小学英语反义词.对应词、近义词、同音词练习doc
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小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
一、同音词
buy(买)——bye/by(再见/靠近)
week(周,星期)——weak(弱的)
meet(迎接,会见)——meat(肉)
knew(know知道的过去式)——new(新的)
二、近义词(同义词)
cap(无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子)——hat(有檐的帽子)
film(电影)——movie
boat(小船,舟)——ship(轮船)
smile(微笑)——laugh(大笑)
present(礼物)——gift
kind(友好的,体贴的)——friendly
三、反义词
early(早,提早)——late(晚,迟到)
wrong(错误的)——right(正确的)
finally(最后)——first(首先)
last(最后的)——first(第一的)
be weak in(不擅长)——be good at(擅长)
四、对应词
hers(她的)——his(他的)
north(北方,向北)——south(南方,向南)
stand(站)——sit(坐)
cry(哭)——smile/laugh(笑)。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theiraunt father—farther who’s—whoseby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿)pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from ——go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的)bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的)black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的)e(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的)difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的)day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的)fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面)large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右)quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的)loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶)open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的)stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的)short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下)wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)----- old(年老的练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子对画线部分提问)1. It’s Sunday.(2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式) 完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)7.I’ve(10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是;成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太阳 our(我们的-hour(小时 right(对的-write(写meet(遇见-meat(肉 hear(听见-here(这儿 there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿) pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑) clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的) difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的) day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的) fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的) inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面) large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右) quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的) loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的) short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下) wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的) young(年轻的)----- old(年老的练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词2.one(序数词3.new(反义词4.this(复数5.this(反义词6.have(第三人称单数7.interest(形容词 8.many(比较级 9.we(宾格 (所有格10.I(宾格 (所有格 11.you(宾格 (所有格12.they(宾格 (所有格 13.she(宾格 (所有格14.he(宾格 (所有格 15.boy(复数 16.family(复数17.do(第三人称单数 18.study(的三人称单数 19.two(序数词20.three(序数词 21.hot(反义词 22.minus(反义词23.I(同音词 24.you(同音字母25.They’re(完全形式四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问2. I like English.(对画线部分提问3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( 1. o ver s o me m o ther p u zzle( 2. a fter cl a ss st ar t S a turday( 3. ph o to o f n o te teleph o ne( 4. o range cl o ck t o day m o del( 5. w rong W ednesday w eek w ith( 6. famil y wh y happ y sorr y( 7. h ear n ear h ear t ear ache( 8. t ea gr ea t sp ea k s ee三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词2.wrong(反义词3.bad(反义词4.good(比较级5.got(原形6.I’m(完全形式7.I’ve(完全形式 8.hear(同音词 9.class(复数10.take(现在分词 11.open(反义词 12.fine(反义词13.fat(反义词 14.monkey(复数15.let’s(完全形式16.brother(对应词 17.mother(对应词四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问 ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?(连词成句8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.(连词成句9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.(连词成句四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
小学英语反义词和对应词形容词big(大的)---small(小的)bad(坏的)---good(好的)bright(明亮的)---dark(黑暗的)black(黑的)---white(白的)beautiful(美的)---ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)---hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)---warm(温暖的)difficult(难的)---easy(容易的)different(不同的)--same(相同的)young(年轻的)---old(年老的)weak(弱的)---strong(强壮的)thin(瘦的)---fat(肥的)dirty(脏的)---clean(干净的)thick(厚的)---thin(薄的)early(早的)---late(迟的)fast(快的)---slow(慢的)large(大的)---little(小的)far(远的)—near(附近的)quiet(安静的)---noisy(吵闹的)short(短的)---long(长的)new(新的)---old(旧的)loose(松的)---tight(紧的)like(喜欢)---hate(厌恶)hungry(饥饿的)---full(饱的)right(对的) —wrong(错的)quick / fast(快的)---slow(慢的)quick(快的)---slow(慢的) short(矮的)---tall(高的)wrong(错的)---right(对的)empty(满的)--- full(空的)light(轻的)--- heavy(重的)poor(贫穷的)--- rich(富裕的)busy(繁忙的)---free(清闲的)safe(安全的)-- dangerous(危险的)glad/happy(高兴的)---sad(悲伤的)cheap(便宜的)--- expensive/dear(昂贵的)clever(聪明的)---stupid/foolish(笨的、愚蠢的)名词day(白天)-----night(夜晚)man(男人)---woman(女人)boy(男孩)---girl(女孩)father(父亲)---mother(母亲)uncle(叔叔)---aunt(阿姨)son(儿子)---daughter(女儿)brother(兄弟)---sister(姐妹)Mr先生---Ms/Mrs (女士/夫人)left(左边)---right(右边)day(白天)---night (晚上)king(国王)---queen(王后)east(东)---west(西)north(北)---south(南)yes(是)— no(不是)grandpa/grandfather(祖/外祖父)---grandma/grandmother(祖/外祖母)动词come(来)---go(去)cry(哭)-----laugh(笑)teach(教)-- learn(学)open(开)---close(关)ask(问)---answer(答)buy(买)-- sell(卖)sleep(睡)-- wake(醒)take(带走)-- bring(带来)stand(站)--sit(坐)代词He(他)--she(她)his((他的)--her(她的)his(他的)--hers(她的)this(这)--that(那)these(这些)--those(那些)none(没有)--all(所有)nothing(没什么)---everything(一切)副词、介词、数词inside(里面的)---outside(外面的)in(里面)-----out(外面)up(向上)------down(向下)after(后)---before(前)here(那儿)---there(这儿)now(现在)---then(那时)with (有)-- without(无)first(第一)--- last(最后)。
小升初英语反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词v1.0 可编辑可修改小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1.反义词(1)quick slow(31)happy sad(2)laugh cry(32)tall short(3)fast slow, slowly(33)below above(4)close open(34)clean dirt(5)small big(35)in out(6)hard easy(36)wrong right(7)behind in front of(37)first last(8)long short(38)heavy light(9)far near(39)young old(10)on under(40)few many(11)stop begin/start(41)hungry full(12)left right(42)hate like(13)bottom top(43)white black(14)cool warm(44)old young(15)like dislike/hate(45)sit stand(16)dark bright(46)yes no(17)much little(47)go come(18)cheap expensive/dear(48)different same(19)always never(49)many few(20)high low(50)wet dry(21)new old(51)weak strong (22)west east(52)dear cheap(23)cry laugh(53)cold hot(24)slower quicker/faster(54)good bad(25)north south(55)short long/tall111v1.0 可编辑可修改(26)late early(56)night day(27)thin thick(57)safe dangerous (28)outside inside (58)here there(29)quiet loud(59)win lose(30)up down(60)after before2.同义词(1)above on(16)bike bicycle(2)father dad(17)under below(3)kid child(18)evening night(4)glad happy(19)speak talk/say (5)fast quick(20)see watch/look (6)mother mum(21)hear listen(7)below under(22)love love(8)hello hi(23)gift present(9)plane airplane(24)laugh smile(10)much many(25)shop store(11)few little(26)hate dislike (12)small little(27)learn study(13)big large(28)dear expensive (14)picture photo (29)begin start(15)movie film(30)faster quick3.对应词(1)brother sister(9)uncle aunt(2)this that(10)morning evening(3)grandfather grandmother(11)tomorrow yesterday (4)man woman(12)waitress waiter(5)daughter son(13)red green(6)mother father(14)wife husband222v1.0 可编辑可修改(7)these those(15)girlfriend boyfriend (8)girl boy4.同音词(1)sea see(6)know no (2)meat meet(7)for four (3)I eye(8)buy bye(4)too two/to(9)wear where (5)sun son(10)Hour our 333。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳 1.同音词Bb —bee--be Cc —see--sea Ii--eye Rr--areTt--tea Uu--you Yy--why no--know hi--high for--four son--sun our--hour pair —pear here —hearto--two —toothere--their by —bye--buy right--write who ’s--whose meat--meet weight-wait it's--its2.近义词father--dad glad--happy gift —present photo--picturelearn —studybeautiful--prettynear —beside —near to of course —sure be from —would like —want3.反义词cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night early--late happy--sad in--out left--right quiet--active new--old open--close stand--sit short —tall/long thin--fat up--down小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳1.同音词Bb —bee--be Cc —see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are Tt--tea Uu--you Yy--why no--know hi--highfor--four son--sun our--hour pair —pearto--two —toothere--theirred--read aren ’t--aunt wear —where dear-deer mother--mum--mom listen--hear present like--love little--smallstart--beginplane —airplaneusually--oftenhi--hello speak —say--talk —come from take a bus —by bus 3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night early--late happy--sad in--outleft--right quiet--active new--old open--close stand--sit short —tall/long thin--fat up--down wrong--right young--old behind--in front of stop —start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--neverwest--east north--south here--there after--before4.对应词uncle--aunt grandmother —sister —brother student--teacher tomorrow —am\is —was are--were fly--fl ew make--ma d e sing--s eat--ate read--read take--took buy--bought win--w o n小学英语child--child ren man--m e n woman —foot--f ee t tooth--t ee th goose--g ee se knife--kni vesleaf--lea ves city--cit ies tomato--tomato espotato —potato es he\she\it —they him\her\it —them I —weme--us this —these that--those sheep--sheepdeer--deer Chinese--Chinese小学英语中常见不可数名词water tea juice coffee milk rain breadrice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair wrong--right young--old behind--in front of stop —start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--neverwest--east north--south here--there after--before—grandfather father--motherson--daughter actor —actressgo--went do(does)--didd e sing--s a ng have (has)--hadsee--s a w get--g o tleave--left swim--sw a me n woman —wom e n mouse-micefoot--f ee t tooth--t ee th goose--g ee se knife--kni vesleaf--lea ves city--cit ies tomato--tomato espotato--potato es he\she\it —they him\her\it —themI —we me —us this —these that--those sheep--sheepdeer--deer Chinese--Chinese小学英语中常见不可数名词water tea juice coffee milk rain breadrice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair。
小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1.反义词(1)quick slow(31)happy.sad (2)laugh cry(32)tall shortslow,slowly(33)below above (3)/fastclean dirt (4)close open:(34)(5)small big(35)in[out (6)hard easy(36)wrong rightin front of(37)first last (7)】behindheavy light (8)long short:(38)(9)far near(39)young~old (10)on under(40)few manybegin/start(41)hungry full (11)$stophate like (12)left right)(42)(13)bottom top(43)white$black (14)cool warm(44)old youngdislike/hate(45)sit stand (15)<likeyes no (16)dark bright>(46)(17)much little(47)go,come (18)cheap expensive/dear(48)different samenever(49)many few (19)·alwayswet dry (20)high low!(50)(21)new old(51)weak;strong (22)west east(52)dear cheap (23)【laugh(53)cold hotcrygood bad (24)slower quicker/faster|(54)(25)north south(55)short~long/tall (26)late early(56)night daythick(57)safe dangerous (27))thinhere there (28)outside inside!(58)(29)quiet loud(59)win:lose (30)up down(60)after before2.]同义词(1)above on(16)bike bicycledad(17)under below (2)…fatherevening night (3)kid child[(18)(4)glad happy(19)speak(talk/say (5)fast quick(20)see watch/lookmum(21)hear listen (6)。
一. 同音词1.be(be动词)— bee蜜蜂2.see 看见— sea海洋3.for 为了, 给— four 四4.high 高的— hi 你好5.hour 小时— our 我们的6.I 我(主格)— eye 眼睛7.meet 遇见— meat 肉(肉类统称)8.Miss小姐(未结婚)— miss v. 想念9.no 不— know v. 知道10.right 对的;右边的— write v. 写,书写11.there 那里— their 他/她/它们的12.dear亲爱的— deer 鹿13.hair 头发— hare 野兔14.hear 听见— here 这儿15.two 二(数字)— too 也— to(介词,意思是“去往…地方”)16.where 哪里— wear 穿二. 同义词17.fast — quick 快速的18.hello — hi — hey 你好/嗨19.little — small 小的20.many — a lot of 许多21.much — a lot of 许多三. 近义词22.picture 图片/照片— photo 照片23.ship 轮船— boat 小船24.wear 穿着(强调穿的状态)— put on 穿上(强调穿的动作)e.g. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt. 我正穿着一件黄色的T恤。
(强调状态)It’s very cold outside. Put on your hat. 外面很冷。
戴上你的帽子。
(强调动作)25.dinner 晚餐/正餐— supper 晚餐26.evening 傍晚,夜间(前面接in)— night 夜晚(前面接at)27.like喜欢— love 喜爱(喜欢的程度较深)28.next to紧挨着;临近— beside 在旁边29.look 看(强调动作)— see 看见(强调结果)e.g. Look! The boy is flying a kite. 瞧!那个男生在放风筝。
小学英语五年级下同音词近义词反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
一、同音词
buy(买)—— bye/by(再见/靠近)
week(周,星期)—— weak(弱的)
meet(迎接,会见)—— meat(肉)
knew(know知道的过去式)—— new(新的)
二、近义词(同义词)
cap(无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子)—— hat(有檐的帽子)film(电影)—— movie
boat(小船,舟)—— ship(轮船)
smile(微笑)—— laugh(大笑)
present(礼物)—— gift
kind(友好的,体贴的)—— friendly
三、反义词
early(早,提早)—— late(晚,迟到)
wrong(错误的)—— right(正确的)
finally(最后)—— first(首先)
last(最后的)—— first(第一的)
be weak in(不擅长)—— be good at(擅长)
四、对应词
hers(她的)—— his(他的)
north(北方,向北)—— south(南方,向南)
stand(站)—— sit(坐)
cry(哭)—— smile/laugh(笑)。
⼩学英语五年级(下)同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
⼩学英语五年级(下)同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
⼀、同⾳词
buy(买)——bye/by(再见/靠近)
week(周,星期)——weak(弱的)
meet(迎接,会见)——meat(⾁)
knew(know知道的过去式)——new(新的)
⼆、近义词(同义词)
cap(⽆帽边或前有帽⾆的帽⼦)——hat(有檐的帽⼦)
film(电影)——movie
boat(⼩船,⾈)——ship(轮船)
smile(微笑)——laugh(⼤笑)
present(礼物)——gift
kind(友好的,体贴的)——friendly
三、反义词
early(早,提早)——late(晚,迟到)
wrong(错误的)——right(正确的)
finally(最后)——first(⾸先)
last(最后的)——first(第⼀的)
be weak in(不擅长)——be good at(擅长)
四、对应词
hers(她的)——his(他的)
north(北⽅,向北)——south(南⽅,向南)
stand(站)——sit(坐)
cry(哭)——smile/laugh(笑)。