第一单元第二课

department [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] n. 部；司；科 fund [fʌnd] n. 基金；专款 within [wɪˈðɪn] prep.&adv. 在（某段时间，距离或范围）之内
contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn] n. 捐款；贡献；捐赠
The group asked for contribution from different departments and raised funds within the international community.
(2)lost adj. 丢失的; 迷离的; be lost in 专注于; 迷失于 be lost in thought陷入沉思
A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.
There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear. The protests were not limited to New York.
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The teacher limited her _to_ 80 words for her composition. The uses of coal are by no means_l_im__i_te_d_ (limit) to heating. They had planned to turn the club into a _li_m__it_e_d_ (limit)
committee[kəˈmɪti] n. 委员会 establish [ɪˈstæ blɪʃ] vt. 建立；创立
limit [ˈlɪmɪt]n. 限度；限制
vt. 限制；限定
(1)without limit 无限制地 (2)limit. . . to 将……限制在 (3)limitedadj. 有限的
We made _____a____ contribution to the famine relief fund. He contributed a number of articles ___to___ the magazine.
Investigate [ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]vi.&vt. 调查；研究
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Unemployment is likely _to__g_o_(go) on rising this year. _I_t_ is likely that investors will face losses.
➢一句多译
他可能很快为这个项目筹集足够的资金。 →He _i_s l_ik__e_ly_ _to_ raise enough funds for this project soon. →I_t_’s_ l_ik_e__ly_ t_h_a__t he will raise enough funds for this project soon.
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He donated thousands of pounds __to__ charity. All d_o_n__a_t_e_d (donate) blood is tested for HIV and other
vt. 纪录；记载（详情）
donate [dəʊˈneɪt]vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献（血）
donate. . . to
向……捐赠
donation
n. 捐赠
donated
adj. 捐赠的
Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project. Employees make regular donations to charity.
Some impractical suggestions were tu_r_n_e_d__d__o_w_n_by the
committee.
(3)The person I spoketurtnoed__o_u_t_______to be our new
teacher.
turned up
(4)To hear clearly, I ___________the volume.
Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how how the buildings could be saved.
Are you ashamed of your conduct? . The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
(2018·江苏高考)No doubt the theater has contributed to the area’s development and economic growth.
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TU Youyou has made great _c_o_n__tr_ib__u_ti_o_n_s(contribute) to the people infected with malaria(疟疾).
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A lot of research is being c__o_n_d_u__c_te__d_(conduct) in this area. The police officers decided _to__c__o_n_d_u__c_t_(conduct) a
thorough and comprehensive review of the case.
(2019·浙江高考)The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.
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(1)My throat was dry. I was _a_t a loss for words. (2) He sat there, _lo__s_t (lose) in thought. (3) He was not brave enough to report the _lo_s_s_(lose) of the documents.
company.
prevent [prɪˈvent] vt. 阻止；阻碍；阻挠
(2017·天津高考)Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so.
His family members attempted to prevent him donating money to that cheat.
turn to 向……求助
After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.
Unit 1 Cultural heritage
protest-donate 词汇讲解
Review time
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. cultural h_e__ri_ta__g_e_(遗产) 2. work _c_r_e_a_t_iv__e_ly__(创造性地) 3. protect a __te_m__p__le_(寺庙) 4. protect cultural ___re_l_ic__s_(遗迹) 5. the __fo__rm__e_r__(前者) palace 6. discover a _c__lu_e__(线索)
His back injury may p__re__v_e_n_t _h_im__ _fr_o_m__ p__la__y_in_g_ in tomorrow’s game.
loss [lɒs] n. 丧失；损失
(1)lossn. 丧失；损失 at a loss 不知所措 suffer a great loss 遭受重大损失
Issue [ˈɪʃuː] n. 重要议题；争论的问题
vt.宣布；公布
conduct ［ˈkɒndʌkt］n. 行为；举止；管理方法 ［kənˈdʌkt ］vt. 组织；安排；带领
conduct an experiment/a survey 做实验/展开调查 conductor n. 指挥; 售票员
Review time
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 7. _p_r_e_s_e__rv_e__(保护) the forest 8. _p_r_o_m__o__te__(促进) economic growth 9. a job _a_p__p_li_c_a_t_i_o_n_(申请) letter 10. a good sense ofb_a__la_n__c_e_(平衡) 11. build a new d__a_m_(大坝)
12. the p__ro__p_o_s_a_l(提议) led to a protest
protest [ˈprəʊtest , prəˈtest] n. 抗议
vi.&vt. (公开)反对；抗议
The proposal led to protests. Groups of women took to the streets to protest against
To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _c_o__n_d_u_c__te_d_ (conduct) in Australia in 2012.