选修六Unit2单词
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M6 U2 What is happiness to you?Welcome to the unit1. If(从句) 主句过去 had done would/could/might/should+have done现在 did/were would/could/might/should+do将来should do/did/were to do would/could/might/should+doReading2. search for=look for=in search of=in one’s search for 搜寻,寻找3. be surrounded by被…包围4. struggle with a physical disability 与生理残疾做斗争5. in difficult times 在困难时期6. meet a goal 实现一个目标7. except sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事8. achieve success in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.=succeed in doing sth.=do sth successfully=manage to do sth.=be able to do sth. 成功做成某事9. in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在医院10. the way to do / of doing/ in which /that /…做某事的方式11. in case+ 句子 in case of +n. 万一12. a little bit一点13. by the time到…时候14. even if=even though 即使15. live apart from sb. 离开某人生活 apart from=except for 除了….apart from除了…还…=besides=as well as =in addition to16. devote oneself to=be devoted to =dedicate oneself to=be dedicated to 致力于,投身于…17. work towards sth. special 朝…奋斗18. cost her her future happiness她未来的幸福化为泡影19. break one’s neck 折了脖子20. be rushed to a top hospital 被紧急送往一家顶级医院21. That’s why…那是为什么… That’s because…那使因为…22. in good spirits 精神状态良好 a man of spirit 一个精神饱满的人23. across the world= around the world= all over the world全世界24. overcome one’s disappointment 克服某人的失落感…25. be proud of =take pride in 为…感到骄傲自豪26. the rest of+可数名词的复数/不可数名词剩下的….27. adapt onself to 使…适应 adapt sth for sth 把…改编成 adapt sth from sth由…改编28. the special Olympics残奥会29. stay optimistic/ positive 保持乐观/积极的状态30. severe injuries重伤 a slight severe 轻伤 get injured 受伤 the injured伤者31. win the sympathy 赢得同情32. have a good attitude towards life 对生活有积极的态度33. take note of 注意34. a series of 一系列35. hand on her feet 双脚着地Word power36. the horror film 片37. be filled with frustration 充满沮丧38. be content with= be happy with=be pleased with=be satisfied with 对…满意39. try one’s hardest 竭力40. hot under the collar = fly off the handle 发怒,失去控制41. over the moon= a cloud nine 非常幸福,感到无比快乐42. down in the dumps= feel blue= under a black cloud 闷闷不乐43. die of sadness 死于悲伤44. full of jealousy 充满妒忌45. express one’s anger 表达某人的愤怒46. instead of doing sth. instead+句子代替做….47. no cause dor concern 不必发愁Task48. live a happy life 过着幸福的生活49. be stuck/caught between 在…间左右为难50. feel like doing sth/ that从句想要做….51. be tired of 对…感到厌倦 be tired with/from 因为…感到疲劳52. feel guilty 感到内疚 be guilty of 犯…罪 be guilty about 对…内疚53. quit doing sth. 放弃做某事54. an average student 一个普通的学生Project55. look back on 回顾 look forward to 展望/期盼56. at that point in my life= at that time of my life 在我一身中的那个时候57. in a rush 一下子58. in the sunshine 在阳光下59. imagine doing sth. /that从句想象做…60. allow sb. to live longer 使某人活得更久61. in the future 将来 in future 以后62. fix/ settle/ solve/ work out many problem 解决问题63. assist sb. with sth.= assist sb to do sth.= assist sb in doing sth. 帮助某人某事64. focus on being happy 专注于幸福65. make one’s own decisions 自己做决定66. the maximum /minimum amount of 最大量的/最小量的67. instant meals 快餐68. lie in 在于69. enjoy each other’s company 喜欢相互陪伴70. inspire sb to do sth.= encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事71. be severe with/on =be strict with= be hard on 对…严格72. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 arrange sth for sb. 为某人安排某事73. communicate with…与…交流 communicate sth. to sth….把…传达给 be incommunication with…与…有联络74. by means of 通过…方式75. a man of courage= a courageous man =a brave man 一个勇敢的人1 / 1。
Unit 2 A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMSStep I: Read and remember the following wordspoet(s) 诗人rhyme n. 韵脚(c)poem(s) 诗歌vi. 押韵poetry 诗歌总称,不可数rhythm n. 节奏,韵律Step II: Feel the beauty of poems(1)Summer 夏天Sleepy, salty 困乏,咸涩Drying, drooping, dreading 干涸,枯萎,恐怖Week in, week out 周而复始Endless 永无止境(2)面朝大海,春暖花开海子从明天起,做一个幸福的人From tomorrow on, I will be a happy man;喂马,劈柴,周游世界Grooming, chopping, and traveling all over the world.从明天起,关心粮食和蔬菜From tomorrow on, I will care foodstuff and vegetables,我有一所房子,面朝大海,春暖花开I have a house, towards the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.从明天起,和每一个亲人通信From tomorrow on, I will write to each of my dear ones,告诉他们我的幸福Telling them of my happiness,那幸福的闪电告诉我的What the lightening of blessedness has told me,我将告诉每一个人I will spread it to each of them.给每一条河每一座山取一个温暖的名字And give a warm name for every river and every mountain.陌生人,我也为你祝福Strangers, I will also give you my well-wishing.愿你有一个灿烂的前程May you have a brilliant future!愿你有情人终成眷属May you lovers eventually become spouse!愿你在尘世获得幸福May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!我只愿面朝大海,春暖花开I only wish to face the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.(3)望夫石唐王健望夫处,江悠悠。
选修⑥Unit 2Poems晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义,不会的做出标记并核对识记1.nursery2.concrete3.diamond4.flexible5.cottage6.tease7.minimum 8.librarian9.diploma pass11.bride 12.bridegroom13.sparrow 14.emotion15.repetition 16.tick17.section 18.contradictoryⅡ.写其形1.n.模式;式样;图案2.adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的3.n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者v t. 发起;举办;倡议4.n. 负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)5.n. 枝条;支流;部门6.n. 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔7.ad v. 永远8.n. 空白adj. 空白的;茫然的核心单词练通1.[2021·浙江卷6月]On August 5,the number of postcards (交换;交流) bymembers topped 31 million.2.[2021·浙江卷6月]He moved forward,gaining a (奖学金)to theNeighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.3. [2021·天津卷6月]I will bear this unforgettable experience in mind (永远).4.The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea (convey) fish direct to Billingsgate.5.[2021·浙江卷6月](eventual),every one participating in the exhibition is sure to receive an unexpected joy.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.adj.含盐的;咸的→n.盐;食盐2.adj.无穷的;无止境的→n.& v.终止;结束→n.结尾;结局3.n.翻译;译文→v.翻译→n.译员;翻译家4.v i & v t.转化;转换;改造;变换→n.转化;转换;变换5.n.诗(总称);诗意→n.诗人→n.诗6.n.冠军称号→n.冠军7.n.黑暗;漆黑→adj.黑暗的8.n.暖和;温暖→adj.暖和的;温暖的9.n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者→n.钢琴10.n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→adj.悲伤的;悲痛的用准用活1.[2021·天津卷6月]It was your kindness that enabled me to feel the (warm)ofa family and made me feel at home in a foreign country.2.Engle says she has always liked and is determined to be a in the future. At age 6,she wrote her first about nature.(poetry)3.It was in the room and we couldn't see much at first,but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the .(dark)4.That country has from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.That is to say the country has made a complete . (transform)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.用完2.有意义;讲得通3.轻松;不紧张4.构成5.尤其;特别6.偶然地7.别挂断;继续;坚持;保持8.试验;考验9.熬夜10.泄露;发出;放走用准用活1.We'd better our ideas before we put them into practice to ensure success.2.The video games have a very bad effect on children,young ones W.3.[2021·天津卷6月]I wanted to make dumplings but found I had flour,so Iwent out to buy some.4.The school board parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.5.;you will do well now that you have made full preparations for the contest.·会积累联想拓展·1.“取笑与愚弄”面面观①tease取笑;戏弄②laugh at 嘲笑③play the fool with 愚弄④make fun of 取笑⑤make a fool/joke of 愚弄⑥play a trick/joke on 捉弄⑦play jokes/tricks on 戏弄2.后缀ness高频名词荟萃①darkness黑暗②sickness 疾病③loneliness 孤独④happiness 快乐⑤sadness 悲伤⑥kindness 善良⑦bitterness 苦味;苦难;怨恨3.“用完;耗尽”短语多棱镜①run out of用完(及物)②run out 用完(不及物)③use up 用完(及物)④give out 耗尽(不及物)⑤be/get burnt out筋疲力尽(不及物)⑥be tired out 筋疲力尽(不及物)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1why引导的定语从句There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。
选修六Unit 2(每日词汇)指人的名词bride[braid]n.新娘记“意”笔记:bride 与bread “面包”;brew “酿造”同源。
可以理解为在家里烤面包、酿酒的都是女人。
bridegroom[ˈbraidgru:m]n.新郎记“意”笔记:字形上有“room”,现在结婚都需要男方准备房子。
所以,bridegroom 为新郎。
librarian[laiˈbrɛəriən]n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员记“意”笔记:liber 树皮。
因为古时候没有纸,文字都是写在树皮上。
所以liber慢慢就有了书的意思。
-ary指地方。
举例:factory工厂;gallery美术馆;brewery酿酒厂。
于是,library = liber-ary = 放书的地方= 图书馆。
librarian 就是library的变形。
pianist[pi'ænist]n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者记“意”笔记:piano钢琴。
ist 某方面有特殊才能的人。
pianist 钢琴家。
sponsor[ˈspɔnsə]n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者记“意”笔记:原意为婚礼的见证人。
延伸为倡导某个事情的个人或团体= 赞助人;主办者;倡议者。
实在不行,把它放入熟悉的广告词中,“安慕希is the only sponsor”。
squire[skwaiə]n.乡绅记“意”笔记:读音“四块”= 田。
延伸为拥有四块田的人,那就是乡绅。
然后再想到绅士。
violinist[ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst]n.小提琴演奏者记“意”笔记:violin 小提琴。
指物的名词billy-goat['bili]n.公山羊记“意”笔记:billy 为人名,就像张三李四一样。
goat 山羊。
brass[brɑ:s]n.黄铜;黄铜器记“意”笔记:对比记忆bronze 青铜。
brass 黄铜。
branch[brɑ:ntʃ]n.枝条;支流;部门记“意”笔记:br = break 裂开;分开。
选修六Unit 2.Poems词性转换及重点短语一、词性转换:1.poetry n.诗(总称,不可数)poem n.诗歌(具体的诗歌,可数)poet n.诗人2.concrete adj.具体的反义词:abstract抽象的concretely adv.具体地3.flex v.弯曲,曲折flexible adj.可弯曲的,灵活的flexibly adv.可弯曲地,灵活地flexibility n.弯曲,灵活性4.salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的,咸的5.end v & n.结束,结尾endless 无穷的,无止境的6.translate v.翻译translation n.翻译translator n.翻译家,译者7.sorry adj.抱歉的,对不起的sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛8.appropriate adj.适当的,正当的appropriately adv.适当地,正当地9.dark adj.黑色的,黑暗的darkness n.黑暗,漆黑10.w arm adj.温暖的,暖和的warmth n.温暖,暖和11.p iano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家12.v iolin n.小提琴violinist n.小提琴家二、重点短语:1.make a list of 列出---的清单2.make sense 讲得通,有意义3.in particular 尤其,特别4.stay up 熬夜5.be made up of 由---构成/组成be made of 由---制造make up 弥补、化妆、组成6.take it easy 轻松,不紧张,从容7.take somehing seriously认真对待某事8.run out of 用光,用尽9.be popular with 受---欢迎10.t ransform --- into= turn ---into 把---变成注:translate ---into把---翻译成11.a cording to 根据,依据12.h ave fun玩的高兴13.b y chance碰巧,意外地14.h old on别挂断,继续,坚持,保持15.a t the bottom of在---的底部16.b y oneslf独自地,独立地,亲自17.t ry out测试,实验,尝试18.l et out发出,放走,泄露。