选修六:Unit 2 poems单词
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1. 学习单词,留意重点单词的用法并敏捷运用这些单词。
2. 牢记核心单词的介词搭配及其重要用法。
重点:convey, transform, appropriate, exchange和load.难点:transform的固定搭配以及appropriate的固定句式。
【单词学习】1. convey vt.传达,表达;运送;传导,传播convey sb.向某人表达/传递某物convey sb. / sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey one’s feelings / meanings表达某人的感情/意思The police asked the driver to convey the passengers to the destination safely.警察要求司机把乘客平安地送到目的地。
Her letter clearly conveyed that she was determined to go to court over the matter.她在信中清晰地说明她会就此事告上法庭。
He seemed to be looking for precise words with which to convey his ideas.他好像在查找精确的字眼来表达他的想法。
Premier conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquakehit areas.表达了对死者的哀悼,并命令马上把必需品运送到地震灾区。
Media staff ought to grasp the news contents precisely, apply their own voices and techniques to ________ the positive news values accurately.A. broadcastB. predictC. conveyD. consult答案:C思路分析:句意:媒体工作人员应当清晰地把握新闻内容,运用自己的声音和技巧来精确地传达乐观的新闻价值观。
选修六Unit 2.Poems词性转换及重点短语一、词性转换:1.poetry n.诗(总称,不可数)poem n.诗歌(具体的诗歌,可数)poet n.诗人2.concrete adj.具体的反义词:abstract抽象的concretely adv.具体地3.flex v.弯曲,曲折flexible adj.可弯曲的,灵活的flexibly adv.可弯曲地,灵活地flexibility n.弯曲,灵活性4.salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的,咸的5.end v & n.结束,结尾endless 无穷的,无止境的6.translate v.翻译translation n.翻译translator n.翻译家,译者7.sorry adj.抱歉的,对不起的sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛8.appropriate adj.适当的,正当的appropriately adv.适当地,正当地9.dark adj.黑色的,黑暗的darkness n.黑暗,漆黑10.w arm adj.温暖的,暖和的warmth n.温暖,暖和11.p iano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家12.v iolin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴家二、重点短语:1.make a list of 列出---的清单2.make sense 讲得通,有意义3.in particular 尤其,特别4.stay up 熬夜5.be made up of 由---构成/组成be made of 由---制造make up 弥补、化妆、组成6.take it easy 轻松,不紧张,从容7.take somehing seriously认真对待某事8.run out of 用光,用尽9.be popular with 受---欢迎10.t ransform --- into= turn ---into 把---变成注:translate ---into把---翻译成11.a cording to 根据,依据12.h ave fun玩的高兴13.b y chance碰巧,意外地14.h old on别挂断,继续,坚持,保持15.a t the bottom of在---的底部16.b y oneslf独自地,独立地,亲自17.t ry out测试,实验,尝试18.l et out发出,放走,泄露。
高中英语选修六单词表完整版Unit 1: Artappreciate: vt. 欣赏,赏识masterpiece: n. 杰作,名著gallery: n. 画廊,美术馆sculpture: n. 雕塑,雕塑品abstract: adj. 抽象的,抽象派的Unit 2: Poemsrhythm: n. 韵律,节奏metaphor: n. 隐喻,暗喻imagery: n. 描述,意象verse: n. 诗,诗句rhyme: n. 押韵,韵脚Unit 3: Musicmelody: n. 旋律,曲调harmony: n. 和声,和弦symphony: n. 交响乐conductor: n. 指挥orchestra: n. 管弦乐队Unit 4: Newspapers and Magazineseditorial: n. 社论,评论column: n. 专栏journalist: n. 新闻工作者,记者headline: n. 大,新闻circulation: n. 发行量,传播Unit 5: Films and TV Programmesscript: n. 剧本,脚本episode: n. (电视剧)集,一集director: n. 导演actor: n. 演员actress: n. 女演员Unit 6: Novelsplot: n. 情节character: n. 角色,人物setting: n. 背景,环境theme: n. 主题,题目genre: n. 类型,流派请同学们在学习过程中,不仅要记忆这些单词,还要学会如何在实际语境中运用它们。
通过不断积累和练习,相信大家的英语词汇量和语言运用能力都会得到显著提升。
Unit 7: Theatredrama: n. 戏剧,戏剧艺术stage: n. 舞台,阶段costume: n. 服装,戏装props: n. 道具scenery: n. 布景,风景Unit 8: Adsadvertisement: n. 广告promote: vt. 促进,提升brand: n. 品牌,类型target: vt. 瞄准,针对consumer: n. 消费者,顾客Unit 9: Culturetradition: n. 传统,惯例custom: n. 习俗,习惯heritage: n. 遗产,传统diversity: n. 多样性,差异 identity: n. 身份,特性Unit 10: Historyancient: adj. 古代的,古老的 medieval: adj. 中世纪的modern: adj. 现代的,近代的 era: n. 时代,年代civilization: n. 文明,文化Unit 11: Architecturestructure: n. 结构,构造design: n. 设计,构思foundation: n. 基础,地基arch: n. 拱门,拱形结构dome: n. 圆顶,圆屋顶Unit 12: Literatureprose: n. 散文poetry: n. 诗歌novel: n. 小说essay: n. 论文,散文fable: n. 寓言,神话联想记忆:尝试将单词与熟悉的事物或场景相联系,形成记忆链条。
Unit2 Poems-词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法, 能够正确完成基础类型题。
掌握重点句型的用法, 会模仿句型进行写作。
1.单词讲解:2.conveyvt. 1)输送.搬运.运输.fro.…t.…)传达.表.(感情,意见.思想)表明,说..conve..clause)conve.sth.t.sb..向某人传达/运送某物conve.sth./sb.t.som.place. 把某物/人送到某地conve.one’.feelings/thank.t.sb.向某人表达某种感情/谢意The train conveys both goods and passengers.I found it hard to convey my feelings in words .He tried to convey how urgent the situation was.易混辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey 指将物/人从一地运送到另一地, 或指语言, 信息等的传递。
transport 基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运送货物和人transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移, 还可以指旅途中交通工具的变换,如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
3.concrete adj.具体的n.混凝土;凝结物e.g.Yo.nee.t.offe.concret.evidence.t.suppor.you.idea.It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstractConcrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.contradictor.adj.引起矛盾的;好反驳的vt.Contradic. n.contradictionTh.evidenc.seem.contradictor.t.ou.findings.His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.4.flexible : adj.灵活的;可弯曲的adv: flexibly n: flexibilitye.g.(cation.(2.W.ca.b.flexibl.abou.you.startin.date.(3) Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized5.patternn.模式, 方式, 形式The illness doesn’t seem to follow its usual pattern.n.图案She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.n.模范;榜样The company set a pattern for others to follow.pattern sth on/after sth 模仿,效仿This is a new technique patterned on Japanese ideas.6.take it easy.take...b.surpris.. 突袭, 使…大吃一惊take...seriousl... 认真对待take it for granted 认为理所当然take it easy = take things easyThe doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.7.run out (of ) 用完;耗尽( vt.), 失效;过期I.h.hadn’.ru.ou.o.mone..h.woul.hav.bough.it.My passport has run out.run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等)run out of exhaust / use up 筋疲力尽E.g..wa.exhauste.b.th.har.training.e.u.afte.th.argument.9.be made up of =make up 组成,构成Girl students make up 40% of the student number.make up 编造;化装;弥补(同事)mak.u.fo.sth..弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)make out 理解, 辨认出make it 获得成功;准时到达mak.fo.sth...向……移动;促成……be made of 由……制成(看出原料)be made from 由……制成(看不出原料)teas.:v.取笑;招惹;戏弄Don’.ge.upset..wa.onl.teasing.She used to tease me about my hair.Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laug.a.sb....... 嘲笑某人mak.fu.o.sb......愚弄某人pla.joke.o.sb..... 开某人的玩笑10.pla.trick.o.sb..... 捉弄某人end.v/.末端,尽头,结. endless.adj.无止境的,无穷无尽. ending.n.结局,结尾en.i.+n......... 以……为告终en.u..prep./v-ing.adj...达到某种状态end up with… 以……为结束E.g.(1.en.i.tears.failure.divorce(2) end up in prison/ apologizing/ dead(3) end up with an English songtransfor.vi..vt.转化;转换;改造transform… into 改变为;转变为They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.The situation has been greatly transformed11.eventually adv 最后;终于=finally1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.2)Eventuall.thes.feeling.coul.b.hel.i.n.longer.3)She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for “The Times”. bar.ad. 赤裸的.勉强的.起码的,空的,没有…的(of)barely.adv.勉强,仅仅s.semester.He was barely able to pay the tent last month.appropriate.adj. 适合的;合适.[(+to/for)...............1) The movie is appropriate for children aged 12 and over.2) She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion.归纳总结be appropriate for 对……合适12.i.i.appropriat.fo.sb.t.d.sth...适合某人做某事exchang. n..v. 交换;交流;互换exchang.sth.wit.sb.in exchange for 交换exchang.sth.fo.sth...用某物换某物e.g.H.change.hi.ol.ca.fo..ne.one.Solids can change into liquids.13.sponsor n.赞助人;主办者vt.赞助;发起Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match?The bank had offered to sponsor him at university.hold on 等一下;别挂电话;继续, 坚持;抓住, 握住(to/onto)1) Hold on a minute! Isn’t that your brother’s car over there?2)It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.3) Hold on to the rope.拓展延伸hold back 阻挡;隐瞒,抑制,hold down 压制, 控制hold off 推迟, 拖延;hold out 伸出, 坚持,维持hold up 延误;举起, 经受得住inspir. vt.激发;鼓励;启发n.inspiratio.灵感,好办法adj.inspire.获得灵感的,超凡inspiring 振奋人心的,激励人的Be inspired by 受……的鼓励Inspire sb to + n 鼓励某人(做)某事Inspire sb with + n 激起某人的(感情,思想)14.let out 发出;泄漏(1)Don’t let out the plan to the press(2)He let out the bird from the cage.拓展延伸let down 放下;使失望;let alone 更不用提;更别说let go 放开;松手let it go 算了;放手loa.v.放入;装载1)At sunset, he came down the hill with his load of firewood.2)I have a full load of work.3)Knowing he was safe was a load off my mind.4).starte.loadin.th.boxe.int.th.truck.5)Our site is loaded with hundreds of ads on each page.6) The comment is loaded with emotion.重点词组:1.g.ove.复习, 检查2.mak.sens.有意义,说得通(Sb.) make sense of sth理解……(Sth..mak.sens.t.sb.有意义, 说得通3.recit..rea..explai.sth.t.sb.给某人背诵/..解释….4.couve.one`.emotions表达情感5.bo.t.. 向鞠..屈服6.stay/si.u.熬夜7.tak.i.easy放轻松, 别紧.. tak.one`.tim.别着急,慢慢来8.(Sb..ru.ou.of sth.用完, 耗尽(及物)(Sth..ru.ou. 用完(不及物)9.mak.u.组..编..化..弥..和..b.mad.u.o..consis.o..由……组成10.. fe. mor. minute. 再多几分钟11.b. popula. wit... b.wel.receive.b..很受欢迎12.b.brimfu.o..b.ful.o..充满13.translat..int.B把A翻译成B14.wee.i.,wee.ou.一周又一.. da.b.da. 一天又一. o.an.o.继续不停地16.b.chanc..acciden.碰巧17.hol.o. 继..别挂断(电话.18.(Sb..Sth..b.likel.t.d.sth.有可能…..19.tr.ou.试.. tr.o.试穿20.le.ou.泄..发出(声音..释..放宽(衣服)21.loo.forwar.t. 盼望22.inspir.s.t.d.st.激励,鼓舞某人做某事重点句型:1.Ther.ar.variou.reason.wh.peopl.writ.poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。