人教新课标 Book 6翻译题 workbook翻译题
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英语选修六翻译题全Unit11.Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional western art?3.The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.I have not only seen the sculptor in the flesh, but also watch him carve a marble figure.6.You said you live in the W est City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?7.The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.Unit 2 翻译答案1.In the second section of the report many concreteproblems are mentioned, they must be solved at the once.He’ll prepare a special drink as for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghourt and eggs.2.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for awhile.3.If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase wouldnot have been knocked over.4.He loves poems, T ang poems in particular.5.I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant roundthe6.There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.7.She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always letsout a scream.8.Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the boxfor expedition.Unit3 Exercises21.I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking andhoped that others would make their own judgment and not follow his example.2.The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. He fainted when thedoctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.3.When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes, heimmediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4.The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale ofalcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5.In spite of the cold, he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water. He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6.It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortionbecause they do not like the sex of their unborn baby. I am so angry that his prejudice against female children continues even today.7.Due to the sponsor of CHARTS (China AIDS RoadmapTactical Support ) project, many famous people like Pu Cunxin has been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS.8.Some sentences in the texts which cause students’comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.Book6 Unit4 Exercise 11.I think our conference was very successful on the whole.Professor Brown’s presentation was warmly received.2.There is a wide range of energy sources: coal, oil, naturegas, water power, nuclear power and so on.3.Since your bicycle is broken, you can use mine, so long asyou take care of it.4.Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in themicrowave for lunch. Then she drinks a can of coke to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5.I would like to thank Mr Smith on behalf of the school forhis work as a scholar, an engineer and educator.6.She is opposed to war, cruelty to animals, racism and soon with a commitment to help all living things.7.His programme has been passed smoothly because mostof the representatives in the conference subscribed to it. 8.In recent years, the winter temperature in this regiontends to go up, and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9.His main contribution to our country is that he suggestedon controlling population growth.10.T e chairman of the conference stated that though thepeople at present are in disagreement on some issues, they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11.T he existence of life in outer space is still a mystery.12.E xperts said that the global temperature would show atendency to increase.Unit5 Exercise 31.Glancing through the newspaper, I found a news reportabout a typhoon in Guangdong.2.When I realized the precious necklace had gone, Ipanicked.3.House construction varies from country to country.However, in China you can find many diverse styles.4.He was unconscious after being shot and falling off thebalcony.5.The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about acandidate who wanted to become President of the United States.6.After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot. If you bathe, Iguarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.7.“Thunderstorm anxiety”is common among dogs, andsome dogs tremble with fear under the owners’beds during thunderstorms.8.The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots,with his helmet under his arm.。
Reading 1THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER —BUT DOES IT MA TTER?www.2abc8.coDuring the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter? Earth Care's Sophie Armstrong explores these questions.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called "greenhouse" gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: "There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the 'greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the "greenhouse effect', the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up."www.2abc8.coWe know that the levels of carbon dioxide have increased greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. He found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million (see Graph 2).All scientists accept this data. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. So how high will the temperature increase go? Dr Janice Foster says that over the next 100 years the amount of warming could be as low as 1 to 1,5 degrees Celsius, but it could be as high as 5 degrees.However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is completely different. On the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend which increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, "We can't predict the climate well enough to know what to expect, but it could be very serious." Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences. In fact, Hambley states, "More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals — all of which willmake life for human beings better."www.2abc8.coGreenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. No one knows the effects of global warming. Does that mean we should do nothing? Or, are the risks too great?第四单元全球在变暖www.2abc8.co全球在变暖一一这会带来什么影响吗?在20世纪期间,地球温度大约升了华氏1度。
姓名,年级:时间:基础知识默写(学生用书277~278页) 1.convey vt。
传达;运送2。
salty adj。
含盐的;咸的salt n。
盐3.translation n.翻译;译文translate v。
翻译4。
eventually adv。
最后;终于5。
transform vi。
&vt。
转化;转换;改造;变换transformation n.转化;转变6。
bare adj。
赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的n.最基本的要素7。
exchange n.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi。
调换;交换8.sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt。
发起;举办;倡议9。
blank n。
空白adj.空白的;茫然的10.darkness n。
黑暗;漆黑dark adj.黑暗的11。
warmth n。
暖和;温暖warm adj。
温暖的;暖和的12.load n。
负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)13。
concrete adj。
具体的14。
flexible adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的15.pattern n.模式;式样;图案16。
tease vi.& vt。
取笑;招惹;戏弄17.endless adj.无穷的;无止境的18.branch n。
枝条;支流;部门19.sorrow n。
悲伤;悲痛;懊悔20.section n。
部分;节;切下的块21。
appropriate adj.适当的;正当的22.diploma n.毕业文凭;学位证书pass n。
指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规24.championship n.冠军称号25.minimum n。
最低限度;最少量;最小数maximum n.最大限度;最大量26。
bride n.新娘bridegroom n。
新郎27。
scholarship n。
奖学金;学问;学术成就scholar n.学者;奖学金获得者28.give sb。
a strong impression给某人一个深刻的印象29。
人教新版英语六年级上册Unit SixWinter is the white season. 冬季是一个白色的季节。
Lesson 31There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the first season. In China springtime begins around March.It is still a little cold, but it gets warmer and warmer. And the days get longer and longer.Spring is the green season. The trees have new green leaves. There are lots of new flowers on the cherry trees, apple trees, pear trees and peach trees. The animals come out from their long sleep. The birds sing to welcome the spring.What are they doing? They are looking at the flowers.What are they doing? They are farming the land.一年有四季。
春季是第一个季节,在中国,春天大约是从三月份开始。
天气仍然有点儿冷,但是会越来越暖和,并且白天也会越来越长。
春天是个绿色的季节。
小树们都长出新的绿叶。
樱桃树、苹果树、梨树和桃树上都开了许多新花。
小动物们从漫长的冬眠中醒来。
小鸟们唱着歌迎接春天的到来。
他们正在做什么?他们正在赏花。
他们正在做什么?他们正在耕地。
Lesson 32Spring is the first season. 春季是第一个季节。
Are they planting seeds? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.他们在播种吗?是的,他们在播种。
Book 6 Unit 2 Poems(主题语境:人与社会——文学艺术)第一步默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. exchange n.交换;互换;沟通vt. & vi.调换;交换2. transform vt. & vi.转化;变换;转换;改造3. convey vt.传达;运输4. sponsor n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt.发起;倡议;举办5. load n.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)6. section n.部分;节;切下的块7. sorrow n.哀痛;哀思;后悔8. forever adv.恒久9. blank n.空白adj.空白的;茫然的10. eventually adv.最终;最终11. pattern n.模式;式样;图案12. scholarship n.奖学金;学问;学术成就▶阅读词汇1.tease vi. & vt. 取笑;招惹;戏弄2.tick vt. 给……标记号3.rhyme n. 韵;押韵;押韵的词vi. & vt.(使)押韵4.branch n. 枝条;支流;部门5.nursery n. 托儿所6.librarian n. 图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员7.diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书8 pass n. 指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规9.championship n. 冠军称号10.violinist n. 小提琴演奏者11.cottage n. 村舍;小屋12.diamond n. 钻石;菱形13.bare adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀有的n.最基本的要素14.contradictory adj. 引起冲突的;好反对的15.concrete adj. 详细的▶拓展词汇1. translation n.翻译;译文→translate v.翻译2. endless adj.无穷的;无止境的→end n. & v.结束3. darkness n.黑暗;漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的4. warmth n.温煦;暖和→warm adj.暖和的;温煦的5. eventually adv.最终;最终→eventual adj.最终的6. scholarship n.奖学金; 学问; 学术成就→scholar n.学者7. minimum n.最低限度;最少量;最小数→maximum n.(反义词)最大限度;最大量8. flexible adj.敏捷的;可弯曲的;柔顺的→flexibility n.柔韧性;敏捷性9. appropriate adj.适当的;正值的→inappropriate adj.(反义词)不适当的10. transform v.转化;转换;改造;变换→transformation n.转化;转换;变换11. salt n.盐;食盐→salty adj.含盐的;咸的12. piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者13. poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗(总称);诗意高频短语1. take it easy 轻松;不惊慌;从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. make sense 讲得通;有意义5. by chance 偶然,碰巧6. be popular with 受……的欢迎7. try out 测试;试验8. let out 发出;放走9. in particular 尤其;特殊经典句型1.There are various reasons why people write poetry (为什么人们写诗).(why)2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from (可供选择), students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(with+复合宾语)3.And said though strange (虽然离奇)they all were true.(though+形容词)4. Should the traveller return (假如行人归来), this stone would utter speech.(省略if的虚拟条件句)其次步语境运用语境词汇运用▶单词拼法(留意所填单词的适当形式变更)1.Are you hoping that eventually (最终) you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? (2024课标全国Ⅰ)2.You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power—the possibilities are endless (无穷无尽的). (2024北京)3.These developments are likely (可能) to make our current problems with robocalls much worse.4.E-mail has transformed (变更)the way people communicate.5.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to sponsor (资助) our school's campaign “Help the Needy” which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.6.The professor could tell by the blank (茫然的)look in Maria's eyes that she didn't make sense of a single word of his lecture.7.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible (敏捷的) schedules to make it easier to care for their children.8.As a new diplomat, he often thinks how he can react more appropriately (合适地)on such occasions.▶短语填空(留意所填短语的适当形式变更)I fall in love with poems 1. by chance (偶然). I make it a routine to read poems aloud every day, Tang poetry 2. in particular (尤其). At one time, I 3. ran out of (用完) all the money I had saved for a long time to buy a collection of poems. I often write a poem and read it to my deskmate to see if it 4. makes sense (讲得通). I know a poem must be polished over and over again as a new car must 5. be tested out (测试) many times before it is used formally. Last month, I created a long poem, which 6. was made up of (由……构成) 20 lines. With it, I took part in a poetry competition that 7. was popular with (受欢迎) teenagers.I 8. took it easy (从容) when stepping on the stage and won first place in the end, which made my parents very proud.▶单句填空(留意所填单词的适当形式变更)1.Jeans and a T-shirt are quite inappropriate (appropriate) for such a visit andI suggest you put on something formal.2.The disabled girl was warmly welcomed when visiting our school for she was a girl with a warm heart.(warm)3.It was dark in the lab and we couldn't see much at first, but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness .(dark)4.He works as a translator and has translated scores of books from Chinese into English. In addition, his translation of some great works is popular among foreigners.(translate)5.—The story had a happy ending . The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the end and they lived happily ever after.—What an endless imagination the writer has! (end)6.The whole country mourned the death in the explosion in great sorrow . It was unbearable to see the sorrowful eyes of the mourners.(sorrow)经典句型仿写1.(2024课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)我参与这项活动的缘由是我想要亲近大自然。
Translation of unit 11、虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者,但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。
( scholar; contemporary exhibition; appeal to)Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2、你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗?( geometry)Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional Western art?3、埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。
( civilization; Egypt) The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4、陶土罐非常脆弱,所以需要小心处理。
(clay; fragile)Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5、我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人,还亲眼目睹他如何雕刻大理石像。
(in the flesh; carve; marble, figure)I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh but also watched him carve a marble figure.6、你说你住在西城区,能具体一点吗?在哪条大街或哪条路?(district; specific; avenue)You said you live in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?7、文艺复兴时期壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。
Ⅰ.词汇与派生A.语境填词1.I was teased(取笑)about my weight as a child.2.I’ve offered to paint the kitchen in exchange(交换) for a week’s accommodation. 3.Coping with her mother’s long illness was a heavy load(负担)to bear.4.To his sorrow(悲伤),his beloved pet dog died in a traffic accident.5.At that time,I found it hard to convey(表达)my feelings in words.6.The government needs a more flexible(灵活的)approach to education.7.I don’t understand,so please give me a(n) concrete(具体的)example.8.I think it isn’t appropriate(适当的)for you to attend the party in such a casual coat.9.How she wearies me with her endless(无休止的) complaints!10.After many attempts she eventually(终于) managed to get promotion.B.用所给词的适当形式填空11.The disabled lady decided on a career as a translator and has translated hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.Her translation of some great works is popular among young people.(translate)12.—Is now a(n) appropriate time to call on Professor Simpson?—I think so.But jeans and T-shirt are quite inappropriate for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal.(appropriate)13.It’s a dark and moonless night.When all the lights went out and we were left in the dark,we found something crept(匍匐前进)towards us under the cover of darkness.(dark)14.The politician’s actions contradicted his declared principles and his statement was contradictory to the one he had made last week.(contradiction)15.The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.It has undergone(经历)a complete transformation in the past decade.(transform) 16.She was warmly welcomed when she came to see us for she is a girl with a warm heart and she is always shedding warmth and happiness around her.(warm)Ⅱ.短语运用A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空d take it easy for a couple of days.18.My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol.19.When the land was seen,the sailor let out a shout of joy.20.In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power. 21.They managed to hold on until help arrived.22.Football is popular with people all over the world.23.Jane likes plain,simple clothes which are appropriate for school wear.24.The painter tried hard to convey his feelings to viewers in a strange way,which was not appreciated by everyone.B.用方框内所给短语填空in particular,by chance,not...but...,to one’s sorrow25.The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.26.Not the student but his parents want to ask for my advice on how to improve spoken English. 27.To his sorrow,he has lost all his relations in the 5·12 Earthquake.28.Life gets better not by chance,but by change.Ⅲ.经典句式29.By practising a lot,you can improve your English pronunciation.通过很多练习,你可以提高你的英语发音。
Unit 11._________adj. 现实主义的;逼真的;现实的2._________adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要3._________n. 雕塑4._________n. 雕刻家;雕塑家5._________n. 美术陈列室;画廊6._________n. 信任;信心;信念7._________adv. 忠实地8._________adv. 所以;因而9._________n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力10._________adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的11._________adj. 典型的;有代表性的12._________adj. 明显的;明白的13._________乔托(意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师)14._________n. 新生;复兴;复活15._________文艺复兴(时期)16._________vt. 采用;采纳;收养17._________adj. 人道主义的18._________vt. 拥有;具有;支配19._________n. (尤作复数)所有;财产20._________adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的21._________n. 透视画法;透视图;观点22._________n. 技术;方法;技能23._________马萨乔(意大利画家)24._________n. 巧合(的事);(事情、口味等)相合25._________巧合地26._________n. 杰作;名著27._________n. 印象主义;印象派28._________adj. 印象派的n.印象派艺术家29._________adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家30._________大量31._________n. 阴影;影子32._________adj. 荒谬的;可笑的33._________adj. 争论的;争议的34._________n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图35._________ (可是)另一方面36._________vt. 预言;预告;预测37._________n. 风景;景色38._________adj. 确切的;特定的39._________n. 画像;身材;数字40._________n. 黏土41._________n. 评论家;批评者42._________n. 青铜;青铜色;青铜制艺术品43._________n. 大理石44._________蒙娜·丽莎(达·芬奇的著名肖像画)45._________列奥纳多·达·芬奇46._________vt. 雕刻;刻记47._________adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的48._________米开朗基罗49._________n. 帆布;画布50._________毕加索(西班牙画家)51._________n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆52._________adj. 过敏性的;对……过敏的53._________adv. 有效地54._________n. 展览;陈列;展览会55._________adj. 敢做敢为的;侵略的;好斗的56._________n. 学者57._________n. 肉;肌肉;肉体58._________活着的;本人59._________马蒂斯(法国画家)60._________n. 几何学61._________n. 束;串62._________n. 曼哈顿岛;曼哈顿区63._________n. 林荫道;道路;大街64._________n. 喜爱;偏爱65._________古根海姆博物馆66._________vt. 展示;陈列;显露67._________vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将…上诉n. 呼吁;恳求68._________(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣69._________adj. 精细的;易碎的;脆弱的70._________adj. 圆形的;环形的;循环的71._________adj. 主要都市的;大城市的172._________n. 名声;名誉73._________n. 文明;文化;文明社会74._________n. 埃及(东北非国家)75._________adj. 埃及的;埃及人的76._________adj. 视觉的;看得见的77._________adj. 香的;令人愉快的78._________莫奈(法国画家)79._________惠特尼80._________n. 麦迪逊81._________adj. 当代的;同时代的82._________adj. 永久的;持久的83._________n. 区;区域;行政区84._________n. 委员会85._________n. 署名;签字Unit 286._________n. 诗(总称);诗意87._________vt. 给……标记号88._________n. 韵;押韵;押韵的词vi. & vt. (使)押韵89._________vt. 传达;运送90._________n. 情感;情结;感情91._________n. 托儿所92._________童谣93._________adj. 具体的94._________n. 重复;反复;循环95._________adj. 引起矛盾的;好反驳的96._________vi. &vt. (使某人)安静下来97._________n. 嘲鸫(一种鸟,能模仿其他鸟的叫声)98._________n. 钻石;菱形99._________n. 黄铜;黄铜器100._________n. 公山羊101._________adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的102._________n. 模式;式样;图案103._________n. 乡绅104._________n. 村舍;小屋105._________n. 棺材106._________n. 麻雀107._________n. 小猫108._________ 轻松;不紧张;从容109._________ 用完110._________n. 五行诗111._________由……构成112._________vi. & vt. 取笑;招惹;戏弄113._________adj. 含盐的;咸的114._________vi. 低垂;凋萎;萎靡115._________vi. & vt. 害怕;畏惧116._________adj. 无穷的;无止境的117._________n. 俳句118._________n. 音节119._________n. 最低限度;最少量;最小数120._________n. 翻译;译文121._________n. 枝条;支流;部门122._________vi. 融化;溶化;软化123._________adj. 盈满的;满到边际的124._________尤其;特别125._________adv. 最后;终于126._________vt. 等候;期待127._________vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造;变换128._________vi. & vt. (使)旋转129._________vt. 说;讲;发出(声音)130._________n. 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔131._________ad j. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的n. 最基本的要素132._________n. 图书馆馆长;图书馆管理133._________adv. 永远134._________n. 茎;干135._________n. 水泥136._________n. 部分;节;切下的块137._________adj. 适当的;正当的138._________n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换139._________n. 毕业文凭;学位证书n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议140._________n. 空白adj. 空白的;茫然的141._________n. 指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规142._________n. 新娘143._________n. 新郎144._________n. 冠军称号adj. 有节奏的;有规律的2145._________n. 黑暗;漆黑146._________n. 暖和;温暖147._________测试;试验148._________n. 奖学金;学问;学术成就149._________n. 钢琴家;钢琴演奏者150._________n. 小提琴演奏者151._________发出;放走152._________n. 负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)Unit 3153._________n. 香烟;纸烟154._________n. 酒;酒精155._________ adj. 酒精的156._________n. & vt. 滥用;虐待157._________n. 健康158._________adj. 性的;性别的159._________n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张160._________ adj. 产生压力的;紧张的161._________n. (过度)肥胖;肥胖症162._________n. 青少年adj. 青春期的163._________n. 青春期164._________vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责165._________adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的166._________由于……167._________adj. 困难的;强硬的168._________adj. 入了迷的;上了瘾的对……有瘾169._________n. 尼古丁170._________vt. 使习惯于171._________adj. 惯常的;习惯了的172._________习惯于……173._________n. 收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程174._________adj. 脾气暴躁的;易怒的175._________adj. 无意识的;自动的176._________ adv. 无意识地;自动地177._________adj. 精神的;智力的178._________adv. 精神上;智力上179._________vt. 停止(做某事);离开180._________n. 结果;效力181._________n. 肺182._________adj. 怀孕的183._________adj. 畸形的;异常的184._________adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的185._________adj. 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的186._________vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强187._________n. 决心;决定188._________对……作出决定189._________n. 小包;小盒190._________想要(做)……191._________n. 放松,松弛192._________adj. 绝望的,拼命的193._________药剂师;化学家194._________n. 树胶195._________ 口香糖196._________adj. 失望的;沮丧的197._________vi. 对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt. (使)变弱198._________adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的199._________n. 理解(力)200._________不顾;不管冒险201._________陷入;染上(坏习惯)202._________adv. 诸如此类的事物;等等203._________ (复数-dixes, -dices)n. 附录;附件204._________adj. 不合法的;违法的205._________n. 药丸;药片206._________n. 抢劫;盗窃3207._________adj. 滑的208._________人体免疫缺损病毒(艾滋病病毒)209._________艾滋病(后天免疫缺损综合症)处境危险;遭受危险210._________非典型性肺炎211._________ adj. 有免疫力的212._________n. 幸存;幸存者213._________n. 性;性别214._________n. 液体;流体vt. 注射215._________n. 注射;注射剂216._________n. 针;(注射器的)针头217._________vi. 溢出;酒落vt. 使溢出;使酒落218._________adj. 男性的;雄性的n. 男人;雄性动(植)物219._________adj. 女性的;雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人220._________n. 避孕套221._________n. 同性恋adj. 同性恋的222._________n. 偏见;成见223._________n. 看法;判决;判断_________n. 迪斯科舞会;迪斯科舞厅224._________n. 流产;中途失败225._________n. 雪茄烟226._________adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的227._________adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的Unit 4228._________vt. 消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完229._________ adj. 能再生的;可更新的230._________n. 温室;花房231._________adj. 华氏的n. 华氏温度计发生;造成232._________索菲(女名)233._________阿姆斯特朗(姓)234._________n. 图表;坐标图;曲线图235._________adj. 胡乱的;任意的236._________ (复数-ena) n. 现象vi. 同意;捐赠;订阅vt. (签署)文件;捐助237._________同意;赞成;订购238._________n. 化石;从地下采掘出来的(矿物)239._________n. 燃料240._________n. 副产品241._________贾尼丝(女名)242._________福斯特(姓或男名)243._________n. 甲烷;沼气244._________adj. (温度)摄氏的245._________n. 量;数量246._________大量的247._________vi. 趋向;易于;照顾vt. 照顾;护理_________上升;增长;升起248._________查尔斯·基林249._________n. 衡量;测量;尺寸250._________prep. 每;每一251._________n. 资料;数据252._________导致253._________n. 趋势;倾向;走向254._________n. 大灾难;浩劫255._________n. 洪水;水灾256._________n. 旱灾;干旱257._________n. 饱荒258._________乔治·汗布利259._________vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量260._________adj. 反对的;对立的261._________反对……262._________adj. 温和的;温柔的;淡的263._________adj. 环境的264._________n. 环境保护论者265._________n. 结果;后果;影响266._________vt. 陈述;说明267._________n. 种类;范围268._________即使269._________继续270._________vi. 看一下;扫视n. 一瞥271._________adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的272._________ adv. 平稳地;持续地273._________n. 倾向;趋势4274._________adj. 分布广的;普遍的275._________大体上;基本上276._________adj. 节约的;经济的277._________n. 公顷278._________adj. 平均的279._________n. 生存;存在280._________adj. 外部的;外面的281._________代表…一方;作为…的代言人282._________n.个人;个体adj 单独的;个别的283._________vt. 拥护;提倡;主张284._________n. 承诺;交托;信奉285._________忍受;容忍286._________n. 污染;弄脏287._________n. 增长;生长288._________adj. 电的;与电有关的289._________n. 用具;工具;器具290._________只要291._________adj. 随便的;漫不经心的;偶然的292._________等等293._________n. 发动机294._________n. 容器;罐头295._________n. 环境;情况296._________n. 微波炉;微波297._________vt. 使恢复;使振动298._________n. 教育工作者;教育家299._________n. 贡献300._________n. 祈使语气;命令301._________n. 标题n. 标语;口号302._________n. 显示;演出303._________adj. 核的;核能的;原子核的304._________n. 分歧;不一致Unit 5_________n. 图解;图表;示意图305._________n. 火山306._________adj. 火山的307._________n. 火山学308._________n. 火山学家309._________vi. (指火山)爆发;突然发生310._________ n. 火山爆发;(战争等)爆发311._________ n. 灰;灰末312._________n. 火山口;弹坑313._________n. (火山喷出的)熔岩;火山岩314._________n. 飓风;风暴315._________n. 问卷;调查表316._________adv. 在旁边;沿着边prep.在…旁边;沿着…的边317._________n. 设备;装备318._________vt. 任命;委派319._________n. 观象台;天文台;气象台320._________n. 数据库;资料库321._________基拉韦厄火山322._________vt. 评估;评价;估计323._________全部焚毁324._________n. 波浪;波涛vi. 波动;起伏;挥手325._________adj. 熔化的;熔融的326._________vi. & vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉;源泉327._________adj. 绝对的;完全的328._________adv. 绝对地;完全地329._________n. 宇航员;航天专家330._________n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜331._________n. 头盔332._________n. 靴子333._________前往334._________n. 潜在性;可能性;潜能adj. 可能的;潜在的335._________adj. 实在的;实际的336._________n. 地质学337._________埃特纳火山(意大利西西里岛东北部)338._________西西里岛(意大利南部)339._________n. 样品;样本340._________n. 候选人;候补者5341._________维苏威火山342._________n. 恐吓;威胁343._________n. 平房;小屋344._________庞培(意大利古都)345._________n. 龙卷风;旋风346._________n. 台风347._________n. 雷暴348._________adj. 贵重的;珍贵的349._________n. 小说家350._________n. 雾351._________n. 文件;证件352._________n. 彩虹353._________adj. 不舒服的;不舒适的354._________n. 阳台355._________adj. 失去知觉的;未察觉的356._________vt. 射中;射伤357._________n. 射击;枪炮声358._________vi. 摇晃;摇动;颤抖359._________n. 汗vi. 出汗360._________adj. 忧虑的;不安的361._________ n. 担心;焦虑;渴望362._________vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌;恐慌363._________n. 海啸;地震海啸364._________匆匆看一遍365._________adj. 满族的n. 满人366._________由……到……不等367._________adj. 多种多样的;不同的368._________n. 多种多样;多样性369._________n. 鹤;吊车;起重机370._________n. 豹371._________adj. 引人入胜的;壮观的372._________vi. 洗澡;游泳373._________vt. 激发;唤醒某人374._________n. 欣赏;感激;感谢375._________n. 山顶;顶峰376._________n. 信服;说服377._________vt. 保证;担保6。