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选修六unit2知识点选修六 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇1、 convey释义：传达；运送；表达例句：Poems can convey certain emotions（诗歌可以传达某些情感。
）用法：convey sth to sb 向某人传达某事2、 contradictory释义：相互矛盾的；对立的例句：The two statements are contradictory（这两个陈述是相互矛盾的。
）3、 flexible释义：灵活的；可弯曲的；有弹性的例句：We need a more flexible plan（我们需要一个更灵活的计划。
）4、 tease释义：取笑；戏弄；招惹例句：Don't tease the dog（别招惹那条狗。
）5、 transform释义：转换；改变；改造例句：The new technology transformed our lives（这项新技术改变了我们的生活。
）6、 appropriate释义：适当的；恰当的例句：It's not appropriate to wear jeans to the party（穿牛仔裤去参加聚会不合适。
）7、 exchange释义：交换；交流；兑换例句：They exchanged greetings（他们相互问候。
）8、 sponsor释义：赞助；主办；倡议例句：The company sponsored the event（这家公司赞助了这次活动。
）9、 load释义：负担；负荷；装载例句：The truck was loaded with goods（卡车装满了货物。
）10、 minimum释义：最低限度；最小量例句：The minimum age for driving is 18（开车的最低年龄是 18 岁。
）二、重点短语1、 run out of释义：用完；耗尽例句：We have run out of milk（我们的牛奶用完了。
新课标高中英语选修6 Unit 2 核心词汇选修6 Unit 2 Poems核心词汇1. conveyvt. 运送；传达；表达；转让(财产等)常用结构：convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb.向某人表达某种感情/谢意Passengers are conveyed by bus to the airport.旅客们被公共汽车送往机场。
A wire conveys an electric current.电线传导电流。
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words.我觉得难以用语言表达我的感情。
The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son.老农夫将农场转让给儿子。
易混辨析：convey/transfer/transportconvey基本含义指将物体从一地运送到另一地，或指语言、信息等的传递。
也可表示财产的转让，但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。
transfer主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可指旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
transport基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。
2. transformv. 变成，彻底改变;转换；转化；改造常用结构：transform ...into ... 使……变成……transform one’s life改变某人的一生transform to a new place 搬到新地方be transformed from 由……变成……；由……迁到……be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewife.艰辛劳动彻底把她变成了一个普通的家庭妇女。
必修六unit2 重点词组和句型1.recall doing 回想起做某事2.convey one’s feelings/meanings 表达感情/意思3.convey sth. to sp. 把某物运送到某地4.delight sb. 让某人高兴5.have flexible schedules 灵活的时间安排6.behavior patterns 行为模式/方式7.follow the pattern of 以…为榜样8.while 当…时候；而；只要；尽管9.for a while 一会儿10.score the goal 进球得分11.stay up 熬夜12.take it/things easy 放松，别紧张13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不慌忙14.take sth seriously 认真对待15.We are running out of money 我们的钱快要用完了16.Our money is running out. 我们的钱快要用完了17.sb use up sth. 用完18.My strength has given out. 我的力气耗完了19.make up 构成；编造；整理；化妆20.make up for 弥补21.make out 辨认出；理解22.in particular尤其，特别23.be particular about 对…挑剔24.transform one’s life 改变某人的一生25.transform A into B 把…转变/转化成26.of one’s own 属于某人自己27.on one’s own 依靠某人自己28.sth.be well worth doing 某事很值得做29.sth. be worthy to be done 某事值得做30.sth. be worthy of being done 某事值得做31.It is worthwhile doing/ to do 某事值得做32.take measures to do 采取措施干33.It is appropriate for sb. to do sth 对某人来说干是恰当的34.exchange addresses/telephone number 互留地址/电话号码35.exchange ideas/views/information 交流想法/看法/信息36.exchange seats with sb. 同某人交换座位37.exchange sth. for sth. 用来交换/兑换38.in exchange for 作为交换39.sb. is likely to do. 某人很可能做40.It is likely that 很可能41.hold on 别挂电话；坚持42.hold on to sth. 抓住43.try out an idea 试验一种设想44.let out a cry of happiness 发出高兴的大叫45.let out the secret 泄露秘密46.be loaded with 被装载有47.take a load off one’s mind 解除某人思想负担48.a load of = loads of=lots of 很多；大量必修六unit3 重点词组和句型1.be healthy both in body and mind 身心健康2.ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做3.a ban on 关于…的禁令4.do harm to 对…有害5.abuse one’s power 滥用权力6.under the stress of 在…压力下y/put/place stress on 强调；重视8.feel stressed感到焦虑/紧张9.a stressful day 让人紧张的一天10.be due to 是由于11.The plane is due to arrive at 2o’clock 预期要到的12.The electricity bill is due tomorrow. 到期的;应付的13.addict oneself to 沉溺于14.be/get/become addicted to doing 对…有瘾；沉溺于15.a TV addict电视迷16.accustom sb./oneself to doing 使某人/自己习惯于做17.be/get/become accustomed to doing 习惯于18.quit doing 放弃/停止做19.quit office/school 离职/辍学20.have an/much/little/no effect on 对…有/很大/几乎没有/没有21.side effect 副作用22.cause and effect 起因和结果23.be of no effect 无效e into effect 实施；生效25.put …. into effect 实施26.feel like doing 感到想要做27.be ashamed of doing sth 因做某事而感到羞愧的28.be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事29.It is shameful to do 做…是可耻的30.In spite of all his efforts he failed. 尽管他努力了，他还是失败了31.at the risk of doing 冒着…的危险32.take the risk of doing 冒着…的危险33.risk doing sth 冒险做34.risk one’s life to do sth. 冒着生命危险去做35.get into the habit of doing 染上做某事的习惯36.be desperate for sth./to do sth. 非常想要、渴望37.be desperate with 因…而绝望38.a tough time 一段艰难的时光39.a tough man 一个强硬的,坚韧不拔的人40.be disappointed at/with sth 因…而失望41.feel embarrassed about 对…感到尴尬42.an embarrassing moment 令人尴尬的时刻43.It is illegal to do 做…是非法的。
词汇1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递（感情，思想，意见等）convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送，运送eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel.2.These results will enable us at least to convey（表明）a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。
3.His songs convey a sense of optimism.【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people.A. exposeB. deliverC. instructD. convey解析：. D 此题考查动词辨析。
句意：我如此紧张，以至于当着这么多人的面，我不能表达自己的真实感情。
expose显露，暴露；deliver传送，发表；instruct指示，吩咐；convey表达（思想、情感）等。
2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的，确凿的（证据），具体的（建议）The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土Concrete evidenceConcrete proposalsIt’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract.3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的，好反驳的contradict v反驳，相矛盾contradiction n不一致，矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾例句 :There were contradictory versions of what happened.对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。
人教版高中英语选修 6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Art【重点词汇、短语】aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specificadj.确切的；特定的appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力； (使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2.序数词 the first/the second/the last(＋ sb.) ＋ to do 是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定语；如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构 to be done。
例如：My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
3.I t is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型，表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it 是形式主语，that 引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。
高中英语选修6词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 6 Unit 1realistic/riə’lɪstɪk/ adj.现实的abstract/'æbstrækt/adj。
抽象的n. 摘要sculpture /'skʌlptʃə/ n。
雕塑sculptor/’skʌlptə/ n。
雕刻家gallery /'ɡælərɪ/ n. 画廊faith /feɪθ/ n. 信任；信心；信念faithfully /'feɪθfəli/ adv. 忠实地consequently /’kɔnsikwəntli/ adv. 所以；因而aim /eɪm/ n. 目标;目的v. 瞄准conventional/kən’venʃənl/ adj.传统的typical /’tɪpɪkl/adj。
典型的evident /’evɪdənt/ adj. 明显的renaissance /riˌneisns/ n.新生；复兴the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）adopt /ə’dɒpt/ vt。
采用；收养humanistic /ˌhju:mə’nɪstɪk/ adj.人道主义的possess /pə’zes/ vt. 拥有possession /pə’zeʃn/ n.（尤作复数）所有；财产superb /ˌsu:’pə：b/ adj。
极好的perspective/pə’spektɪv/n.观点technique /tekˌni:k/ n。
技术；方法coincidence /kəʊˌɪnsɪdəns/ n. 巧合by coincidence 巧合地masterpiece /‘mɑ:stəpi：s/ n. 杰作a great deal 大量shadow /’ʃædəʊ/ n。
阴影;影子ridiculous /rɪ'dɪkjʊləs/ adj。
荒谬的controversial /ˌkɒntrə'və:ʃl/adj。
词汇1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递（感情，思想，意见等）convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送，运送eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel.2.These results will enable us at least to convey（表明）a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。
3.His songs convey a sense of optimism.【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people.A. exposeB. deliverC. instructD. convey解析：. D 此题考查动词辨析。
句意：我如此紧张，以至于当着这么多人的面，我不能表达自己的真实感情。
expose显露，暴露；deliver传送，发表；instruct指示，吩咐；convey表达（思想、情感）等。
2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的，确凿的（证据），具体的（建议）The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土Concrete evidenceConcrete proposalsIt’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract.3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的，好反驳的contradict v反驳，相矛盾contradiction n不一致，矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾例句 :There were contradictory versions of what happened.对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。
4. flexible adj灵活的，可弯曲的flexibility n. 灵活flexibly adv. 灵活地，柔顺地例句 :1.Wire is flexible.2.Our plan needs to be flexible enough to cater for the needs of everyone我们的计划必须能变通以满足每个人的需要。
3.You need to be more flexible and imaginative in your approach. 你需要在方法上更灵活点，更有点想象力。
单项选择The lesson time is __________. You can come whenever you want to.A. contradictoryB. concreteC. unchangeableD. flexible解析：D 根据第二句可知，第一句句意应该是：上课时间是灵活的，因此D项符合句意。
contradictory“引起矛盾的”；concrete“具体的”；unchangeable“不可改变的”，均与句意不符。
5. tease :v. 取笑；招惹；戏弄Don’t get upset . I was only teasing.She used to tease me about my hair.Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make fun of sb. 愚弄某人play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人6. pattern n 模式，图案Does the poem have a rhythmic pattern? 遵守了押韵的规律吗?The cloth was patterned with all kinds of birds. 给。
配图案Set a pattern for/ set an example to 为…树立典范7. branch (cn) 树枝，分支机构，（河流，公路等）的分支The bank has branches all over the country.The river is a branch of the Thames.8. transform v 转换，转化transformation n 强调完全改变某事或人的外观或特征transform sth. into…把某物/转变为transform sb./ sth from...into 把某人或某物从……改造/转变为The water has been transformed into electricity.You’ve painted the room blue all over.What a transformation!单项选择：Using a computer, a photograph can easily be____ into a greeting card.A. reformedB. transformedC. modifiedD. transplanted解析：B transform sth. into sth.使某物变成某物。
reform改革；modify对…稍作修改；transplant移植，使移民。
句意：利用电脑很容易把一张照片变成贺卡。
辨析：transform，change, shift,transform 强调完全改变某事或人的外观或特征change 着重强调与以前不一样，是最一般的用法。
shift 含有轻易变动之意，一般用于改变位置或方向，或出于不正当动机嫁祸于人。
You have changed a lot since I last saw you.The wind shifted from east to west.9. appropriate adj. (in place) 合适的，恰当的be appropriate to/for... 对…适合；适宜It is appropriate/proper that... (should) do... …是合适的be suitable for/to... 适合的；适宜的be fit for... 适合；胜任……注意: appropriate指适合于特殊的人及场合、地位等；强调自然具备适宜的性质。
appropriate 等于very propersuitable指适合某种情况或安排；颜色，款式及意味着适合某种情况。
fit指大小，尺寸及某人或某物在目的，用途上适合;胜任某职位；10. exchange v/n 交换，调换常用搭配：exchange sth. for sth. 以某物换取某物exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换/调换某物in exchange for 交换，调换make an exchange for 交换exchange rate 汇率A stock exchange 证券交易所cultural exchange 文化交流exchange students (两国) 交换的留学生John exchanged gifts with Mary. 约翰与玛丽交换了礼物。
He gave me an apple in exchange for a cake. 他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。
What is rate of exchange between dollar and the pound? 外汇汇兑11.load n. 负担，负重常用结构：load with 装载着……a load of=loads of+可数或不可数名词“一大堆的......”，loads of friends 一大堆朋友load sb./oneself down 给某人过重的负担例句：You are getting yourself into a whole load of trouble. 你正深陷麻烦之中。
Jim felt loaded down with money worries. 因为钱的问题吉姆感觉负担过重。
单项选择Be careful! A truck __________ supplies is running downhill.A. are loaded withB. loaded withC. loaded upD. are loaded up解析：B load with sth.“装载着某物”；load up“装上，装入”。
故B项正确。
词组1.take it easy 扩展take it easy= take things easy 别着急，别紧张take your time 慢慢来，别着急。
表示还有时间。
例句：The doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much. 医生告诉我放松点，别太担心。
I’d like to take things easy when I’m on holiday. 度假时我想放松点。
2. run out of/run out 用完，花光run out of 用完，用尽（人作主语，不用于被动）We ran out of our food.Many hospitals are running out of money. 许多医院都要资金耗尽了。
run out 被用完，耗尽（物作主语）Our food soon ran out /gave out.Only one more week and the contract will run out. 到期give out(物)用完，耗尽；(人)筋疲力尽；Our food soon ran out /gave out.use up 用完；用光 ,（可以用于被动）We used up our food.2. be made up of =consist of 其主动形式是make up。
Make up 编造，组成，化妆，弥补Make up for 弥补Eleven players make up a football team.= A football team is made up of 11 players. 一支足球队由11个队员组成。
The book is made up of /consists of six units.The apartment made up of six rooms /（consisting of six rooms ）belongs to John.单项选择：The rescuing team, which was sent to the earthquake-stricken area this morning, _________ five doctors and ten nurses.A. is made up ofB. is made up forC. makes upD. makes up for解析：A be made up of“由……构成”。
