小学英语近义词反义词同音词辨析和练习

小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theiraunt father—farther who’s—whoseby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from ——go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）e（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的）day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的）fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面）large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子对画线部分提问)1. It’s Sunday.(2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式) 完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)7.I’ve(10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打（√）,不同的打（×）。

小学英语同音词,反义词,近音词（含五篇）第一篇：小学英语同音词,反义词,近音词小学同音词，近音词，形似词归纳雯同音词一与字母同音单词B be beeC see seaIIeyeO ohP peaR are T teaU youY why 二同音单词ah 啊--are 是aren't不是--aunt姑姑，姨姨 ate 吃（eat的过去式）--eight 八blew吹（blow的过去式）--blue buy买--by被--bye再见I 我--eye 眼睛farther更远--father 父亲hear听见--here 这儿 hi嗨--high 高的hour小时---our 我们的its它的--it's它是knew知道（know的过去式）--new新的know 知道--no不knows知道（单三）--nose 鼻子 may可以--May 五月meat 肉---meet 遇见won赢（win的过去式）--one一pear梨子--pair一双 passed 传递（pass的过去式）--past 过去的 read读（read的过去式）--red 红色right右边，正确的--write 书写sea海--see 看到 son儿子--sun 太阳their 他们的--there 那儿 to 向。

--too 也----two 二weak弱的--week星期 whose谁的--who's 谁是for 为了--four 四反义词big大的--small 小的 bad 坏的--good 好的 bright 明亮的--dark 黑暗的black黑的--white 白的 beautiful 漂亮的--ugly 丑的 cold冷的--hot 热的 cool凉爽的---warm 暖和的 come来--go去cry哭--laugh 笑different不同的--same相同的 dirty脏的--clean 干净的 difficult 难的--easy 简单的 day白天--night 晚上early早的--late 迟的 fast快的---slow 慢的 happy开心的--sad 难过的 in里面--out外面large大的--little 小的 left左边--right 右边new新的---old 旧的young年轻的---old 年老的like喜欢---hate 讨厌 open打开---close关上turn on 打开--turn off 关上 stand站立---sit 坐up上--down下 thick厚的-thin 薄的fat 胖的--thin 瘦的 wrong 错的--right对的weak 弱的--strong强壮的short矮的--tall 高的short短的--long长的近音词lesson(课)---listen(听)mouse(老鼠)---mouth(嘴)sing(唱)---thing(事情)ride(骑)----read(读)black（黑色)-----bike(自行车)cat(猫)---kite(风筝)daughter（女儿)---doctor（医生）parrot(鹦鹉)---carrot(胡萝卜)walk(走)---work(工作）watch(观看，手表)---wash(洗)ball(球)---doll(娃娃)homework(作业)---housework(家务活）形似词now(现在)---new(新的)you（你）--your（你们）look（看）book（书）took（拿走）cook（煮）windy（刮风的）--winter（冬天）goat（山羊）boat（小船）coat（外套）ear（耳朵）near(靠近)pear（梨）sweep（打扫）sleep（睡觉）sweet（甜的）play（玩）--plane（飞机）place（地方）--please（请）parent（父母）--present（礼物）sea（海）seat（座位）season（季节）tired（疲倦的）third（第三）thirty（三十）thirsty（渴的）close（关上）--clothes（衣服）wall（墙壁）want（想要）warm（暖和的）ant（蚂蚁）and（和）aunt（姑姑，姨姨）library（图书馆）January（一月）February（二月）how（怎样）cow（奶牛）now（现在）bad （坏的）bag（书包）bed（床）eleven（十一）evening（晚上）homework（家庭作业）housework（家务）night（晚上）right（正确的）light（灯）read（阅读）red（红色）ready（准备好）work （工作）word（单词）potato（土豆）photo（照片）phone（电话）short（短的）shirt(衬衫)skirt（短裙）hand（手）head（头）help（帮助）ride（骑）rain（雨，下雨）rice（米饭）bedroom（卧室）bathroom（浴室）classroom（教室）ship（轮船）sheep（绵羊）sleep（睡觉）much（许多）match（比赛）March（三月）fine（好的）five（五）find（寻找）kite（风筝）kind（亲切的）find（寻找）第二篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B —bee —be no—know C—see —sea hi—high I —eye for—four R—are son—sun T —tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y —why here—hear to—two —too there—their by —bye —buy right—write red—read(过aren’t —aunt new —knew(过 father—farther blue—blew(过who’s —whose c-see(看见-sea(海洋b-be(是；成为-bee(蜜蜂y-why(为什么for(为-four hi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太阳hear(听见-here(这儿there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿）pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地weight(重量-wait(等待it's(它是-its(它的who's(谁是-whose(谁的they're(他/她/它们是-their(他/她/它们的二、近义词toilet —WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse—wallet start —begin home —house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come home a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from —come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（坏的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）-----warm（温暖的）come（来）-----go（去）cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（难的）--easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-----clean（干净的）day（白天）-----night （夜晚）early（早的）-----late（迟的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）---sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----outside （外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安静的）-----noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）-----old（旧的）loose（松的）-----tight（紧的）like （喜欢）-----hate（厌恶）open（开）-----close（关）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（长的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down （向下）wrong（错的）-----right（对的）weak（弱的）-----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）-----old（年老的第三篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳1.同音词Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳1.同音词Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are Tt--tea Uu--you Yy--whyno--knowhi--high Tt--tea Uu--youYy--whyno--knowhi--high for--fourson--sunour--hourpair—pear here—hearto--two—toofor--fourson--sunour--hourpair—pearto--two—toothere--their here—hear there--their by—bye--buy right--writered--readaren’t--aunt who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its 2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happygift—present like--love little--small photo--picturestart--beginplane—airplane learn—studybeautiful--prettyusually--often near—beside—near tohi--hellospeak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from take a bus—by bus would like —want 3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--nightearly--latehappy--sadin--out left--rightquiet--activenew--oldopen--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down by—bye--buy right--writered--readaren’t--aun t who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happygift—present like--love little--small photo--picturestart--beginplane—airplane learn—studybeautiful--prettyusually--oftennear—beside—near tohi--hellospeak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from takea bus—by bus would like —want3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night early--latehappy--sadin--out left--rightquiet--activenew--oldopen--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down wrong--rightyoung--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--neverwrong--rightyoung--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never west--east north--south here--there after--before west--east north--south here--there after--before 4．对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brotherson--daughteractor—actress student--teacher tomorrow—yesterday 小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式amis—wasare--werego--wentdo(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--readsee--sawget--got take--tookbuy--boughtleave--leftswim--swam win--won小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式child--children man--men woman—women mouse-mice foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leavescity--cities tomato--tomatoespotato—potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me--us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese小学英语中常见不可数名词water tea juice coffee milk rain bread rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair4．对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brotherson--daughteractor—actressstudent--teacher tomorrow--yesterday小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式amis—wasare--werego--wentdo(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--readsee--sawget--got take--tookbuy--boughtleave--leftswim--swam win--won小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式child--children man--men woman—women mouse-micefoot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leaves city--cities tomato--tomatoes potato--potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me—us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese小学英语中常见不可数名词water tea juice coffee milk rain breadrice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair第四篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—high I—eye for—four R—are son—sun T—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—auntnew—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whosec-see-sea b-be-bee y-whyfor-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deerpear-pair father-fartherweight-wait it's-itswho's-whose they're-their二、近义词toilet —WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse—wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come home a moment ago—just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（坏的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）-----warm（温暖的）come（来）-----go（去）cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（难的）--easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-----clean（干净的）day（白天）-----night （夜晚）early（早的）-----late（迟的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）---sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----outside （外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安静的）-----noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）-----old（旧的）loose（松的）-----tight（紧的）like （喜欢）-----hate（厌恶）open（开）-----close（关）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（长的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down （向下）wrong（错的）-----right（对的）weak（弱的）-----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）-----old（年老的一系动词、助动词与副词的缩写isn’t=is notcan’t=can nothaven’t=have not hasn’t=has notaren’t=are notdon’t=do not doesn’t=does notwon’t=will not 二代词与系动词的缩写I’m=I amit’s=it ishe’s=he is she’s=she isthat’s=that isyou’re=you are they’re=they arewe’re=we are三疑问词与系动词的缩写Who’s=who ishow’s=how iswhen’s=when is What’s=what iswhere’s=where is四代词与助动词的缩写I’d=I wouldwe’ll=we willwe’ve=we have he’s=he has小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmotherfather---motheruncle---auntson---daughter brother---sisterMr---Ms/Mrsleft---rightday---nighteast---westnorth---southking---queen 动词come---goopen---closesit---standcry---laughask---answerbuy---sellsleep--waketake--bring teach--learn 形容词big—smallblack—whitefat— thinlate —earlylong —shorttall— shortbad —goodhappy---sadcold —hotwarm—coolyes— nofar —nearright —wrongsame —differentquick / fast — slownew —oldyoung— oldcheap--expensive/dear clean---dirty clever---foolishdark---bright/lempty---fulleasy---difficult/ hardhungry---fullfirst---lastlight---heavypoor---rich busy —freesafe--dangerousquiet---noisy代词he---shehis---herhis---hersthis---thatthese---thosenothing---everythingnone---all 副词和介词up---downafter---beforehere---there inside---outsidenow---thenwith--withoutin---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料(food and drink)food hamburger sandwichcakebreadhot dogricenoodles dumplingpizzabiscuiteggmoon cakesweetsice creampeanutsfast foodcheese meat ———chickenfishsausagevegetables——tomatopotatofruit———applepearbananaorangemangowatermelon drinkwaterteacokecoffeejuicemilksoybean milksoup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员（family members）grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildrenparents—father / dad, mother / mumuncleauntsondaughterbrothersistercousin四、数字（numbers）one 2 two 3 three four five six seven eight nine 10 ten 11 eleven twelve thirteen fourteen 15 fifteen sixteenseventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen twenty twenty-onetwenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five 26 twenty-six twenty-seven 28 twenty-eight twenty-ninethirtythirty-onethirty-twothirty-threethirty-fourthirty-five 36 thirty-sixthirty-seventhirty-eightthirty-nine 40 fortyforty-oneforty-twoforty-threeforty-fourforty-fiveforty-sixforty-seven 48 forty-eightforty-ninefiftyfifty-onefifty-twofifty-threefifty-fourfifty-fivefifty-sixfifty-sevenfifty-eightfifty-ninesixtysixty-onesixty-twosixty-three 64 sixty-foursixty-fivesixty-sixsixty-sevensixty-eightsixty-nineseventyseventy-oneseventy-two 73 seventy-three 74 seventy-four 75 seventy-five 76 seventy-six 77 seventy-seven 78 seventy-eight 79 seventy-nineeightyeighty-oneeighty-twoeighty-threeeighty-four 85 eighty-fiveeighty-sixeighty-seveneighty-eight 89 eighty-nine ninetyninety-one 92 ninety-two ninety-threeninety-fourninety-five 96 ninety-six ninety-sevenninety-eightninety-nineone hundred五、职业名词(jobs)teacher pupildoctornurseworkerfarmerdriverdancerpilotwritersingerwaiter actorlibrarianplayerpolicemanfairman六、身体部位(body)head haireyeearnosefacemouthtooth(teeth 复)armhandlegfoot(feet 复)(shoulder, knee, toe, finger, stomach) 七、运动名词(sports)football basketballtable tennisbaseballrunningswimmingskatinghigh jumplong jumpskippingmorning exerciseswinner 八、四季(seasons)spring summerautumn / fallwinter九、月份(months)January FebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober NovemberDecember 十、一周七天(seven days of a week)Sunday MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday十一、交通方式(transportation)on foot / walkby bikeby busby carby taxiby trainby ship /boatby plane十二、动物(animals)dogcatchick / hen / cockduckhorsecowsheep pigmonkeytigerlionelephantpandabearfishbirdrabbitfrogdragon十三、天气(weather)sunny /fine cloudywindyrainysnowycoldhotwarmcool十四、学习用品(school things)classroom blackboarddeskchairschoolbagbookpenpencilrulereraserpencil-boxdictionaryexercise booknewspapertimetablecardlibrary card十五、衣物名词(clothes)hat /cap coatdressshirtT-shirtblousetrousersskirtsock(s)shoe(s)sweaterraincoat十六、公共场所(public places)school playgroundparkzoohospitalfactory libraryfarm cinema shopsupermarketairportstationhouse restaurantsquare十七、感觉形容词(feeling)coldhotcoolwarmthirstytiredboredhappysadangryexcitedsickterrible十九、时间名词(time)hour morningafternooneveningnightdayweekweekendmonthseasonyearyesterdaytodaytomorrowtonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this yearone daysome day二十、家居用品bedroombedbathroomdeskchairclocklight / lamp photolantern umbrella doorbellfridgelineboxbottlepocketknifebowlplate chopsticksforkshopping list stamp toothbrushTV(television) computer telephone/phone radioCD-ROM二十二、学科（subjects）ChinesemathsEnglishsciencemusicPEmusic 二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn FestivalNew Year’s DayDragon Boat Festival Children’s DayTeachers’ DayChritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colourwhat timewhat dayhow —— how manyhow muchhow oldhow longhow tall wherewhenwhowhosewhywhich第五篇：三年级英语常用反义词和同音词常用反义词1．young（年轻的）— old（年老的）3．long（长的）— short（短的）5．fat（胖的）—thin（瘦的）7．hard（硬的）—soft（软的）9．boy（男孩）—girl（女孩）11．hot（热的）—cold（冷的）13．happy（快乐的）—sad（伤心的）15．good（好的）—bad （坏的）17．come（来）—go（去）19．up（向上）—down（向下）2．new（新的）—old（旧的）4．tall（高的）—short（矮的）6． big（大的）— small（小的）8.hard（难的）— easy（简单的）10．smooth（光滑的）— rough（粗糙的）12．black（黑的）— white（白的）14．warm（暖和的）—cool（凉爽的）16．sweet（甜的）—sour（酸的）18．clean（干净的）— dirty（脏的）20．day（白天）— night（夜晚）常用同音词1．hear（听到）— here（这里）3．too（也）— to（给…），two（二）5．eye（眼睛）— I（我）7．four（四）— for（给…）9．write（写）— right（对的）11．hi（你好）— high（高的）13．deer（小鹿）— dear（亲爱的）15．hour（小时）— our（我们的）2．sun（太阳）— son（儿子）4．buy（买）—by（在…附近），bye（再见）6．know（知道）—no（不）8.there(有…)—their（他们的）10．pear（生梨）—pair（一双）12．see（看见）—sea（大海）14．meet（遇见）— meat（肉）16．aunt（阿姨）—aren’t（不是）。

小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是；成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太阳 our(我们的-hour(小时 right(对的-write(写meet(遇见-meat(肉 hear(听见-here(这儿 there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿） pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的） come（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的） difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的） inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的） thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词2.one(序数词3.new(反义词4.this(复数5.this(反义词6.have(第三人称单数7.interest(形容词 8.many(比较级 9.we(宾格 (所有格10.I(宾格 (所有格 11.you(宾格 (所有格12.they(宾格 (所有格 13.she(宾格 (所有格14.he(宾格 (所有格 15.boy(复数 16.family(复数17.do(第三人称单数 18.study(的三人称单数 19.two(序数词20.three(序数词 21.hot(反义词 22.minus(反义词23.I(同音词 24.you(同音字母25.They’re(完全形式四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问2. I like English.(对画线部分提问3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( 1. o ver s o me m o ther p u zzle( 2. a fter cl a ss st ar t S a turday( 3. ph o to o f n o te teleph o ne( 4. o range cl o ck t o day m o del( 5. w rong W ednesday w eek w ith( 6. famil y wh y happ y sorr y( 7. h ear n ear h ear t ear ache( 8. t ea gr ea t sp ea k s ee三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词2.wrong(反义词3.bad(反义词4.good(比较级5.got(原形6.I’m(完全形式7.I’ve(完全形式 8.hear(同音词 9.class(复数10.take(现在分词 11.open(反义词 12.fine(反义词13.fat(反义词 14.monkey(复数15.let’s(完全形式16.brother(对应词 17.mother(对应词四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问 ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?(连词成句8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.(连词成句9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.(连词成句四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。

英语反义词与同义词辨析综合练习30道1. “big”的反义词是（），同义词是（）答案：反义词“small”，同义词“large” 。

解析：“big”意为大的，“small”意为小的，是反义词；“large”也有大的意思，是同义词。

2. “hot”的反义词是（），同义词是（）答案：反义词“cold”，同义词“scorching” 。

解析：“hot”表示热的，“cold”表示冷的，是反义词；“scorching”有炎热的意思，是同义词。

3. “old”的反义词是（），同义词是（）答案：反义词“young”，同义词“ancient” 。

解析：“old”有老的、旧的意思，“young”是年轻的，为反义词；“ancient”指古老的，是同义词。

4. “fast”的反义词是（），同义词是（）答案：反义词“slow”，同义词“quick” 。

解析：“fast”意为快的，“slow”意为慢的，是反义词；“quick”也表示快的，是同义词。

5. “white”的反义词是（），同义词是（）答案：反义词“black”，同义词“pale” 。

解析：“white”是白色的，“black”是黑色的，是反义词；“pale”有苍白的、浅白色的意思，是同义词。

6. “Buy”的同义词是（），反义词是（）。

答案：purchase，sell 。

解析：“purchase”和“buy”都有购买的意思；“sell”是“buy”的相反动作，意为出售。

7. “Come”的同义词是（），反义词是（）。

答案：arrive，go 。

解析：“arrive”和“come”都表示到达；“go”与“come”方向相反，意为去。

8. “Do”的同义词是（），反义词是（）。

答案：perform，undo 。

解析：“perform”有做、执行的意思，与“do”相近；“undo”有取消、撤销的意思，与“do”相反。

9. “Get”的同义词是（），反义词是（）。

答案：obtain，lose 。

小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿）pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from ——go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的）bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）----- white（白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）e（来）----- go（去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的）day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的）fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面）large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右）quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的）loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶）open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的）stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的）short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下）wrong（错的）----- right（对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）----- old（年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式)7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式) 16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打（√）,不同的打（×）.1 collect hobby ( )2 ship in ( )3 take after ( )4 photo cold ( )5 grow how ( )6 animal bad ( )五、选择填空.（）1 Do you have any ? Yes, I do.A hobbyB hobbiesC some hobbies（）2 I like goldfish.A keepingB keepC keeping with（）3 He making model planes.A likeB likingC likes（）4 Do you like growing ?No, I don’tA flowerB flowersC a flower（）5 Wang Bing, where are you? I’m the garden.A inB onC at（）6 I like drawing pictures. They interesting.A areB isC am（）7 Show us these flowers, please.A Here you are.B Yes, I do.C No, thank you..（）8 My aunt cooking and growing trees.A likeB likesC is（）9 His hobby is football.A playB playingC plays（）10 What are you there? I’m making clothes.A doB doesC doingB. 用给出的单词的适当形式填空.1. They are __________ .They can sing __________. (beautiful)2. We are _________ (sit) quietly in the classroom.3. My father likes going _______ (fish) ,but I don’t.4. Sometimes my mother _______ (go) shopping and _______(wash) clothes on Sundays.5. Please don’t catch ________ (dragonfly).三、选择. (10%)（）1.Does Mr Hill often _______ housework on Saturdays?A.doB.doesC.to do（）2.________ is your English teacher. Please listen to _________.A.He, heB.She, hersC.She, her（）3.There _______ some patients in the hospital.A.areB.haveC.is（）4.The teacher is helping _______ with ______ English.A.he ,hisB.she, herC.them, their（）5.He’s got a fever.那么’s相当于________________.A.isB.has（）6._______ to draw the lovely birds.A.I canB.I’d likeC.I’ll（）7.Look, my brother _______ in the classroom.A.readsB.readC. is reading（）8.________ her parents go to the cinema every Sunday evening?A.DoesB.DoC.Are（）9.Mr Li _______ two lessons every morning.A.hasB.haveC.is having（）10.How many PE ________ Mr Ma have every day?A.class doB.classes doC.classes does四、选出与另一栏相应的答句. (5%)（）1.Where’s the cook? A.Here they are.（）2.Why are you absent? B.Sorry, I can’t. I’m ill.（）3.Touch your toes with your hands. C.Sorry, I don’t know.（）4.Where are the books? D.I’m ill.I’m staying in bed.（）5.What time is it? E.It’s three.六、连词成句. （12％）1.with your you toes five can hands times your touch (?) _____________________________________________________________2.duty I today Mike and on are （.）_____________________________________________________________3.they about are Japan French listen in talking (.)_____________________________________________________________4.learn lesson on we Monday six (.)_____________________________________________________________5.by goes Mr day work every Green to car (.)_____________________________________________________________6.now friends making Liu Tao model and a are his plane (?)_____________________________________________________________笔试部分（40%）一、请你根据句子意思,在方框内选择适当的答语.（8%）A. OK. Let’s go.B. I’m thirsty.C. Sure. Here you are.D. Thank you.E. No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s.F. It’s a car.G. Look, it’s over there.H. It’s Mike’s, I thi nk. ( ) 1. May I have a copybook for Su Yang ?( ) 2. This pen is for you.( ) 3. Is this your umbrella?( ) 4. Where’s my storybook?( ) 5. What’s this in English?( ) 6. Whose jacket is that?( ) 7. Shall we go to the cinema by bus?( ) 8. What’s the matter?二、请你选择正确答案.（10%）( ) 1. She’s ________ a picture in the study.A. writingB. drawingC. looking( ) 2. This is ________ bear. That’s ________ elephant.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a( ) 3. Tom ________ a toy car. Tom’s parents ________ two cars.A. have; hasB. have; haveC. has; have( ) 4. —Are there ________ swings in the garden?—Yes, there are.A. aB. anyC. one( ) 5. Please show ________ how to make the kite.A. weB. usC. our( ) 6. — ________ a pumpkin on the desk?—No, there isn’t.A. Is thereB. Are thereC. There is( ) 7. Wang Bing is looking ________ his book.A. atB. forC. to( ) 8. —What ________ she have?—She has a violin.A. doB. doesC. has( ) 9. —What ________ I doing? Guess!—You ________ playing the guitar.A. am; /B. /; areC. am; are( ) 10. —________ are they singing?—They’re singing in the music room.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who五、请你根据对话内容,选择正确答案.（6%）It is Su Hai and Su Yang’s birthday (生日) today. All their friends are in their home. They are having a birthday party together.All: Happy birthday to you, Su Hai and Su Yang. These presents (礼物) are for you.Su Hai and Su Yang: Thank you very much.Su Hai: Which box is for me? This one or that one?Mike: The red one.Su Hai: What is in it? Let me open it and see. Oh, a music box! How nice! I like it very much. I’ll put it on my desk.Su Yang: So, the green box is for me. Let me have a look.Yang Ling: Wait a moment (等一下). Please guess (猜).Su Yang: All right.Yang Ling: It is fat and lovely. It has two black eyes and two black ears. It looks like (看起来像) a bear. We all like it very much. What is it?Su Yang: I know! It’s a toy panda!Yang Ling: You’re right. Hope (希望) you will like it.Su Yang: Sure, I will.Su Hai: It’(来啊), everyone!Nancy: All right. Let’s sing the song “Happy Birthday” together now.All: Good idea. Happy birthday to you. …( ) 1. The children are ________.A. in the classroomB. in the parkC. in Su Hai’s home( ) 2. Which box is for Su Yang?A. The red one.B. The green one.C. The blue one.( ) 3. Where will Su Hai put her present?A. In the desk.B. On the desk.C. Beside the desk.( ) 4. What is Su Hai’s present?A. A music box.B. A toy panda.C. A toy bear.( ) 5. Su Hai and Su Yang ________.A. want some presentsB. like their presentsC. give some presents( ) 6. From the dialogue (对话), we know Su Hai _________.A. likes musicB. likes toy bearsC. likes cakes一、我会判（不同N,相同Y）1.hello cough( )2.sorry hope( )3.feel see( )4.how now( )5.with thank( )6.what why( )7.br o ther m o nkey( )三、我会写1.I’ve(完整形式)2.bad(反义词)3.wrong(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.take(现在分词)四、我会变1.This is Helen speaking.(对画线部分提问)2.What’s wrong with you?(写一句意思相近的话)3.sorry, that, I, hear, to, am(.)(连词成句)4.my, I, love, fat, brother, that, and, monkey(.)(连词成句)5.I’ve got a bad cough.(把主语I改成she)6.I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)7.I play football after school.(改写成两个句子)二、根据要求写单词1.play（第三人称单数）2.write（现在分词）3.small（反义词）4.study（第三人称单数）5.good（副词）6.go（第三人称单数）五、按要求写句子1. She often play with her dog. (改错)2. Can he has an apple? (改错)3. We usually play football on Saturdays. (对画线部分提问)4. He often goes to school by bike? (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)二、按要求写单词1. try (现在分词)2. give ( 现在分词)3. foot (复数)4. up (反义词)5. left (反义词)6. them (所有格)7. big (反义词)8. my(主格)9. let’s(完整形式) 10. right (同义词) 11. put (现在分词) 12. carefully (形容词)三、连词成句1. follow, the, to, students, are, the, trying, orders (.)2. toes, times, your, fingers, touch, with, five, your (.)3. lift, legs, eight, up, your, on, lie, times, bake, your, and (.)4. big, on, you, mouth, grapes, your, can, this, put (?)四、根据要求写句子1. The students are in sports hall. (对画线部分提问)2. They are having a PE lesson. (对画线部分提问)3. Put you hands on you head. (改成否定句)4. I feel tired. (改为一般疑问句)5. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day. (对画线部分提问)5B(Unit1－Unit5)一、选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一个单词,填上序号(10分)( ) 1. A. clock B. coffee C. doctor D. collectuter B. use C. music D. umbrella( ) 3. A. much B. school C. China D. chicken( ) 4. A. think B. those C. father D. brother( ) 5. A. stamps B. flowers C. clothes D. coins( ) 6. A. P E B. we e k C. l e sson D. s e e( ) 7. A. medicine B. else C. like D. vest( ) 8. A. school B. foot C. food D. moon( ) 9. A. down B. grow C. town D. how( ）10. A. many B. animal C. stand D. hand三、按要求写单词(10分)1. can not(缩写形式)2. write(现在分词)3. different(反义词)4. does(否定形式)5. careful(副词)6. study(第三人称单数)7. stay(现在分词) 8. many(比较级)9. U(同音词) 10.hobby(复数)四、选择题( ) 1. There aren’t eggs in the basket.Would you go and buy , please?A. some, anyB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, some( ) 2. some orange juice in the bottle.A. There areB. CheapC. There isD. Small( ) 3. What Miss Li on Sunday?She does some washing.A. do, doB. is, doingC. does, doD. does, doing( ) 4. We go to school Monday Friday.A. from, inB. from, toC. from, onD. from, at( ) 5. Do you want orange?No, I’d like bottle of orange.A. a, anB. an, anC. the, anD. an, a( ) 6. Hello! 8864569. Is that Sam?No. Jim speaking.A. This isB. I’mC. He isD. That is( ) 7. would you like breakfast.A. What, withB. What, forC. What, atD. How, for( ) 8. My father likes to play badminton and my mother likes to play guitar.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /( ) 9. four seven? Eleven.A. What’s, isB. What, andC. What’s it, isD. What’s, and( ) 10. are you, Kate? It’s a secret.A. How oldB. What secretC. WhereD. How五、连词成句1. collecting, Chinese, Tom’s, stamps, hobby, is .2. nice, she, food, every, cooks, day .3. does, what, at, school, he, study, subject ?4. his, is, to, he, showing, friend, his, stamps .5. the, hobby, have, same, we .八、按要求写句子(10分)1. My mother watches TV every day.(改为否定句)2. Today is Saturday.(对画线部分提问)3. I go to school from Monday to Friday.(改第三人称单数)4. Mike usually takes photos on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)5. I have a PE lesson on Monday.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)九、完形填空(10分)Kate 1 a happy family. She lives in London 2 her parents. She 3 a schoolgirl.Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father is 4 teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. 5 mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse.Kate has a brother 6 a sister, and they study 7 China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister 8 Chinese very hard and she wants 9 a teacher 10 Chinese in their country.( ) 1. A. have B. haves C. has D. hases( ) 2. A. with B. of C. and D. for( ) 3. A. be B. am C. are D. is( ) 4. A. / B. a C. an D. the( ) 5. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s( ) 6. A. and B. or C. but D. too( ) 7. A. on B. in C. into D. at( ) 8. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying( ) 9. A. be B. is C. to D. to de( ) 10. A. of B. for C. in D. about十、阅读理解,选择一个正确的答案.（10分）A Foreign LanguageMother mouse is bringing her children to look for food. Suddenly they hear the voice of a cat. The baby mice are very frightened. They hide behind their mother. Mother mouse thinks it’s a good chance to give the children a lesson. She say s,“Don’t be afraid.” Then she shouts like a dog, “Wang Wang!Wang Wang!” When the cat hears the dog’s bark, he runs away at once.So mother mouse says to her children, “You see, it’s very important to learn a foreign language.”( )1. Mother mouse brings her children to .A. look for waterB. look for foodC. play( )2.Baby mice are to hear the voice of a cat.A. sadB. frightenedC. happy( )3. Baby mice hide behind .A. a wallB. their motherC. a door( )4. Mother mouse shouts like to frightened the cat away.A. a donkeyB. a dogC. a horse( )5. The cat runs away because .A. he finds some foodB. he is afraid of a dogC. he is afraid of a big。

小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词概括一、小学英语同音词B— bee— be no— know C— see—sea hi— highI —eye for —four R— are son— sunT— tea our— hour U— you pair— pearY — why here— hear to— two —too there— their by— bye— buy right — write aren ’ aunt—father— farther who’ s—whosec-see(看见 )-sea( 海洋 ) hi( 喂 )-high( 高 )son(儿子 )-sun(太阳 ) meet(遇到 )-meat( 肉 ) dear( 亲爱的 )-deer( 鹿）weight( 重量 )-wait( 等候 )b-be( 是；成为 )-bee( 蜜蜂 ) y-why( 为什么 ) for( 为 )-four no(不 )-know( 知道 ) by(经过 )-bye( 再会 )our(我们的 )-hour( 小时 ) right( 对的 )-write( 写 )hear(听见 )-here(这儿 ) there(在那边 )-their( 他 /她 /它们的 ) pear( 梨 )-pair( 一双 /副) father( 父亲 )-farther( 较远地 ) it's(它是 )-its( 它的 ) who's(谁是 )-whose( 谁的 )二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen — hear class — lesson everyone — everybody glass — cup large — bigglad — happy like — love little — small photo — picture purse— wallet start — begin home— house learn— study beautiful — pretty usually — often look — see cycle —bikenear — beside hi — hello quick — fast garden — park desk — table speak — say — talk river — lake go home — come homea moment ago— just now a lot of — lots of — manybe good at — do well in of course — surebe from — come from take a walk — go for a walktake a bus — by bus would like — want look for — find 三、小学英语反义词big （大的） ----- small （小的）bright （光亮的） ----- dark （黑暗的）beautiful （美的） ----- ugly （丑的）cool（凉快的） ----- warm （暖和的）cry （哭） ----- laugh （笑）different （不一样的） ----- same （同样的）dirty （脏的） ----- clean （洁净的）early（早的） ----- late （迟的）glad（快乐的） ----- sad （伤心的）in（里面） ----- out （外面）left （左） ----- right （右）new（新的） ----- old （旧的）like （喜爱） ----- hate （憎恶）bad（坏的） ----- good （好的）black （黑的） ----- white （白的）cold（冷的） ----- hot （热的）come（来） ----- go （去）clever （聪慧的） ----- stupid （笨的）difficult （难的） ----- easy（简单的）day（白日） ----- night （夜晚）fast（快的） ----- slow （慢的）inside （里面的） ----- outside （外面的）large（大的） ----- little （小的）quiet（寂静的） ----- noisy （喧华的）loose（松的） ----- tight （紧的）open（开） ----- close （关）quick （快的） ----- slow （慢的）stand（站） ----- sit （坐）short（矮的） ----- tall （高的）short（短的） ----- long （长的）thick （厚的） ----- thin （薄的）thin （瘦的） ----- fat （肥的）up（向上） ------ down （向下）wrong （错的） ----- right （对的）weak（弱的） ----- strong （强健的）young（年青的） ----- old （年迈的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不一样的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(此刻分词 )2.one(序数词 )3.new( 反义词 )4.this(复数 )5.this( 反义词 )6.have(第三人称单数 )7.interest(形容词 ) 8.many( 比较级 ) 9.we(宾格 ) (全部格 )10.I( 宾格 ) (全部格 ) 11.you(宾格 ) (全部格 )12.they(宾格 ) (全部格 ) 13.she(宾格 ) (全部格 )14.he(宾格 ) (全部格 ) 15.boy( 复数 ) 16.family( 复数 )17.do(第三人称单数 ) 18.study(的三人称单数 ) 19.two( 序数词 ) 20.three(序数词 ) 21.hot( 反义词 ) 22.minus(反义词 )23.I( 同音词 ) 24.you( 同音字母 ) 25.They ’ re(完好形式 )四、依据要求写句子1.It ’ s Sunday.(对画线部分发问 )2.I like English.( 对画线部分发问 )3. We have eight subjects this term.( 对画线部分发问 )4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.( 对画线部分发问 )5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . ( 连词成句 )6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.( 改为一般疑问句，做一定、否认回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.( 连词成句 )8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.( 连词成句 )9. He often reads English in the morning.( 改为否认句 )一、找出画线部分读音不一样的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone ( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(此刻分词 )2.wrong( 反义词 )3.bad(反义词 )4.good(比较级 )5.got( 原形 ) ’ m(完好形式 ) ’ ve(完好形式 ) 8.hear(同音词 ) 9.class(复数 ) 10.take(此刻分词 ) 11.open(反义词 ) 12.fine( 反义词 ) 13.fat(反义词 ) 14.monkey( 复数 ) ’ s(完好形式 ) 16.brother( 对应词 ) 17.mother( 对应词 )四、依据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?( 对画线部分发问 ) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?( 改为一般疑问句，作一定回答 )3. I play football after school.( 分为两句话来表达 )4.I feel ill.( 对画线部分发问 )5.I hope you get better soon.( 改为否认句 )6.I’ ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分发问 )7.dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)( 连词成句 )8.get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)( 连词成句 )9.Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句 )四、鉴别以下各组单词划线部分的发音，同样的打（√），不一样的打（×）。

⼩学英语五年级（下）同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
⼩学英语五年级（下）同⾳词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
⼀、同⾳词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（⾁）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
⼆、近义词（同义词）
cap（⽆帽边或前有帽⾆的帽⼦）——hat（有檐的帽⼦）
film（电影）——movie
boat（⼩船，⾈）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（⼤笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（⾸先）
last（最后的）——first（第⼀的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北⽅，向北）——south（南⽅，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。

小学英语四年级（上）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳第一篇：小学英语四年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳小学英语四年级（上）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）一、同音词meet（相识、结识）—— meat（肉）his（他的）——he’s write（写字；书写）—— right（正确的）see（看见）—— sea （大海）aunt（姑妈，婶婶）——aren’t pair（量词：双，副，条……）—— pear（梨）where（哪里）—— wear（穿）二、近义词（同义词）want（想要）—— would like三、反义词new（新的）—— old（旧的）fast（快的；快地）—— slow/slowly（慢的；慢地）happy（开心的）——sad（难过的，悲哀的）hungry（饥饿的）——full（饱的）that（那个）—— this（这个）busy（忙碌的，繁忙的）——free（空闲的）near（近）——far（远）behind（在……后面）—— in front of/before（在……前面）old （古老的，老的）—— young（年轻的）四、对应词grandfather(grandpa)（爷爷，外公）——grandmother(grandma)uncle（叔叔、伯伯、舅舅）——aunt（婶婶、伯母、舅妈）her（她的）—— his（他的）（奶奶，外婆）第二篇：小学英语五年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳小学英语五年级（上）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）一、同音词by（表示方式、靠近）——buy/bye（买/再见）hour（小时）——our（我们的）their（他们的）——there（在那）sea（海）——see（看见）know（知道）——no（不）blew（blow吹过去式）—— blue（蓝色）二、近义词（同义词）want（想要）——would like begin（开始）——start clever（聪明的）——smart/bright gently（和缓地，温柔地）——softly三、反义词interesting（有趣的）——boring（无聊的）always（总是，一直）——never（从不）same（相同的）——different（不同的）heavy（重的，沉的）——light（轻的）easy（容易的）——hard（难的）slowly（缓慢地）——quickly/fast（快地，迅速地）gently/softly（和缓地，轻柔地）—— strongly（强劲地）right（正确的）—— wrong（错误的）四、对应词bring（带来）——take（带走）ask（问）——answer（答）left（左边）——right（右边）up（向上）——down（向下）inside（在……里面）——outside（在……外面）hate（讨厌）—— love/like（爱/喜欢）第三篇：小学英语六年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳小学英语六年级（上）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）一、同音词son（儿子）——sun（太阳）bee（蜜蜂）——be（是，am/is/are的原形）二、近义词（同义词）cute（可爱的）——lovely pretty（漂亮的）——beautiful famous（著名的）——well-known learn（学习）——study ocean（海洋）——sea三、反义词countryside（乡村）——city（城市）healthy（健康的）——unhealthy（不健康的）noisy（吵闹的）——quiet（安静的）dirty（脏的）——clean（干净的）四、对应词north（北，北部）——south（南，南部）east（东，东部）——west（西，西部）第四篇：小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词小学英语反义词、对应词、同音词、同义词1.反义词（1）quick快的（2）laugh笑（3）fast 快的、快地（4）close 关（5）in在…里面（6）inside里面的（7）behind在…后面（8）bottom在…底部（9）before在…之前（10）on在…上面（11）above在…上面（12）right 右的、对的（13）old旧的、年老的（14）short短的、矮的（15）thin薄的、瘦的（16）full 饱的、满的（17）like喜欢（18）cheap便宜的（19）slower较慢的（20）stop停（21）north北（22）west西（23）here这里（24）always总是（25）dirty脏的（26）strong强壮的（27）high高的（28）win赢（29）pass 通过；及格（30）day slow慢的 cry哭slow快的, slowly 快地 open开 out在…外面 outside外面的 in front of在…前面 top在…顶部 after在…之后 under在…下面 below 在…下面left 左的、wrong错的new新的、young年轻的long长的、tall 高的thick厚的、fat 胖的hungry 饿的、empty空的dislike不喜欢、hate 厌恶expensive/dear昂贵的quicker/faster较快的begin / start开始south南east东there那里never从不clean干净的weak虚弱的low低的 lose 输fail 未通过；不及格night（31）happy高兴的（32）come来（33）big大的（34）good好的（35）hard困难的（36）far远的（37）first首先（38）heavy重的（39）early早的（40）sleep 睡觉（41）sit坐（42）cold寒冷的（43）white白的（44）cool凉爽的（45）up向上（46）yes是（47）safe安全的（48）same一样的（49）dark 黑暗的（50）wet潮湿的（51）much大量（52）（53）（54）（55）（56）（57）（58）（59）（60）sad伤心的 go去 small小的 bad坏的 easy容易的 near近的 last 最后 light轻的 late迟的wake 醒来stand站 hot炎热的 black黑的 warm暖和的 down向下 no不是dangerous危险的different不同的bright光明的dry干燥的little少量2.对应词sister姐妹 that那个 grandmother奶奶 woman女人aunt阿姨 evening晚上 yesterday昨天（1）brother兄弟（2）this这个（3）grandfather爷爷（4）man男人（9）uncle叔叔（10）morning早上（11）tomorrow明天（12）waitress女服务员waiter南服务员（5）daughter女儿（6）mother妈妈（7）these这些（8）girl女孩3.同音词（1）sea海洋（2）meat肉（3）I我（4）too也（5）sun太阳（6）hour小时（7）know知道（8）for给（9）buy买（10）wear穿（11）whose 谁的（12）father 父亲（13）May五月（14）eight八（15）one一（16）weather天气（17）road路son儿子 father爸爸 those那些 boy男孩see看见 meet遇见 eye 眼睛 two二 / to son儿子 our我们的no不 four四bye再见 by通过 where哪里who' s 是谁 farther 较远may可以ate吃（eat的过去式）won赢（win的过去式）whether是否rode骑（ride的过去式）2（13）red红的（14）wife妻子（15）girlfriend女朋友（18）pear 梨（19）be 是（20）right对的（21）deer 鹿（22）hear 听（23）high高的（24）there那儿（25）weak 弱（26）red(红色的)（27）knew知道（28）aunt(姑；姨；婶)（29）its 它的（30）whole全部的（31）knows知道（32）（33）（34）green绿的 husband丈夫 boyfriend男朋友pair一对；一双bee 蜜蜂write写dear亲爱的here这儿hi你好their他们的week周 read读 new新的 aren' t 不是It’s 它是 hole洞眼 nose鼻子4.同义词（1）above（2）father（3）kid（4）glad（5）fast（6）mother（7）below（8）hello（9）plane（10）much（11）few （12）small（13）big（14）picture（15）movieon dad child happy quick mum under hi airplane many little little large photo film（16）bike（17）under（18）evening（19）speak（20）see（21）hear（22）love（23）gift（24）laugh（25）shop（26）hate（27）learn（28）dear（29）begin（30）fasterbicycle below night talk/say watch/look listen love present smile store dislike study expensive start quick第五篇：PEP小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词小学英语反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1.反义词（1）quick（2）laugh（3）fast（4）close（5）small（6）hard（7）behind（8）long（9）far（10）on（11）stop （12）left（13）bottom（14）cool（15）like（16）dark（17）much（18）cheap（19）always（20）high（21）new（22）west（23）cry（24）slower（25）north（26）late（27）thin （28）outside（29）quiet（30）upslow cry slow,slowly open big easy in front of short near under begin/start right top warm dislike/hate bright little expensive/dear never low old east laugh quicker/faster south early thick inside loud down（31）（32）（33）（34）（35）（36）（37）（38）（39）（40）（41）（42）（43）（44）（45）（46）（47）（48）（49）（50）（51）（52）（53）（54）（55）（56）（57）（58）（59）（60）1happy tall below clean in wrong first heavy young few hungry hate white old sit yes go different many wet weak dear cold good short night safe here win aftersad short above dirt out right last light old many full like black young stand no come same few dry strong cheap hot bad long/tall day dangerous there lose before 2.同义词（1）above（2）father（3）kid（4）glad（5）fast（6）mother（7）below（8）hello（9）plane（10）much（11）few（12）small（13）big （14）picture（15）movie 3.对应词（1）brother（2）this（3）grandfather（4）man（5）daughter（6）mother（7）these（8）girl4.同音词（1）sea（2）meat（3）I（4）too（5）sunon dad child happy quick mum under hi airplane many little little large photo film sister that grandmother woman son father those boysee meet eye two/to son（16）（17）（18）（19）（20）（21）（22）（23）（24）（25）（26）（27）（28）（29）（30）（9）（10）（11）（12）（13）（14）（15）（6）（7）（8）（9）（10）2bike under evening speak see hear love gift laugh shop hate learn dear begin faster unclemorning tomorrow waitress red wife girlfriendknow for buy wearHourbicycle below night talk/say watch/look listen love present smile store dislike study expensive start quick aunt evening yesterday waiter green husband boyfriendno four bye where our。