人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4--unit6 能力同步测试题含答案
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人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit6单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)( )1.I couldn’t stop ________ after I heard the news .A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed( )2.Mr. Green _________ Alice in 2004 .A.got married with B.married with C.married to D.got married to ( )3.He hurt his sister________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.A.too, that B.so , that C.either, or D.too, to( )4.My brother will lead you _______ to my house.A.go B.going C.to go D.went( )5.- Honey, there is ________ salad in the fridge. Would you like to go shopping with me?-Yes, I’d love to . But I’m _______ tired.A.little , a little bit B.a bit , a little C.a bit , a bit D.a bit , a little bit ( )6.Our teacher reminds us ________ to study for the English test .A.remember B.to remember C.remembering. D.remembered( )7.My English teacher sent 5 students _______ out the books.A.hand B.handing C.hands D.to hand( )8.The Monkey King can turn himself______different animals and shapes.A.in B.on C.at D.into( )9.I __________ you as soon as Tom _____________.A.call, will arrive B.will call, will arrive C.call , arrives D.will call , arrives( )10.An old man named Yu Gong tried _________the mountains.A.moves B.moving C.to move D.moved( )11.the soldiers are very tired, they keep on working.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but( )12.—Please give this note to John. —OK. I’ll give it to him as soon as he .A.is coming back B.will come back C.comes back D.come back( )13.—Don’t , my ch ildren. I’m sure you will win.—Thanks, Miss Li. We’ll try our best.A.eat up B.give up C.wake up D.look up( )14.—Where’s Mr. Wu, do you know?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly here just now.A.was reading B.reading C.had read D.to read( )15.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A.failed B.failing C.tried D.trying( )16.Li Lei was the first student into the classroom this morning.A.come B.to come C.coming D.came( )17.It took me a week to finish the novel.A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads( )18.—Why didn’t you tell your opinions to your parents?—I was not ______ enough at that time.A.tall B.weak C.typical D.brave( )19.As soon as she saw a snake on the road, she started crying at the top of her ______.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.shout( )20.—Do you know Peter?—Yes, he ______ Susan last year and now they had a baby.A.married B.invited C.continued D.reminded二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)Ted sat next to me when we were in elementary school. He had serious problems in communicating with people. One 21 always guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him 22 his hands and shirt were 23 dirty. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 24 him several times a day to wash his hands. 25 he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Green walked up to Ted. Without saying 26 ,she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Green 27 his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one 28 . Finally, Ted understood.Miss Green's love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my 29 . I always remember to teach my students 30 showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.( )21.A.should B.had to C.might D.could( )22.A.although B.after C.before D.because( )23.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never( )24.A.telling B.killing C.hurting D.feeding( )25.A.And B.Or C.But D.So( )26.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything( )27.A.touched B.washed C.moved D.caught( )28.A.hour B.second C.day D.month( )29.A.job B.homework C.travel D.business( )30.A.with B.in C.to D.by三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ALittle Red Riding HoodLittle Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goe s to her grandma’s house. ” The wolf comes to Grandma’s house and eats Grandma. Then he wears Grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed.After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma’s bed. To her surprise, Grandma’s mouth is very big. S o she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood.“Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter(猎人) passes through the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out. ( )31.The little lovely girl likes ___ hats.A.red B.blue C.white D.yellow( )32.The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother _________.A.loves her B.is ill C.wants to see her D.is hungry( )33.________, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood.A.In a house B.In a tree C.In the river D.In the forest( )34.The wolf wants the little girl for ____.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper( )35._________ passes through the house and saves the little girl.A.Her grandma B.Her mother C.A hunter D.Her fatherBOnce there were two brothers. Nolbu, the older one, was rich and greedy(贪婪的), Hyungbu, the younger brother, was poor and generous.One day when Hyungbu's seven children were hungry, he went to ask his brother for rice to feed them. But when his sister-in-law(嫂子) saw Hyungbu, she did not want to give him any rice. Instead she hit him on the cheek with the rice spoon. Hyungbu was so hungry that he ate the little bit of rice on his face. Then he turned the other cheek and told her to hit him again. This time she hit him with a clean spoon.On his way home, Hyungbu found a swallow whose leg was broken. He took care of it until it was well, and then let it fly away.When spring came, the swallow brought Hyungbu a gourd seed(葫芦籽) to plant. In the fall, after he harvested the gourds, Hyungbu opened one of them. Gold coins poured out! He became a rich man. Nolbu was jealous(嫉妒的) because his younger brother now had a big house with a beautiful garden. He wanted to know how Hyungbu became so rich. So Hyungbu told him exactly what had happened. On the way home from Hyungbu's house, Nolbu found a swallow. He broke its leg, and then cared for it. After it got better, he let it fly away. The following year, the swallow brought him a gourd seed, Nolbu did just what Hyungbu had done.But, in autumn when Nolbu opened his gourd, there was no gold. Instead, dirty water poured out of it. The water flooded his house and farm. Suddenly he was a poor man with no food and no home.( )36.Hyungbu led a difficult life, but he was a ________ man.A.greedy B.busy C.kind D.rich( )37.Hyungbu's sister-in-law didn't want to ________.A.hit Hyungbu B.help Hyungbu C.be jealous of Hyungbu D.care for the swallow( )38.A swallow is a kind of ________.A.bird B.cat C.toy D.bear39.The swallow brought Hyungbu ________.A.gold coins B.a magic gourd seed C.a big house with a beautiful garden D.dirty water ( )40.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Hyungbu found a swallow on his way home, and it gave him a gourd seed.B.The swallow brought Nolbu a gourd seed because Nolbu saved it.C.The two brothers and their families lived happily together.D.Hyungbu was so honest that he told his brother what had happened.COne day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look!There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe andwith the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son went on. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”( )41.Who picked up the horseshoe at last?A.The son. B.The father.C.Both the father and the son. D.Neither the father nor the son.( )42.When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father ________.A.beat the son B.said nothing C.felt very happy D.became very angry( )43.The farmer bought ________ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A.some bread B.some water C.some cherries D.some pennies( )44.The father dropped the cherries one by one, because ________.A.he wanted to teach his son a lesson B.he wanted his son to do more exerciseC.he wanted his son to eat them all D.he wanted to laugh at his son( )45.From the story, we can learn that ________.A.cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themB.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC.if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoeD.if we don't worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分,共10分)46.Thanks for your gift, it r_____ me of you.47.The Monkey King always tries to fight bad people and help the w______.48.How s_____ you are! The question is very easy.49.Look, the sun is s______ through the window.50.The b______ boy saved a little girl by jumping into the cold river.51.Why is the man always __________(笑) at me? He looks friendly.52.This sweater __________(适合) me. I like it.53.The dress is made of __________(丝绸).54.Different people have different __________(声音).55.I wasn’t __________(勇敢的) enough to tell her what I thought of her.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)56.What could you do instead of ________ (play) computer games?57.As soon as she ________ (get) here, she will call me at once.58.The man said that his son could continue ________ (do) the same things after he died.59.—When did you finish ________ (read) the book?—Last Monday.60.If we keep _______ (try), I believe we can succeed in the end.61.—What are they doing?—They are trying _________ (move) the mountains.62.You won’t pass the exam unless you _________ (work) hard to prepare for it.63.I think there are many ways _________ (learn) English well, but reading aloud in the morning is a good way. 64.Many children were _________ (excite) when they watched the action movie.65.If you don’t leave for school right now, you __________ (be) late for class.A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre?B: 66.A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.B: Well, I’m looking forward to reading it for a long time.But I can’t get a copy. The library only has three copies andA: Well, 68.If you like, I’ll lend it to you.B: Thank you. 69.By the way, when can I get it?A: 70.Would you please go to my house with me after school?B: OK, I’ll go with you as soon as school is over.七、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)71.They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句)_______ they __________ special clothes for the emperor?72.Mike moved to London because his dad found a job there.(对画线部分提问)______ ______ Mike ______ to London?73.These stories usually end in happy endings.(对画线部分提问)______ ______ these stories usually_______?74.The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)The story is _________ boring _________ many people don't read it.75.She doesn't like the story. Her sister doesn't like the story,either.(合并为一句)________ ______ the sisters _________ the story.八、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)76.这个故事提醒我们要诚实。
八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6综合测试卷(时间100分钟,满分100分)一、单项选择(每空1分,共20分)( ) 1. What can we do to protect ourselves______ heart disease?A.to B.off C.out D.from( )2.—Mom,when will we go to the movies?—We won't go______your dad comes back.A.until B.so C.while D.when( )3. They are making a new plan______the poor people.A.helps B.helped C.helping D.to help( )4.—How will she deal with the work?—She doesn't want to do it by herself.She wants to ask someone else to do it______.A.yet B.instead C.too D.either( )5. Amy was reading a book______I came in.A.when B.while C.because D.though( )6. —We won't be able to finish the project(项目)______we keep working hard. —Yes,I think you are right.A.if B.unless C.because D.since( )7. —Did you notice what had happened in the bank,Ron?—Yes,I heard someone______when I was walking past.A.shot B.shoots C.shooting D.to shoot( )8. It is impossible that John Smith can______ the gun (枪)in his pocket. A.hear B.beat C.marry D.hide( )9. —I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good.We tried ______any noise because you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making( )10. —You study______hard______you're sure to pass the exam.—Thank you for saying so.A.such;that B.as;as C.so;that D.too;to( )11. .—What is the end of the story?—The king offered the poor boy a bag of______for saving his life.A.gold B.stone C.paper D.tower( )12. —What's the matter with Tina?—She's badly ill.She is so______that she has to stay in bed.A.strong B.weak C.crazy D.brave( )13. “Listen!Can you hear the strange______outside our house?” he said in a low______.A.voice;sound B.voice;voiceC.sound;sound D.sound;voice( )14. Thanks to his help,I______know how to use a map to find ways in a foreign country. A.am able to B.am afraid toC.am used to D.am made of( )15. —Do you know Wu Minxia?—Yes. She was an excellent diver before. She married ________ Zhang Xiaocheng in 2017.A. withB. forC. /D. on( )16. —How shall we go to the park this time?—Let's go there on foot ________ taking a bus.A. insteadB. instead ofC. becauseD. because of( )17. Lucy often ________ me ________ my best friend. They both have long curly hair.A. thinks; ofB. reminds; ofC. helps; outD. leaves; out( )18. The popular TV program ________ five years ago.A. hung outB. went outC. came outD. ran out( )19. —Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I ______ there tomorrow.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. am going to arrive( )20. —I think Three Little Pigs is a great book.It shows us three lovely and smart characters.—______.I read the book when I was five.But I still love it.A.I think it is a good idea B.I agree with youC.That's very kind of you D.I don't think it is beautiful enough二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)Today I'd like to tell you a story about the ten suns.Long time ago,__21__ were ten suns.They appeared in turn(逐个) in the __22__ every day.Each __23__ the ten suns and their mother washed in a lake in the east(东方).Then only one sun would move off __24__ the sky.It would have a one-day journey to __25__ a mountain in the west(西方).One day,the ten suns decided to take the journey __26__.They had a good time,but it was so hot on the earth that people couldn't __27__ it.The suns' father,Di Jun,tried to ask his children to appear in turn.__28__,they didn't listen to him.So Di Jun asked Yi to frighten(吓唬) them.To his surprise,Yi __29__ nine suns,leaving only one in the sky.Di Jun was so __30__ that he turned Yi into a common person.( )21.A.there B.those C.they D.we( )22.A.mountain B.ground C.sky D.sea( )23.A.year B.month C.day D.hour( )24.A.to B.from C.with D.upon( )25.A.go B.get C.arrive D.reach( )26.A.yet B.together C.with D.already( )27.A.stand B.offer C.hide D.find( )28.A.Though B.However C.So D.If( )29.A.turned B.shot C.saved D.rose( )30.A.dangerous B.excited C.happy D.angry三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)Is there anything more important than health?I don't think so.“Health is the greatest wealth”,say wise people.You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache,stomachache or a high fever,I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine (检查)you carefully.After that he will advise some treatments or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Now let me tell you a funny story about following the doctor's advice.An old man came to see the doctor.He was seriously ill.He told the doctor about his weakness and serious problems with his heart.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his illness.He told the old man to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat,drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again,he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette (香烟) a day.A month later the gentleman came back again into the doctor's office.He looked healthy and happy.“But you know,doctor,” he said,“it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”( )31.In the writer's opinion,______is the most important.A.health B.work C.medicine D.wealth( )32.What is the only thing you have to do after seeing a doctor?A.To keep the old living habits.B.To start to learn new things.C.To read books about how to keep healthy.D.To follow the doctor's advice.( )33.What did NOT the doctor tell the old man to do?A.To drink two glasses of red wine every day.B.To smoke no more than one cigarette a day.C.To eat a lot of meat.D.To go bike riding every day.( )34.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There was something wrong with the old man's heart.B.The doctor thought the old man should take some medicine.C.The doctor told the old man to stay in a quiet place for eight weeks.D.The old man was still seriously ill after following the doctor's advice.( )35.It can be inferred(推断)from the sentence “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age” that______.A.the old man smoked heavily before seeing the doctorB.the old man smoked less after seeing the doctorC.the old man didn't smoke before seeing the doctorD.the old man began to learn to smoke before seeing the doctor四、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
人教新版八年级下册《Unit6An old man tried to move themountains》单元测试卷(1)一、英汉互译:每个1分,共40分.1.(1分)射击;发射2.(1分)石头3.(1分)虚弱的;无力的4.(1分)神;上帝5.(1分)提醒;使想起6.(1分)一点;小块7.(1分)愚蠢的;不明事理的8.(1分)instead of.(英汉互译)9.(1分)物体;物品10.(1分)隐藏;隐蔽11.(1分)有魔力的;有神奇力量的12.(1分)棍;条13.(1分)使激动;使兴奋14.(1分)西方国家的;西方的15.(1分)stepsister(英汉互译)16.(1分)prince(英汉互译)17.(1分)适合;合身18.(1分)夫妻;两人;两件事物19.(1分)笑;微笑20.(1分)结婚21.(1分)金子;金币;金色的22.(1分)丝绸;丝织物23.(1分)underwear(英汉互译)24.(1分)没有人;小人物25.(1分)愚蠢的26.(1分)欺骗;蒙骗;骗子27.(1分)stepmother(英汉互译)28.(1分)妻子;太太29.(1分)丈夫30.(1分)全部的;整体的31.(1分)scene(英汉互译)32.(1分)moonlight(英汉互译)33.(1分)shine(英汉互译)34.(1分)光亮地;明亮地;明亮的35.(1分)地;地面36.(1分)带路;领路37.(1分)声音38.(1分)勇敢的;无畏的二、重点词组:译成汉语.每空1分,共13分39.(1分)a little bit.(英汉互译)40.(1分)turn…into.(英汉互译)41.(1分)once upon a time.(英汉互译)42.(1分)fall in love(英汉互译)43.(1分)get married.(英汉互译)44.(1分)a good way to do sth(英汉互译)45.(1分)agree with sb..(英汉互译)46.(1分)instead of doing sth(英汉互译)47.(1分)neither of you(英汉互译)48.(1分)as long as.(英汉互译)49.(1分)help the weak(英汉互译)50.(1分)become interested in doing…(英汉互译)51.(1分)not…until…三.重点句子:每空1分,共17分52.(6分)一位老人试着移山the mountains.53.(3分)这个故事是如何开始的?does the story?54.(5分)你认为愚公这个故事怎么样?do you the story of Yu Gong?55.(3分)他不能把他自己变成一个人.He can't a man.(四).翻译句子:每句2分,共10分56.(2分)Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.(翻译)57.(2分)In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey.(翻译)58.(2分)Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.(翻译)59.(2分)As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.(翻译)60.(2分)Don't eat it until you get to the forest.(翻译)(四)用所给单词的适当形式填空:每空2分,共20分.61.(2分)A man saw Yu Gong when he was working moving the mountains.(根据句意填空)62.(2分)As soon as the man finished(talk),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.63.(2分)A God was so moved he sent two men to take the mountains away.(根据句意填空)64.(2分)This story reminds m of my hometown.65.(2分)What do you think the news today?66.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空.Yu Gong found a good way(solve)the problem.67.(4分)Yu Gong kept(try)and didn't give.68.(2分)But what he can do instead of(move).69.(2分)His wife told his husband that(如果不)he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.人教新版八年级下册《Unit6An old man tried to move themountains》单元测试卷(1)参考答案与试题解析一、英汉互译:每个1分,共40分.1.(1分)射击;发射shoot【考点】汉译英.【分析】shoot【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"射击;发射",其英语表达是"shoot",动词.故答案为:shoot.2.(1分)石头stone【考点】汉译英.【分析】stone【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"石头",其英语表达是"stone",名词.故答案为:stone.3.(1分)虚弱的;无力的weak【考点】汉译英.【分析】weak【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"虚弱的;无力的",其英语表达是"weak",形容词.故答案为:weak.4.(1分)神;上帝god【考点】汉译英.【分析】god【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"神;上帝",其英语表达是"god",名词.故答案为:god.5.(1分)提醒;使想起remind【考点】汉译英.【分析】remind【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"提醒;使想起",其英语表达是"remind",动词.故答案为:remind.6.(1分)一点;小块a little【考点】汉译英.【分析】a little【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是一点;小块"",其英语表达是"a little",故答案为:a little.7.(1分)愚蠢的;不明事理的stupid【考点】汉译英.【分析】stupid【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"愚蠢的;不明事理的",其英语表达是"stupid",形容词.故答案为:stupid.8.(1分)instead of而不是….(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】而不是…【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是instead of"",其汉语表达是"而不是…",故答案为:而不是….9.(1分)物体;物品object【考点】汉译英.【分析】object【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"物体;物品",其英语表达是"object",名词.故答案为:object.10.(1分)隐藏;隐蔽hide【考点】汉译英.【分析】hide【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"隐藏;隐蔽",其英语表达是"hide",动词.故答案为:hide.11.(1分)有魔力的;有神奇力量的magic【考点】汉译英.【分析】magic【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"有魔力的;有神奇力量的",其英语表达是" magic",形容词.故答案为:magic.12.(1分)棍;条stick【考点】汉译英.【分析】stick【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"棍;条",其英语表达是"stick",名词.故答案为:stick.13.(1分)使激动;使兴奋excite【考点】汉译英.【分析】excite【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"使激动;使兴奋",其英语表达是"excite",动词.故答案为:excite.14.(1分)西方国家的;西方的western【考点】汉译英.【分析】western【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"西方国家的;西方的",其英语表达是"western",形容词.故答案为:western.15.(1分)stepsister继姐,继妹(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】继姐,继妹【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是stepsister"",其汉语表达是"继姐,继妹",名词.故答案为:继姐,继妹.16.(1分)prince王子(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】王子【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"prince",其汉语表达是"王子",名词.故答案为:王子.17.(1分)适合;合身fit【考点】汉译英.【分析】fit【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"适合;合身",其英语表达是"fit",动词.故答案为:fit.18.(1分)夫妻;两人;两件事物couple【考点】汉译英.【分析】couple【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"夫妻;两人;两件事物",其英语表达是"couple ",名词.故答案为:couple.19.(1分)笑;微笑smile【考点】汉译英.【分析】smile【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"",其英语表达是"smile",名词/动词.故答案为:smile.20.(1分)结婚get married【考点】汉译英.【分析】get married【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"结婚",其英语表达是"get married",故答案为:get married.21.(1分)金子;金币;金色的gold【考点】汉译英.【分析】gold【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"金子;金币;金色的",其英语表达是"gold",名词/形容词.故答案为:gold.22.(1分)丝绸;丝织物silk【考点】汉译英.【分析】silk【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"丝绸;丝织物",其英语表达是"silk",名词.故答案为:silk.23.(1分)underwear内衣物(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】内衣物【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"",其汉语表达是"内衣物",名词.故答案为:内衣物.24.(1分)没有人;小人物nobody【考点】汉译英.【分析】nobody【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"没有人;小人物",其英语表达是"nobody",故答案为:nobody.25.(1分)愚蠢的foolish【考点】汉译英.【分析】foolish【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是愚蠢的"",其英语表达是"foolish",形容词.故答案为:foolish.26.(1分)欺骗;蒙骗;骗子cheat【考点】汉译英.【分析】cheat【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"欺骗;蒙骗;骗子",其英语表达是"cheat",动词.故答案为:cheat.27.(1分)stepmother继母,后母(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】继母,后母【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"stepmother",其汉语表达是""继母,后母,名词.故答案为:继母,后母.28.(1分)妻子;太太wife【考点】汉译英.【分析】wife【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"妻子;太太",其英语表达是"wife",名词.故答案为:wife.29.(1分)丈夫husband【考点】汉译英.【分析】husband【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"丈夫",其英语表达是"husband",名词.故答案为:husband.30.(1分)全部的;整体的whole【考点】汉译英.【分析】whole【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"全部的;整体的",其英语表达是"whole",形容词.故答案为:whole.31.(1分)scene场面;情景(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】场面;情景【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"scene",其汉语表达是"场面;情景",名词.故答案为:场面;情景.32.(1分)moonlight月光(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】月光【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"moonlight",其汉语表达是"月光",名词.故答案为:月光.33.(1分)shine发出光(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】发出光【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"shine",其汉语表达是"发出光",动词.故答案为:发出光.34.(1分)光亮地;明亮地;明亮的bright【考点】汉译英.【分析】bright【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"光亮地;明亮地;明亮的",其英语表达是"bright",形容词.故答案为:bright.35.(1分)地;地面ground【考点】汉译英.【分析】ground【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"地;地面",其英语表达是"ground",名词.故答案为:ground.36.(1分)带路;领路lead the way.【考点】汉译英.【分析】lead the way.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"带路;领路",其英语表达是"lead the way.",故答案为:lead the way.37.(1分)声音sound【考点】汉译英.【分析】sound【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"声音",其英语表达是"sound",名词.故答案为:sound.38.(1分)勇敢的;无畏的brave【考点】汉译英.【分析】brave【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是勇敢的;无畏的"",其英语表达是"brave",形容词.故答案为:brave.二、重点词组:译成汉语.每空1分,共13分39.(1分)a little bit一点儿.(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】一点儿【解答】答案:一点儿a little bit一点儿,为程度副词,可在句中修饰形容词或副词.The house is a little bit small.这个房子有点儿小.40.(1分)turn…into把…变成….(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】把…变成…【解答】答案:把…变成…"turn…into…"为动词短语可在句中作谓语.Finally,he turned failure into success.最后他反败为胜.41.(1分)once upon a time从前.(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】从前【解答】答案:从前"once upon a time"意为"从前",可在句中作状语.Once upon a time,there was an old man.从前,有一位老人.42.(1分)fall in love爱上某人(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】爱上某人【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"fall in love",其汉语表达是"爱上某人",故答案为:爱上某人.43.(1分)get married结婚.(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】结婚【解答】答案:结婚考查英译汉.根据所给英文提示get married,可组织是固定词组结婚的意思.故答案为结婚.44.(1分)a good way to do sth做某事的好方法(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】做某事的好方法【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"a good way to do sth",其汉语表达是"做某事的好方法",故答案为:做某事的好方法.45.(1分)agree with sb.同意…的意见.(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】同意…的意见【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"agree with sb",其表达方式是"同意…的意见",故答案为:同意…的意见.46.(1分)instead of doing sth而不是做某事(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】而不是做某事【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"instead of doing sth",其汉语表达是"而不是做某事",故答案为:而不是做某事.47.(1分)neither of you你们俩没有一个(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】你们俩没有一个【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"neither of you",其汉语表达是"你们俩没有一个",故答案为:你们俩没有一个.48.(1分)as long as只要;既然.(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】只要;既然.【解答】答案:只要;既然.考查英译汉.as…as和…一样,long,形容词,长的.as long as固定搭配,答案是:只要;既然.例句:You can phone me at work as long as you don't make a habit of it.你可以上班时给我打电话,只要别一来二去打上瘾了就成.49.(1分)help the weak帮助弱者(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】帮助弱者【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"help the weak",其汉语表达是"帮助弱者",故答案为:帮助弱者.50.(1分)become interested in doing…对做某事感兴趣(英汉互译)【考点】英译汉.【分析】对做某事感兴趣【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"become interested in doing",其汉语表达是"对做某事感兴趣",故答案为:对做某事感兴趣.51.(1分)not…until…直到…才…【考点】英译汉.【分析】直到…才…【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"not…until…",其汉语表达是"直到…才…",故答案为:直到…才…三.重点句子:每空1分,共17分52.(6分)一位老人试着移山An old man tried to move the mountains.【考点】汉译英.【分析】An old man tried to move the mountains.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:an old man一个老人;try to move试图移动…,时态是一般过去时.结合句意:一位老人试着移山.故答案为An old man tried to move.53.(3分)这个故事是如何开始的?How does the story begin?【考点】句型转换.【分析】略【解答】How;begin/start54.(5分)你认为愚公这个故事怎么样?How do you think of the story of Yu Gong?【考点】汉译英.【分析】略【解答】How do you think of the story of Yu Gong?55.(3分)他不能把他自己变成一个人.He can't turn himself into a man.【考点】汉译英.【分析】He can't turn himself into a man.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:turn himself into把他自己变成…,can接动词原形.结合句意:他不能把他自己变成一个人.故答案为turn himself into.(四).翻译句子:每句2分,共10分56.(2分)Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.(翻译)他们大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事.【考点】英译汉.【分析】他们大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:Most of them他们大多数人;hear this story for the first time第一次听到这个故事.故答案为:他们大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事.57.(2分)In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey.(翻译)事实上,他有时甚至不像一只猴子.【考点】英译汉.【分析】事实上,他有时甚至不像一只猴子.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:In fact事实上,look like a monkey看起来像一只猴子.故答案为:事实上,他有时甚至不像一只猴子.58.(2分)Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.(翻译)有时他可以把棍子做得很小,这样他就能把它塞进耳朵里了.【考点】英译汉.【分析】有时他可以把棍子做得很小,这样他就能把它塞进耳朵里了.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:so…that…如此…以至于…;make the stick so small把棍子做得很小;he can keep it in his ear他就能把它塞进耳朵里了.故答案为:有时他可以把棍子做得很小,这样他就能把它塞进耳朵里了.59.(2分)As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.(翻译)当你醒来,你必须和你的父亲一起去森林.【考点】英译汉.【分析】当你醒来,你必须和你的父亲一起去森林.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:As soon as一…就…;wake up醒来;must go to the forest必须去森林;with your father和你的爸爸一起.故答案为:当你醒来,你必须和你的父亲一起去森林.60.(2分)Don't eat it until you get to the forest.(翻译)直到到达森林才能吃东西.【考点】英译汉.【分析】直到到达森林才能吃东西.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:not…until…直到…才…;get to the forest到达森林.故答案为:直到到达森林才能吃东西.(四)用所给单词的适当形式填空:每空2分,共20分.61.(2分)A man saw Yu Gong when he was working on moving the mountains.(根据句意填空)【考点】单词填空.【分析】一个人看到愚公的时候,他正在努力地移山.【解答】句意:一个人看到愚公的时候,他正在努力地移山.work on表示忙于,从事.故答案为on.62.(2分)As soon as the man finished talking(talk),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.【考点】单词填空.【分析】那个男人一说完,愚公就说,他死后,他的家人可以继续搬山.【解答】句意:那个男人一说完.finish doing sth表示完成某事.故答案为:talking.63.(2分)A God was so moved that he sent two men to take the mountains away.(根据句意填空)【考点】单词填空.【分析】一位神如此感动,他派了两个人去把山带走.【解答】句意:一位神如此感动,他派了两个人去把山带走.so…that表示如此…以至于…故答案为:that.64.(2分)This story reminds m e of my hometown.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】这个故事使我想起了我的家乡.【解答】句意:这个故事使我想起了我的家乡.remind sb of sth表示使…想起…,这里用宾格.故填me.65.(2分)What do you think of the news today?【考点】完成句子.【分析】你觉得今天的新闻怎么样?【解答】答案:of.根据What do you think﹣﹣the news today?可知你觉得今天的新闻怎么样?这里think of 表示考虑;,有…想法;故填of.66.(2分)用所给单词的适当形式填空.Yu Gong found a good way to solve(solve)the problem.【考点】单词填空.【分析】愚公找到了一个解决问题的好办法.【解答】考查单词填空.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知愚公找到了一个解决问题的好办法.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法.故答案为to solve.67.(4分)Yu Gong kept trying(try)and didn't give up.【考点】单词填空.【分析】愚公一直在努力,没有放弃.【解答】句意:愚公一直在努力,没有放弃.放在keep后面跟动名词形式,give up表示放弃.故答案为:trying,up.68.(2分)But what he can do instead of moving(move).【考点】单词填空.【分析】但他能做什么来代替移动.【解答】句意:但他能做什么来代替移动.放在of后面跟动名词形式.故答案为:moving.69.(2分)His wife told his husband that unless(如果不)he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他的妻子告诉他的丈夫,如果他不让孩子死在森林里,全家人会死.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:如果不,连词.英语表达是:unless.句意:他的妻子告诉他的丈夫,如果他不让孩子死在森林里,全家人会死.故答案为unless.。
八年级英语下册Unit 6练习题一、完型填空I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never ____1____ complaining (抱怨) ! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like andadmire her, but I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is ____2____ “buts…”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too ___3____. The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were ___4____ changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine ___5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to yo ur complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did ___6____ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive ( 积极的) about life, and find friends of the same.There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find ___7____ to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life ____8___ .Some people take “gratitude ( 感激之情) walks” every day, where they ____9___ their lives in apositive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and ___10___ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1.A.keeps B.stops C.enjoys2.A.full of B.far from C.famous for3.A.noisy B.strong C.dirty4 . A.hardly B.suddenly C.silently5.A.until B.because C.unless6.A.choose B.help C.forget7.A.reasons B.excuses C.questions8.A.busier B.longer C.worse9.A.give away B.depend on C.think about10.A.against B.toward C.through二、阅读单选AA lamb(小羊)was on her way home. Suddenly a wolf(狼)came up and stopped her. The lambsaid, “I know you are going to eat me. But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the flute(笛子). You can play the flute better than anyone else, even the shepherd(牧羊人)himself.”The wolf was so happy. And he took out(拿出)his flute and began to play.The wolf finished one piece. Then the lamb said some good words and asked him to play another (另一个)piece again.The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Then they ran to the lamb and the wolf. They caught the wolf and saved(挽救)the lamb.11.The lamb knew the wolf was going to _.A.eat her B.walk around C.play with her D.visit the shepherdA.run with her B.sing a songC.play the flute D.say good words..C.the wolf and the dogs D.the lamb and the dogs14.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.The wolf was angry.B.The lamb like the flute very much.C.The shepherd liked to listen to music.D.The lamb wanted someone to hear the sound and save her...C.A Happy Wolf D.A Kind WolfBLong long ago, the world was a happy place. Nobody was ever sick or sad.At that time there lived a little girl named Pandora. One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy asked Pandora to promise not to open it. Pandora and her friend often looked at the box and wanted to know what was in it.For a long time Pandora kept her promise, but at last she couldn’t help herself. She opened the box a little. Hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung (蜇) Pandora and her friend. They cried.The bad fairies flew out of doors and stung all the children in the land. Then Pandora heard a voce crying, “Let me out, and I will help you.”She opened the box, and a beautiful fairy flew out. She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friend, and they felt well at once. Then she flew away to help the other children.Until now, when people are sick or unhappy, the little good fairy, Hope,comes to make them comfortable.16.Pandora got _____ from a fairy one day.A.a promise B.a wonderful box C.some gold D.some bad fairies17.The fairy asked Pandora _____________.A.to open the box quickly B.to keep the box closedC.to look after the little girl D.not to hurt the children in the land18.Hope was ________________.A.a beautiful fairy B.a bad fairy C.a little girl D.an unhappy child19.What did the bad fairies do after they flew out of the box?A.They hurt Pandora. B.They hurt Pandora’s friend.C.They hurt all the children in the land. D.They stung Pandora and her friend. 20.What’s the best title for this passage?A.Hope. B.Pandora’s Box. C.Beautiful Fairies. D.Keep Promise.CA long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nighting ale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing to me whenever I want to hear her.”The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. Shebegan to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness.21.Where did the nightingale live at first?A.In a forest. B.In the mountains.C.In the garden. D.In the palace.22.Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?A.The guards. B.The scientists.C.The emperor’s people.D.Another emperor.23.Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?A.Because she was too tired to sing.B.Because she was too sad to sing.C.Because she was too thirsty to sing.D.Because she was too old to sing.24.What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again?A.The robot bird was very angry.B.The emperor was very angry.C.The robot bird became very weak.D.The emperor became better and better.25.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.B.The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time C.The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.D.The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文(其中有一项为多余项)。
Unit 6 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. The new song is very popular with ________ young.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )22. They offered help ________ they learned of the accident. They are really warm-hearted.A. as soon asB. as long asC. althoughD. since( )23. —It rained hard this morning. How did you go to work?—I was ________ to meet Mr. Miller near my home. He gave me a ride.A. enough luckyB. lucky enoughC. enough cleverD. clever enough( )24. —Jill, remind me ________ my camera to school tomorrow.—I will.A. takingB. to takeC. repairingD. to repair( )25. Though the boy is ________, he shouted out when he saw a snake.A. nervousB. lonelyC. fairD. brave( )26. Unless the weather ________, they will have to put off the school trip.A. improvesB. will improveC. improvedD. is improving( )27. Jane, you look tired. You should stop ________ the guitar and have a rest. The music competition is still far away.A. beatingB. to beatC. practicingD. to practice( )28. —What do you usually do in your free time?—Go through magazines. It is a good way ________ time.A. killingB. to killC. wastingD. to waste( )29. To our surprise, the rich man always goes out by bus ________ by car.A. because ofB. next toC. instead ofD. thanks to( )30. ________ educational program Voice is! Many teenagers like to watch it.A. How anB. HowC. What anD. What( )31. Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer’s new book will ________ next year.A. run outB. work outC. help outD. come out( )32. Dan’s teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.A. repliedB. cheatedC. arguedD. rested( )33. —Kate, your Chinese is good. Who taught you?—________. I learned it by myself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )34. My grandparents were very tired, but ________ of them wanted to take a break.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all( )35. —We lost the basketball game.—________. Better luck next time.A. No problemB. It’s up to youC. You’re kiddingD. Never mindⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
八年级上复习八年级上Unit1—Unit3一.重点短语:1.on weekends2.on weekdays3.as for4.my eating habits5.have a healthy lifestyle6.the same as7.the result of8.junk food9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of二.考点归纳:考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1).try(not) to do sth 尽力(不)干某事He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.3)词组: try on 试穿have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法:although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。
Unit 4一、翻译下列短语。
1. 看电影___________________2. 进行运动_______________3. 读书____________________4. 独处_____________________5. 玩电脑游戏_____________6. 和朋友闲逛______________7. 比较_____________________8. 解决___________________9. 和睦相处________________10. keep on happening _________11. be afraid of _____________12. have a fight with__________13. give back _________14. hang over _________15. be good at _________16. cut out _________二、词汇。
A) 根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. We shouldn’t ________ (允许) teenagers to smoke.2. We’re late because we took the _________ (错误的) way.3. Can you _________ (猜测) how old he is?4. _________ (交流) is difficult when two people don’t speak the same language.5. They are always ________ (争吵) with each other about money.6. Look at those dark __________ (云). It’s going to rain.7. My _______ (年纪较长的) brother lives in France and younger one lives in London.8. It’s too wet to walk. We’ll go swimming ________ (代替).9. I’ll do _________ (任何) I can to help you.10. He __________ (自愿给予) me a drink yesterday.B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit6单元检测卷(含答案)一、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
AThe Famous Fairy Tales in the WorldNameWriter Wu Cheng'en The BrothersGrimmLieziPublishing Time The MingDynasty In 1812 More than 2,000years agoCountry China Germany ChinaLength Long Short Short 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
1. There is (are) ____ fairy tale (s) from China in the form.A. oneB. twoC. three2. The writer of Hansel and Gretel is ____.A. Wu cheng'enB. LieziC. The Brothers Grimm3. ____ came out the earliest.A. Journey to the WestB. Yu Gong Moves a MountainC. Hansel and Gretel4. If you want to know about one of the four great classic novels of Chinese literature, you can read ____.A. Journey to the WestB. Hansel and GretelC. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. Wu Cheng'en is Chinese.B. Liezi from Germany wrote Hansel and Gretel.C. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is a long fairy tale.BAlex was a giraffe (长颈鹿) in a zoo. As he grew up, his neck was much shorter than the others, He became upset. His mother said to him, "You are special. Your neck is good. You don't have to worry about it."Alex tried not to think about this. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck stayed short. Sometimes they laughed at him. His parents told him not to worry and that he should enjoy himself. He tried. He could not even play some giraffe sports. He was too short.One cool day, a worker in a zoo came and took Alex away. Alex was afraid. "Would I have to leave the zoo because of my short neck?" Alex was very sad. After the worker calmed Alex down, he gave him some food. And he was kind to Alex. Alex felt better. Then the worker took Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small door between the two areas. This door was only suitable for Alex to pass through.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "My dear, you are special," his mother said. "The zoo workers made a place for you because people wanted to see you. How special you are!" She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed. They looked happy to see such a special animal in the zoo.6. Why was Alex upset?A. Because his neck was short.B. Because he had special legs.C. Because he was too fat.D. Because he didn't like the zoo.7. Which is WRONG according to Paragraph 2?A. Alex's friends got taller and taller.B. Other giraffes laughed at Alex sometimes.C. Alex's parents told him not to worry.D. Alex could play giraffe sports very well.8. The underlined word "screamed" means ____ in Chinese.A.尖叫B.逃窜C.驱赶D.辱骂9. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage?A. The zoo worker was kind to Alex.B. Alex could go through the small door freely.C. Alex was afraid when he left his home at the beginning.D. Alex's neck became longer and longer after he moved to the new area.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. People can't live without animals.B. Everyone can do well if he keeps on practicing.C. Helping others sometimes is helping ourselves.D. Disadvantages can become advantages if we use them in proper ways.CCan you believe a car made of cardboard can hold a person? We made the car with our own hands. Our school's science festival just ended a few days ago, and we made a car during that time. It was made out of corrugated cardboard, but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it difficult to make the car at first. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry anyone. Our Physics teacher showed us a video. In the video, there was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a "V" or "W". It is stronger and can hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials.There was not much time left for us, so we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car, and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work carefully with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When we finished the car finally, we all wore a smile on our faces, even after spending the whole afternoons working on it.We joined in the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn't win any prizes, we found something more important than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.11. The students learned how to make a cardboard car from ____.A. a science bookB. the InternetC. the Physics teacherD. a TV show12. How did the students feel when they started to make the car?A. Difficult.B. Glad.C. Surprised.D. Relaxed.13. What made the cardboard be able to hold a person?A. The big size.B. The special shape.C. The heavy weight.D. The strong materials.14. From the passage, we can learn that ____ is/are more important than success.A. winning prizesB. learning and teamworkC. making a new carD. listening to the teacher15. What's the best title for the article?A. A "manned" cardboard carB. How to get the proper materialsC. How to join in the competitionD. How to relax ourselvesDTips for writing better articlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 16. ____Make good word choices. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. 17. ____Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. 18. ____ Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.19. ____ It is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.20. ____ But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how towrite better articles.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Unit 6 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.A. withB. intoC. inD. from( )22. Stop _______ —you’re giving me a headache!A. shoutingB. shoutC. to shoutD. shouted( )23. _______ old feel the cold weather more than _______ young.A. An; aB. The; theC. The; aD. An; the( )24.—Did you use to _______ your diary in the bookcase—Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it.A. writeB. returnC. hideD. compare( )25. Jenny, you always _______ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it’s not good for his sleep.A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. excitement( )26. It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.A. magicB. braveC. strangeD. clever( )27. These shoes don’t _______ me. I have to change them.A. fitB. touchC. developD. push( )28. Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.A. because ofB. next toC. instead ofD. up to( )29. Where did you go There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are( )30. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all( )31. _______ I heard the news that the Chinese pianist Lang Lang had won a music prize in Spain, I jumped up and down happily because I like his music verymuch.A. As soon asB. As long asC. AlthoughD. If( )32. She _______ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right now.A. took care ofB. came up withC. fell in love withD. ran out of( )33. Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that( )34. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.A. postedB. postingC. postD. to post( )35. —The little boy said he was going to walk to the big city from his village.—_______! It’s much too far.A. Sounds goodB. Have a good dayC. It’s a big dealD. It’s a little bit sillyⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Unit 4一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy2.You should save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A. in order toB. becauseC. orD. so that3.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can any problem you face.A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out4.riding shared bikes (共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. A. Although B. AsC. UnlessD. Until5.—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider6.Don't worry! I am sure you'll your classmates if you are friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. be strict with7. —How will she deal with the work?—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, .A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either8.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading9.Lucy drank coffee so she couldn't sleep well last night. Today she feels sleepy.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; much tooD. much too; too much 10.—What should I get for Tom's birthday? — give him a watch? A. What about B. Let's C. Why don't D. Why don't you 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other. They always 11 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have. Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn't have the same 12 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 13 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 14 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn't make much 15 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 16 painting. " 17 do they want me to be a doctor?" Mary asked and said. "I only want to be 18 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream. " I think that it is good for parents to learn to 19 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 20 with each other well? Then the thing won't be a big deal. 11.A. argue B. talk C. compare D. deal 12.A. job B. dream C. house D. car 13.A. so B. until C. or D. but 14.A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. playing 15.A. water B. work C. homework D. money 16.A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. get up 17.A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 18.A. myself B. me C. I D. my 19.A. surprise B. understand C . love D. change 20.A. help B. live C. communicate D. provide 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Dear Jenny, I'm going to take some important exams next month Dear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV Dear Jenny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has toand I am really worried about them.I can't eat or sleep well.I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me!Mary, 15Chicago show. Instead, hewatches whatever hewants all thetime.What can I do?Nina, 14New Yorkwork at weekends,too.So we spend very littletime together. I misshim.What should I do?Jim, 13Boston①②③Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students'Life:A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn't home.B. You shouldn't worry so much. If you study hard, you'll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don't drink coffee or tea, or you won't be able to sleep. You'd better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.21.What does Jenny do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An editor.D. A student.22.Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?A. ②-A; ①-BB. ③-A; ①-BC. ③-A; ②-BD. ②-A; ③-B23.What problem does Jim have?A. He misses his dad.B. He worries about his dad.C. He has to work at weekends.D. His brother refuses to let him watch TV.24.What may be the proper advice to Nina?A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.B. Find programs that they're both interested in.C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.D. Let their parents buy a new TV for her.25.Where do the three teenagers probably live?A. In the US.B. In Australia.C. In the UK.D. In China.BIn some Western countries, a gap year (空档年) is regarded as a special celebration(庆典) for teenagers. They think it is a necessaryprocess for teens to develop into adults. Then what's a gap year? It's a short break from study for a year or less. It's normally between the high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work.There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional(专业的) or personal experience. Some common reasons for taking a gap year include:★Open their eyes.★Make international friends.★Make some money.★Get useful work experience and key skills.Although teenagers can benefit from (从……获益) the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages(缺点). The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the idea of taking a gap year.★It may cost a lot of money to organize.★They may get hurt or sick during the travels.★They may simply find that they didn't get the experience they were hoping for.A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the 1960s. Maybe it's really a good chance for them to experience the retirement (退休生活) in advance (提前).26.A gap year is a special celebration for .A. parentsB. volunteersC. teenagersD. teachers27.A short break from study refers to (指的是) a certain period of time .A. before the high schoolB. between the primary school and high schoolC. during the high schoolD. between the high school and university28.The second paragraph talks about the for taking a gap year.A. chancesB. reasonsC. suggestionsD. methods29.The parents are worried because the students may in gap year activities.A. get work skillsB. make some friendsC. open their eyesD. get hurt or sick30.From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may a gap year.A. be interested inB. be worried aboutC. be disappointed atD. be nervous aboutCSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure youto say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Of course, your parents might refuse(拒绝) to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!31.The passage tells us have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their friendsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children32.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .A. don't get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. don't speak to them politelyD. express yourself well33.The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means "".A. 冷静下来B. 远离C. 冷却D. 凉爽34.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better .A. argue with them oftenB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell them your values35.From the passage we can learn that .A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families today四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.36Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.37In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think.38Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.39When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.Make your parents feel proud(自豪的). 40By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 41started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father'svest(背心) instead of 42. At that time, I was getting to have a43size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if Iwasn't able to breathe! I realized that it 44 a small mistake which was made by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 45thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 46my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, "See what your son has done." Instead of saying he would scold(责骂) or beat me, my father 47asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response(反应), I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father's gentle kindness 48me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 49me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will 50to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、在空白处填入一个适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 51.?B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it. A: 52.?B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.A: 53.. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A: Of course. 54.?B: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue with each other.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.B: 55.. Thanks for your advice.七、书面表达(20分)如今,国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末,如下图中的Jack。