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必修3 Unit 7 The Sea高考话题之历史与地理(History and geography)［词汇积累］l.ancestor n.祖先2.nation n.国家; 民族3. origin n.起源; 起因4. altitude n.海拔；高度5.replace v.取代；替换6.account v.认为；说明7・defend v.保护；保卫8. announce v. 宣告；宣布9• previous仇伉早先的10• ancient仇伉古代的11• in the distance在远处12. in return作为回报13 • at one time—度；从前14.to one's credit值得赞扬15.tell apart区别e into being开始存在；产生17.believe it or not 信不信由你leave sth.to sb•把某物留给某人［佳句背诵］l.Tm convinced that as long as we set our mind to it, we can protect the cultural heritages left by our ancestors.我坚信，只要下定决心，我们就能保护好祖先留给我们的文化遗产。
2 • The temple is a national cultural heritage, with a history of about 1^000 years.这座寺庙是国家级文化遗产，有1000年的历史。
3 • China lies in the east of Asia, with an area of about 9.6 million square kilometers.中国地处亚洲东部，面积约960万平方公里。
4. The coastal line covers more than 18,000 kilometers.海岸线长达18 000多公里。
［写作模板］介绍某个地方Mount Sanqing National Park lies in the northeast of Jiangxi Province and is one of the most famous scenic areas in our country.lt covers an area of more than 765 square kilometers.And it is divided into 7 scenic areas.The highest mountain peak is 1，817 meters above sea leveLMore than 80 percent of it is covered with trees.The natural scenery is verybeautiful.If you go there, you may enjoy the perilous peaks, the strange stones and the clear water.Both the traffic and accommodation there are veryconvenient.Every year millions of tourists from home and abroad come to Mount Sanqing National Park for a visit.1Welcome to Mount Sanqing National Park.自助排查重温教材厚积薄发1 I •核心单词1. ________ （adv.）最终，终于3. _______ （WJ 讲演，演示 4. _______ （可・）逃脱，逃跑5. _______ （%）对付 6. _______ （可・&%）（长度、数量）为；测量7. _______ （仏）航海；航空2.（W ・）禁止（〃•）禁令（勿・）参加f S・）参加9. （%）安排；准备f（几）安排10. （〃•）手势；符号f （"・）信号；暗号11. （沏・）令人惊恐的，骇人的伽•）（使）惊恐f（沏・）害怕的；受惊的12. （%）说服，劝服f仇・）说服13. 伽・）道歉f（"・）道歉14. （W・）使污染f（〃・）污染15._______ （兀・）智力，理解力〜______ （姉・）有才智的，理解力强的16._______ ⑺妙）有活力的〜_________ （〃•）精力；活力17._______ （〃・）发现一_____ （祝・）发现]& __________ （%）吸引〜________ （〃・）吸引人的地方f ________ （adj.）吸引人的19. _______ （"・）恐怖，恐惧十______ （W・）令人感到恐惧f _________ （。
莎・）令人恐惧的f ______ （a妙）感到恐惧20._______ （加）逃脱，逃跑—________ @妙）逃跑了的21.________ （勿・）幸存，生存下来十_______ （心幸存⑺.）幸存者22._______ （勿•）恢复正常；康复—_______ 仏）恢复; 痊愈23._______ （%）辨认出一 ________ （仏）认出；承认24._______ （切・）不同意，意见不合f ________ （“・）意见不合；不一致；分歧答案：1.eventually 2.ban 3.present 4.escape5.handle6.measure 7・voyage 8.participate； participation 9.arrange ； arrangement lO.sign ； signal11 • frightening ； frighten ； frightened 12.persuade ；persuasion 13.apologise ； apology 14.pollute ； pollution15 • intelligence ； intelligent 16.energetic ； energy17. discovery； discover 18.attract； attraction； attractive19.terror； terrify； terrifying； terrified20.escape； escaped 21. survive； survival； survivor 22.recover ； recovery 23. recognise ； recognition24.disagree ； disagreement豫境活用用所给词的适当形式填空①(2015•浙江高考阅读理解)Graphs can seem __________ (frighten)，but reading a graph is a lot like reading a story.②We all ________ in the camp and agreed that this_______ was very valuable.(participate)(3)1 fully agree to the ___________ (arrange) and take delight in it.④In order to stay __________ (energy)^ sitting workersneed to exercise regularly.⑤They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific ________ (discover) •©Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for ___________ (recognise) to take place.⑦They were ________ (terrify) when they heard that the lion had got out of its cage.©Fresh air and nutritious food will speed his_______ (recover).©Torn ________ to Mary the other day for his rudeness; of course，she accepted his ________ .(apologise)⑩So, let us assume that historical buildings are both_______ (attract) and important to the majority of people.⑪It was reported that the chemical factory _________ the environment and the ________ was very serious.(pollute) ©The child made a very ____________ comment，which showed that he was a boy of very high _________ .(intelligent)答案：①frightening ②participated ； participation©arrangement ©energetic ©discoveries ©recognition©terrified ©recovery ©apologised ； apology⑩attractive ©polluted ； pollution ©intelligent ； intelligenceII .高频短语1 • participate参加2.one s own独自地；独立地3. fill 填写4. set 起航5 • according根据，按照6. deal _________ 处理；对付有道理，有意义7 • make• in addition除……以外还有9.get ________ t rouble陷入麻烦，陷入困境10.make it ________ 到达11 • in search ________ 寻找，寻求12. ________ a living 谋生13.watch14.all once突然，忽然15. pick _________ 取，接载；无意中学到16 • be covered _________ 覆盖答案：l.in 2.on 3.out 4.sail 5・to 6.with8. to 9・into lO.to ll.of 12.make 13.out15. up 16.with豫境活用选取上面的短语完成下列句子 ① The girl entered the kitchen ______________________7・sensefood the moment she arrived home from school.②Mr Smith had committed murder^ for which he■(3)The seamen decided to ___________________ the next morning for Europe.④__________________ for the broken glass! You're easily hurt when you touch it.⑩She was forced to leave home and _______________ by doing needlework.⑪ ______________ t his form and sign your name，then well issue you a bankbook.⑫ It _______________ t o buy a large house because your family is big.答案：①in search of ②got into trouble ③set sail ④Watch out ⑤All at once ©picked up ⑦according to ⑧make it to ⑨In addition to ⑩made a living ©Fill out makes sense量是我们预料的三倍）during the 2015 world volleyball tournament.m •典型句式1. 倍数+as ・・・asIt's three times as big underwater. （冰山）水下部分是水上部分的三倍O ［仿写］ There were ______________________（汽车的数 women f s2.比较级和否定词连用表达最高级含义You certainly won't find a noisier fish.你绝不会找到比这更吵闹的鱼。
