 在 ..... 后面 in front of=在 ..... 前面 buildi ng=大楼，建筑物less on=课 lunch=午餐Un it 2 Around my homesupermarket=超市 post office=由E 局 restaura nt=餐馆 next to=紧邻，在近旁 betwee n= 在 ....... 中间street=街道 shop=商店n ear= 在 ... 旁边，靠近city=城市 many=许多 some= 一些Unit 3 In the shopa packet of sweets= 一包糖果 a loaf of bread= 一条面包a bowl of no odles= —碗面条 a bar of chocolate=一块巧克力win dy=多风的warm=暖和的hot=热的wet=湿的dry=干燥的Janu ary= 一月February=二月March=三月April=四月May=五月June=六月July=七月August=八月September=九月October=十月November= 十^一■月December=十二月Chi na=中国Australia=澳大利亚always=总是4BModule 1 Using my five sen ses Un it 1 What can you smell and taste?watermel on=西瓜grape=葡萄plum=李子cherry=樱桃strawberry=草莓a glass of= 一杯....juice=果汁Unit 2 How does it feel?hard =硬的soft=软的，柔软的rough=粗糙的smooth=光滑的Sharp=尖锐的blu nt=钝的，不锋利的thick=厚的thi n=瘦的knife=小刀pen cil= 铅笔pen cil case=铅笔盒Unit 3 Look at the shadow!hill=小山;丘陵lawn=草坪，草地path=小径，小路bench= 长凳，长椅shadow= 荫，阴暗处，影子(the) sun=太阳rise=上升high=高的at noon=在中午go dow n= 向下走Module 2 My favourite thi ngsUnit 1 Sportsplay football=踢足球play table tennis= 打网球精心整理sound=声音 noisy=吵闹的 ring=v.响起铃声 watch TV=看电视Un it 2 Timeseve n o'clock=七点a quarter past seven=七点一刻（7:15）half past seven= 七点半（7:30） a quarter to eight= 七点三刻（7:45） get up=起床brush my teeth= 刷牙 wash my face= 洗脸 have breakfast= 吃早饭/丿Un it 3 Days of the weekalways=总是 ! :usually= 通常地;惯常地ofte n=经常 sometimes=有时候 n ever=从来不 Mon day=星期一 Tuesday=星期二Wedn esday=星期三 Thursday=星期四 Friday=星期五 Saturday=星期六Sun day=星期天 Chin ese chess=中国象棋 at weeke nds=在周末Module 4 More thi ngs to lear nUnit 1 A Music class精心整理pia no=钢琴 violin =小提琴 tria ngle = 三角形 drum =鼓 music=音乐Unit 2 Festivals in China theplay volleyball= 打排球 play badm inton= 打羽毛球 play basketball = 打篮球sport=运动 poster=海报 join=力卩入 club=俱乐部Un it 2 Cute an imalsbone=骨头 cat food=猫食，猫粮 dog food=狗粮fish=鱼 parrot=鹦鹉 tortoise=乌龟 cute=可爱的Un it 3 Home lifebedroom=卧室 livi ng room=客厅 bathroom= 洗手间，厕所kitche n=厨房homework= 回家作业，作业 model pla ne= 模型飞机wash=洗Mod ule 3 Thin gs arou nd us Un it 1Spring Festival=春节the Dragon Boat Festival= 端午节the Mid-autu mn Festival 中秋节the Double Ninth Festival= 重阳节festival=节日ricedumpli ng= 粽子Unit3 Story time duckling= 小鸭子swa n=天鹅n est=鸟巢，鸟窝精心整理pilot =飞行员farmer =农民Module 1 Getti ng to know you Unit 1 My birthdayfirst = :第一second =第一third = =第三fourth : =第四fifth = :第五sixth = 二第六party = =聚会begin ==开始bring =带来wear = 穿，戴favorite = 最喜欢的Un it 2 My way to schooltaxi =出租车un dergro und =地铁zebra cross ing = 斑马线traffic light(s)= 红绿灯，交通信号灯paveme nt = 人行道live =住，居住leave =离开by =通过(表示方式、方法)on foot =步行arrive (at)= 至U达cross =穿过Unit 3 My futureworker =工人shop assista nt = 营业员，销售员fly =飞help =帮助sick =有病的，生病的Module2 Me, my family and friends Un it 1 Gran dpare nts■ ； ' ' -J '.....write an e-mail = 写电子邮件go shopp ing =去购物play chess = 下(国际)象棋once = 一次twice =两次talk =交谈，说话(the) In ternet = 互联网，因特网Unit 2 Friendssame =同样的，相同的differe nt =不同的both =(两者)都all =所有的class =班级each other = 互相together = 一起Unit 3 Moving homenorth =北方，北边south =南方，南边west =西方，西边east =东方，东边5A精心整理study =学习a lot of =许多Module 3 Places and activities Un it 1 Around the cityhotel=酒店，宾馆bank=秋银行hospital=医院bakery= 面包店museum=博物馆cin ema= 电影院along=沿着turn=转弯Un it 2 Buying new clothesbutto n=纽扣zip=拉链pocket= 口袋n eed=需要put on=穿上try on=试穿Un it 3 See ing the doctorfever=发烧toothache=牙痛cough=咳嗽cold=感冒well=健康的，身体好的medici ne=药Module 4 The n atural worldUnit 1 Waterfirst=首先n ext=其次，接下来the n=然后fin ally=最后tea=茶boil=煮开，煮沸pour=倒出drink=喝Unit 2 Windgen tly=轻轻地stro ngly=猛烈地，强有力地slowly=缓慢地quickly= 迅速地blow=吹，舌【Jhappily= 开心地Un it 3 Firesmoke=吸烟start=开女台campfire= 营火，篝火match=比赛，火柴careful=仔细的safety安全5BModule 1 Us ing my five sen ses Unit 1 What a mess!school bag=书包精心整理brush=毛笔，画笔pai nts=绘画颜料cray on= 蜡笔no tebook= 笔记本glue=胶水Tape=磁带Put=放，安置Unit 2 Watch it grow!egg =卵，蛋cocoon=茧caterpillar=毛虫chicke n=鸡肉duckl ing= 小鸭子puppy= 小狗grow=成长，生长fly=飞翔，飞行was=am/is 的过去式were=are 的过去式Un it 3 How noisy!drill=钻机，钻头lorry=卡车■. ■.; imotorbike=有盖小货车，箱形客货两用车outside= 自行车sleep= 睡觉ano ther=另一个no ise=噪音heard=hear 的过去式sat=sit的过去式Unit 1 Food and drinksmeat=肉pork =猪肉beef=牛肉chicke n=鸡肉fish=鱼，鱼肉fruit=水果vegetable=蔬菜tomato=番茄potato= 土豆■ ；' ' -I ■.卄.'...carrot=胡萝卜cabbage= 卷心菜bea n=豆子rice=米饭，饭drink=喝milk=牛奶had=have/has 的过去式eat=吃healthy=健康的did=do的过去式keep....... away= 不让接近（某人/某物）Un it 2 Filmsticket=入场券ticket office=售票处exit=出口entran ce=入口seat=座位film=电影funny=有趣的prin cess=公主Module 2 My favourite thi ngs精心整理see a film= 看电影Un it 3 School subjectsChi nese=（学科）语文En glish=（学科）英语Maths=（学科）数学Art=（学科）美术Music=（学科）音乐IT=（学科）信息技术PE=（学科）体育class=课，课程subject=科目Module 3 Things around usUn it 1 Sig nsteleph one=电话smok ing=吸烟swimmi ng=游泳walk=牵着（动物）走，遛sig n=标志，指示牌Un it 2 Weather cloud=云朵rai n=雨snow=雪sno wy=下雪的storm=暴风雨stormy=有暴风雨的fog=雾foggy=有雾的yesterday= 昨天degree=度，度数（温度单位）weather=天气make=使，让Unit 3 Changesbookshelf=书架mirror=镜子cushi on= 坐垫，靠垫cupboard= 橱柜，衣柜bed=床lamp=台灯sofa=沙发.■； ' ' -J ■.宀.'....furniture=家具n ext=紧随其后的，下一个的give=给move=改变位置，移动wi ndow=窗户wall=墙壁Module 4 More thi ngs to lear nUnit 1 Museumscie nee museum= 科技博物馆art museum= 艺术博物馆history museum= 历史博物馆insect museum= 昆虫博物馆car museum= 汽车博物馆railway museum= 铁路博物馆perform=表演dan ce=跳舞useful=有用的really=非常，极其Un it 2 Wester n Holidays精心整理Christmas=圣诞节Easter=复活节Hallowee n=万圣节Than ksgi ving=感恩节fin d=找到，发现hide=隐藏holiday=假期prese nt=礼物Unit 3 Story time gia nt=巨人castle=城堡精心整理。