广西2022年中考英语冲刺之词性复习二
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——教学资料参考参考范本——【初中教育】最新(广西专版)中考英语复习第二部分语法专项突破篇基础语法(五)介词和介词短语练习______年______月______日____________________部门Ⅰ。
单项选择。
(B)1。
—Is the tie made ________ silk?—Yes。
It's made ________ Italy。
A.from;in B.of;inC.from;of D.of;from(D)2。
—What time shall we meet ________ Sunday?—Let's meet ________ 10:00。
A.in;at B.in;on C.on;in D.on;at(D)3。
—I left my keys in the room yesterday。
I had to get in ________ the window。
—It's dangerous to do that。
A.above B.acrossC.over D.through(D)4。
Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows。
A.below B.acrossC.behind D.against(C)5。
If you get on well ________ your classmates,you'll enjoy your school life more。
A.to B.at C.with D.in(B)6。
If you were a little more careful,you could find the key ________ the door ________ the corner of the room。
知识点六词性转换I.形容词——副词1、加lyquiet安静的beautiful美丽的bright明亮的careful仔细的certain一定clear清楚loud大声sad难过的wide广泛serious严重的usual通常final最后safe安全real真的recent最近的main主要accurate精确的2、去y加ilyeasy—_____容易的heavy—_____大量angry—_____生气的hungry—_____饥饿的happy—_____ 快乐的lucky—_____幸运的3、le结尾,去e加y possible—_____可能gentle—_____轻柔的4、不变hard难的努力地,猛烈地fast 快early早late 晚enough足够straight笔直II. 动词——名词1、加(e)r、or、ressfarm 耕种—farmer农民drive 驾驶—driver驾驶员teach 教导—teacher老师work 工作—worker工人write 写—_____作家report 报道—reporter记者win 赢—_____获胜者own 拥有—_____拥有者paint画、粉刷—painter画家manage 经营—manager经理record 记录—recorder录音机act--actor 男演员visit—visitor观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—_____计算器wait—waitress女服务员act—actress女演员2、加ion结尾add—addition加collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion讨论decide—_____决定invent—invention发明物invite—invitation 邀请operate—operation手术pollute—pollution 污染solve—_____解答organize—_____组织locate—_____地点suggest—_____建议protect-—protection 保护3、加ingbegin—_____开始build—building大楼say—saying 谚语paint—painting 绘画meet—meeting 会议train—_____培训mean—meaning意义4、其他serve—_____服务speak—_____演讲、言语fish—_____渔夫enter—_____入口know—_______知识weigh—_____重量please—_____愉快develop—_____发展choose—_____选择tour—_____游客die—_____死亡succeed—_____成功fly—_____飞行、航班memorize—_____记忆mix—_____混合物cook—_____厨师save—_____安全act—_____活动able—_____能力relax—_____放松practice—______练习III. 名词——名词art艺术—_____画家science—_____科学家city—_____市民custom—_____顾客office—_____官员engine—_____工程师friend—_____友谊business—_____男商人business—_____女商人library—_____图书管理员law—_____律师neighbour—_____邻居IV. 名词——形容词1、名词后加ful care—careful 小心的use—useful 有用的help—helpful有帮助的thank—thankful 感激的wonder—wonderful精彩的power—powerful 强大的harm—harmful 有害的2、名词后加ycloud—cloudy 多云的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—______晴朗的noise—_____ 吵闹的health—healthy 健康的fun—______ 滑稽的luck—lucky 幸运的3、名词后加ly friend—friendly 友好的love—_____可爱的4、形容词以al 结尾nation—national 国家的education—educational 教育的nature—______ 自然的tradition—______ 传统的medicine—______ 医药的physics—______ 物理的chemistry—______ 化学的history—______ 历史的5、名词末尾的ce变成t difference(s)—different 不同importance—important 重要的6、名词后加enwood—wooden木制的gold—golden金色的7、形容词后加y difficult—difficulty 困难honest—honesty诚实8、形容词后加domfree—_____自由wise—_____聪明9、其他danger—dangerous危险的office—_____官方的fool—_____愚蠢的west—_____西方的favour—_____最喜欢的foreigner—foreign 外国的home—_____无家可归的expense—expensive 贵的truth—true 真实的wound—_____受伤的response—_____负责的electricity—electric电的—electronic 电子的V. 前缀possible—_____可能、不可能(同样适用polite, patient)healthy—_____健康的—不健康的honest——_____诚实—不诚实的appear——_____出现—消失like—_____喜欢—不喜欢练习1.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the building. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected by the world. (invent)4. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)5. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good______. (begin)6. I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)7. In the past punishment was decided by the university. The studenthad no _________ but to accept it. (choose)8. Our teacher told us the _____ story I had ever heard . (sad)9.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meetingroom. (paint)10. The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)11. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)12.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day.(practice)13.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites.(gentle)14. The visitors are ________ students. (main)15.English has more ______ who learn it as a second language thanChinese. (speak)16.Could you tell me who will give us a ________ on children’seducation (speak)17. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)18. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _____. (freeze)19. In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice.(freeze)20.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)21.The doctors were busy operating on the _______ soldier duringthe war. (wound)22.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play withit. (love)23. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)24. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well.( operate)25.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)26. These modern machines work . (automatic)27. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday.(fun)28. I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money.( wise)29.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ______ on the grassin the sun. (lie)30.The shopping center is always _________ of customers at weekends.(fill)31.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station(located)32.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight.(we)33. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)34. I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderfulfootball match. (truth)35. The weather is _____, so you’d better take an umbrella withyou. (change)36.To be ___________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack.(honesty)37. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________.(health)38.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events.( activity)39. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)40. No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not.(live)41. I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)42.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son.(thank)43. Many students are not able to pay their college ________.(expensive)44.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________(suggest)45.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)46.That girl’s _______ hair attracted al l of us. (gold)47. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members.(please)48. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)49. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________.( dangerous)50. She took the two o’cl ock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)51. The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)52. Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________ (advise)53. Many people became after the fire. (home)54. They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)55.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)56.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)57.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)58.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)59. Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all.(little)60. My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the GreatWall. (two)61. One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________.(success)62. He can do everything on ______ own. (he)63. Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a _________teacher (chemical)64. The teacher told them that had been a ___________ change.(physics)65. The patient is getting ________. The doctors will use newmedicine for him. (ill)66. Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)。
——教学资料参考参考范本——【初中教育】最新(广西专版)中考英语复习第二部分语法专项突破篇基础语法(六)连词练习______年______月______日____________________部门Ⅰ。
单项选择。
(C)1。
Michael tried his best,________ he caught up with the others at last。
A.but B.orC.and D.because(B)2。
The world's population will still increase ________ we do something to control it。
A.or B.unlessC.but D.and(B)3。
Yesterday I was just about to have lunch ________ Lily telephoned me。
A.while B.whenC.as D.before(B)4。
You'd better wake up Tom at 6:30,________ he will be late for the match。
A.if B.orC.and D.but(A)5。
Michael was playing basketball with his friends ________ his brother was listening to music。
A.while B.afterC.until D.because(B)6。
—What do you think of this skirt?—It's beautiful and it fits me well,________ I like it very much。
A.since B.soC.but D.or(C)7。
More than five million people have visited Disneyland parks around the world________ American Disneyland opened in July,1955。
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Many boy students think math is ______ English.-I agree. I’m weak in English.A.much difficult than B.so difficult asC.less difficult than D.more difficult than2、As a saying goes, “______ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.A.Wisdom B.Wisedom C.Wise3、—Eric failed to get a ticket for tonight’s concert.—It’s a ____. It’s the last time that the singer will perform on stage.A.method B.level C.pity D.goal4、---I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A.which B.that C.what D.all what5、—Who is in the classroom?—________________. Look! The students are playing outside.A.None B.NobodyC.Nothing D.Anybody6、—Have you already made a(n) _____ about the plan?—Not yet. We still need to discuss it.A.effort B.noise C.mistake D.agreement7、Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.A.work on B.lead to C.take away D.put out8、—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.—___________, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope so B.I’m afraid soC.Sounds good D.Bad luck9、---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to10、—________?—Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.A.What would you like to order B.May I take your orderC.Would you like some vegetables D.What about some hamburgersⅡ. 完形填空11、Hi!My name is Bob Smith, 1 is my last name. I’m 2 . This is a 3 of my family. There are 4 people in the photo, they are my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and I. My grandparents have good eating habits, they have eggs and milk 5 breakfast. My mother likes eating 6 , b ut it’s not healthy. My father is a 7 and he likes his students very much. John likes basketball very much and Yao Ming is his 8 sports star. But Anna doesn’t like basketball because it’s 9 . I have a big family and I love 10 .1.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith D.Smith Bob2.A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old3.A.shorts B.photo C.color D.school4.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight5.A.on B.in C.at D.for6.A.apples B.oranges C.ice-cream D.hamburgers7.A.teacher B.worker C.farmer D.doctor8.A.favorite B.good C.well D.very9.A.relaxing B.fun C.boring D.interesting10.A.his B.them C.they D.sheⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
6.15中考冲刺之词性复习(二)一、形容词, 副词练习(一)单项选择。
( )1. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river ( )2. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest ( ) 3. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little ( )4. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper ( )5. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much ( )6. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper ( )7. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened ( )8. — Have you bought that digital camera?—No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______.A. lowB. highC. cheap expensiveD. cheap( )9. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy ( )10. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest ( )11.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much( )12. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest ( )13. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.)A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest ( )14. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong ( )15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei,but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A.tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger( )16 .He speaks English___his aunt.A. as good asB. as well asC. as better asD. as best as ( )17. Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing?A. moreB. mostC. betterD. best( ) 18She writes____than I.A. more carefulB. much carefulC. much more carefullyD. much carefully( )19.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly ( )20.How ___ the girls are playing!A. happyB. happierC. happy lyD. happily ( )21.I got up____today.A. laterB. more latelyC. latelyD. late( )22.Today Tom goes to school earlier than___.A. as usualB. usualC. usuallyD. ago( )23.It was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A. veryB. soC. ratherD. such( ) 24.Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( )25.At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder(二)词形转换。
1. Your classroom is ____________ (wide) and ___________ (bright) than ours.2. This is the _____________ (good) film I have ever seen.3. Africa is the second ____________ (large) continent.4. What he said made his mother much ______________. (angry)5. I’m not as _______________(careful) as he.6. The ________ (old) I get, the _________(strong) I seem to feel.7. The weather is getting __________ (warm) and ___________ (warm).8. I can do it well with even _____________ money. (little)二、情态动词练习。
(一)单项选择。
( ) 1. John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must ( ) 2.-May I take this book out? -No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't ( )3.You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would ( ) 4.-Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not ( ) 5.-He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't ( )6.-Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't ( ) 7.He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. has to ( ) 8.-Must I do my homework at once? -No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not ( ) 9.You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be ( )10.-___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must ( )11.You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to ( ) 12.-Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't ( ) 13.They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to( ) 14.___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do( )15.His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to三、动词练习。